CN1644918A - Spring steel energy storing engines - Google Patents
Spring steel energy storing engines Download PDFInfo
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- CN1644918A CN1644918A CN 200510023649 CN200510023649A CN1644918A CN 1644918 A CN1644918 A CN 1644918A CN 200510023649 CN200510023649 CN 200510023649 CN 200510023649 A CN200510023649 A CN 200510023649A CN 1644918 A CN1644918 A CN 1644918A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G1/00—Spring motors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G1/00—Spring motors
- F03G1/06—Other parts or details
- F03G1/08—Other parts or details for winding
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- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
A steel spring material power engine comprises two sets of energy storage exhanger integrated by activators consisted by hard solid with definite integral fix value energy radix, two sets of synchronism gearbox and control system. The control system controls the two sets of energy storage exchanger to be activated by outside power source in turns and output the power through synchronism gearbox. By using little outside power to activate the stored energy in the spring material without creating any pollution, the engine can generate more power under certain technical conditions.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of power source machinery, specifically a kind of mainly by the spring steel energy storing engines of artificial accumulation of energy energy acting, relate in particular to mechanical part wherein.
Background technique:
The dynamic power machine of existing acting power source has petrol engine, diesel engine, gas engine, combustion hydrogen engine etc., also has such as motor inertia energy energy storage power, atomic power or the like.They all are to use the potential natural accumulation of energy output source energy energy of the natural fuel energy or the power source of thermal source thermal energy conversion acting gained.As everyone knows, the natural fuel energy resources are all limited, and especially petroleum resources and rock gas all can have exhausted one day.The expansion in fast development of society and application power source field thereupon, make sharply huge increasing of fuel energy consumption, the imbalance between supply and demand that presents is more and more outstanding, really worried by countries in the world, show the more and more fierce situation of contention, in contention, also actively seeking and researching and developing the new energy.In addition, because existing these motors all inevitably can discharging waste gas when work, waste liquid or waste residue, severe contamination environment for human survival and destroyed the ecological balance, therefore, human also urgent hope can have a kind of new green energy resource and cleaning dynamic power machine.In the prior art, though the spring steel material energy of artificial accumulation of energy energy has been arranged, also have simple with mechanical component as power source, disc spring (being commonly called as " clockwork spring ") of using of instrument, clock and watch etc. for example, but because these mechanical components only are considered to energy-accumulating element in the prior art and use separately, the accumulation of energy ability is little, big from energy consumption, efficient is low, often only be used as control unit or do the accessory use, not recognizing can be as the independent high-power artificial accumulation of energy energy that substitutes the natural fuel energy.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of spring steel energy storing engines, it is mainly refined into the hard solid constant volume definite value energy acting of finished product by the spring steel material energy.
To achieve these goals, technological scheme of the present invention is: a kind of spring steel energy storing engines, comprise frame, rack-mounted main power output shaft, it is characterized in that: described motor also comprises the total accepted way of doing sth accumulation of energy of the activator appliance transducer of two groups of hard solid constant volume definite value energy radixes, is used for replacing accumulation of energy and acting; External power source is used to activate the total accepted way of doing sth accumulation of energy of the activator appliance transducer of two groups of energy; Synchromesh transmission, include two groups of gears and a power output shaft that is connected with main power output shaft, be provided with a COMM communication between two groups of gears and the main power output shaft, be used for switching two groups of gears in the synchromesh transmission, when making that wherein one group of gear links to each other with power output shaft, another group gear separates with power output shaft; With the control system that the accumulation of energy transducer matches, be used for controlling two groups of accumulation of energy transducers, when making one group of accumulation of energy transducer acting, another group can activate accumulation of energy by external power source by active device.
The every group of total accepted way of doing sth accumulation of energy of activator appliance transducer comprises four the total accepted way of doing sth accumulation of energy of activator appliance transducers, and every the total accepted way of doing sth accumulation of energy of activator appliance transducer comprises a contact type plane snail spring constant volume definite value energy, and each constant volume definite value energy all is connected with an activator appliance.
Each group gear in the synchromesh transmission comprise respectively with four constant volume definite value energy in four power transmission gears that link to each other, the input overdrive gear that is connected with a joggle jointly with four power transmission gears, with the speed change gear that is connected with a joggle of input overdrive gear, and the power output overdrive gear that is connected with a joggle with speed change gear.
Activator appliance has been a thumb wheel, one omnipotent mandrel two ends are packed on the frame by bearing, play thumb wheel and be fixed in an end relative on this omnipotent mandrel with synchromesh transmission, activator appliance jacket casing housing by Bearing Installation on omnipotent mandrel, the affixed power transmission gear of this activator appliance jacket casing housing one end and synchromesh transmission, the snail spring constant volume definite value energy one the inner, described plane is fixed on the omnipotent mandrel, another outer end is fixed on the inwall of activator appliance jacket casing housing, and activator appliance jacket casing housing one end is connected with the power transmission gear of synchromesh transmission.
External power source comprises the two-stage of external force power source motor and drive thereof with upper reducer, this power source motor is by storage battery power supply, charge with the spontaneous motor and the bi-purpose charging device of storage battery coupling, this two-stage is worm and gear gear reduction driving mechanism with the upper reducer.
COMM communication in the synchromesh transmission is that operating mechanism reaches the unidirectional power transmission clutch by its drive, and this unidirectional power transmission clutch is arranged between two groups of power output overdrive gears and the power output shaft, is connected with spline with power output shaft.
The work of can doing work by turns of two groups of energy and two groups of gears has been arranged, made that wherein one group of energy is in acting, another group energy can activate accumulation of energy by external force by activator appliance, to satisfy the condition of continuous doing work operation.Each hard solid constant volume definite value energy all is furnished with a power transmission gear, by the input overdrive gear of this power transmission gear collection power to gear on the same group, import speed change gear and power output overdrive gear then, by unidirectional power transmission clutch power is exported to main power output shaft at last.Each hard solid constant volume definite value energy also is furnished with a mandrel and thumb wheel together, and the above reducing gear of two-stage has at least been arranged, external force power source motor and power supply are as external power source, then can make and guarantee between two groups of energy that time of occurrence is poor between appearance activation accumulation of energy time and the working energy travel time, to satisfy the linking between two groups of energy, guaranteeing to activate each time accumulation of energy simultaneously reduces from consumption figures is stable, can avoid short circuit to activate accumulation of energy again, can natural output source energy energy condition in the working stroke distance of setting to satisfy the constant volume definite value energy.
Control system comprises power switch; Distribute and activate the acting controller, this activation acting controller control switch device is switched, and two groups of total accepted way of doing sth accumulation of energys of activator appliance of wheel current control transducer activates respectively and does work; Whether two activated sensors are used for detecting the two groups of total accepted way of doing sth accumulation of energy of activator appliance transducers and all activate, and its signal feed back activates the acting controller to distributing; Whether two working stroke range sensors are used for the testing stroke near setting working stroke, and its signal feed back activates the acting controller to distributing.This control system also comprises electromagnetic force distractor and the connected operating handle that activates the control of acting controller by distributing, this operating handle is used for control switch device and switches, and, can lock the locking device of power output overdrive gear by distributing the control of activation acting controller.
Like this, one group of energy when acting by unidirectional power transmission clutches engaged power transmission output power, can lock simultaneously another group again and finish the energy of acting work, and can proceed to activate accumulation of energy and can await orders again and take over acting work by external force, and the working stroke time value drop that the energy that can make its acting occurs during because of the power rotation speed change in various application processes can correctly be connected, and uses applied power power source condition continuously with the repetitive cycling automation of satisfying the hard solid constant volume definite value energy.
According to different purposes and the requirement of applied power rating value to spring steel energy storing engines, the total accepted way of doing sth accumulation of energy of the activator appliance transducer of the hard solid constant volume definite value energy among the present invention can be designed to a plurality of combined types configuration energy value is set, as two groups of energy technologys each the group energy the total accepted way of doing sth accumulation of energy of activator appliance transducer be provided with the configuration two, satisfy the requirement of applied power value, can set up configuration three, four, five ... only till satisfy the demand, but though what dispose only, two groups of energy must be provided with configuration synchronously.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the plan view according to spring steel energy storing engines of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the AA sectional view of spring steel energy storing engines shown in Figure 1
Fig. 3 is a transmission system schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 4 is a control system schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 5 is the medi-spring steel energy one an embodiment's of the present invention schematic representation
Fig. 6 is for activating the schematic representation of the front spring steel energy
Fig. 7 is the schematic representation that activates the rear spring steel energy
Embodiment
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Spring steel energy storing engines of the present invention mainly comprises frame, be installed in the main power output shaft 54 on the frame 1, it is characterized in that described motor also comprises the total accepted way of doing sth accumulation of energy of the activator appliance transducer of two groups of hard solid constant volume definite value energy radixes, be used for alternately activating and alternately acting; External power source is used to activate the two groups of total accepted way of doing sth accumulation of energy of activator appliance transducers; Synchromesh transmission 6, include two groups of gears 36,37 and a power output shaft 59 that is connected with main power output shaft 54, be provided with a unidirectional power transmission clutch 62 between two groups of gears and the main power output shaft 54, be used for switching the two groups of gears 36,37 in the synchromesh transmission 6, when making that wherein one group of gear links to each other with power output shaft 59, another group gear separates with power output shaft 59; And control system, be used for controlling two groups of accumulation of energy transducers, when making one group of accumulation of energy transducer acting, another group can activate accumulation of energy by external power source by active device, the present invention utilizes potential the interactional accumulation of energy energy of multiple different atoms of elements in the spring steel, excite its potential accumulation of energy of activation to shine acting by external force, make it continuously move the outputting power source under the activation exciting of external force as fuel engine.
For needs are described, with above-mentioned two groups of energy be called A group 46, B organize 47 liang of groups, some same parts is only chosen one of them and is illustrated, and as non-explanation, all is that A organizes parts.
Wherein the every group of total accepted way of doing sth accumulation of energy of activator appliance transducer comprises four the total accepted way of doing sth accumulation of energy of activator appliance transducers 12 and (is labeled as 12 in the total accepted way of doing sth accumulation of energy of the activator appliance transducer A group, be labeled as 19 in the B group), the total accepted way of doing sth accumulation of energy of each activator appliance transducer 12 (being labeled as 19 in the B group) all comprises the contact type plane snail spring constant volume definite value energy 33 and a thumb wheel 31 that is connected with this constant volume definite value energy 33 that is used as activator appliance (rise in the thumb wheel A group and be labeled as 31, be labeled as 40 in the B group).
Each group gear in the synchromesh transmission 6 comprise respectively with four constant volume definite value energy 33 in four power transmission gears 34 that link to each other (power transmission gear 34 of A group, the power transmission gear 38 of B group), the input overdrive gear 56 that is connected with a joggle jointly with four power transmission gears (the input overdrive gear 56 of A group, the input overdrive gear 68 of B group), with the speed change gear 57 that is connected with a joggle of the input overdrive gear (speed change gear 57 of A group, the speed change gear 58 of B group), and the power that is connected with a joggle with speed change gear output overdrive gear 61 (the power output overdrive gear 61 of A group, the power output overdrive gear 64 of B group).
One omnipotent mandrel, 32 two ends are packed on the frame by bearing, play thumb wheel 31 and be fixed on this omnipotent mandrel 32 end relative with synchromesh transmission 6, (A organizes bearing 29 to activator appliance jacket casing housing 26 by bearing 29, B organizes bearing 35) be installed on the omnipotent mandrel 32, the power transmission gear 34 of these activator appliance jacket casing housing 26 1 ends and synchromesh transmission 6 is affixed.The described plane scroll spring constant volume definite value energy 33 1 the inners are fixed on the omnipotent mandrel 32, and another outer end is fixed on the inwall of activator appliance jacket casing housing 26, activator appliance jacket casing housing 26 1 ends and synchromesh transmission 6 power transmission gear 34 be connected.(A has organized thumb wheel 31 to play thumb wheel 31, B has organized thumb wheel 40) and dispose by external force power source motor 42 (A group power source motor 42, B group power source motor 51) (A organizes retarder 43 to the two-stage that drives with upper reducer 43, B organizes retarder 50) connect, motor 42,51 is by 72 power supplies of configuration storage battery.
Between two groups of power output overdrive gear A groups 61, B group 64 and power output shafts 59, be provided with unidirectional power transmission clutch 62, active being fitted on the power output shaft 59 of unidirectional power transmission clutch 62 usefulness splines, this unidirectional power transmission clutch 62 is matched with operating mechanism 63, the control of controlled system.
Control system comprises power switch 14; Distribute and activate acting controller 16, these activation acting controller 16 control switch device are switched, and two groups of total accepted way of doing sth accumulation of energys of activator appliance of wheel current control transducer activates respectively and does work; Whether two activated sensors 69 (A organizes activated sensors 69, and B organizes activated sensors 75) are used for detecting the two groups of total accepted way of doing sth accumulation of energy of activator appliance transducers and all activate, and its signal feed back activates acting controller 16 to distributing; Whether two working stroke range sensors 70 (A group working stroke range sensor, B group working stroke range sensor 76) are used for the testing stroke near setting working stroke, and its signal feed back activates acting controller 16 to distributing.Control system also comprises electromagnetic force distractor 73, operating handle 13, automatic catch switch 15 and warning device 74.Wherein automatic catch switch 15 can make and distribute activation acting controller 15 to enter automatic mode, distribute activation acting controller 16 to signal to electromagnetic force distractor 73, control operating handle 13, thereby control operating mechanism 63, make and distribute unidirectional power transmission clutch 62 work activation acting controller 16 also can signal to warning device 74 and report to the police.
From above structure as can be seen, the hard solid constant volume definite value energy of two groups of energy radixes of spring steel energy storing engines enforcement AB of the present invention alternately activates accumulation of energy and alternately does work work working procedure automatically by external force.Open and be provided with a power switch 14, can connect all power supplys, when using, can directly press automatic catch switch 15 and can enter automatic mode.At first assign and activate accumulation of energy and instruct that (it is to assert arbitrarily that two groups of energy of A, B successively activate to electromagnetic force distractor 73 by distribute activating acting controller 16, now with the A group for being earlier example), distractor 73 is handled operating handle 13 control operating mechanisms 63 at once and is driven unidirectional power transmission clutch 62 engagement A group power output overdrive gears 61, simultaneously by operating mechanism 63 control B group locking device locking B group power output overdrive gears 64.The A group energy begins to play thumb wheel 31 rotation mandrels 32,33 accumulation of energys of the activation constant volume definite value energy by setting order by driving retarder 43 turns by external force power source motor 42 (4 motor of four groups of energy, also can with 2 or only single) at once.After the A group energy all activates, stop automatically and lock mandrel 32, and by activated sensors 69 feedback information is given to distribute and activate the controller 16 that does work.Send signal at once after acting controller 16 is received whole active informations and give warning device 74 when distribute activating, warning device 74 is reported to the police at once and is represented that motor can enable for the person of manipulating, and B organizes and awaits orders.The user can operate operation after hearing warning device 74 sounds at once, by 33 actings of the A group constant volume definite value energy.When the 33 acting work of the A group constant volume definite value energy to the setting working stroke during apart from the number of turns, activate acting controller 16 for distribution feedback information by working stroke range sensor 70, after distributing activation acting controller 16 to receive the information of sensor 70, assign instruction at once and activate B group constant volume definite value energy accumulation of energy task.The B group is according to beginning by external force power source motor 51 (4 motor of four groups of energy with the same order of setting of A group, also available 2 or single, two groups are provided with configuration and use claim synchronously in principle) drive retarder 50 turns and play thumb wheel 40 rotation mandrels, activate 66 accumulation of energys of the constant volume definite value energy.After the B group energy all activates, stop automatically and lock mandrel, by activated sensors 75 feedback information is given to distribute that activating awaits orders behind the acting controller 16 and take over the A group energy simultaneously and do work.The working stroke of setting to the end when A group working energy is during apart from the number of turns, given to distribute by working stroke range sensor 70 feedback information and activates acting controller 16.After distributing activation acting controller 16 to receive the A group energy threshold working stroke range information of sensor 70, assign the B group energy at once and take over A group energy acting work, assign electromagnetic force distractor 73 during department and handle operating handle 13 at once, control operating mechanism 63 drives unidirectional power transmission clutch 62 engagement B group power output overdrive gears 64, separate A group power output overdrive gear 61 simultaneously, simultaneously by operating mechanism 63 control A group locking devices 60 locking A group power output gears 61, and assign the order that the A group is awaited orders, its action is all finished in moment.When B group energy acting work to the working stroke of setting during apart from the number of turns, working stroke range sensor 76 by the B group activates acting controller 16 for distribution feedback information, when distributing activation acting controller 16 to receive B group energy acting work after the information of setpoint distance, assign A group at once and activate energy accumulation of energy instruction, all activate to await orders after the accumulation of energy by former sequencer program and take over B group energy acting work.When B group energy acting work to the working stroke of the same last setting of A group during apart from the number of turns, by working stroke range sensor 76 feedback information is given to distribute and activates acting controller 16.After distributing activation acting controller 16 to receive the B group energy threshold working stroke range information of sensor 76, assign at once and repeat former manipulation engagement, separation, lock out action, repetitive cycling use successively when the A group energy is taken over B group energy acting work.
Each hard solid constant volume definite value energy 33 all is furnished with a power transmission gear 34 and and activates the mandrel 32 of accumulation of energy and play a thumb wheel 31 by external force.To the input overdrive gear 56 of gear on the same group, by speed change gear 57 and power output overdrive gear 61, by unidirectional power transmission clutch 62 power is exported to main power output shaft 54 at last by power transmission gear 34 collection power again.The thumb wheel 31 that rises by external force activation accumulation of energy among the present invention is the worm and gear gear reduction driving mechanism transmissions of being rotated by one group of motor drives, seldom use the storage battery electric energy on the one hand when activating accumulation of energy by external force, the mandrel after then lockable activates on the other hand can not make mandrel that any slip is arranged again.
Also can use round trip flight wheel and rotating speed power adjustments operating mechanism and control switch speed governing manipulator among the present invention.On main power output shaft 54, be provided with the round trip flight wheel that a reducing flywheel 52 and 55 combinations of fixed body flywheel claim, these reducing flywheel 52 usefulness mountings 39 are packed on the main power output shaft 54, fixed body flywheel 55 usefulness splines are active to be fitted on the main power output shaft 54, fixed body flywheel 55 is provided with a rotating speed power adjustments operating mechanism 21 on the relative side of reducing flywheel 52, this rotating speed power adjustments operating mechanism 21 and control stroke distances top pressing device 22 bridle joints, control stroke distances top pressing device 22 is tangent with the side end face of fixed body flywheel 55, rotating speed power adjustments operating mechanism 21 is connected with control switch speed governing manipulator 20, and control switch speed governing manipulator 20 and restriction displacement stroke distances positioning work piece 7 engagement location.Like this, had after round trip flight wheel and rotating speed power adjustments operating mechanism and the control switch speed governing manipulator, can being shone acting moment changes over working stroke distance and working stroke time and shines acting gradually, also can make simultaneously its mechanical property by strong (firmly) extremely weak (soft), change over stable mechanical property performance, and can make two groups of energy be connected the characteristic that the zigzag wave characteristic curve that occurs when alternately doing work becomes steadily and can eliminate zigzag wave, the amplitude that can make simultaneously its power application power band again by the enlarged-diameter of reducing flywheel 52 enlarges with the expansion of reducing flywheel, drive 55 displacements of fixed body flywheel, regulate different rotating speeds and performance number by control displacement stroke distance, and its rotating speed power adjustments operating mechanism is controlled with it.Switch rotating speed manipulator control fixed body flywheel displacement working stroke distance, then can regulate rotating speed speed and watt level are to satisfy the condition of various change applied power power sources.
By accompanying drawing as seen, the present invention also has a spontaneous motor 24, and bi-purpose charging device 71 recovers charging by 71 pairs of storage battery electric energy of bi-purpose charging device.Like this, charger can recover the charging of storage battery electric energy at work, can contact civil power again and recover charging after shutdown, to satisfy the application requirements that activates accumulation of energy.Number in the figure 17 is a neutral position switch; 23 is the electromagnetic force valve; main power output shaft 54 is provided with brake slipper 53; can make the side and the brake slipper 53 of fixed body flywheel 55 when shutting down tangent; when needs spend the night or shut down a few hours; for improving the repetitive cycling working life of the hard solid constant volume definite value energy; after only need opening neutral position switch; the electromagnetic force valve can be opened automatically, can allow any one group of energy accumulation of energy that has been activated shine acting to the natural stress phase that returns in the total accepted way of doing sth accumulation of energy of the constant volume definite value energy activator appliance transducer after opening automatically gradually.Its defective is that to use be can use after will waiting any one group of energy to activate, and its advantage can prolong hard solid constant volume definite value energy working life.As open neutral position switch, and when using for the first time, need wait 3 to 5 minutes, can use immediately later on.A kind of spring steel material energy active device in the technical solution of the present invention, comprise frame, rack-mounted external power source, the speed reducer that links to each other with external power source, described active device also comprises the activation that links to each other with speed reducer and plays thumb wheel, activated thumb wheel center affixed and activated mandrel, this spring the inner of activating the mandrel and the spring steel material energy is affixed.
Like this, the energy of external power source passes to by speed reducer and has activated thumb wheel, activate thumb wheel and driven the rotation of activation mandrel, because the spring of the spring steel material energy is inner affixed with the activation mandrel, and the spring outer end of this spring steel material energy is fixed, therefore can be with the inner rotary driving rolling-in of the spring steel material energy, thus satisfy the energy activated rolling-in condition of potential artificial accumulation of energy intrinsic in the hard solid constant volume definite value energy of the spring steel material energy.
The external power source of this spring steel material energy active device is the worm screw of speed reducer for linking to each other with motor of motor and this spring steel material energy active device of power source storage battery that drives this motor, the worm gear that is connected with worm meshing, the power output gear that links to each other with worm gear, this power output gear with activated thumb wheel and be connected with a joggle.
The electric energy of power source storage battery converts mechanical energy to by motor, give worm screw, worm gear and power output gear by motor power transmission successively, drive then and activated thumb wheel, output power torque rotates and activates mandrel, final rotation rolling-in spring activates intrinsic potential artificial accumulation of energy energy in the spring.
A kind of spring steel material energy active device in the technological scheme of the present invention, comprise frame, rack-mounted external power source, the speed reducer 43 that links to each other with external power source, it is characterized in that described active device also comprises the activation that links to each other with speed reducer 43 and plays thumb wheel 31, activated thumb wheel 31 centers affixed and activated mandrel 32, it is affixed with spring the inner of the spring steel material energy 33 that this activates mandrel 32.Wherein, external power source is motor 42 and the power source storage battery 72 that drives this motor 42.Speed reducer 43 is the worm screw 10 that links to each other with motor 42, with the worm gear 11 that worm screw 10 is connected with a joggle, the power output gear 2 that links to each other with worm gear 10, this power output gear 2 with activated thumb wheel 31 and be connected with a joggle.The electric energy of external power source storage battery 72 converts mechanical energy to by motor 42, motor 42 passes to coupled worm screw 10 with power, be meshed with worm gear 11 by worm screw 10, power is passed to worm gear 11, worm gear 11 is connected with power output gear 2 again, by this power output gear 2 power is passed to the activation that is meshed with this power output gear 2 and play thumb wheel 31, activated thumb wheel 31 and again power has been passed to the affixed activation mandrel 32 in its center.Since the inner of spring 33 of the hard solid constant volume definite value energy that the spring steel material energy refines into finished product by fixing bolt 4 with to activate mandrel 32 affixed, the outer end of spring 33 is fixed on the housing 26 by fixedly locked bolt 5, therefore, activate mandrel 32 output powers rotation rolling-in spring 33, make the intrinsic potential artificial accumulation of energy that wherein has energy activated.
The schematic representation of the spring steel material energy before and after Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 show respectively and activate.As can be seen, before activation, spring holder is spun on the outside, drive spring rolling-in to the inside by activating mandrel, thereby activate potential accumulation of energy, and after activating, spring holder is spun on the inboard, during acting, exports potential accumulation of energy energy by external end head, and spring discharges laterally.
The present invention fully effectively utilizes the precondition of motor 42, rated speed and rated power, and the affixed a chain of power of 10,11,2,31 mistake bridge-type segmentations becomes the configure equipment condition that is provided with that enlarges torque that increases on the mechanical component deceleration arrangements, consumes power value on the motor is reduced and activate the torque of rolling-in spring and increase, again without prejudice to the energy applications conservation law, satisfied the condition that activates the intrinsic potential accumulation of energy energy in the spring simultaneously.
Major advantage of the present invention has: one, mechanical property is hard; Two, power performance is steady; Three, need not to adopt any natural fuel energy; Four, there is not environmental pollution; Five, user cost cost saving is compared with the fuel engine with constant power, can save more than 98%, compares with motor and can save more than 96%; Six, the field of employment is unrestricted, in a vacuum, all can use in the water; Seven, long service life, it is convenient to maintain, add convenient (be commonly called as spring fatigue, essence be potential accumulation of energy hold total amount shone in the using process gradually finish after, do not have elasticity strength, then need upgrade the transposing spring); Eight, power can design and set with application need, has than fuel engine and motor characteristics easily.
Claims (15)
1. spring steel energy storing engines, comprise frame, rack-mounted main power output shaft (54) is characterized in that described motor also comprises the total accepted way of doing sth accumulation of energy of the activator appliance transducer of two groups of hard solid constant volume definite value energy radixes, is used for replacing accumulation of energy and acting; External power source is used to activate the two groups of total accepted way of doing sth accumulation of energy of activator appliance transducers; Synchromesh transmission (6), include two groups of gears (36,37) with a power output shaft (59) that is connected with main power output shaft (54), be provided with a COMM communication between two groups of gears and the main power output shaft (54), be used for switching two groups of gears (36 in the synchromesh transmission (6), 37), make wherein one group of gear and power output shaft (59) when linking to each other, another is organized gear and separates with power output shaft (59); The control system that the accumulation of energy transducer matches is used for controlling two groups of accumulation of energy transducers, and when making one group of accumulation of energy transducer acting, another group can activate accumulation of energy by external power source by active device.
2. spring steel energy storing engines as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the every group of total accepted way of doing sth accumulation of energy of activator appliance transducer comprises four the total accepted way of doing sth accumulation of energy of activator appliance transducers (12,19), every the total accepted way of doing sth accumulation of energy of activator appliance transducer comprises a contact type plane snail spring constant volume definite value energy (33), and each constant volume definite value energy (33) all is connected with an activator appliance.
3. spring steel energy storing engines as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that each group gear in the synchromesh transmission (6) comprise respectively with four constant volume definite value energy 33 in four power transmission gears (34 that link to each other, 38), with four power transmission gears (34,38) the input overdrive gear (56 that is connected with a joggle jointly, 68), with input overdrive gear (56,68) speed change gear (57 that is connected with a joggle, 58), and the power that is connected with a joggle with speed change gear (57,58) output overdrive gear (61,64).
4. the spring steel energy storing engines of stating as claim 3, it is characterized in that the activator appliance in the total accepted way of doing sth accumulation of energy of the activator appliance transducer has been a thumb wheel (31,40), one omnipotent mandrel (32) two ends are packed on the frame by bearing, play thumb wheel (31,40) be fixed in the end that this omnipotent mandrel (32) is gone up an end relative with synchromesh transmission 6, activator appliance jacket casing housing (26) is by bearing (29,35) be installed on the omnipotent mandrel (32), the power transmission gear (34) of these activator appliance jacket casing housing (26) one ends and synchromesh transmission (6) is affixed, the snail spring constant volume definite value energy (33) one the inners, described plane are fixed on the omnipotent mandrel (32), another outer end is fixed on the inwall of activator appliance jacket casing housing (26), the power transmission gear (34,38) of activator appliance jacket casing housing (26) one ends and synchromesh transmission (6) connects.
5. spring steel energy storing engines as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that external power source comprises the two-stage of external force power source motor (42,51) and drive thereof with upper reducer (43,50).
6. spring steel energy storing engines as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that described power source motor (42,51) by storage battery (72), and the spontaneous motor (24) and the bi-purpose charging device (71) that mate with storage battery charge.
7. spring steel energy storing engines as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that described two-stage is a worm and gear gear reduction driving mechanism with upper reducer (43,50).
8. spring steel energy storing engines as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that the COMM communication in the synchromesh transmission (6) is that operating mechanism (63) reaches the unidirectional power transmission clutch (62) by its drive, this unidirectional power transmission clutch (62) is arranged on two groups of power output overdrive gears (61,64) and between the power output shaft (59), be connected with spline with power output shaft (59).
9. spring steel energy storing engines as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that control system comprises power switch (14); Distribute and activate acting controller (16), this activation acting controller (16) control switch device is switched, and two groups of total accepted way of doing sth accumulation of energys of activator appliance of wheel current control transducer activates respectively and does work; Whether two activated sensors (69,75) are used for detecting the two groups of total accepted way of doing sth accumulation of energy of activator appliance transducers and all activate, and its signal feed back activates acting controller (16) to distributing; Whether two working stroke range sensors (70,76) are used for the testing stroke near setting working stroke, and its signal feed back activates acting controller (16) to distributing.
10. spring steel energy storing engines as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that described control system also comprises the warning device (74) that activates acting controller (16) control by distributing.
11. spring steel energy storing engines as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that described control system also comprises by the electromagnetic force distractor (73) and the connected operating handle (13) that distribute to activate acting controller (16) control, this operating handle is used for control switch device and switches.
12. spring steel energy storing engines as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that described control system also comprises by distributing activation acting controller (16) control, can lock the locking device (60,65) of power output overdrive gear (61,64).
13. spring steel energy storing engines as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that described distribution activates acting controller (6) and carries out following steps:
A) assign activation accumulation of energy instruction to the first group of total accepted way of doing sth accumulation of energy of activator appliance transducer;
B) first group of power output of the unidirectional power transmission clutch of control (63) engagement overdrive gear (61), and lock second group of power output overdrive gear (64);
C) detect first group of whole activation signal of the energy;
D) all activate as detecting first group, then order first group to await orders;
E) detect first group of energy acting and whether arrive setting working stroke distance;
F) do work to as first group of energy and set the working stroke distance, then order to activate the second group of total accepted way of doing sth accumulation of energy of activator appliance transducer;
G) detect second group of whole activation signal;
H) all activate as detecting second group, then order second group to await orders;
I) when detecting second group of whole activation signal, detect first group of energy and do work and set the working stroke distance whether to the end;
J) set the working stroke distance to the end as first group of energy acting, and await orders for second group, then order second winding for first group of acting, control second group of power output of unidirectional power transmission clutch (63) engagement overdrive gear (64) simultaneously, separate first group of power output overdrive gear (61), lock first group of power output overdrive gear (61) simultaneously;
K) detect second group of energy acting and whether arrive setting working stroke distance;
L) do work to as second group of energy and set the working stroke distance, then order to activate the first group of total accepted way of doing sth accumulation of energy of activator appliance transducer;
M) detect first group of whole activation signal;
N) all activate as detecting first group, then order first group to await orders;
O) when detecting first group of whole activation signal, detect second group of energy and do work and set the working stroke distance whether to the end;
P) set the working stroke distance to the end as second group of energy acting, and await orders for first group, then order first winding for second group of acting, control first group of power output of unidirectional power transmission clutch (63) engagement overdrive gear (61) simultaneously, separate second group of power output overdrive gear (64), lock second group of power output overdrive gear (64) simultaneously;
K) forward e to).
14. spring steel energy storing engines as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that on main power output shaft (54), being provided with the round trip flight wheel that a reducing flywheel (52) and fixed body flywheel (55) are combined into, this reducing flywheel (52) is packed on the main power output shaft (54) with mounting (39), fixed body flywheel (55) is fitted on the main power output shaft (54) with spline is active, fixed body flywheel (55) is provided with a rotating speed power adjustments operating mechanism (21) on the relative side of reducing flywheel (52), this rotating speed power adjustments operating mechanism (21) is tangent with control stroke distances top pressing device (22), rotating speed power adjustments operating mechanism (21) is connected with control switch speed governing manipulator (20), and control switch speed governing manipulator (20) and restriction displacement stroke distances positioning work piece (7) engagement location.
15. spring steel energy storing engines as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the worm screw (10) of speed reducer (43) for linking to each other with motor (42), the worm gear (10) that is connected with a joggle with worm screw (11), the power output gear (2) that links to each other with worm gear (10), this power output gear (2) with activated thumb wheel (31) and be connected with a joggle.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510023649 CN1644918A (en) | 2005-01-26 | 2005-01-26 | Spring steel energy storing engines |
| PCT/CN2005/000420 WO2006079258A1 (en) | 2005-01-26 | 2005-03-30 | Spring steel material engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510023649 CN1644918A (en) | 2005-01-26 | 2005-01-26 | Spring steel energy storing engines |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1644918A true CN1644918A (en) | 2005-07-27 |
Family
ID=34875928
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510023649 Pending CN1644918A (en) | 2005-01-26 | 2005-01-26 | Spring steel energy storing engines |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1644918A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2006079258A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102168656A (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2011-08-31 | 盐城合能机电科技发展有限公司 | Engine for working utilizing regenerated physical energy source |
| CN107082025A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-08-22 | 山东亿玛扬帆机电有限公司 | A kind of compressed spring type accumulation of energy conversion equipment and its method of work |
| WO2023223216A1 (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2023-11-23 | Rodriguez Lopez Gerson | System for alternating concentrated mechanical energy |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2927376B1 (en) * | 2008-02-13 | 2017-03-17 | Gerard Michel Dominique Vermont | DEVICE COMPRISING AN ELECTRIC MOTOR DRIVING A SPRING MOTOR AND A WHEEL OF INERTIA |
| CZ308820B6 (en) * | 2013-01-03 | 2021-06-16 | Jiří Martinek | Spring booster |
| USD985032S1 (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2023-05-02 | Graviton Motors, Inc. | Dual flywheel energy apparatus |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2237734Y (en) * | 1994-04-18 | 1996-10-16 | 姚铁人 | Spring power unit |
| CN1281948A (en) * | 1999-07-24 | 2001-01-31 | 王伟国 | Mechanical energy-storing device |
| CN1379178A (en) * | 2002-05-23 | 2002-11-13 | 杨永明 | Mechanical-energy chain power source device |
-
2005
- 2005-01-26 CN CN 200510023649 patent/CN1644918A/en active Pending
- 2005-03-30 WO PCT/CN2005/000420 patent/WO2006079258A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102168656A (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2011-08-31 | 盐城合能机电科技发展有限公司 | Engine for working utilizing regenerated physical energy source |
| CN102168656B (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2013-01-30 | 盐城合能机电科技发展有限公司 | Engine for working utilizing regenerated physical energy source |
| CN107082025A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-08-22 | 山东亿玛扬帆机电有限公司 | A kind of compressed spring type accumulation of energy conversion equipment and its method of work |
| WO2023223216A1 (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2023-11-23 | Rodriguez Lopez Gerson | System for alternating concentrated mechanical energy |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2006079258A1 (en) | 2006-08-03 |
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