CN1644092A - Preparation of relaxing bowel medicine made from sweet potato - Google Patents
Preparation of relaxing bowel medicine made from sweet potato Download PDFInfo
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- CN1644092A CN1644092A CNA2004100930083A CN200410093008A CN1644092A CN 1644092 A CN1644092 A CN 1644092A CN A2004100930083 A CNA2004100930083 A CN A2004100930083A CN 200410093008 A CN200410093008 A CN 200410093008A CN 1644092 A CN1644092 A CN 1644092A
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Abstract
A sweet potato essence for treating constipation is prepared from dried sweet potato slices through pulverizing, adding water, separating cell liquid, continuously washing the residue until the I reagent does not show blue, adding edible acid solution, heating until the residual starch is fully hydrolyzed, filtering, washing the dregs until the methyl red shows yellow, drying, and pulverizing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of relaxing bowel medicine made from sweet potato, belong to the extracted form natural plant processing technique field.
Background technology
In the medical conditions, constipation is a kind of common disease, and constipation can cause constitutional symptoms such as headache, dizziness, insomnia, vexed, fatigue and weak, poor appetite, bitter taste halitosis.Because of the defecation of exerting oneself, abdominal pressure raises, and can cause that blood pressure raises and palpitating speed suddenly, causes rupture of blood vessel in brain, and inspires cerebral hemorrhage to the hypertensive patient in constipation.The constipation meeting increases the weight of the disease of old people state of an illness, as hypertension, artery sclerosis, coronary heart disease, pulmonary emphysema, pulmonary heart disease, excrement piece obstructive ileus easily takes place, and brings out that diverticulosis, diverticulitis, colon cancer, colorectal polyp are hemorrhage, the canceration of glands of large intestine characteristic of disease polyp, rectum anal tube prolapsus-prolapse of the anus.Constipation, particularly long-term chronic constipation, dry ight soil often is stranded in large intestine, must produce bad mechanicalness physical stimulation effect to intestinal mucosa.Constipation also can bring many physical property, chemistry carcinogenic factors that causes colorectal cancer.
Along with improving constantly of China's living standards of the people, very big variation has taken place in resident's diet structure, high protein, higher fatty acid, food texture is meticulous, lack factor such as physical exertion makes that constipation patient is anxious to be increased, China has entered aging society, and flourishing according to investigations city suffers from constipation in various degree more than 60% among the old man more than 60 years old.Ipomoea batatas has the good result that relaxes bowel, and its effect obviously is better than other vegetables and coarse cereals according to the study, but if long-term edible Ipomoea batatas easily causes pantothenic acid and enteron aisle flatulence in the stomach, the too much starch from sweet potato of taking food can cause obesity, influences the balanced nutritious absorption of dinner.In order to eliminate the side effect that fresh Ipomoea batatas causes, strengthen effect, make things convenient for edible for patients, study through for many years and from Ipomoea batatas, extract relaxing bowel medicine, have very high practical value.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of process of from Ipomoea batatas, extracting the preparation relaxing bowel medicine, make its product help improving and the treatment astriction.
The preparation method of a kind of relaxing bowel medicine made from sweet potato of the present invention is characterized in that, this method comprises following processing step:
A. be raw material with bright dried sweet potato slice, put into pulverizer and pulverize, add the water that 2-7 doubly measures, and isolate cell liquid that its residue washs to iodine liquid reagent with clear water continuously and do not show blue;
B. add 0.6 ~ 1.6% practical inorganic acid or organic acid soln, heat 90 ~ 100 ℃, finish until the residual starch hydrolysis; Filter then, wash filter residue with clear water again, be yellow until methyl red indicator;
C. above-mentioned substance is further dry, after the pulverizing, promptly get Powdered relaxing bowel medicine made from sweet potato.
The preparation method of a kind of relaxing bowel medicine made from sweet potato of the present invention is characterized in that, this method has following processing step:
A. be raw material with bright dried sweet potato slice, put into pulverizer and pulverize, add the water that 2-7 doubly measures, and isolate cell liquid that its residue washs to iodine liquid reagent with clear water continuously and do not show blue;
B. add amylase, reconcile pH=3.5 ~ 7.0, under 50 ~ 85 ℃ of temperature, carry out enzymolysis, do not show blue to iodine liquid reagent;
C. above-mentioned enzymolysis product is washed with water dehydration dissolubility thing, carry out high-temperature sterilization then, and push or centrifugal dehydration, the gained material is further dry, promptly get Powdered relaxing bowel medicine made from sweet potato after the pulverizing.
The relaxing bowel medicine made from sweet potato of preparation method's preparation of above-mentioned a kind of relaxing bowel medicine made from sweet potato, its purposes is to be used for preparing a kind of chewing tablet; The compositing formula of chewing tablet and preparation method have following two kinds:
A. the formula components of chewing tablet is: the relaxing bowel medicine made from sweet potato 90 ~ 95wt% of above-mentioned preparation and the distilled water of 5 ~ 10wt% after mixing, are pressed into tablet;
B. or adopt following compositing formula and preparation method, by weight percentage:
The relaxing bowel medicine made from sweet potato 75 ~ 90% of above-mentioned preparation; Xylitol 0 ~ 7%;
Starch 0 ~ 8%, soyabean oligosaccharides 0 ~ 15%,
Fruit juice concentrate 5 ~ 10%,
Above material total amount 100% is a benchmark, adds auxiliary mineral matter element of other trace and vitamin in addition again, can select wherein one or both as calcium, iron, zinc, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin B2, mineral matter element and vitamin;
After above-mentioned formula material adding low amounts of water, stirring makes and mixes, and is pressed into tablet then.
The inventive method technology is simple, easy to operate, and prepared product relaxing bowel medicine made from sweet potato can be used as a day natural function derived food additives; Chewing tablet by its further processing and preparing gained more can be used as a kind of medicines and health protection medicine that function of relaxing bowel is arranged.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one: bright dried sweet potato slice is pulverized, add the water of 6 times of amounts, isolate cell liquid, its residue is washed to the apparent blueness of iodine liquid reagent with clear water continuously, add 1.2% edible sulfuric acid solution then, be heated to 95 ℃, finish until the residual starch hydrolysis, filter then, wash filter residue with clear water again, be yellow until methyl red indicator, further promptly get Powdered relaxing bowel medicine made from sweet potato after the drying and crushing.
Embodiment two: bright dried sweet potato slice is pulverized, add the water of 5 times of amounts, isolate cell liquid, residue is washed to the apparent blueness of iodine liquid reagent with clear water continuously, add 0.9% edible hydrochloride solution then, be heated to 100 ℃, finish until the residual starch hydrolysis, filter then, wash filter residue with clear water again, be yellow until methyl red indicator, further promptly get Powdered relaxing bowel medicine made from sweet potato after the drying and crushing.
Embodiment three: bright dried sweet potato slice is pulverized, added the water of 5 times of amounts, isolate cell liquid, residue is washed to the apparent blueness of iodine liquid reagent with clear water continuously, add amylase then, reconcile pH=4.5, do not show blue at 50 ℃ of following enzymolysis to iodine liquid reagent; Then enzymolysis product is washed with water dehydration dissolubility thing, carry out high-temperature sterilization subsequently, and carry out centrifugal dehydration, with the gained material further at 120 ℃ of following drying and dewaterings, to water content less than 7%, be crushed to mean particle size less than 30 μ m with micronizer, Powdered relaxing bowel medicine made from sweet potato.
Embodiment four: bright dried sweet potato slice is pulverized, added the water of 7 times of amounts, isolate cell liquid, residue is washed to the apparent blueness of iodine liquid reagent with clear water continuously, add amylase then, reconcile pH=6.0, do not show blue at 70 ℃ of following enzymolysis to iodine liquid reagent; Then enzymolysis product is washed with water dehydration dissolubility thing, carry out high-temperature sterilization subsequently, and carry out centrifugal dehydration, with the gained material further at 110 ℃ of following drying and dewaterings, to water content less than 9%, be crushed to mean particle size less than 50 μ m with micronizer, Powdered relaxing bowel medicine made from sweet potato.
Embodiment five: the relaxing bowel medicine made from sweet potato that said method is made is in order to prepare a kind of chewing tablet.The formula components of chewing tablet is as follows: relaxing bowel medicine made from sweet potato 95wt%, distilled water 5wt%; Perhaps relaxing bowel medicine made from sweet potato 90wt%, distilled water 10wt%; After it is mixed, be pressed into tablet.
Embodiment six: the relaxing bowel medicine made from sweet potato that said method is made is in order to prepare a kind of chewing tablet.The formula components of chewing tablet is as follows: relaxing bowel medicine made from sweet potato 75wt%, xylitol 7wt%, starch 8wt%, cider concentrate 10%; With above-mentioned substance total amount 100% is benchmark, add other micro-auxiliary material minerals and vitamins in addition, the amount that adds is counted by the content of every tablet of tablet: calcium 15mg, zinc 0.2mg, vitamin B2 25 μ g, vitamin C 1.5mg is after above-mentioned formula material adding low amounts of water, mix, be pressed into tablet then.
Embodiment seven: the relaxing bowel medicine made from sweet potato that said method is made is in order to prepare a kind of chewing tablet.The formula components of chewing tablet is as follows: relaxing bowel medicine made from sweet potato 90wt%, soyabean oligosaccharides 5wt%, kiwi fruit juice concentrate 5wt% is a benchmark with above-mentioned substance total amount 100%, add other micro-auxiliary material minerals and vitamins in addition, the amount that adds is counted by the content of every tablet of tablet: calcium 20mg, iron 0.5mg, vitamin E 0.2mg, vitamin D 0.25 μ g, after above-mentioned formula material adding low amounts of water, mix, be pressed into tablet then.
Claims (3)
1. the preparation method of a relaxing bowel medicine made from sweet potato is characterized in that, this method comprises following processing step:
A. be raw material with bright dried sweet potato slice, put into pulverizer and pulverize, add the water that 2-7 doubly measures, and isolate cell liquid that its residue washs to iodine liquid reagent with clear water continuously and do not show blue;
B. add 0.6 ~ 1.6% practical inorganic acid or organic acid soln, heat 90 ~ 100 ℃, finish until the residual starch hydrolysis; Filter then, wash filter residue with clear water again, be yellow until methyl red indicator;
C. above-mentioned substance is further dry, after the pulverizing, promptly get Powdered relaxing bowel medicine made from sweet potato.
2. the preparation method of a relaxing bowel medicine made from sweet potato is characterized in that, this method has following processing step:
A. be raw material with bright dried sweet potato slice, put into pulverizer and pulverize, add the water that 2-7 doubly measures, and isolate cell liquid that its residue washs to iodine liquid reagent with clear water continuously and do not show blue;
B. add amylase, reconcile pH=3.5 ~ 7.0, under 50 ~ 85 ℃ of temperature, carry out enzymolysis, do not show blue to iodine liquid reagent;
C. above-mentioned enzymolysis product is washed with water dehydration dissolubility thing, carry out high-temperature sterilization then, and push or centrifugal dehydration, the gained material is further dry, promptly get Powdered relaxing bowel medicine made from sweet potato after the pulverizing.
3. the relaxing bowel medicine made from sweet potato of the preparation method of a kind of relaxing bowel medicine made from sweet potato according to claim 1 and 2 preparation, its purposes is to be used for preparing a kind of chewing tablet; The compositing formula of chewing tablet and preparation method have following two kinds:
A. the formula components of chewing tablet is: the relaxing bowel medicine made from sweet potato 90 ~ 95wt% of above-mentioned preparation and the distilled water of 5 ~ 10wt% after mixing, are pressed into tablet;
B. or adopt following compositing formula and preparation method, by weight percentage:
The relaxing bowel medicine made from sweet potato 75 ~ 90% of above-mentioned preparation; Xylitol 0 ~ 7%;
Starch 0 ~ 8%, soyabean oligosaccharides 0 ~ 15%,
Fruit juice concentrate 5 ~ 10%,
Above material total amount 100% is a benchmark, adds auxiliary mineral matter element of other trace and vitamin in addition again, can select wherein one or both as calcium, iron, zinc, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin B2, mineral matter element and vitamin;
After above-mentioned formula material adding low amounts of water, stirring makes and mixes, and is pressed into tablet then.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100930083A CN100333663C (en) | 2004-12-15 | 2004-12-15 | Preparation of relaxing bowel medicine made from sweet potato |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100930083A CN100333663C (en) | 2004-12-15 | 2004-12-15 | Preparation of relaxing bowel medicine made from sweet potato |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1644092A true CN1644092A (en) | 2005-07-27 |
| CN100333663C CN100333663C (en) | 2007-08-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100930083A Expired - Fee Related CN100333663C (en) | 2004-12-15 | 2004-12-15 | Preparation of relaxing bowel medicine made from sweet potato |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102302128A (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2012-01-04 | 上海大学 | Method for preparing sweet potato bowel relaxing essence |
| CN105211793A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-01-06 | 陈启芬 | A kind of preparation method of sweet potato powder |
| CN105707235A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-06-29 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Intestine moistening and bowel relaxing yogurt drink and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01174394A (en) * | 1987-12-28 | 1989-07-10 | Sadao Asai | Production of sweet potato syrup |
| CN1322489A (en) * | 2000-05-08 | 2001-11-21 | 张联懋 | Sweet potato pretreating method and products |
| CN1451288A (en) * | 2002-04-16 | 2003-10-29 | 胡阳 | Process for producing enzyma treated preserved sweet potato |
-
2004
- 2004-12-15 CN CNB2004100930083A patent/CN100333663C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102302128A (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2012-01-04 | 上海大学 | Method for preparing sweet potato bowel relaxing essence |
| CN105211793A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-01-06 | 陈启芬 | A kind of preparation method of sweet potato powder |
| CN105707235A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-06-29 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Intestine moistening and bowel relaxing yogurt drink and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100333663C (en) | 2007-08-29 |
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