CN1693789A - Window air regulating device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a window type air conditioning device that belongs to air condition regulation technology field. It includes air condition regulation section, indoor window, outdoor window, and frame. The indoor window and the outdoor window are set at the two sides of the wall and can be freely to open or close. The invention could ventilate the air of the building fluently, and decrease the cost. It improves the use rate of the room space.

Description

Window formula conditioner

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of conditioner, more particularly, the present invention relates to the ventilation of being convenient on a kind of window that is applicable to high building, can improve the air conditioning performance, the user uses window formula conditioner more easily.Especially, the present invention is the window formula conditioner that can improve the building usable floor area.

Background technology

Recently, the high-rise building of down town has the trend that increases.These high-rise buildings, the general complete closed of exterior wall and ensure occupants's safety, and central heating and cold air are for the occupants provides comfortable environment.

Fig. 1 is the outside drawing of former building.As shown in Figure 1, transparent closure window (1) is set on the exterior wall of high-rise building, ensures occupants's safety, and the occupants is convenient to appreciate outside scenery and daylighting.Especially, closure window (1) separates interior of building and outside fully, so the air of outside can not enter into interior of building.Therefore, when will breathing the fresh air of outside, the occupants to arrive the place, access of roof or one deck of building, so extremely inconvenient.

In addition, also set up the air handling system of certain state on the former high-rise building, provide convenience for occupants's life.But, because of the structure and the state difference of building, so also restriction to some extent.

Fig. 2 is the drawing of the air handling system of high-rise building before illustrating.

Air handling system before explanation is applicable to reference to Fig. 2 on the high-rise building.As shown in the figure, be formed with complete closed interior of building and outside closure window (1) on the skin, off-premises station (3) is arranged on the roof of building in addition.

Described off-premises station (3) is supplied with refrigerant by refrigerant flow (5) in each interior space of interior of building.The refrigerant that flows into by refrigerant flow (5) carries out interchange of heat at indoor set (2), and regulates interior temperature.Indoor set (2) and off-premises station (3) are heat exchangers.Therefore, utilize said structure can regulate the temperature of interior of building.

In addition, air handling system is formed with air refreshing tube (6), discharges by the room air of contaminants such as dust to external forced; Air refreshing tube (6) is communicated with indoor scavenge port (4), makes outside air flow into indoor or room air is discharged to the outside.In addition,, large-size machine and fan are installed, carry out the suction/discharge running of air in the inside of building for by air refreshing tube (6) forced ventilation.But when air refreshing tube (6) was set, the inside of building formed complicated air flow circuit structure again, and needed a large amount of expenses and take a large amount of spaces when air flow circuit is set.

In addition, for by air refreshing tube (6) forced ventilation, large-size machine and fan to be installed in the inside of building.And take the inner space of some buildings when large-size machine and fan are installed.

As mentioned above, when being set, air exchange system takies the inner space of building, so the utilization rate of building descends.

Especially, high-rise building mainly is positioned at the location of metropolitan land price costliness, so the non-effective use of these building interior spaces has become serious problem.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming that prior art exists, provide a kind of and make the building interior space ventilation smooth and easy, and the window formula conditioner that can reduce the air interchanger mounting cost and take up room.

In addition, the objective of the invention is to, a kind of window arrangement that improves on the skin is provided, can improve interior space usable floor area, and increase the window formula conditioner of occupants's ventilation comfort.

Moreover purpose of the present invention is to increase the conditioner function on the original function of window, can further increase the window formula conditioner of function of use and efficient

In order to achieve the above object, according to the technical scheme of window formula conditioner of the present invention, comprise air conditioning part, outdoor window, indoor window, framework composition; Outdoor window is positioned at can be free and open on the skin; Indoor window is positioned at the inboard of exterior wall, can make directly to enter into indoor by the outdoor window leaked-in air; Frame supported indoor window and outdoor window.

In addition, window formula conditioner of the present invention comprises that also indoor window and outdoor window, support indoor window and outdoor window or the framework of one of them in the inboard that is installed in skin separately and the outside, the sealing mat that is arranged on some inboards in indoor window and outdoor window inboard or indoor window and the outdoor window form.

According to thought of the present invention, can improve the ventilation effect and the room air regulating effect of room air, and can make the occupants feel more comfortable.

Advantage and effect

According to the present invention, building interior space is taken a breath, is reduced air interchanger and mounting cost thereof easily, improves the window arrangement on the skin, therefore can improve the utilization rate of the interior space.

In addition, can directly suck outside air, therefore can increase occupants's ventilation comfort.

Also have, the present invention increases the function of conditioner on the basic function of window, therefore further increases function of use and efficient.

Moreover, but the indoor and outdoors complete closed, the therefore further convenience that increases the user.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the outward appearance oblique view of former building.

Fig. 2 is the drawing of high-rise building air handling system in the past.

Fig. 3 be according to an embodiment of the invention window formula conditioner shape is set.

Fig. 4 is the window formula conditioner oblique view of the embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 5 is the longitudinal plan of window formula conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 6 a is the oblique view of indoor window operating condition according to an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 6 b is A-A ' sectional drawing of Fig. 6 a.

Fig. 7 is the longitudinal plan of window formula conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 8 a is a window formula conditioner outward appearance oblique view according to an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 8 b is the sectional drawing of B-B ' among Fig. 8 a.

Fig. 9 to Figure 11 is the drawing of explanation according to each ventilation state of the embodiment of the invention.

Figure 12 is that window formula conditioner is provided with shape according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 13 is a window formula conditioner longitudinal plan according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 14 is the enlarged drawing of " A " part among Figure 13.

Figure 15 is the air conditioning part sectional drawing in another different embodiment (only possessing independent intake at air conditioning part) the window formula conditioner according to the present invention.

Figure 16 is the exploded perspective view of the air conditioning part of another different embodiment according to the present invention.

Figure 17 to Figure 20 is the drawing of each position running ventilation state of another different embodiment instructions window formula conditioners according to the present invention.

The explanation of major part mark in the accompanying drawing

10: window frame 11: outdoor window

12: shutter 13: indoor window

14: framework

The specific embodiment

Below, with reference to the description of drawings specific embodiments of the invention.Technological thought of the present invention is not limited in the middle of the embodiment of proposition.Therefore, in identical technological thought scope, the those skilled in the art that understand inventive concept can propose various embodiments.

Fig. 3 illustrates window formula conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention and is installed in the state that is provided with on the high-rise building, and Fig. 4 is the window formula conditioner oblique view according to the embodiment of the invention.

If observe the highrise building that is suitable for the technology of the present invention thought outside, as shown in Figure 3, can not only observe the closure window, and can also observe outdoor window (11), window frame (10) and shutter (12) in the window formula conditioner of the present invention.Outdoor window (11) has with closure window shape much at one, and window frame (10) is fixed chamber exterior window (11) firmly, and shutter (12) is in the inboard formation of outdoor window (11).

Outdoor window (11) can be opened laterally, and makes the air of outside flow into indoor.In addition, shutter (12) blocks sunlight, can increase indoor occupants's inhabitation convenience.

Fig. 4 is the window formula conditioner oblique view according to the embodiment of the invention, and it illustrates the observed one side from the indoor.Window formula conditioner comprises window frame (10), framework (14), indoor window (13), shutter (12) composition; Framework (14) is positioned at the assigned address of window frame (10) inner peripheral surface, and indoor window (13) is positioned at framework (14) medial surface, and shutter (12) is positioned at the outside of indoor window (13).Certainly, also can be arranged on outdoor window (11) outside to shutter (12).

More particularly, window formula conditioner also comprises discharge guiding (15), suction portion (16), operating portion (17) composition; The both sides up and down that discharge guiding (15) is positioned at framework (14) are used for exhaust air, and suction portion (16) is positioned at the downside of framework (14) medial surface, the running of operating portion (17) control window formula conditioner.Certainly, also can general closure window (18) be installed at the opposite side of indoor window (13), and in the sealing chamber.Here, do not get rid of yet an identical window formula conditioner is installed again.

Described indoor window (13) can promptly be benchmark side shifting outside framework with ground, so the gap occur between indoor window (13) and the framework (14) to the indoor, makes air pass through the Clearance Flow that occurs between indoor window (13) and the framework (14).For example,, flow into, and carry out flowing out by discharging guiding (15) after certain air conditioning process by suction portion (16) from the gap leaked-in air between indoor window (13) and the framework (14).Suction portion (16) not only can be arranged on framework (14) downside, also can be arranged on framework (14) upside.

In addition, the inside of framework (14) can be equipped with the machine of regulating air.Such as, the conditioner of the strainer of pollutant and cooling, heating, humidifying air in framework (14) the lining installation filtered air.In addition, the both sides up and down of framework (14) are provided with discharges guiding (15), is benchmark with the indoor window, and air is discharged from upside and downside.

In addition, shutter (12) is formed by a plurality of blinds, and this structure and running are applicable in the general structure blocks sunshine.Specify for the structure of shutter (12) and below operating at.

Specify the concrete structure and the running at each position of window formula conditioner with reference to Fig. 5 to Fig. 8.

Fig. 5 is a window formula conditioner longitudinal plan according to an embodiment of the invention.Confusion in order to prevent to illustrate, Fig. 5 only shows with indoor window and the relevant position of shutter (12).Window formula conditioner comprises window frame (10), framework (14), indoor window (13), outdoor window (11), shutter (12) composition as shown in the figure; Framework (14) is positioned at the inboard of window frame (10), and indoor window (13) and outdoor window (11) are positioned at the inside and outside both sides of framework (14) separately, and shutter (12) is vertically mounted in the space between indoor window (13) and the outdoor window (11).In addition, be provided with the air conditioning part (70) that carries out air conditioning function on the dual-side up and down of framework (14) separately.

In addition, window formula conditioner comprises that also at least a portion is fixed on the guiding (19) of the both sides inner face of framework (14), is directed to slide plate (20) composition that (19) guide.Slide plate (20), at least one end are installed on the guiding (19), and the other end is connected with indoor window (13).Therefore, slide plate (20) can move to some directions glibly along guiding (19).Both sides in indoor window (13), slide plate (20) and guiding (19) possess 2 separately, and firmly support the weight of indoor window (13).Guiding (19) and slide plate (20) also can possess more than 2.In addition, window formula conditioner also possesses indoor window (13) is fixed on closed condition or the locational hang-up means of open mode, indoor window (13) is moved forward and backward, and running of promptly opening and the running of closing are stable to be carried out, and the displacement state that supports indoor window (13)

Air conditioning part (70) comprises the suction portion (16) that sucks room air and outdoor air, filter strainer (21) by the pollutant in suction portion (16) inhaled air, (15) composition is led in motor (not shown) and the fan (23) of forced flow air, the discharge that is positioned at framework (14) front.In addition, fan (23) is the axial-flow fan of cylindrical shape.Axial-flow fan sucks air from the closure of axle, then to another wiring direction exhaust air of axle.The inside of framework (14) also has stream guiding (22), the moving air that stream guiding (22) guiding is produced by fan (23).Discharge guiding (15) and form flabellum, prevent that the air of discharging from refluxing to indoor window (13) to the opposite direction of indoor window (13).Both, discharge in the guiding (15), the discharge of upside is led (15) flabellum up, and the discharge of downside guiding (15) flabellum down.

Therefore in addition, the both sides up and down of framework (14) are provided with an air conditioning part (70) separately, can enjoy the air conditioning effect simultaneously from conditioner people far away with from the near people of conditioner.

Described strainer (21) can use high-efficiency dust remover, plasma filter or use polytype strainers such as catalyst type strainer of titanium oxide catalyst.

Described shutter (12) can adopt a plurality of blinds to pinion afterwards the state of running up and down with rope for the elective irradiation sunshine is provided with.In addition, shutter (12) also can adopt with rope and tie up the state that turns round about a plurality of blinds; And a plurality of blinds are fixed on the framework (14), making its axle with the blinds central part is that rotate at the center, adjusts the state of sunshade degree thus.As long as can selectivity cover sunshine, shutter (12) can adopt any state.In addition, for convenience the occupants looks into the distance outdoorly, and blinds is is all opened or closed.

Fig. 6 a is the oblique view according to one embodiment of the invention explanation indoor window operating condition.

In the present embodiment, indoor window (13) is shown in Fig. 6 a, and contact is being opened after framework (14) certain distance on framework (14) when closing.Therefore, when indoor window (13) was closed, outdoor air can not flow into indoor, and room air can not circulate; When indoor window (13) was opened, outdoor air can flow into indoor, and room air also can circulate.

The running of indoor window (13) is described as follows:

Indoor window (13) turns round mobile laterally by the slip that a side is supported on the slide plate (20) on the guiding (19).More particularly, the part of guiding (19) is fixed on framework (14); The part of slide plate (20) is fixed on indoor window (13).Then, when indoor window (13) was subjected to user's externally applied forces or artificial power, indoor window (13) moved, and indoor window (13) running is by slide plate (20) and guiding (19) guiding and mobile glibly.Arrow in the accompanying drawing is the translational motion of explanation slide plate (20).

In addition, a certain side of indoor window (13) possesses steady pin (24), and indoor window (13) is raised to a direction.Steady pin (24) is the parts that are inserted into slide plate (20) lining with the protuberance (25) that indoor window (13) medial surface protrudes together.After the hole of aligning arrangement protuberance (25) and the hole of indoor window (13), steady pin (24) is inserted in aims at the inside, hole of arranging.In addition, the upper end of steady pin (24) forms the shape press the certain angle bending, insert steady pin (24) back the fixed-site of steady pin (24) on the position of insertion.

When repairing the conditioner inside of present embodiment or replacing strainer, need open indoor window (13).At this moment, extracting steady pin (24) from the hole, is that indoor window (13) is raised at the center with the axle (not shown) on the opposite side slide plate then.Arrow in the accompanying drawing is the direction of rotation that indoor window (13) are shown.

Fig. 6 b is A-A ' enlarged drawing of Fig. 6 a.

Shown in Fig. 6 b, indoor window (13) is transparent parts, and it comprises glass (131) and inner glass bracing frame (132) composition; Inner glass bracing frame (132) is fixed on glass (131) and support glass (131) all around.The occupants can observe outdoor at the indoor glass (131) that sees through.In addition, the medial surface of inner glass bracing frame (132) is provided with inner seal pad (133), and complete closed inner glass bracing frame (132) is with the contact surface of framework (14) when indoor window (13) contact frame (14).

Described inner seal pad (133) provides the parts of elastic force, considers the aesthetic feeling of outward appearance, should stick on inner glass bracing frame (132) medial surface.The position of inner seal pad (133) as shown in the figure, and is unqualified on inner glass bracing frame (132) medial surface, as long as can firmly be fixed between inner glass bracing frame (132) and the framework (14) just passable.

Therefore, inner seal pad (133) can prevent that outside noise, water and wind from entering into indoor by space between indoor window (13) and the framework (14).

Fig. 7 is the longitudinal plan of window formula conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention, the position that the emphasis diagram is relevant with outdoor window, and make things convenient in order to illustrate, other position member has omitted in the accompanying drawings.Window frame among Fig. 7 (10), indoor window (13), suction portion (16), strainer (21), discharge identical with explanation in the above-described embodiments of guiding (15), fan (23), framework (14) and movement-oriented (22).

In addition, outdoor window (11) is the structure to be the rotatable other end of fulcrum on the window frame (10).In order to realize such running, outdoor window (11) comprises axle (26), tooth bar (28) and the installation of pinion (29) composition; The upper end and the window frame (10) of axle (26) junction chamber exterior window (11) support outdoor window (11) to rotate; Tooth bar (28) and pinion (29) are steadily opened the opening end (27) of outdoor window (11) downside.Tooth bar (28) forms the shape of slight curvature, and inside, the other end that an end is positioned at framework (14) be fixed on the opening end (27), and the opening end (27) of outdoor window (11) lower end is rotated reposefully.In addition, tooth bar (28) is with inner pinion (29) engagement of framework (14).Pinion (29) is connected on the motor of appointment, and utilizes outside drive source to be rotated motion; Tooth bar (28) is to be released or taken in by rotatablely moving of pinion (29).Therefore, the distance that moves when opening or closing of opening end (27) equates with tooth bar (28) displacement.Also utilize identical principle to move outdoor window (11) when opening outdoor window (11).In the present invention, can also use other drive sources outside tooth bar (28) and the pinion (29).

When outdoor window (11) when opening, air outside flows into, and flow into indoor after the outside air of inflow purifies through strainer (21).In addition, outdoor window (11) and indoor window (13) be when opening simultaneously, and outdoor air is without strainer (21), but can flow into the indoor naturally by the gap between indoor window (13) and the framework (14).

In addition, can enter into the inside of framework (14) in order to make tooth bar (28), strainer (21) and fan (23) are not installed on the whole position of framework (14) downside, and strainer (21) or fan (23) reduce from the position that tooth bar (28) enters or avoid.

Fig. 8 a is a window formula conditioner outward appearance oblique view according to an embodiment of the invention.

Shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 a, outdoor window (11) is promoted by tooth bar (28), thus opening end (27) move to the outside.Because outdoor window (11) is open, outdoor fresh air flow into indoor by the gap between opening end (27) and the framework (14).In addition, also can fans in operation (23), to force to suck air by the gap between opening end (27) and the framework (14), and can open indoor window (13), it is indoor that air is flow into naturally.

Fig. 8 b is the sectional drawing of B-B ' among Fig. 8 a.

If observe Fig. 8 b, identical with the explanation of Fig. 6 b with Fig. 6 a, outside glass support frame (112) inboard of support glass (111) is provided with outside sealing mat (113).Outside sealing mat (113) is identical with inner seal pad (133), provides the parts of elastic force.Consider the attractive in appearance of outward appearance, outside sealing mat (113) is close to the medial surface of outside glass support frame (112).The position of outside sealing mat (113) is not limited to the medial surface of outside glass support frame (112), can be arranged on the lateral surface of framework (14) yet.

Described outside sealing mat (113) can prevent that outside noise, water and wind from entering into indoor by the gap between outdoor window (11) and the framework (14).Especially, possess rhone on the assigned position of outside sealing mat (113), prevent the rainwater leakage.Rhone guiding rainwater is fallen downside.

Fig. 9 to Figure 11 illustrates various according to an embodiment of the invention ventilation states.

As shown in Figure 9, indoor window (13) moves and is opened to the indoor; Because opening end (27) moves to the outside, outdoor window (11) also is opened.As above, when the outdoor window (11) of the indoor window (13) of indoor and outside when opening simultaneously, outdoor air can flow freely into indoor, and indoor air also freely is discharged to outdoor.Its result, in the time of outdoor and indoor opening, occurring freely between the two, air flows.Therefore, this state is referred to as " outdoor natural ventilation running ".

This state is with fresh air outside or outdoor air can adopt good the time, and therefore in picture spring or autumn, weather adopts this state in the time of good.

As mentioned above, under the state that indoor window (13) and outdoor window (11) are all opened, open shutter (12), it is indoor that most sunshine is entered into.

In accompanying drawing 10, indoor window (13) is closed, and outdoor window (11) is opened.At this moment, outdoor air can not directly enter into indoor, but can flow into indoor through passing through fan (23) and strainer (21).Both, outdoor air was flowed into by suction portion (16) by fan (23) forced flow; Leaked-in air filters the back at strainer (21) and flow into indoor by discharging guiding (15).Therefore, this state is referred to as " outdoor forced ventilation running ".

Outdoor air is bad when adopting this state.In the serious down town of coal dust, cannot be directly to indoor introducing outside air, but adopt this state when indoor by introducing after the foreign substances in the strainer filtration chamber outer air.

In Figure 11, indoor window (13) is opened, and outdoor window (11) is closed.At this moment, outdoor air not only can not directly enter into indoor, and can not enter into indoor afterwards through passing through fan (23) and strainer (21).Under the state that indoor window is opened, have only room air can pass through Clearance Flow between indoor window (13) and the framework (14).Both, room air was flowed into by suction portion (16) by fan (23) forced flow.At this moment, leaked-in air can pass through the gap inflow between indoor window (13) and the framework (14).Then, behind strainer (21) filtering contaminants, flow into indoor again by suction portion (16) leaked-in air by discharging guiding (15).Flowing into indoor air by discharge guiding (15) is filtering contaminants air afterwards, so can increase user's comfort.Therefore, this state is referred to as " the pure and fresh running of indoor pressure "

Pollutant is quite a few in the bad and room air when outdoor air, needs to be discharged to again behind the airborne pollutant in the filtration chamber to adopt this state indoor the time.In addition, spend low or too high winter and summer, first-selected this operating condition in outside air temperature.

And, constitute the non-horizontal curvature of each flabellum of discharging guiding (15), under " the pure and fresh running of indoor pressure " state, flowed smoothly in the space of air between indoor window (13) and framework (14), and prevent from directly to flow again to strainer (21) by the fresh air of discharging guiding (15) discharge.Both, framework (14) had been a benchmark, each flabellum that upside is discharged guiding lateral bending song that makes progress, and downside is discharged the downward lateral bending song of each flabellum of guiding.

More than shown embodiment, only possess the function of the outer and room air of switch room, so the shortcoming that can not regulate air themperature and humidity arranged.

Figure 12 to Figure 20 illustrates another embodiment of inventive concept for overcoming above-mentioned shortcoming.Another embodiment of inventive concept is characterized in that, also comprises the conditioner of regulating air themperature and humidity.

Among Figure 12, another embodiment of the present invention is that high building one drags the multi-window conditioner, is applied on the former invention window formula conditioner with the turn round air handling system of a plurality of indoor sets of or two off-premises stations.Therefore, an above off-premises station (30) is set at least on the building, and refrigerant flow in each window formula conditioner through refrigerant flow (31) after the exchange of off-premises station (30) interior heat.In addition, in order to supply with an amount of refrigerant in indivedual window formula conditioners, the arrival end of indivedual window formula conditioners is provided with distributor (32).Embodiments of the invention possess has also increased air conditioning function outside the ventilatory.Such as, increased the function of regulating air themperature.

Figure 13 is the window formula conditioner longitudinal plan of another embodiment.The window formula conditioner of present embodiment as shown in the figure, and is identical with the above embodiment of the present invention, comprises shutter (12), outdoor window (11), indoor window (13) composition.It is identical or similar that these structures are caught up with the structure of stating among the embodiment, therefore omitted specifying him here.

Just, increase is provided with heat interchanger (33) and expansion valve (60) on the window formula conditioner of another embodiment of the present invention, and heat interchanger (33) and expansion valve (60) utilize the refrigerant of supplying with by refrigerant flow (31) to carry out interchange of heat.Both, refrigerant had flow in the conditioner of indoor by refrigerant flow (31) then in off-premises station (30) compression and condensation, carried out interchange of heat in expansion valve (60) expansion and at heat interchanger (33) afterwards.Expansion valve (60) needn't necessarily be arranged on the illustrated position, can be arranged on other position of window formula conditioner.

Owing to possess said structure, by suction portion (16) and strainer (21) inhaled air, not only filter foreign substances, and flow into indoor after the adjusting temperature in heat interchanger (33) cooling or heating at strainer (21).

Figure 14 is Figure 13 ' A ' position enlarged drawing, the portion of suction shown in the figure (16), strainer (21) and the heat interchanger (33) that is positioned at strainer (21) downside.Air is discharged by discharging guiding (15) after heat interchanger (33) heating or cooling, therefore the temperature that also can regulate room air.Heat interchanger (33) because two ends become to downside flexagon, can make the condensed water that produces in the heat exchanging process be discharged to the outside smoothly by the water receiving structure.In addition, flow into the refrigerant of heat interchanger (33) lining, before heat interchanger (33) evaporation, in the process of expansion valve (60) through overexpansion.

In the present embodiment, only in the time must opening indoor window (13) or outdoor window (11), therefore the conditioner that could turn round has inconvenient shortcoming.

Figure 15 is the another embodiment of the technology of the present invention thought, it is characterized in that, only forms independent intake at air conditioning part.

More particularly, the window formula conditioner of further embodiment of this invention comprises the 1st suction passage (42), front door (41), front strainer (44), strainer supporting seat (45) composition; The 1st suction passage (42) is processed to form at the casing (43) of air conditioning part (70) front, and is formed by a plurality of holes; Front door (41) is positioned at the 1st suction passage (42) front; Front strainer (44) is positioned at the front at casing (43) rear portion; Strainer supporting seat (45) (seeing Figure 16 for details) supports front strainer (44).And the window formula conditioner of further embodiment of this invention also comprises suction portion (16), top strainer (46) composition; Suction portion (16) is formed with the 2nd suction passage (47) at the downside of framework (14); Top strainer (46) is positioned at suction portion (16) downside.In addition, the window formula conditioner of further embodiment of this invention also comprises heat interchanger (48), expansion valve (60) composition; Heat interchanger (48) is regulated by front strainer (44) and top strainer (46) leaked-in air temperature; Expansion valve (60) can make the refrigerant that flow into heat interchanger (48) lining expand.The window formula conditioner of further embodiment of this invention should also possess the fan (50) and the stream guiding (49) of forced flow air.

More particularly, front door (41) is the state that can freely open/close, and the lower side can be rotated with the combination of casing (43) axle.In addition, front strainer (44) and top strainer (46) can use the strainer of above various states.

Described heat interchanger (48) should possess the size that covers whole of front strainer (44) discharge portion and top strainer (46) discharge portion.

Specify the running of embodiment, produce pressure reduction, so air sucks simultaneously by suction portion (16) and top strainer (46) and casing (43) front strainer (44) by fan (50).Inhaled air is discharged to indoor by discharging guiding (51) after heat interchanger (48) interchange of heat simultaneously.

Figure 16 is the air conditioning part exploded perspective view according to further embodiment of this invention.

Air conditioning part comprises the have suction passage casing (43) of (42) as shown in figure 16, in casing (43) front and casing (43) lower end with the front door (41) of axle combination, be positioned at the discharge guiding (51) of front door (41) downside, be filtered the front strainer (44) that device supporting seat (45) supports, support the fan holder (54) of fan (50), fan (50) length direction that follows the wind connects combination and the fan driving motor (52) of rotary fan (50), the stream guiding (49) that air is flowed swimmingly, heat interchanger (48) composition of interchange of heat is carried out in the front that is positioned at fan (50).

In addition, strainer supporting seat (45) supports front strainer (44), but also separates the inner space and the interior space that is provided with heat interchanger.Therefore, strainer supporting seat (45) can prevent the heat-exchanged air adverse current to the indoor, so have the function that can improve heat exchanger effectiveness.

In addition, heat interchanger (48) imports refrigerant from expansion valve (60), carries out interchange of heat, and also have fixed water receiving structure, condensed water is discharged.

In addition, though do not illustrate, conditioner also comprises direction indication grid, discharges the drainage pump composition of condensed water; Direction indication grid are positioned at discharges guiding inside, adjusts the direction of exhaust air.

Figure 17 to Figure 20 illustrates each position running ventilation state of window formula conditioner of different embodiments of the invention separately.

Figure 17 illustrates " outdoor natural ventilation running " state, is the state that indoor window (13) and outdoor window (11) are all opened.This state is the state that room air and outdoor air can freely be taken a breath, so air conditioning part (70) can not forced running, it is indoor that outdoor air can freely be come in and gone out.

Figure 18 illustrates " outdoor pressure air conditioning running " state, is the state that indoor window (13) is closed, outdoor window (11) is opened.Room air can not flow into when this state, outdoor air flows into by the 2nd suction passage (47) and suction portion (16), force running by its fan (23) (50) and heat interchanger (33) (48), therefore suck air and take a breath from outdoor pressure, and the adjustable throttle air themperature of going into.

In addition, the heat interchanger (33) (48) that also can shut down, a fans in operation (23) (50) force to suck air and takes a breath from the outside.This operating condition is caught up with and is stated bright " outdoor pressure air conditioning running " state class seemingly.

Under " outdoor pressure air conditioning running " state, though not running of heat interchanger (60) (61) is filtered at strainer from the outside air of outdoor suction, therefore can make indoor with fresh airly, and can increase user's comfort.

In addition, under " outdoor pressure air conditioning running " state, open the front door (41) of air conditioning part (70) front, can make room air pass through the 1st suction passage (42) and flow into.Just, the door of front shown in the accompanying drawing (41) closing state.

Figure 19 illustrates " indoor pressure air conditioning running " state, is that indoor window (13) is opened, outdoor window (11) closing state.Outdoor air can not flow into when this state, room air flows into by the 2nd suction passage (47) and suction portion (16), especially fan (23) (50) and heat interchanger (60) (61) are forced running, therefore suck air from indoor pressure, carry out air conditioning.

In addition, heat interchanger (60) (61) shuts down, and fans in operation (23) (50) only, therefore sucks air and pollutant the filtered air from indoor pressure.This operating condition is caught up with and is stated bright " the pure and fresh running of indoor pressure " state class seemingly.

Under " indoor pressure air conditioning running " state, filter at strainer from indoor inhaled air, therefore can make indoor with fresh airly, and can increase user's comfort.

And, under " indoor pressure air conditioning running " state, open the front door (41) of air conditioning part (70) front, can make room air pass through the 1st suction passage (42) and flow into.

Figure 20 is the drawing that the different operating conditions of another " indoor pressure air conditioning running " state are shown, and opens front door (41) after closing indoor window (13) and outdoor window (11), therefore only from the 1st suction passage (42) suction room air.The operating condition of this moment can be regarded as with the identical state of popular window air conditioner, but indoor window (13) and outdoor window (11) all close, so have the effect that can reduce external noise.

Claims (6)

1. window formula conditioner, include the i.e. suction of air conditioning part portion, operating portion, strainer, supporting seat, heat interchanger, fan, motor, discharge guiding, it is characterized in that: also include window frame, framework, outdoor window, shutter, indoor window composition, outdoor window is positioned at can be free and open on the skin; Indoor window is positioned at the inboard of exterior wall, can make directly to enter into indoor by the outdoor window leaked-in air; Frame supported indoor window and outdoor window.

2. window formula conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: accompany the inner seal pad on the contact surface of said frame and indoor window.

3. window formula conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: outdoor window upper end to the window frame outside with the axle combination.

4. window formula conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the indoor window both sides are fixed with slide plate, the in addition side of slide plate is supported in the guiding that is fixed on the framework inboard, does translational motion by slide plate, a certain forwards, backwards direction of guiding guiding indoor window when artificial external force push-and-pull.

5. window formula conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the contact surface of framework and outdoor window is provided with sealing mat.

6. a window formula conditioner is characterized in that it includes: the air conditioning part that is installed on the framework upper and lower sides; Be installed in the indoor window and the outdoor window in the inboard and the outside of skin separately; Support some frameworks in indoor window and outdoor window or indoor window and the outdoor window; The sealing mat that is arranged on some inboards in indoor window and outdoor window inboard or indoor window and the outdoor window is formed.

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