CN1623377A - Nest for culturing ricefield eel soilless and setting method - Google Patents
Nest for culturing ricefield eel soilless and setting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1623377A CN1623377A CNA2004100660313A CN200410066031A CN1623377A CN 1623377 A CN1623377 A CN 1623377A CN A2004100660313 A CNA2004100660313 A CN A2004100660313A CN 200410066031 A CN200410066031 A CN 200410066031A CN 1623377 A CN1623377 A CN 1623377A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- swamp eel
- eel
- fish nest
- water
- centimetres
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 241001208462 Ophisternon bengalense Species 0.000 title 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 241000646357 Monopterus cuchia Species 0.000 claims description 38
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000019994 cava Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001632576 Hyacinthus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003956 Luffa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000050983 Luffa operculata Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000158704 Monopterus albus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000157888 Synbranchiformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
A soilless method for culturing eel features that the used tyres and black plastic bags are used as the eel nests which are uniformly arranged in the water plants cluster. Its advantages are easy management and high succossful rate.
Description
One, technical field
This technology belongs to technical field of aquaculture.
Two, background technology
It is low that swamp eel (Monopterus albus) soil-less breeding is built the pond cost, and convenient management is convenient to swamp eel and is tamed and dociled the food manufactured feed, and high efficiency is a kind of aquaculture model (Zhang Honggang, 2000 of rising in recent years; Yang Daiqin etc., 2001; Xu Xingchuan, 2001; Zhou Wenzong, 2003).Its essence is to replace earth with the fish nest, ambient stable, dark, an easy access is provided and helps the gregarious environment of swamp eel to swamp eel.
In the swamp eel soil-less breeding, the material that is used as the fish nest has (Zhou Wenzong, 2002) such as various pipes, thick bamboo tube, brick and tile, stone, branch, damaged tire, pasture and water, brown sheet, polythene net sheets.Materials such as various pipes, thick bamboo tube, luffa are made the fish nest, catch conveniently, the swamp eel power consumption less, advantage (Wu Yuejie, 2000) such as growth is fast, but that swamp eel is come in and gone out is inconvenient, several swamp eels often occur and squeezes situation in a cave.Materials such as brick and tile, stone, branch are made the fish nest, and swamp eel is come in and gone out more convenient, but these materials are relatively heavier, and it is big to take up space, and swamp eel injures swamp eel easily by a crashing object when crowded.Materials such as pasture and water, brown sheet, polythene net sheet are made the fish nest, and the environment instability of living in caves causes the too high phenomenon of local density easily.
Three, summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to: replace earth with specific fish nest, for the swamp eel soil-less breeding provides ambient stable, dark, an easy access and helps various environment of living in caves of the gregarious solid of swamp eel.
The present invention seeks to realize like this: waste and old cover and the black plastic bag of buying specific standard from market, sterilized about half an hour with potassium permanganate liquid in its processing back, according to certain method cover and black plastic bag evenly are placed in the eel pond after cleaning, put into pasture and water then, add water and promptly finish.
Concrete technology path of the present invention is:
The preparation of material
↓
Disinfect with clear water and clean
↓
Put an amount of fish nest in the eel pond
↓
Put into pasture and water and clear water
This invention provides all processes of swamp eel soil-less breeding fish nest and method to set up as follows:
The preparation of material: cover and the black plastic bag of buying or collect waste and old bicycle or tricycle from market.The cover external diameter is 5 centimetres, and internal diameter is 4 centimetres, with the segment of its saw for length 70-80 centimetre; Black plastic bag specification is 35 centimetres of 40 cm x.
Disinfect with clear water and clean: cover and black plastic bag are placed on 100 gram/rice
3Sterilize half an hour in the potassium permanganate liquid medicine of concentration, clean standby with clear water then.
Put an amount of fish nest in the eel pond: in 5 meters * 4 meters standard eel pond, put 2 exclusive tires along long side direction, tire is vertical with long limit, bay wall 50-100 centimetre all around of distance.2 row's tires are 1-1.5 rice apart, 15 tires of every row, and each tire is at a distance of 20-30 centimetre.Between 2 row's tires, evenly put 20 in black plastic bag.
Put into pasture and water and clear water: put into pasture and water such as the water peanut of sterilizing, weter hyacinth at tire with above the black plastic bag, the clear water that adds 20-25 centimetre is promptly finished the setting of fish nest.
Characteristics of the present invention are: since three openings of waste and old cover, the swamp eel easy access, and it is gregarious to help swamp eel, and local density can be not too high.In addition, tire is heavier, fixed-site under water, and the swamp eel that helps going out fixed point is returned.But swamp eel because ingest, a variety of causes such as breathing, water level and variations in temperature, can seek the fish nest that swims in the water surface or the water, to save energy, avoid hostile environment, so the present invention utilizes the black plastic bag of specific standard as auxiliary fish nest, and it is evenly distributed under pasture and water.The present invention provides preferably the solid environment of living in caves to swamp eel, have convenient management, work characteristics such as catch easily, swamp eel is evenly distributed, easy access and consumed energy are few, improved the success rate of swamp eel soil-less breeding, and utilized waste and old tire and black plastic bag, can change evil for precious.
Four, embodiment
In by the end of April, 2003, in Lu Kou production base, Nanjing, according to above method, in 25 meters * 4 meters standard eel pond, set the fish nest, and respectively put into the little tire of 4 centimetres of 10 external diameters, 3.5 centimetres of internal diameters between the giant tyres 2 rows, and put garbled wild swamp eel seed in a suitable place to breed, seed is from ditch and rice field on every side, specification is a 20-50 gram/bar, and put in a suitable place to breed about 30 kilograms in every pond.Hydrostatic soil-less breeding method according to routine is cultured, and rises after 30 days and catches, the swamp eel weight that statistics is perched under cover, black plastic bag and pasture and water.Concrete outcome sees Table 1.
The result of the test that table 1 swamp eel soil-less breeding fish nest is provided with (unit: kilogram)
Swamp eel just starting weight after 30 days swamp eel heavily take turns Huang under the swamp eel black plastic bag pasture and water of tyre cavity
The eel pond
The swamp eel eel of amount amount giant tyre steamboat tyre cavity
No. 1 58.3 78.5 57.1 3.2 10.2 8.0
No. 2 61.2 80.4 58.6 4.7 7.8 9.3
The result that analytical table 1 data draw is as follows: the swamp eel of 72.7-72.9% inhabits in the cover of 5 centimetres of external diameters, 4 centimetres of internal diameters, the swamp eel of 9.7-13.0% inhabits in the black plastic bag, the swamp eel of 10.2-11.6% inhabits under the pasture and water, and the swamp eel quantity that the steamboat tyre cavity of 4 centimetres of external diameters, 3.5 centimetres of internal diameters is perched few (4.1-5.8%).Swamp eel weightening finish 31.4-34.6% after 30 days.As seen, in the swamp eel soil-less breeding, swamp eel lives in caves in being in the fish nest of assisting based on the cover of 5 centimetres of external diameters, 4 centimetres of internal diameters, with black plastic bag and pasture and water, well-grown.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of swamp eel soil-less breeding fish nest is characterized in that forming the fish nest by the cover and the black plastic bag of specific standard, and it is evenly distributed under pasture and water.
2, swamp eel soil-less breeding fish nest according to claim 1 is characterized in that the cover external diameter is 5 centimetres, and internal diameter is 4 centimetres, and length is 70-80 centimetre; Black plastic bag specification is 35 centimetres of 40 cm x.
3, swamp eel soil-less breeding fish nest method to set up according to claim 1 is characterized in that putting 2 exclusive tires along long side direction in 5 meters * 4 meters standard eel pond, and tire is vertical with long limit, bay wall 50-100 centimetre all around of distance.2 row's tires are 1-1.5 rice apart, 15 tires of every row, and each tire is at a distance of 20-30 centimetre.Between 2 row's tires, evenly put 20 in black plastic bag.On the fish nest, put into pasture and water and clear water then.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2004100660313A CN1623377A (en) | 2004-12-14 | 2004-12-14 | Nest for culturing ricefield eel soilless and setting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2004100660313A CN1623377A (en) | 2004-12-14 | 2004-12-14 | Nest for culturing ricefield eel soilless and setting method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1623377A true CN1623377A (en) | 2005-06-08 |
Family
ID=34764829
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2004100660313A Pending CN1623377A (en) | 2004-12-14 | 2004-12-14 | Nest for culturing ricefield eel soilless and setting method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1623377A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105613352A (en) * | 2014-10-26 | 2016-06-01 | 蒋石容 | Device and method for artificial incubation of swamp eel oosperms and eel soilless culture |
| CN105994041A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-10-12 | 张家港市华阳生态农业发展有限公司 | Artificial breeding box and breeding method thereof for ricefield eels |
| CN106359191A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-01 | 苏州善道农业科技有限公司 | Soilless propagation method of monopterus albus Zuiew |
| CN109122449A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2019-01-04 | 乔惠文 | A kind of swamp eel fish nest setting |
| CN111567470A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-08-25 | 江苏省农业科学院宿迁农科所 | High-density circulating water aquaculture device for finless eels and water quality regulation and control method thereof |
-
2004
- 2004-12-14 CN CNA2004100660313A patent/CN1623377A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105613352A (en) * | 2014-10-26 | 2016-06-01 | 蒋石容 | Device and method for artificial incubation of swamp eel oosperms and eel soilless culture |
| CN105613352B (en) * | 2014-10-26 | 2019-06-07 | 蒋石容 | A kind of apparatus and method that the artificial incubation of swamp eel fertilized eggs is educated with eel kind without earth culture |
| CN105994041A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-10-12 | 张家港市华阳生态农业发展有限公司 | Artificial breeding box and breeding method thereof for ricefield eels |
| CN106359191A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-01 | 苏州善道农业科技有限公司 | Soilless propagation method of monopterus albus Zuiew |
| CN109122449A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2019-01-04 | 乔惠文 | A kind of swamp eel fish nest setting |
| CN111567470A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-08-25 | 江苏省农业科学院宿迁农科所 | High-density circulating water aquaculture device for finless eels and water quality regulation and control method thereof |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |