CN1792580A - Method for mining plant thread and its building material - Google Patents
Method for mining plant thread and its building material Download PDFInfo
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- CN1792580A CN1792580A CNA2005101167385A CN200510116738A CN1792580A CN 1792580 A CN1792580 A CN 1792580A CN A2005101167385 A CNA2005101167385 A CN A2005101167385A CN 200510116738 A CN200510116738 A CN 200510116738A CN 1792580 A CN1792580 A CN 1792580A
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- vegetable
- mineralized
- silk
- vegetable silk
- curing agent
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21J—FIBREBOARD; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM CELLULOSIC FIBROUS SUSPENSIONS OR FROM PAPIER-MACHE
- D21J3/00—Manufacture of articles by pressing wet fibre pulp, or papier-mâché, between moulds
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21B—FIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
- D21B1/00—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
- D21B1/02—Pretreatment of the raw materials by chemical or physical means
- D21B1/025—Separating pith from fibrous vegetable materials
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/63—Inorganic compounds
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
- E04C2/12—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of solid wood
- E04C2/14—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of solid wood reinforced
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for mineralizing plant filament and construction material prepared from the same. The method comprises cutting at least one of plant materials selected from wood, palm fiber, coconut fiber, cotton stalk, bamboo, herb, nut coat and beam coat into plant filaments; mixing at least one of mineral material selected from calcium carbonate, calcium chloride, magnesia, magnesium chloride, magnesium sulfate, ferric oxide, alumina, sodium silicate, silicon dioxide, perlite, sepiolite, flint clay and kaolin with solvent to obtain hardener; mixing the hardener with the plant filaments for mineralizing plant fiber; injection mixture of the plant filaments and the hardener into a mold; press molding to form construction material with various shapes; demolding the construction material; and curing to obtain construction material with advantages of inorganic mineral material. The construction material has the advantages of excellent resistance to flame, heat and deformation, no toxicity, light weight, high strength, low production cost and environment-friendliness.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is about a kind of method and construction material thereof that vegetable silk is mineralized, be meant a kind of vegetable silk that utilizes diversified vegetable material to be made into especially, and with mix with inorganic mineral material and the composite curing agent of solution, string is mineralized, and the mixture of this vegetable silk and curing agent placed in the mould, add the demoulding behind the building materials that are pressed into various bodies, and be cured manufacture method with the building materials of making various bodies.
Background technology
The processing procedure of commonly using wood wool resin plate class is after timber is whittled into wood wool, is mixed in inorganic matters such as glue class or resin and gypsum, magnesium compound or the cement to stir, add at last be pressed into tabular; Wait other worker's method relatively with the folded brick construction of tradition, it is comparatively easy to construct, and has advantages such as heat insulation property, sound absorption properties, adjustable wet; Yet, above-mentioned wood wool resin plate can produce the shortcoming that infiltration is out of shape and is caused shape to disintegrate, and its fire line, weatherability, corrosion resistance and output is neither good when long-time suction, therefore demand that can't realistic market can't obtain extensive market and accept; In addition, resin can all can produce the harm influence to environment and health because of high-temp combustion discharges toxic gas when fire takes place.
For improveing the above-mentioned wood wool resin plate of commonly using, occurring on the market with cement is solidfied material, and adds the wood cement board of small amounts of inorganic mineral substance additive in cement, to improve fire line, resistance to water, weatherability and resistance to acids and bases; Yet above-mentioned wood cement board is because of using a large amount of cement to reach the effect that body solidifies, and its fire line only relies on the fire resistance of cement itself basically, itself do not do some difficult burnings at the wood wool fiber especially and handle, so its fire line is unsatisfactory; In addition, because a large amount of cement that use, formed irregular empty capsule blocks and fills up in the time of wood wool can being stirred, and seeing through cement is media, causes heat and sound wave to transmit fast, can reduce the effect of insulation, heat insulation, sound insulation, sound-absorbing; Again because of adding a large amount of cement, cause weight to increase carrying inconvenience, be easy to generate and darken, the worry of distortion is also arranged, moreover problems such as be full of cracks and strength retrogression can take place in cement when the above high temperature of contact 1000 degree Celsius.
In addition, there is being trial to use as the building materials raw material at present aspect the raw material variation with other string beyond the wood wool; Yet the curing agent of cement class can be subjected to sugar contained in the vegetable material and lignin influence, and seriously hampers the curing phenomenon, therefore limited except the selection of its plant material, prepared product strength also can be restricted, in addition, also need additional processing to handle raw material, increase cost of manufacture; Though can consider to use mixing Portland cement, and as special Portland cements such as high temperature resistant cements such as Alumina cement, high-strength, quick-drying cement as blast furnace cement, pulverized fuel ash cement, Silica cement etc.; But above product can only improve the problem of a part such as the fire line of cement class curing agent, still having sclerosis to delay and the shortcoming of distortion etc., and way does not solve the shortcoming of wood cement board at all.
Because it is appropriate inadequately that the material set-up procedure is handled, the processing of the processes that mineralize such as the flame retardancy of vegetable silk is thorough inadequately, based on the use amount of the curing agent of cement too much and moulding, curing factor such as be difficult for, the not good event of the technology of mixed process, forming process and solidification process, can't reach requirement in light weight, that intensity is high, fire line is strong simultaneously, but therefore not reach the stage of practicability, mass production as yet.
This shows, above-mentionedly commonly use the technology that wood wool resin plate, wood cement board and vegetable silk mineralize and still have many disappearances, real non-kindhearted design, and demand urgently being improved.
This case inventor commonly uses every shortcoming that wood cement board is derived in view of above-mentioned, urgently thinks improve innovation, and after concentrating on studies through taking great pains to attain one's goal for many years, successfully researches and develops finally and finish method and the construction material thereof that this part mineralizes vegetable silk.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention promptly be to provide a kind of method that vegetable silk is mineralized and construction material thereof with and use, seeing through makes vegetable silk have the process that mineralizes of flame retardancy, do not use cement or resin and glue class, and use the mode of the high inorganic mineral class of fire resistance as curing agent, make vegetable silk have the advantage of inorganic mineral material, and strengthen the weatherability of its product, anti-morphotropism and fire line.
A time purpose of the present invention be to provide a kind of easy processing, light weight, thin thickness, intensity is high and its scope of application is wide, the senior building materials of stay in grade.
Another object of the present invention ties up in a kind of method and construction material thereof that vegetable silk is mineralized is provided, with practical value low in, regeneration timber such as timber with small diameter or work, waste wood, and string regenerations such as monkey grass, cocoanut fiber, cotton bar, bamboo, draft class plant, shuck, beans shell provide environmental disruption to drop to building materials preparation method minimum, the utilization salvage property to make building materials.
Can reach the method that vegetable silk is mineralized and the construction material thereof of foregoing invention purpose, include vegetable material, mineral material and make the complete processing procedure that string mineralizes, the building materials of various bodies are molded into curing; Vegetable material of the present invention can be timber, monkey grass, cocoanut fiber, cotton bar, bamboo, draft class plant, shuck and beans shell etc., and wherein more than one materials cut or be ground into the set-up procedure that suitable size is used as vegetable silk at least; Mineral material of the present invention comprises calcium carbonate, calcium chloride, calcium silicates, calcium oxide, magnesia, magnesium chloride, sulfuric acid oxygen magnesium, iron oxide, aluminium oxide, alumina silicate, silica, perlite, sepiolite, flint clay, kaolin, wherein more than one materials and solution are mixed into curing agent at least, again the mixed process of mixing with above-mentioned vegetable silk; Mixture with this vegetable silk and curing agent places in the mould again, and exerts pressure, to fashion into the forming process of different shape (as tabular or column); Again by the building materials of this moulding of mold separation with solidification process with it curing; Because the curing agent of cement class is subjected to the contained sugar of vegetable material and lignin hinders phenomenon very obvious, therefore the present invention does not adopt cement or resin and glue class, and adopt other inorganic mineral class as curing agent, the influence of sugar and lignin is dropped to minimum, can utilize the vegetable silk raw material sources and simplify the raw material processing procedure to enlarge; And string is mineralized, make these building materials manufactured goods have the characteristic and the advantage of inorganic mineral material.
Description of drawings
See also the detailed description and the accompanying drawing thereof of following relevant a preferred embodiment of the present invention, can further understand technology contents of the present invention and purpose effect thereof; The accompanying drawing of relevant this embodiment is:
The method that Fig. 1 mineralizes vegetable silk for the present invention and the flow chart of construction material thereof.
[figure number explanation]
1 set-up procedure
11 processing procedures
12 cut process
13 dry runs
2 mixed processes
The fire-retardant material process of 21 infiltrations
22 mixed hardening agent processes
3 forming processes
4 solidification process
The specific embodiment
See also Fig. 1, method and the construction material thereof that vegetable silk is mineralized provided by the present invention mainly includes the production process of vegetable material, mineral material and these building materials;
This vegetable material is to be timber, monkey grass, cocoanut fiber, cotton bar, bamboo, draft class plant, shuck and beans shell etc.;
This mineral material is to be calcium carbonate, calcium chloride, calcium silicates, calcium oxide, magnesia, magnesium chloride, sulfuric acid oxygen magnesium, iron oxide, aluminium oxide, alumina silicate, silica, perlite, sepiolite, flint clay, kaolin etc.;
This production process is to comprise set-up procedure, mixed process, forming process and solidification process;
This set-up procedure is for being made into the process of vegetable silk from diversified vegetable material, comprising processing procedure, cut process and dry run;
This processing procedure is that composition unnecessary in this vegetable material is removed, this timber, owing to do not adopt cement class curing agent, it is subjected to sugar and lignin hinders influence not quite can ignore, therefore wood wool material of the present invention does not need other processing, if necessary, wood wool can be soaked in mode otherwise processed such as salt solution and calcium chloride solution; In the vegetable materials such as this monkey grass, cocoanut fiber and cotton bar because of containing unnecessary compositions such as a large amount of greases, protein, sugar part, moisture, one or more compositions should be removed, the removal method is to use ferment or decomposes wet goods promoter, remove above-mentioned unnecessary composition with centrifugation, only use its fiber to be vegetable material, yet the mode of removing grease, protein, sugar part, moisture does not limit uses promoter and centrifugation; This bamboo or reclaim disposable bamboo chopsticks to be processed into bamboo in modes such as cylinder spreadings thread or velvet-like; In addition, vegetable materials such as this monkey grass, draft class plant, shuck, beans shell have epithelium because of epidermis, chemical composition is difficult for being penetrated into inside, and grease, protein, sugar part are rich in its inside, can hinder subsequent treatment,, or be soaked in the chemicals to remove the chemical method of epithelium hereat with physical methods such as rubbing or defaces, or use the biological method add water decomposition ferment etc., and the modes such as centrifugation and boiling that see through are to remove grease, protein and sugar part; In addition, with this timber, monkey grass, cocoanut fiber, cotton bar, bamboo, draft class plant, shuck, wherein at least a above vegetable material of beans shell, with the processing of bleaching methods such as oxidized form or reduced form, to use as vegetable material; Above-mentioned processing procedure also can row processing again after cutting.
This process of cutting is that the timber vegetable silk that cuts into the following width of 3mm after the shape of chipping is used, length is controlled within 50 centimeters, if vegetable material is a cylinder type, also can after chipping, former tube periphery cut again, if vegetable material is triangle or square isogon timber, cut again after also can chipping with angle section material plane, or wood powder is broken into the grain shape or the fractionlet of similar wood chip, the length that vegetable silk cuts or pulverizes, thickness and width look the building materials application target and the vegetable silk characteristic is done appropriateness adjustment; Generally speaking, the thinner building materials that obtain lightweight, high strength, high fire line, careful surface more easily of vegetable silk thickness;
This dry run is that the above-mentioned vegetable material of handling well is in addition dry again, and making its water content is below 18%, so that fire-retardant material or incombustibe material infiltrate into this vegetable material easily is inner and improve the effect of difficult combustion; If little, also can omit above-mentioned dry run to the product quality influence.；
This mixed process is to comprise fire-retardant material process of infiltration and mixed hardening agent process;
This permeates fire-retardant material process and is to use commercially available fire-retardant material or incombustibe material, the fire-retardant material or the incombustibe material of liquid state are directly used stoste or be diluted to the proper proportion use, solid-state fire-retardant material or incombustibe material then are dissolved in water or solvent uses, vegetable silk that again should drying is soaked in this fire-retardant material or the incombustibe material liquid, makes this vegetable silk produce flame retardancy after infiltration; This fire-retardant material or incombustibe material comprise liquid inorganic adhesives such as alkali metal silicate salts such as Ludox, sodium metasilicate and phosphoric acid salt; In addition, also can be with natural silicate mineral or slag.The water-soluble liquid of inorganic nature mineral of artificial silicate mineral such as flyash etc., or he is processed into the solution that makes an addition to again after the ultramicro powderization in the water, also can be used as the use of fire-retardant material or incombustibe material;
Whether this functional requirement that permeates the visual building materials of fire-retardant material process is handled this vegetable silk or is omitted in manufacturing process;
This mixed hardening agent process is that at least a above material and solution mix in the inorganic mineral material that fire resistances such as calcium carbonate, calcium chloride, calcium silicates, calcium oxide, magnesia, magnesium chloride, sulfuric acid oxygen magnesium, iron oxide, aluminium oxide, alumina silicate, silica, perlite, sepiolite, flint clay, kaolin is high, make the inorganic mineral curing agent, the mineral material composition and the ratio of this inorganic mineral curing agent, the purposes of visual building materials and the state of this vegetable silk adjust; Also can consider to use contain above-mentioned inorganic nature mineral material more than 70% as principal component or add other mode that has the avirulence adhesive agent of fire line again as benchmark and make to substitute and use curing agent;
This inorganic mineral curing agent and this vegetable silk are mixed, it is also plastic that this vegetable silk is sticked together, and improve its fire resistance, moreover, this inorganic mineral material infiltrates into this vegetable silk inside, and form inorganic epithelium on this vegetable silk surface, can be with vegetable silk by internal mineralization, and further impel vegetable silk to produce the characteristic that mineralizes;
In addition, this mixed process also can be soaked in vegetable silk after incombustible agent or the fire retardant, carries out in the mode of evenly smearing in the surface or spray curing agent again; Perhaps, also can when mixing,, carry out with the mode that curing agent is sprayed on the vegetable silk simultaneously with the solution or the water of incombustible agent or fire retardant.
The solution of this mineral curing agent can be water, the stoste of fire-retardant material or incombustibe material, dilution or dissolving liquid, or will natural and artificial inorganic mineral water dissolving or be made into the liquid that ultramicro powder adds the water mixing.
Also can add a small amount of slag in this mineral curing agent, flyash, cement (Portland cement, mix Portland cement, special Portland cement), ((water base epoxy resin is the avirulence resin resin, EVA system, PE system and acryl system), thermoplasticity synthetic rubber system (being commonly called as transparent adhesive tape), acacia gum, latex system), stone flour (lime, gypsum, jade, plagioclase, pyroxene, talcum, basalt, corundum, fluorite, alabaster, zeolite, vermiculite, diatomite, volcanic ash, the silicic acid carclazyte, tufa stone, soft clay, shale, the stone flour of micarex or other similar constituent), metal oxide (zinc oxide, titanium dioxide, zirconium dioxide, cuprous oxide), hydroxide metal thing (calcium hydroxide, aluminium hydroxide), silicate mineral (magnesium silicate, prodan), or improve mix of properties agent (early strength agent, quick dry agent, reinforcing agent, dispersant, adhesive, adhesive agent, infiltration is sharp, foaming agent, blowing agent, defoamer, water reducer, waterproofing agent) etc.;
This forming process is that the mixture with this vegetable silk and curing agent places in the mould, and exerts pressure, to fashion into the building materials of different shape (as tabular or column);
This forming process can be the normal temperature pressurization, also mold heated can be carried out pressing mode and come moulding, and this process also can promote the vegetable silk tissue to produce the characteristic that mineralizes;
This forming process also can be with vibrations, air blast, comb modes such as whole or brush is whole and gives directionality with vegetable silk, extrusion formings after overlapping several layers;
This forming process also can be with extrusion forming again after the first precompressed, or earlier with the thin plate precompressed, overlapping several layers behind demand thickness, the secondary extrusion forming;
This forming process also can be not must mould shape, directly extrusion forming on presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme;
This solidification process be earlier with the building materials of this moulding by separating in the mould, again these building materials are placed in steam chamber or the greenhouse, make the inner redundant moisture evaporation of building materials, and allow vegetable silk and curing agent curing; It is to shorten hardening time with high temperature that building materials are placed steam chamber or greenhouse, and Yin Wendu fixes, the stay in grade of more outdoor open-air curing and homogeneous, yet, also can use outdoor open-air curing to reach solidification;
See through the process that above-mentioned vegetable silk difficulty burning process, absorbed inside inorganic mineral, surface formation inorganic mineral coating rete and vegetable silk solidify, can reach the characteristic that the vegetable silk generation is mineralized.
Embodiment one
Below according to the actual case study on implementation of one of the present invention, the method that vegetable silk is mineralized and using is described in detail:
With useless weedtree is vegetable material, is whittled into the thin slice of the about 0.2mm of thickness with the periphery of useless weedtree, is cut into the vegetable silk of the about 2.0mm of width, the about 35cm of length again, this vegetable silk drying is handled to water content about 14% again;
With incombustibe material or fire-retardant material with the water dilution after, put into this dried plant silk, make incombustibe material or fire-retardant material infiltrate this vegetable silk inside; Take out vegetable silk afterwards, this incombustibe material is mixed with curing agent, this curing agent is to be the mixture of light weight calcium carbonate, calcium chloride, magnesia, magnesium chloride and expanded perlite (volume ratio is 2: 0.1: 2: 1: 2); This curing agent, this incombustibe material liquid mix with weight ratio with this vegetable silk at 1: 111, and the state of visual this vegetable silk of this weight ratio and the purposes of building materials appropriateness are adjusted;
Again this curing agent, incombustibe material and this vegetable silk mixture are put in set specification (for example: 910 * 1820 * 12mm) mould, with this mold heated to 80 degree Celsius and pressurize 30 minutes with rapid shaping; Also can be in normal temperature pressurization making down, molding time is about 8 hours;
Be cured process with being placed in steam chamber after this building materials demoulding subsequently, temperature maintenance is about 60 degree Celsius, to promote to solidify and keep the building materials stay in grade in this steam chamber;
Can obtain having remarkable fire line, avirulence, resistance to water, corrosion resistance, resistance to acids and bases, anti-morphotropism after solidification is finished, and amount is light, intensity is high, the building materials of thin thickness.
The body of these building materials and specification can be according to application target and mold shape and are changed, and as cylinder, cone, tubulose, arc or sphere etc., are not limited to writing board shape.
Method and the construction material thereof that vegetable silk is mineralized provided by the present invention when comparing mutually with other located by prior art, has more following advantage:
Building materials provided by the present invention have the characteristic and the advantage of inorganic mineral material, and have remarkable fire line, avirulence, resistance to water, weatherability, corrosion resistance, resistance to acids and bases and anti-morphotropism.
The present invention does not use cement or resin and glue class, adopt other inorganic mineral class as curing agent and change, sugar contained in the vegetable material and lignin are dropped to minimum to the influence of curing agent,, simplify the raw material processing procedure to enlarge available vegetable silk raw material sources.
Building materials provided by the present invention and processing procedure thereof are to use diversified regrown material, with practical value low in, regeneration timber such as timber with small diameter and work, waste wood, and string regenerations such as monkey grass, cocoanut fiber, cotton bar, bamboo, draft class plant, shuck, beans shell are to make building materials, provide environmental disruption to drop to minimum, utilization waste material, and obtain material easily.
Light, the thin thickness of building material quality provided by the present invention, convenient in carrying and processing easily, the scope of application is wide, stay in grade, is the material that can be widely used in various indoor and outdoors decorations for.
Above-listed detailed description is specifying at one of the present invention possible embodiments, yet this embodiment is not in order to limit claim of the present invention, all do not break away from skill of the present invention spirit institute for it equivalence implement or change, for example: the specification of vegetable material, mineral material, firing-difficult matter, fire-retardant thing and usage ratio, the equivalence embodiment that processing temperature, time and mold shape and specification etc. change all should be contained in the claim of this case.
In sum, this case not only really belongs to innovation on manufacture method, and can commonly use article and promote above-mentioned multinomial effect, the legal patent of invention important document that should fully meet novelty and progressive, so file an application in accordance with the law, earnestly ask your office and check and approve this part application for a patent for invention case, to encourage invention, to feeling moral just.
Claims (21)
1, a kind of method that vegetable silk is mineralized is characterized in that, it is a kind of preparation method of the vegetable silk building materials that mineralize, and it comprises:
Timber, monkey grass, cocoanut fiber, cotton bar, bamboo, draft class plant, shuck, wherein at least a above vegetable material of beans shell are made into the set-up procedure of vegetable silk;
Calcium carbonate, calcium chloride, calcium silicates, calcium oxide, magnesia, magnesium chloride, sulfuric acid oxygen magnesium, iron oxide, aluminium oxide, alumina silicate, silica, perlite, sepiolite, flint clay, wherein at least a above mineral material of kaolin and water are mixed into curing agent, and the mixed process of mixing with this vegetable silk;
The mixture of this vegetable silk and curing agent is placed in the mould, add the forming process that is pressed into building materials;
And with the solidification process after this building materials demoulding.
2, the method that vegetable silk is mineralized as claimed in claim 1, wherein this set-up procedure is that at least a above composition is removed in the middle of comprising the grease that this monkey grass, cocoanut fiber and cotton bar is contained, protein, sugar part and moisture, only uses the processing procedure of its fiber as vegetable material.
3, the method that vegetable silk is mineralized as claimed in claim 1, wherein this set-up procedure is to comprise this bamboo or reclaim disposable bamboo chopsticks to be processed into bamboo in cylinder spreading mode thread or velvet-like, with the processing procedure of using as vegetable material.
4, the method that vegetable silk is mineralized as claimed in claim 1, wherein this set-up procedure is to comprise this monkey grass, draft class plant, shuck and beans shell are destroyed its surperficial epithelium with boiling, biology, physics or chemical method, and with part central at least a above composition removal of grease, protein and sugar, with the processing procedure of using as vegetable material.
5, the method that vegetable silk is mineralized as claimed in claim 1, wherein this set-up procedure is to comprise this timber, monkey grass, cocoanut fiber, cotton bar, bamboo, draft class plant, shuck, wherein at least a above vegetable material of beans shell, with oxidized form or the processing of reduced form bleaching method, with the processing procedure of using as vegetable material.
6, the method that vegetable silk is mineralized as claimed in claim 1, wherein this set-up procedure is to comprise this vegetable material to be cut or be ground into the fragment of setting below the size, or cut after chipping with cylindrical shape timber periphery or with the dihedral material plane, or wood powder is broken into wood chip, to use as vegetable silk.
7, the method that vegetable silk is mineralized as claimed in claim 1, wherein this set-up procedure is to comprise this vegetable silk is handled with dry run.
8, the method that vegetable silk is mineralized as claimed in claim 1, wherein this mixed process comprises the liquid of stoste, dilution or the dissolving of using incombustibe material, fire-retardant material, or with the dissolving of natural and artificial inorganic mineral water or be made into ultramicro powder and add the liquid that water mixes, or water wherein at least a above and this mineral material are mixed into the mixed process of curing agent.
9, the method that vegetable silk is mineralized as claimed in claim 1, wherein this mixed process comprises the avirulence adhesive agent that this curing agent interpolation is had fire line.
10, the method that vegetable silk is mineralized as claimed in claim 1, wherein this mixed process comprises stoste, dilution or the dissolving liquid that this dried vegetable silk is soaked in incombustibe material or fire-retardant material, or natural and artificial inorganic mineral water dissolving or be made into ultramicro powder and add in the liquid that water mixes, inner and make its difficult burning this solution is penetrated into vegetable silk.
11, the method that vegetable silk is mineralized as claimed in claim 1, wherein this mixed process comprises and the vegetable silk of difficult burning evenly smeared in the surface or sprays curing agent.
12, the method that vegetable silk is mineralized as claimed in claim 1, wherein this mixed process comprises natural and artificial inorganic mineral water dissolving or is made into the liquid that ultramicro powder adds the water mixing, or the inorganic adhesive of liquid state is used as fire-retardant material or incombustibe material use.
13, the method that vegetable silk is mineralized as claimed in claim 1, wherein this mixed process comprises when vegetable silk mixed, and the solution of incombustible agent or fire retardant or water and curing agent are sprayed on the vegetable silk simultaneously.
14, the method that vegetable silk is mineralized as claimed in claim 1, wherein this mixed process comprises and will add fire-retardant material or incombustibe material, slag, flyash, cement, stone flour, silicate mineral, metal oxide, hydroxide metal thing, resin in this curing agent and improve wherein at least a additive of mix of properties agent.
15, the method that vegetable silk is mineralized as claimed in claim 1, wherein this forming process comprises and can carry out down or with mold heated in normal temperature.
16, the method that vegetable silk is mineralized as claimed in claim 1, wherein this forming process comprise whole with vibrations, air blast, comb, brush is whole, extruding or roll extrusion mode are given directionality with vegetable silk, extrusion formings after overlapping several layers.
17, the method that vegetable silk is mineralized as claimed in claim 1, wherein this forming process comprises earlier with extrusion forming again after the precompressed.
18, the method that vegetable silk is mineralized as claimed in claim 1, wherein this forming process comprise earlier with the thin plate precompressed overlapping several layers behind demand thickness, the secondary extrusion forming.
19, the method that vegetable silk is mineralized as claimed in claim 1, wherein comprise not must mould shape for this solidification process, directly extrusion forming on presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme.
20, the method that vegetable silk is mineralized as claimed in claim 1, wherein this solidification process comprises earlier building materials with this moulding by separating in the mould, again these building materials are placed in the above high temperature of indoor temperature, make the inner redundant moisture evaporation of building materials, and allow vegetable silk and curing agent solidify.
21, a kind of application of the method that vegetable silk is mineralized is the building materials that manufacture with as claim 1 and even the 20 described methods that vegetable silk is mineralized.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020040111079A KR20050004751A (en) | 2004-12-23 | 2004-12-23 | method for producing mineralized plant-fiber panel and mineralized plant-fiber panel |
| KR1020040111079 | 2004-12-23 | ||
| KR1020050002037 | 2005-01-10 | ||
| KR1020050051055 | 2005-06-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1792580A true CN1792580A (en) | 2006-06-28 |
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ID=36804323
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2005101167385A Pending CN1792580A (en) | 2004-12-23 | 2005-10-28 | Method for mining plant thread and its building material |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (2) | KR20050004751A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1792580A (en) |
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| CN101112775B (en) * | 2007-04-24 | 2011-03-23 | 周经雄 | Board brick containing putamen crushed aggregates and method for making the same |
| CN102674792A (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2012-09-19 | 广州市棕宝纤维制品有限公司 | Plant fiber fireproofing silencing plate |
| CN102674794A (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2012-09-19 | 广州市棕宝纤维制品有限公司 | Plant fiber fireproofing insulating plate |
| CN102674793A (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2012-09-19 | 广州市棕宝纤维制品有限公司 | Plant fiber fireproofing partition plate |
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2004
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| KR20050004751A (en) | 2005-01-12 |
| KR20050014903A (en) | 2005-02-07 |
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