CN1600533A - Method for fabricating composite geomaterial in wide size - Google Patents
Method for fabricating composite geomaterial in wide size Download PDFInfo
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- CN1600533A CN1600533A CN 03151245 CN03151245A CN1600533A CN 1600533 A CN1600533 A CN 1600533A CN 03151245 CN03151245 CN 03151245 CN 03151245 A CN03151245 A CN 03151245A CN 1600533 A CN1600533 A CN 1600533A
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Abstract
A method for preparing wide width of composite earth work material includes feeding woven or nonwoven cloth, knitting them to be composite backing cloth, feeding composite backing cloth, laying alta-mud on it uniformly, feeding nonwoven cloth and composite backing cloth with alta-mud on, knitting them for forming composite earth work material, winding and packing.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the technical field of civil engineering, specifically a kind of wide cut composite earthwork material manufacturing method.
Background technology:
At present both at home and abroad in impervious material is made, traditional engineering mostly is the composite geo-membrane product of PE film, PVC film or geotechnological material and PE, PVC film greatly with impervious material, not only make cumbersome, must use the welding equipment of specialty could carry out operation at the construction field (site), and after the geomembrane welding, also to do special seal tightness test, just can reach instructions for use, moreover, traditional antiseepage film is in case in construction or use, after being punctured or damage by sharp object, that just can't reach desirable anti-seepage effect.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wide cut composite earthwork material manufacturing method, with the bentonite clamp of high-quality made a kind of novel impervious material between two-layer geotechnological material, it can overcome some shortcomings of the prior art.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of wide cut composite earthwork material manufacturing method, it is characterized in that: its manufacture process is the woven cloth of a., nonwoven distributing volume, and b. acupuncture is combined into compound base fabric, and c. is compound, and base fabric send volume, d. bentonite is laid, e. bentonite is even, and f. nonwoven, the bentonitic compound base fabric of laying send volume, g. acupuncture composite molding, h. batch the i. finished product packing.
The invention provides a kind of wide cut composite earthwork material manufacturing method, safety coefficient height in the whole process of production, generation technology is simple, less demanding to production equipment, help extensively popularizing, to form large-scale mass production, moreover, purchasing of raw materials cost is lower, can reduce recurrent costs greatly, this wide cut composite earthwork material result of use is better, can play effective water proof dampproof effect, can use in every field such as water conservancy, gardens, environment-friendly engineering, urban construction project, foundation engineering.
The present invention has following characteristics:
1, can be good from water-retaining property: have bigger dilatancy during owing to bentonite and water reaction, the defective that causes when it can repair self because of transportation or construction has extremely strong self-healing ability, and can repair 2 millimeters with interior concrete surface crackle.
2, has permanent water resistance:, aging or corrosion phenomenon can not take place, so water resistance is lasting because of swelling soil series natural inorganic material.
3, compliance with environmental protection requirements: bentonite is natural material, and is harmless, has splendid environmental-protecting performance, and this material weatherproof, also the brittle failure phenomenon can not take place under the condition of cold.
4, the easy construction duration is short: compare with other waterproof material, the construction of GCL is simple relatively, do not need special equipment that material is heated and paste, only need nail, packing ring and bentonite material, and also do not need special inspection after the construction, in case find the also maintenance easily of waterproof defective.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing is a manufacturing flow chart of the present invention.
The specific embodiment:
Manufacture process of the present invention is the woven cloth of a., nonwoven distributing volume, and b. acupuncture is combined into compound base fabric, and c. is compound, and base fabric send volume, d. bentonite is laid, and the e. bentonite is even, and f. nonwoven, the bentonitic compound base fabric of laying send volume, g. acupuncture composite molding, h. batches, the i. finished product packing.The speed of described woven cloth and nonwoven distributing volume is 0.5 meter/minute～5 meters/minute, woven cloth and nonwoven acupuncture speed are 1～5 meter/minute, punch frequency is 150～800 times/minute, it is 0.5～5 meter/minute that compound base fabric send the speed of volume, described bentonite is powdery or the graininess and the nutrition soil of ore, the powdery diameter of described ore is less than 0.1 millimeter, its graininess diameter is greater than 0.2 millimeter, bentonite laying speed is 200～6000 Grams Per Minutes, nonwoven, it is 1～5 meter/minute that the compound base fabric of laying profit soil send volume speed, nonwoven, laying bentonitic compound base fabric acupuncture speed is 1～5 meter/minute, and punch frequency is 150～600 times/minute.
Embodiment 1: with woven cloth, nonwoven send volume with 2 meters/minute speed respectively, send into needing machine through fabric guide roll, acupuncture speed is 2 meters/minute, punch frequency is 300 times/minute, make it be connected into the compound base fabric that intensity and percentage elongation all adhere to specification, when compound base fabric send when being involved in dusting device with 2 meters/minute, the dusting roller begins the speed dusting with 400 gram/minute, laterally send into the material propellers by regulating, the powdery of ore or graininess and nutrition soil are sent the whole horizontal fabric width of completely compound base fabric, along with moving forward of compound base fabric, evenly roller evenly spreads out the powdery of the ore on the compound base fabric or graininess and nutrition soil, respectively with 2 meters/minute speed with nonwoven, lay bentonitic compound base fabric and send volume, send into needing machine through fabric guide roll, acupuncture speed is 2 meters/minute kinds, punch frequency is 350 times/minute, both acupunctures are connected into the composite earthwork material, batch, finished product packing.
Embodiment 2: with woven cloth, nonwoven send volume with 3 meters/minute speed respectively, send into needing machine through fabric guide roll, acupuncture speed is 3 meters/minute, punch frequency is 700 times/minute, make it be connected into the compound base fabric that intensity and percentage elongation all adhere to specification, when compound base fabric send when being involved in dusting device with 3 meters/minute, the dusting roller begins the speed dusting with 800 gram/minute, laterally send into the material propellers by regulating, the powdery of ore or graininess and nutrition soil are sent the whole horizontal fabric width of completely compound base fabric, along with moving forward of compound base fabric, evenly roller evenly spreads out the powdery of the ore on the compound base fabric or graininess and nutrition soil, respectively with 3 meters/minute speed with nonwoven, lay bentonitic compound base fabric and send volume, send into needing machine through fabric guide roll, acupuncture speed is 3 meters/minute kinds, punch frequency is 700 times/minute, both acupunctures are connected into the composite earthwork material, batch, finished product packing.
The geosynthetics material that the present invention produces all can reach the index of design through monitoring its mass area ratio, fabric width, gripping intensity, elongation at break and vertical infiltration coefficient, and the comparing data of its design objective and testing result is as shown in the table:
| Sequence number | Pilot project | Unit | Examination criteria | Design objective | Detect data | |
| 1 | Mass area ratio | ?g/m 2 | ??ASTMD ??5993 | ????5000 | ????5700 | |
| 2 | Fabric width | ??m | ??GB/T ??4667-1995 | ????5 | ????5.3 | |
| 3 | Grip intensity | Vertically | ??N | ??JTJ/T ??060-98 | ????≥600 | ????684 |
| Laterally | ????≥500 | ????651 | ||||
| 4 | Elongation at break | Vertically | ??％ | ??GB/T ??15788-1995 | ????10-25 | ????13 |
| Laterally | ????10-25 | ????13 | ||||
| 5 | Vertical infiltration coefficient | ??m/s | ??ASTM?5084 | ????≤5×10 -11 | ????2.23×10 -11 | |
Claims (9)
1, a kind of wide cut composite earthwork material manufacturing method, it is characterized in that: its manufacture process is the woven cloth of a., nonwoven distributing volume, b. acupuncture is combined into compound base fabric, c. compound base fabric send volume, and the d. bentonite is laid, and the e. bentonite is even, f. nonwoven, the bentonitic compound base fabric of laying send volume, g. acupuncture composite molding, h. batches, the i. finished product packing.
2, a kind of wide cut composite earthwork material manufacturing method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the speed of described woven cloth and nonwoven distributing volume is 0.5～5 meter/minute.
3, a kind of wide cut composite earthwork material manufacturing method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described woven cloth and nonwoven acupuncture speed are 1～5 meter/minute, punch frequency is 150～800 times/minute.
4, a kind of wide cut composite earthwork material manufacturing method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is 0.5～5 meter/minute that compound base fabric send the speed of volume.
5, a kind of wide cut composite earthwork material manufacturing method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described bentonite is powdery or the graininess and the nutrition soil of ore.
6, a kind of wide cut composite earthwork material manufacturing method according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the powdery diameter of described ore is less than 0.1 millimeter, and its graininess diameter is greater than 0.2 millimeter.
7, a kind of wide cut composite earthwork material manufacturing method of stating according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: bentonite laying speed is 200～6000 Grams Per Minutes.
8, a kind of wide cut composite earthwork material manufacturing method of stating according to claim 1 is characterized in that: it is 1～5 meter/minute that nonwoven, the bentonitic compound base fabric of laying send volume speed.
9, a kind of wide cut composite earthwork material manufacturing method of stating according to claim 1 is characterized in that: nonwoven, the bentonitic compound base fabric acupuncture speed of laying are 1～5 meter/minute, and punch frequency is 150～600 times/minute.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031512453A CN1329184C (en) | 2003-09-26 | 2003-09-26 | Method for fabricating composite geomaterial in wide size |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031512453A CN1329184C (en) | 2003-09-26 | 2003-09-26 | Method for fabricating composite geomaterial in wide size |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1600533A true CN1600533A (en) | 2005-03-30 |
| CN1329184C CN1329184C (en) | 2007-08-01 |
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ID=34659902
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031512453A Expired - Fee Related CN1329184C (en) | 2003-09-26 | 2003-09-26 | Method for fabricating composite geomaterial in wide size |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1329184C (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103847196A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2014-06-11 | 宜兴市杰高非织造布有限公司 | Hydrophilic type environment-friendly seepage-proof coiled material |
| CN105644099A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-06-08 | 江苏科悦新材料有限公司 | Puncture-resistant and anti-seepage material and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN109750418A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-05-14 | 寿光市万虹无纺布有限公司 | A kind of sliceable non-woven fabrics of ultra-wide and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK0563453T3 (en) * | 1992-04-02 | 1996-01-15 | Naue Fasertechnik | Process for producing a water and / or oil impermeable swellable clay-containing sealing mat |
| IT1263078B (en) * | 1993-04-07 | 1996-07-24 | Laviosa Chimica Mineraria S P | HIGH FLEXIBILITY BENTONITE PANEL, IN PARTICULAR FOR SOIL WATERPROOFING, AND ITS PRODUCTION PROCESS. |
| CN2431295Y (en) * | 2000-07-31 | 2001-05-23 | 江苏远大新纺织联合发展有限公司 | Composite geotextile |
-
2003
- 2003-09-26 CN CNB031512453A patent/CN1329184C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103847196A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2014-06-11 | 宜兴市杰高非织造布有限公司 | Hydrophilic type environment-friendly seepage-proof coiled material |
| CN105644099A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-06-08 | 江苏科悦新材料有限公司 | Puncture-resistant and anti-seepage material and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN109750418A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-05-14 | 寿光市万虹无纺布有限公司 | A kind of sliceable non-woven fabrics of ultra-wide and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1329184C (en) | 2007-08-01 |
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Granted publication date: 20070801 Termination date: 20120926 |