CN1631893A - Process for preparing silicane containing isocyanate group - Google Patents
Process for preparing silicane containing isocyanate group Download PDFInfo
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- CN1631893A CN1631893A CN 200310112706 CN200310112706A CN1631893A CN 1631893 A CN1631893 A CN 1631893A CN 200310112706 CN200310112706 CN 200310112706 CN 200310112706 A CN200310112706 A CN 200310112706A CN 1631893 A CN1631893 A CN 1631893A
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- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanamine Chemical compound [SiH3]N FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OCC OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- IVHKZGYFKJRXBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N amino carbamate Chemical compound NOC(N)=O IVHKZGYFKJRXBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004469 siloxy group Chemical group [SiH3]O* 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052728 basic metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003818 basic metals Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004588 polyurethane sealant Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004566 IR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 3
- SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCN SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZVCDLGYNFYZZOK-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium cyanate Chemical compound [Na]OC#N ZVCDLGYNFYZZOK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005046 Chlorosilane Substances 0.000 description 1
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JPUHCPXFQIXLMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium triethoxide Chemical compound CCO[Al](OCC)OCC JPUHCPXFQIXLMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KOPOQZFJUQMUML-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorosilane Chemical compound Cl[SiH3] KOPOQZFJUQMUML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XDKQUSKHRIUJEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;ethanolate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CC[O-].CC[O-] XDKQUSKHRIUJEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- CXHHBNMLPJOKQD-UHFFFAOYSA-M methyl carbonate Chemical compound COC([O-])=O CXHHBNMLPJOKQD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052990 silicon hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Disclosed is a method for preparing silane containing siocyanate group, which is mainly applied in polyurethane sealant and modified polyurethane sealant resin. Its main steps include: (1)use aminosilane and carbonate as the raw material, with basic catalyzer, generate the mixture containing silicon organic aminogen carbamate ; (2) neutralizethe mixture with neutralizaton reagent; (3) filter the mixture and acquire clear liquid containing silicon organic aminogen carbamate; (4) do rectification for cracking to the clear liquid, acquire silane containing siocyanate group. Its advantages include: simple technical method, low price and toxicity of its raw material, only little solid salt formed, basically no pollution to the environment purity of the product is higher than 98%, yielding higher than 90% and selectivity higher than 97%.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method who contains the silane of isocyanate groups.
Background technology
The silane that contains isocyanate groups is mainly used in high-grade polyurethane sealant and modified polyurethane resin etc.In the study on the synthesis to the silane that contains isocyanate groups, mainly take chlorosilane and sodium isocyanate or sylvite in the presence of alcoholic solvent, reaction generates the silane that contains isocyanate groups, perhaps directly adopt silicon hydride and unsaturated isocyanate, the synthetic isocyanate groups silane that contains under catalyst actions such as noble metal platinum, palladium.All there is the starting material rareness in these two kinds of methods and costs an arm and a leg, and belong to huge toxogen material as sodium isocyanate or sylvite raw material simultaneously, thereby bring inconvenience for research or production.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned technological deficiency, propose to be suitable for producing a kind of new process of the silane that contains isocyanate groups.
The cardinal principle of the method for the invention is as follows:
Aminosilane is slowly joined in the carbonic ether, carry out chemical reaction under stirring, leave standstill, add the neutralization reagent neutralization, filter and divide salt, obtain colorless clear liquid.To this colorless clear liquid rectification under vacuum, collect the cut of 130～140 ℃/1～10kPa, analyze through FR-IR infrared spectra instrument, at 2210～2267cm
-1Strong and sharp absorption peak appears, through determining it is O=C=N-group absorption peak.
The key step that the present invention adopts is:
(1) adopting aminosilane and carbonic ether is raw material, and reaction generates the mixture that contains silica-based organic amino carbamate under the basic catalyst effect;
(2) use in the neutralization reagent then and above-mentioned reaction mixture;
(3) with after the said mixture filtration, obtain containing the clear liquid of silica-based organic amino carbamate;
(4) at last above-mentioned clear liquid is carried out the rectification under vacuum cracking, make the silane that contains isocyanate groups.
In the above-mentioned reactant, the mol ratio of aminosilane and carbonic ether is 1: 10～10: 1.
Above-mentioned aminosilane can be represented with following structural formula:
NH
2RSiX(3-a)R
1 a
In the following formula, R is a saturated alkyl, and its carbon chain lengths is C
1～C
12R
1Can be alkyl, its carbon chain lengths be C
1～C
12, can also be aryl, aralkyl; A is 0～3 integer; X is the alkoxy base that alkoxy base, alkyl siloxy group or alkoxyl group replace.
Above-mentioned carbonic ether can be represented with following structural formula:
R
2Be alkyl group, aromatic yl group identical or inequality, the alkyl group carbon chain lengths has C
1～C
12, the aromatic yl group carbon chain lengths has C
6～C
12R ', R " be hydrogen, identical or different alkyl group, the alkyl group carbon chain lengths is C
1～C
12
Above-mentioned basic catalyst is: M (OR)
x, wherein: M is a basic metal---as Na, K etc., alkaline-earth metal---and as magnesium, calcium etc., the 3rd main group element---as aluminium etc. or transition metal---as titanium, zirconium etc.; R is different or identical alkyl group, and its carbon chain lengths is C
1～C
10X is 1～4 integer.And catalyst consumption accounts for 0～6% of reactant gross weight.
Above-mentioned neutralization reagent can be: mineral acid: hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid; Can be organic acid: glacial acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, caproic acid, oleic acid, toxilic acid, fumaric acid, succsinic acid.
In addition, silica-based organic amino carbamate of the present invention can be represented with following structural formula:
R wherein
2Group is an alkyl group, and its carbon chain lengths is C
1～C
12R
1Group can be alkyl, and its carbon chain lengths is C
1～C
12Can also be saturated alkyl group, halogenated alkyl groups such as aryl, aralkyl; The X group is alkoxy grp, the alkyl siloxy group that alkoxy base, alkoxyl group replace; A is 0～3 integer.
The silane that contains isocyanate groups of the present invention can be represented with following structural formula:
Wherein: R
2Group is an alkyl group, and its carbon chain lengths is C
1～C
12R
1Group can be alkyl, and its carbon chain lengths is C
1～C
12Can also be saturated alkyl group, halogenated alkyl groups such as aryl, aralkyl; The X group is the alkoxy grp of alkoxy base, alkyl siloxy group, alkoxyl group replacement; A is 0～3 integer.
Advantage of the present invention is: operational path is simple, and raw material is cheap and easy to get, and what pollution the small amount of solid salt formation does not have to environment substantially simultaneously.Product contains the purity of silane of isocyanate groups greater than 98%, and yield is more than 90%, and the reaction preference height reaches more than 97%.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described to utilize embodiment below.
Example one
In the there-necked flask that fills methylcarbonate 108g, stir adding catalyzer sodium methylate 7g down, at room temperature drip aminopropyl trimethoxysilane 180g, the dropping time is 1 hour, is incubated 3 hours.Sampling and measuring total alkalinity 0.05mol/g, and by calculating adding glacial acetic acid 0.84g catalyst neutralisation and unreacted aminopropyl trimethoxysilane.Filtration obtains filtrate, and 130 ℃/20mmHg cut 192g is collected in rectification under vacuum, detects by GC-14C, and purity is greater than 98%, yield 95.5%.By Infrared spectroscopy, at 2210～2276cm
-1Strong and sharp absorption peak is arranged, prove N=C=O group charateristic avsorption band.
Example two
In the there-necked flask that fills propylene carbonate 158g, stir adding catalyzer magnesium ethylate 9.2g down, at room temperature drip aminopropyl triethoxysilane 221g, the dropping time was 1 hour, in 50 ℃ of insulations 3 hours.Sampling and measuring total alkalinity 0.08, and by calculating adding glacial acetic acid 1.35g catalyst neutralisation and unreacted aminopropyl triethoxysilane.Filtration obtains filtrate, and 130～140 ℃/1～10kPa cut 230g is collected in rectification under vacuum, detect by GC-14C, and purity 98.5%, yield 93.1% is by Infrared spectroscopy, at 2276cm
-1Strong and sharp absorption peak is arranged, prove N=C=O group charateristic avsorption band.
Example three
In the there-necked flask that fills NSC 11801 100g, stir adding catalyzer aluminum ethylate 7.8g down, at room temperature drip aminopropyl triethoxysilane 221g, the dropping time was 1 hour, in 50 ℃ of insulations 3 hours.Sampling and measuring total alkalinity 0.13mol/kg, and by calculating adding glacial acetic acid 2.19g catalyst neutralisation and unreacted aminopropyl triethoxysilane.Filtration obtains filtrate, and 130～140 ℃/1～10kPa cut 225g is collected in rectification under vacuum, detects by GC-14C, and purity is more than 98%, and yield 91.1% is by Infrared spectroscopy, at 2276cm
-1Strong and sharp absorption peak is arranged, prove N=C=O group charateristic avsorption band.
Claims (9)
1, contain the preparation method of the silane of isocyanate groups, it is characterized in that: mainly comprise as step:
(1) adopting aminosilane and carbonic ether is raw material, and reaction generates the mixture that contains silica-based organic amino carbamate under the basic catalyst effect;
(2) use in the neutralization reagent then and above-mentioned reaction mixture;
(3) with after the said mixture filtration, obtain containing the clear liquid of silica-based organic amino carbamate;
(4) at last above-mentioned clear liquid is carried out the rectification under vacuum cracking, make the silane that contains isocyanate groups.
2, preparation method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the mol ratio of described aminosilane and carbonic ether is 1: 10～10: 1.
3, preparation method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described aminosilane can be represented with following structural formula:
NH
2RSiX(3-a)R
1 a
In the following formula, R is a saturated alkyl, and its carbon chain lengths is C
1～C
12R
1Can be alkyl, its carbon chain lengths be C
1～C
12, can also be aryl, aralkyl; A is 0～3 integer; X is the alkoxy base that alkoxy base, alkyl siloxy group or alkoxyl group replace.
4, preparation method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described carbonic ether can be represented with following structural formula:
Or
R
2Be alkyl group, aromatic yl group identical or inequality, the alkyl group carbon chain lengths has C
1～C
12, the aromatic yl group carbon chain lengths has C
6～C
12R ', R " be hydrogen, identical or different alkyl group, its alkyl group carbon chain lengths is C
1～C
12
5, preparation method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described basic catalyst is: M (OR)
x, wherein: M is basic metal, alkaline-earth metal, the 3rd main group element or transition metal; R is different or identical alkyl group, and its carbon chain lengths is C
1～C
10X is 1～4 integer; And catalyst consumption accounts for 0～6% of reactant gross weight.
6, preparation method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described neutralization reagent can be: mineral acid: hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid; Can be organic acid: glacial acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, caproic acid, oleic acid, toxilic acid, fumaric acid, succsinic acid.
7, preparation method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the described rectification under vacuum cracked of step (4) temperature range is 100 ℃～200 ℃; Reduced vacuum degree scope is: 0～100mmHg.
8, preparation method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described silica-based organic amino carbamate can be represented with following structural formula:
Wherein: R
2Group is an alkyl group, and its carbon chain lengths is C
1～C
12
R
1Group can be alkyl, and its carbon chain lengths is C
1～C
12Can also be saturated alkyl group, halogenated alkyl groups such as aryl, aralkyl;
The X group is alkoxy grp, the alkyl siloxy group that alkoxy base, alkoxyl group replace;
A is 0～3 integer.
9, preparation method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the described silane that contains isocyanate groups can be represented with following structural formula:
Wherein: R
2Group is an alkyl group, and its carbon chain lengths is C
1～C
12
R
1Group can be alkyl, and its carbon chain lengths is C
1～C
12Can also be saturated alkyl group, halogenated alkyl groups such as aryl, aralkyl;
The X group is the alkoxy grp of alkoxy base, alkyl siloxy group, alkoxyl group replacement;
A is 0～3 integer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2003101127069A CN100349902C (en) | 2003-12-22 | 2003-12-22 | Process for preparing silicane containing isocyanate group |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2003101127069A CN100349902C (en) | 2003-12-22 | 2003-12-22 | Process for preparing silicane containing isocyanate group |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1631893A true CN1631893A (en) | 2005-06-29 |
| CN100349902C CN100349902C (en) | 2007-11-21 |
Family
ID=34843318
Family Applications (1)
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|---|---|---|---|
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008001613A (en) * | 2006-06-20 | 2008-01-10 | Mitsui Chemicals Polyurethanes Inc | Method for producing silicon-containing isocyanate compound |
| WO2008144987A1 (en) * | 2007-06-01 | 2008-12-04 | Zhangjiagang Huasheng Chemicals Co., Ltd. | Preparation of isocyanate-containing alkyl silane |
| CN101307067B (en) * | 2007-05-16 | 2012-10-24 | 张家港市国泰华荣化工新材料有限公司 | Preparation method of isocyanate alkoxysilane |
| CN104718215A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2015-06-17 | 赢创工业集团股份有限公司 | Compositions comprising alkoxysilane-containing isocyanates and acid stabilisers |
| CN107108666A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2017-08-29 | 瓦克化学股份公司 | The production of isocyanate-functional organosilan |
| CN108586516A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-09-28 | 上海东大化学有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of carbamate groups alkoxy silane and isocyanate alkoxysilane |
| CN109503647A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2019-03-22 | 张家港市国泰华荣化工新材料有限公司 | The preparation method of 3- isocyanate group propyl trimethoxy silicane |
| JP2020117452A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2020-08-06 | 三井化学株式会社 | Production method of isocyanate group-containing alkoxysilane |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4625012A (en) * | 1985-08-26 | 1986-11-25 | Essex Specialty Products, Inc. | Moisture curable polyurethane polymers |
| CA2144530C (en) * | 1992-10-13 | 2005-07-26 | Wen Bin Chiao | Polyurethane sealant compositions |
| JPH08218053A (en) * | 1995-02-09 | 1996-08-27 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | One-pack urethane-based adhesive for tile |
| AU2002251886A1 (en) * | 2001-02-23 | 2002-09-12 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Mixed alkoxysilyl functional polymers |
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2003
- 2003-12-22 CN CNB2003101127069A patent/CN100349902C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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| CN104718215A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2015-06-17 | 赢创工业集团股份有限公司 | Compositions comprising alkoxysilane-containing isocyanates and acid stabilisers |
| CN107108666A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2017-08-29 | 瓦克化学股份公司 | The production of isocyanate-functional organosilan |
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| CN109503647A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2019-03-22 | 张家港市国泰华荣化工新材料有限公司 | The preparation method of 3- isocyanate group propyl trimethoxy silicane |
| CN108586516A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-09-28 | 上海东大化学有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of carbamate groups alkoxy silane and isocyanate alkoxysilane |
| CN108586516B (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2021-02-26 | 上海东大化学有限公司 | Preparation method of carbamate alkoxy silane and isocyanate alkoxy silane |
| JP2020117452A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2020-08-06 | 三井化学株式会社 | Production method of isocyanate group-containing alkoxysilane |
| JP7219098B2 (en) | 2019-01-22 | 2023-02-07 | 三井化学株式会社 | Method for producing isocyanate group-containing alkoxysilane |
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