CN1611731A - Parking apparatus for lifting single car to non-parking area overhead - Google Patents
Parking apparatus for lifting single car to non-parking area overhead Download PDFInfo
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- CN1611731A CN1611731A CN 200410045225 CN200410045225A CN1611731A CN 1611731 A CN1611731 A CN 1611731A CN 200410045225 CN200410045225 CN 200410045225 CN 200410045225 A CN200410045225 A CN 200410045225A CN 1611731 A CN1611731 A CN 1611731A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of parking device to elevate single car to the superjacent air space of the non- parking area. And the technical area belongs to electromechanical products. The aim is to exploit new parking method and place and solve the problem of occupying area by parking. It is fixed at the margin of road or ground to park single car and elevates car to some height to the ground by mechanical power and move the car up to lawn, bush, water, single story building and other objects. The first intention of the invention is parking in air but occupying ground. Ant the secondary intention is guarding against theft and defending.
Description
First, technical field
The invention belongs to the mechanical ﹠ electrical technology field.Adopt general manual, electric-controlled mechanical technical operation.
Second portion, background technology
The background technology that the present invention is not approximate especially.The ancient background technology of stopping corresponding to single automobile is exactly: stop in courtyard ground, road stops, stop in special-purpose place, underground garage stops, and belongs to common buildings technology category, does not belong to the mechanical ﹠ electrical technology field.The newer technology that belongs to the mechanical ﹠ electrical technology field at present, has only with " multilayer parking tower ", " maintenance automobile elvator " and " elevator type automobile elvator " like the comparing class of the present invention to belong to prior art producing and using.The present invention and this type of device relatively have the difference of essence.
1, apparatus of the present invention and prior art " multilayer parking tower " are relatively
Prior art " multilayer parking tower " belongs to commercial lugs, is suitable for restricted parking area ground, is used to enlarge parking space, and often by elevator hoist, overlapping parking reaches tens layers, tens.And apparatus of the present invention are only stopped the separate unit automobile, are used in the greenery patches or the overhead parking space that excavates of other objects, are specially adapted to family.
Apparatus of the present invention multilayer parking tower
Be used for an automobile and be used for many automobiles
Individual layer parking platform multilayer parking platform
Build the non-parking plane or the object sky in and be built in restricted parking area on the ground
Manufacture difficulty easy to manufacture is big
Low price costs an arm and a leg
Can enter family and only be applicable to commercial the parking
In sum, the present invention is absolutely different with prior art " multilayer parking tower ".One is to enlarge commercial parking quantity on the basis of original parking space, and one is on the plane that can not stop or the overhead parking space that excavates of object.Two Design of device thinkings, the scope of application, social effect are all different.
2, apparatus of the present invention and prior art " maintenance automobile elvator " are relatively
Prior art " maintenance automobile elvator " belongs to commercial maintenance facility, is applicable to auto repair department, and automobile is risen to certain altitude, is beneficial to maintenance personal's maintenance operation under car.And the present invention just is used for stopping.
Apparatus of the present invention maintenance automobile elvator
Promoting sometimes, translation only promotes
There is landing not have landing
Building the non-parking plane or the object sky in build on the maintenance place
Be used for stopping, antitheft, protection is used for maintenance
Be used for family and be used for factory
In sum, this device is absolutely different with prior art " maintenance automobile elvator ".One is the lifting gear that is exclusively used in maintenance, and one is the device that is exclusively used in parking.Two Design of device thinkings, the scope of application, social effect are all different.
3, apparatus of the present invention and prior art " elevator type automobile elvator " are relatively
Prior art " elevator type automobile elvator " belongs to the electric elevator installation that automobile is gone upstairs, and is applicable to that auto producer build the multilayer workshop in, or marketing unit build multilayer sales exhibition hall in, and automobile is risen to required floor.And the present invention just is used for stopping.
Apparatus of the present invention elevator type automobile elvator
Promoting sometimes, translation only promotes
Build non-parking plane in or the floor escalator is built in the object sky in
Be used for stopping, antitheft, protection is used for automobile upstairs
Be used for family and be used for industry, circulation
In sum, this device is absolutely different with prior art " elevator type automobile elvator ".One is to be exclusively used in the lifting gear of going downstairs on the automobile, and one is the device that is exclusively used in parking.Two Design of device thinkings, the scope of application, social effect are all different.
Third part, summary of the invention
What the present invention will solve is the parking difficulty problem, it provide place, ground, a kind of not road occupying road the single automobile parking method.
Old parking method: be exactly that stop in courtyard ground, road stops, restricted parking area stops, underground garage stops.Chinese population is many, and it is crowded to live.In the middle of resident's housing-group, all be the greenery patches, the parking of automobile position is few, and parking difficulty has become social concern.
Thinking of the present invention is: utilize mechanical device, vehicle hoisting to certain altitude, and is moved to parking beyond the ground in the air.For example, exactly automobile being moved to lawn, shrub, the water surface, single or other object sky parks.The purpose of flame-out in flight to reach ground, not road occupying road.
Machinery of the present invention constitutes: on the base that relies on ground, a pylon that can support this device and vehicle weight is arranged, connect the platform that can park a car.Having on the pylon can steam supply car lifting platform or the slide rail that moves horizontally, chute.Can park an automobile on the automobile platform.Also has a dynamical system and the action that starts the machine that utilizes manpower, electric power, combustion engine powered or automobile power as power source, switching power source, the control system of change action form.
Theory of mechanics of the present invention is: under control system control, by transmission device, driving source promotes the landing action, automobile is held up, finish lifting, can also finish the action that moves horizontally, automobile is moved to the plane or the object sky in addition, road ground park.
Social value of the present invention and economic worth:
1, the present invention solves the problem of parking difficulty.
2, the present invention saves land used, the developing parking space, space beyond road ground.
3, the invention provides a kind of easy to manufacture, with low cost, tangible parking of automobile equipment of social benefit.
4, the present invention for enterprises and institutions and commercial parking lot can be low-cost with the parking space to aerial three-dimensional development.
5, the present invention can attach the antitheft and protection question that solves automobile.Flame-out in flight, control system can lockings, make the robber automobile can't be dropped to ground, and theft is difficult to successfully.After protective cover is installed, can protect travel fatigue, Exposure to Sunlight, sleet.
The 4th part, description of drawings
This Figure of description 1-5 has listed for example among the present invention manually and electronic double dynamical " promoting rotary-type ", " hang liter rotary-type ", " lifting translating type ", " hoist type ", " type climbs " five kinds of model machine schematic diagrames.Its agent structure is:
First: pylon system.Comprise: 1-base, 2-pylon, 3-slide rail chute;
Second portion: landing system.Comprise: 4-landing, the sliding hoop of 5-shoes, 6-automotive locking mechanism;
Third part: power, transmission and control system.Comprise: 7-power, transmission mechanism, 8-gauge tap, 9-man-operated mechanism.
What Fig. 1 listed is " promoting rotary-type " model machine, and this type machine is applicable to the overhead parking of lawn, shrub, the water surface, single or other objects.Form by single cylindrical, ascending and descending parking platform, power, transmission and control system.Its theory of mechanics is: under dynamic action, the automobile platform slides on the column type slide rail by sliding hoop and rises, rise to certain altitude after, sliding hoop stops to rise, and horizontally rotates around cylinder, finishes the action that automobile is promoted translation.
Its bicycle parking operation program is: 1, platform is reduced to ground, 2, automobile is reached platform, 3, locking automobile, make it not slippery, 4, switch power control system, selection is pressed the electric hoist button or is shaken wind, automobile is promoted to predetermined altitude, 5, switch power control system, select to press electronic rotary knob or shake wind, platform is rotated, make it to move on the object space, 6, the locking platform, make it not glide, 7, electronic control button case of locking and handle case can not be operated other people.
Its operation program of picking up the car is: the opposite action according to above-mentioned bicycle parking operation program, automobile to be driven away, and last action rises to platform in the air.
What Fig. 2 listed is " it is rotary-type to hang liter " model machine, and this type machine is applicable to the overhead parking of lawn, shrub, the water surface, single or other objects.By single-column or multicolumn pylon, form by ascending and descending parking platform, power, transmission and the control system of suspension rod control.Its theory of mechanics is: under dynamic action, the automobile platform rises by the suspension rod lifting, finishes the action of rotation translation again.(how this type has compared a suspension rod with other types---and see figure)
Its bicycle parking operation program is: 1, platform is reduced to ground, 2, automobile is reached platform, 3, the locking automobile, make it not slippery, 4, switch power control system, select to press electronic hanging and rise button or shake wind, mobile crane is risen to predetermined altitude, 5, switch power control system, select to press electronic rotary knob or shake wind, automobile is moved on the object space, 6, locking platform, make it not glide, 7, the electronic control button case of locking and handle case, other people can not be operated.
Its operation program of picking up the car is: the opposite action according to above-mentioned bicycle parking operation program, automobile to be driven away, and last action rises to platform in the air.
What Fig. 3 listed is " lifting translating type " model machine, and this type machine is applicable to the overhead parking of lawn, shrub, the water surface, single or other objects.Form by multi-column type pylon, ascending and descending parking platform, power, transmission and control system.Its theory of mechanics is: under dynamic action, the automobile platform is by the shoes rising of sliding on the vertical slide rail on the pylon, rise to certain altitude after, shoes stops to rise, and then along the horizontal slide rail translation, finishes the action that automobile is promoted translation.
Its bicycle parking operation program is: 1, platform is reduced to ground, 2, automobile is reached platform, 3, locking automobile, make it not slippery, 4, switch power control system, selection is pressed the electric hoist button or is shaken wind, automobile is promoted to predetermined altitude, 5, switch power control system, select to press the electric translation button or shake wind, platform is moved horizontally, make it to move on the object space, 6, the locking platform, make it not glide, 7, latch buttons case and handle case can not be operated other people.
Its operation program of picking up the car is: the opposite action according to above-mentioned bicycle parking operation program, automobile to be driven away, and last action rises to platform in the air.
What Fig. 4 listed is " hoist type " model machine, and this type machine only is applicable to the overhead parking of lawn edge.Form by multicolumn pylon, ascending and descending parking platform, power, transmission and control system.Its theory of mechanics is: under dynamic action, the automobile platform is finished the action that automobile is promoted by the shoes rising of sliding on the chute of pylon.
Its bicycle parking operation program is: 1, platform is reduced on the lawn at edge, ground, 2, automobile is reached platform, 3, the locking automobile makes it not slippery, and 4, switch power control system, selection is pressed the electric hoist button or is shaken wind, automobile is promoted to predetermined altitude, 5, the locking platform, make it not glide, 6, electronic control button case of locking and handle case can not be operated other people.
Its operation program of picking up the car is: the opposite action according to above-mentioned bicycle parking operation program, automobile to be driven away, and last action rises to platform in the air.
What Fig. 5 listed is " type climbs " model machine, and this type machine is applicable to lawn, shrub, the water surface or the overhead parking of low object.Form by apsacline multicolumn pylon, ascending and descending parking platform, power, transmission and control system.Its theory of mechanics is: under dynamic action, the automobile platform slides obliquely upward on the tip chute of pylon by shoes and rises, and finishes that simultaneously automobile is promoted the also action of translation.
Its bicycle parking operation program is: 1, platform is reduced to ground, 2, automobile is reached platform, 3, the locking automobile, make it not slippery, 4, switch power control system, selection is pressed electronic ascent button or is shaken wind, and automobile is promoted to predetermined altitude, moves to simultaneously on the object space, 5, locking platform, make it not glide, 6, the electronic control button case of locking and handle case, other people can not be operated.
Its operation program of picking up the car is: the opposite action according to above-mentioned bicycle parking operation program, automobile to be driven away, and last action rises to platform in the air.
The 5th part, the specific embodiment
According to basic ideas of the present invention, can design with many kinds of modes, make apparatus of the present invention with multiple material.The inventor thinks, from relevant position, three the aspect analyses of manufacturing cost up and down of suitable environment, vehicle, below four kinds of structural forms can be used as preferably:
1, single-column promote or hang rise rotary-type.Utilize slide rail, chute that landing is slided and promote, or utilize suspension rod that the landing lifting is promoted, rotation is moved then.This type is widely applicable, applicable to stopping on lawn, the water surface, shrub, single and other objects.Vehicle limit parking is by the way appeared on the stage.This type is had relatively high expectations for the load-bearing of single-column, so the cost height.The characteristics of this type maximum are that the support occupation of land is few.(contrast accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2)
2, multicolumn promotes translating type.Generally be twin columns, move horizontally again after utilizing slide rail, chute that landing is promoted.Widely applicable, applicable to stopping on lawn, the water surface, shrub, single and other objects.Vehicle limit parking is by the way appeared on the stage.This type requires low to the pylon load-bearing.Cost promote or hang than single-column rise rotary-type low.(contrast accompanying drawing 3)
3, multicolumn hoist type.Generally be four posts, a landing vertical-lift does not move horizontally.Vehicle vertically roadside direction is appeared on the stage.Applicable surface is narrow, only is applicable to the overhead parking of lawn edge.Since have only a kind of motion morphology, this type simple structure, and cost is minimum.(contrast accompanying drawing 4)
4, the tilt column type that climbs.With the sliding rail climbing of landing, finish moving of lifting and horizontal direction simultaneously along the inclination pylon.Vehicle is appeared on the stage on the limit by the way.It promotes or hang liter applicable surface rotary-type and the 2nd kind of multicolumn lifting translating type model machine than the 1st kind of single-column narrow, but wider than the 3rd kind of multicolumn hoist type model machine applicable surface.Can be on the lawn, the water surface and lower object be such as shrub, overhead stop such as building lower than one deck.Though this type banking motion, owing to have only a kind of motion morphology, cost is also very low.(contrast accompanying drawing 5)
Consider from the driving source aspect, below several modes can be used as preferably:
A, type hand start the elevating stage lifting with hand crank, though require great effort slightly, cost is low.
B, manual and power type, two kinds of power can switch mutually, also can use during power failure.
C, manually and internal combustion engine type, two kinds of power can switch mutually, and are particularly important for the continue place of difficulty of power supply.
D, manual and automobile power type, two kinds of power can switch mutually.This type uses with car power, has embodied and has gathered materials on the spot.On the automobile lifting platform, driven pulley is set, as the power receiving device of whole device.Utilize the power of automobile driving wheel, the driven pulley that drives device with tire frictional force rotates, and driven pulley drives whole automobile platform lifting by transmission mechanism again or descends.The switching that promotes and descend is by the automobile driving wheel forward or reverse, i.e. the drive shift or the realization of reversing gear.Switching mechanism need be set in addition to be realized manually and the switching of automobile power.Because can't use automobile power before the bicycle parking, so this type first element should be manual.Should increase staircase in addition, be used for the car owner and operate about the front and back.
Except that above several aspects for example, as long as meet claims of the present invention, the described mentality of designing of manual, agent structure, theory of mechanics, the scope of application, main and less important day etc., all belong to equivalent embodiment of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of lugs that single automobile can be risen to the non-parking sky.It utilizes mechanical device that plane or the object sky of vehicle hoisting beyond to road ground parked, and reaches the purpose of stopping in ground, not road occupying road.It is characterized in that:
A, there is one, is used to connect other parts as apparatus main body, and the load-bearing pylon of a bracing or strutting arrangement itself and a vehicle weight.
B, have one to depend on pylon, can move both vertically under the pylon constraint, the type that has can also move horizontally, and carries the platform of an automobile it on.
C, the power that can make the automobile platform make motion, transmission, control system are arranged.This system can provide the driving source of automobile platform motion; Can switch manual, motor-driven form, the type that has also switches lifting, horizontal movement form; Can start the platform ascending, descending, the type that has also starts the platform horizontal direction and moves.
2, according to the load-bearing pylon of the described device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: can be single-column, multicolumn, cylinder, square column, special-shape column, right cylinder, tilt column.
3, according to the base of the load-bearing pylon of the described device of claim 2, it is characterized in that: can take embedded foundation to fix, also can adopt the mobile base that complete machine is moved.
4, according to the platform of the described device bearing automobile of claim 1, it is characterized in that: can lifting, the type platform that has can also translation.In platform can the type of translation, lifting and translation when having, the difference lifting and the translation that have, the sliding translation that has, the rotational translation that has.
5, transmission, the manner of execution that moves according to the described device for mechanical of claim 1, it is characterized in that: can adopt axle, gear, tooth bar, chain, hydraulic drive, can adopt along groove, track or planar slide, can adopt the suspension rod lifting, can adopt that to carry out the lever wing around fulcrum or axle moving, can adopt organ mechanism to stretch.
6, according to the dynamical system of the described device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: can adopt a kind of in manual, electronic, internal combustion engine, the automobile power separately, or switch adopt wherein several.
7, according to the control system of the described device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: can adopt machinery control, automatically controlled, numerical control, remote control.
8, according to the described device of claim 1, added blocking mechanism, it is characterized in that: can lock automobile with blocking mechanism, make it on platform, not slip moving; Can lock platform with blocking mechanism, make it nonvoluntary landing; Can lock control system with blocking mechanism, owner people in addition can not arbitrarily be operated.
9, according to the described device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: its main purpose is the flame-out in flight that is used for ground, not road occupying of single automobile road.Its secondary objective is to be used for antitheftly, and installs protective cover additional, is used for automobile protective, reaches the purpose of protection travel fatigue, Exposure to Sunlight, sleet.
10, the purpose of can ground, not road occupying road stopping according to the described apparatus of the present invention of claim 9, it is characterized in that: its principle is the edge that this device generally is installed in road or ground, automobile can be risen to certain altitude, move on lawn, shrub, the water surface, single and other planes or the object in addition of road or ground, the ground and the sky thereof make it to leave the road, thereby reach ground, not road occupying road, and the purpose of flame-out in flight externally.
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CN 200410045225 CN1611731A (en) | 2004-05-29 | 2004-05-29 | Parking apparatus for lifting single car to non-parking area overhead |
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CN 200410045225 CN1611731A (en) | 2004-05-29 | 2004-05-29 | Parking apparatus for lifting single car to non-parking area overhead |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100445508C (en) * | 2006-03-12 | 2008-12-24 | 郭亮 | Parking device for lifting single automobile to non-parking area overhead |
CN101832044A (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2010-09-15 | 张正泉 | Stereo garage |
CN103362333A (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2013-10-23 | 郑梅生 | Vertical-lifting car parking device |
CN103375035A (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2013-10-30 | 昆明三新控制工程有限公司 | Single-column cantilever 360-degree-rotation double-deck parking device |
CN103530951A (en) * | 2013-10-07 | 2014-01-22 | 胡达广 | Anti-theft and anti-charge-evasion parking charging meter |
CN108386030A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-08-10 | 昆明理工大学 | It is a kind of to limit double dynamical domestic stereo garage certainly |
CN109488076A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-03-19 | 德州职业技术学院(德州市技师学院) | The translatable two-layer garage of self-locking type and the managing system of car parking for using the garage |
CN109723258A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2019-05-07 | 上海广谋能源技术开发有限公司 | A kind of ground parking device |
CN110528931A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-12-03 | 青岛德盛利立体停车设备有限公司 | A kind of three layers of simple parking apparatus of two column fluid pressure type |
-
2004
- 2004-05-29 CN CN 200410045225 patent/CN1611731A/en active Pending
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100445508C (en) * | 2006-03-12 | 2008-12-24 | 郭亮 | Parking device for lifting single automobile to non-parking area overhead |
CN101832044A (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2010-09-15 | 张正泉 | Stereo garage |
CN103375035A (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2013-10-30 | 昆明三新控制工程有限公司 | Single-column cantilever 360-degree-rotation double-deck parking device |
CN103362333B (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2015-08-12 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of parking car device of vertical-lifting |
CN103362333A (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2013-10-23 | 郑梅生 | Vertical-lifting car parking device |
CN103530951A (en) * | 2013-10-07 | 2014-01-22 | 胡达广 | Anti-theft and anti-charge-evasion parking charging meter |
CN103530951B (en) * | 2013-10-07 | 2015-06-10 | 胡达广 | Anti-theft and anti-charge-evasion parking charging meter |
CN109723258A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2019-05-07 | 上海广谋能源技术开发有限公司 | A kind of ground parking device |
CN108386030A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-08-10 | 昆明理工大学 | It is a kind of to limit double dynamical domestic stereo garage certainly |
CN108386030B (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2020-05-15 | 昆明理工大学 | Self-limiting double-power household stereo garage |
CN109488076A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-03-19 | 德州职业技术学院(德州市技师学院) | The translatable two-layer garage of self-locking type and the managing system of car parking for using the garage |
CN109488076B (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2020-05-19 | 德州职业技术学院(德州市技师学院) | Self-locking type translational two-layer garage and parking lot management system adopting same |
CN110528931A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-12-03 | 青岛德盛利立体停车设备有限公司 | A kind of three layers of simple parking apparatus of two column fluid pressure type |
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