CN1589629A - Cotton root taking sprout strengthening agent - Google Patents

Cotton root taking sprout strengthening agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1589629A
CN1589629A CN 03152893 CN03152893A CN1589629A CN 1589629 A CN1589629 A CN 1589629A CN 03152893 CN03152893 CN 03152893 CN 03152893 A CN03152893 A CN 03152893A CN 1589629 A CN1589629 A CN 1589629A
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China
Prior art keywords
cotton
carbendazim
present
acid
methyl
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Pending
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CN 03152893
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Chinese (zh)
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王锡保
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 03152893 priority Critical patent/CN1589629A/en
Publication of CN1589629A publication Critical patent/CN1589629A/en
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Abstract

A plant growth regulator of cotton for promoting root growth and making plant strong is prepared from naphthaleneacetic acid, indolebutanoic acid, carbendazim, ammonium hydroxide (ammonia water), sodium hydroxide and water.

Description

The agent of cotton strong plantlets and rootage
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of composition, specially refer to promote the composition of cotton strong plantlets and rootage agent.
Background technology:
Cotton and people's life is closely bound up, the kind method for planting of cotton is varied, both can be live, also can transplant, the Different Ways of Planting of cotton has certain influence to the growth of cotton, from present cotton planting truth, no matter using, which type of plants method for planting, a certain proportion of dead seedling all can appear in the process of growth of cotton, red-leaf disease, stem wilt, damping off, verticillium wilt makes the functional leaf flavescence of cotton or comes off the weak early ageing symptom that waits of plant strain growth, the seat peach rate of cotton is low, frost back flower and stiff etching increase, and directly have influence on the yield and quality of cotton, and the one of the main reasons that causes above-mentioned many symptom is that cotton root system is undeveloped.In order to prevent the appearance of above-mentioned symptom, people have adopted deep ploughing to loosen the soil, methods such as many organic fertilizers, played certain effect, implement this method people and not only will pay great manual labor, and need a large amount of fertilizers, this method is difficult to apply, thereby can not fundamentally solve this class problem, simultaneously also uneconomical.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide the strong plantlets and rootage agent that grows cotton, it can impel cotton to take root, make the cotton root system prosperity fast, can absorb more moisture and nutrient from soil.
Cotton strong plantlets and rootage of the present invention agent is a kind of composition of water aqua type, and its component and weight percent content thereof are:
Methyl 1.5%~5.%;
Indolebutyric acid 0.1%~1.%;
Carbendazim (former medicine) 0.1%~1.%;
Aqua ammonia (ammoniacal liquor) 2.%~8.%;
Sodium hydroxide (sheet alkali) 0.05%~0.5%;
All the other are water.
Raw materials used being described below:
Methyl
English name: a-naphthylacetic acid; NAA; Celmone; Alphaspra; Rootone; Fruitofix; Parmone; Phyomcne
Molecular formula: C 12H 10O 2Molecular weight: 186.2;
It is a broad spectrum type plant growth regulator, it has the effect characteristics and the physiological function of the plain indolebutyric acid of endogenous growth, as promote cell division and expansion, inducing adventitious root forms, and increases setting, prevents effects such as fruit drop, methyl can be entered by tender epidermis, the seed of blade, branch in the plant body, along with the nutrition transporting to the position of working, the application on cotton mainly is the strains of cotton full-bloom stage spray shelves, its effect is anti-fruit abscission rate and volume increase.Relevant it be presented in detail " the 323rd~324 page of chemical products handbook agricultural chemicals one book has a detailed description, this book by Chemical Industry Press in the 3rd printing September in 2000, chief editor: Sha Jiajun.
Indolebutyric acid
English name: indolybutyric acid; IBA; Chryzopon; Indole Butyric; HormexRooting-Powder; Hormodin; JiffyGrow; Rhizopon AA; Seradix
Molecular formula: C 12H 13NO 2Molecular weight: 203.23;
Physico-chemical property: pure product are white crystalline solid, 124~125 ℃ of fusing points.Former medicine is that white is to faint yellow crystallization, 121~124 ℃ of fusing points.60 ℃ of vapour pressure<0.01mPa.Be insoluble in water, solvability is 0.25g/L in 20 ℃ of water; Benzene>1000g/L, acetone, ethanol, ether 30~100g/L, chloroform 10~100g/L.This product is stable to acid, salify then in the solution of alkali-metal hydroxide and carbonate compound.
Toxicity: small white mouse is acute through LD 50100mg/Kg, carp TLm (48h) 180mg/L.Dosage uses in accordance with regulations, and is nontoxic to honeybee.Former medicine is white or light yellow crystallization, fusing point: 121~124 ℃,
Purposes: this product is that plant main root growth promoter is usually used in the woody and herbal root transplanting of soaking, and cuttage can quicken the formation of root, improves the plant establishment percentage, also can be used for the seed soaking and the seed dressing of plant seed, can improve germination rate and survival rate.When soaking the root transplanting, herbaceous plant dipping concentration 10~20mg/L, woody plant 50mg/L; Dipping concentration during cuttage is 50~100mg/L; Seed soaking, seed dressing concentration then are respectively 100mg/L (woody plant), 10~20mg/L (herbaceous plant).
Relevant it be presented in detail " the 330th page of chemical products handbook agricultural chemicals one book has a detailed description, this book by Chemical Industry Press in the 3rd printing September in 2000, chief editor: Sha Jiajun.
Carbendazim:
English name: Carbendazin; MBC; Bavistin (BASF); Delsene (Du Pont)
Molecular formula: C 9H 9N 3O 2Molecular weight: 191.12;
Chemical name: benzimidazolyl-2 radicals-aminocarbamic acid methyl esters.
Physico-chemical property: pure product are white crystalline powder, and 216 ℃~217 ℃ begin distillation, 307 ℃~312 ℃ of fusing points (decomposition), and proportion is about 1.45, and is water-soluble hardly, dissolves in organic acids such as inorganic acid and acetic acid, and form corresponding salt.
Purposes: carbendazim belongs to benzimidazole, be a kind of high-efficiency low-toxicity, wide spectrum, systemic fungicide, can prevent and treat leaf spot of peanut, black spot, stem rot, the head blight of wheat, barley and highland barley, cereal class black spot, sclerotinia rot of colza, rice sheath blight disease, citrus ulcer, storage disease, cucurbits fusarium wilt, flowers root rot, stem rot etc.Relevant it be presented in detail " the 195th~197 page of chemical products handbook (the agricultural chemicals third edition) book has a detailed description, this book by Chemical Industry Press in the 3rd printing September in 2000, chief editor: Sha Jiajun.
The commodity of sodium hydroxide are called sheet alkali;
The commodity of aqua ammonia are called ammoniacal liquor;
Above-mentioned all raw materials are common chemical article and plant growth regulator commonly used, are commercial product.
The compound method of cotton strong plantlets and rootage of the present invention agent is as follows:
(1) presses methyl, indolebutyric acid, carbendazim, aqua ammonia (ammoniacal liquor) and the sodium hydroxide (sheet alkali) that component of the present invention and percentage by weight are purchased capacity.
(2) in a container, use the ammonia solvent methyl;
(3) in another container, put into indolebutyric acid and sheet alkali, yet in this container, add the boiling water of boiling shape, stir, treat till the whole dissolvings of indolebutyric acid and sheet alkali.
(4) carbendazim active compound is pulverized with airslide disintegrating mill, its granularity is reached more than 380 orders.
(5) methyl, indolebutyric acid and carbendazim are mixed in water, and fully stirring gets final product.
The using method of cotton strong plantlets and rootage of the present invention agent is:
The present invention is diluted with water to predefined concentration requirement, if cottonseed adopts direct seeding method, available the present invention soaks seed or dresses seed, and also available the present invention sprays the seedbed; Cultivate after cotton can be dipped in root to the cotton seedling with the present invention for transplanting.
Because the selected component of the present invention is known commercial commodity, its compound method also is a conventional method, need not special installation, use simply, be well suited for the cotton grower and use, through site test, the contrast of applicant more than 3 years, use the present invention, cotton root system prosperity, survival rate height, can overcome cotton effectively and produce many symptom because of root system is undeveloped, the yield and quality of cotton all has a more substantial increase.
Embodiment:
Illustrate the specific implementation method of cotton strong plantlets and rootage of the present invention agent below:
Embodiment: with compound concentration is that 5% cotton strong plantlets and rootage agent is an example, and specific implementation method of the present invention is described, production quantity is 1000 kilograms.
The component and the percentage by weight thereof of cotton strong plantlets and rootage of the present invention agent are:
Methyl 3.5%;
Indolebutyric acid 0.6%;
Carbendazim (former medicine) 0.9%;
Aqua ammonia (ammoniacal liquor) 5%;
Sodium hydroxide (sheet alkali) 0.3%;
All the other are water.
Its compound method is as follows:
(1) in plastic containers, put into 35 kilograms methyl, then to the ammoniacal liquor that wherein adds 50 kilograms, and evenly stir, methyl is all dissolved;
(2) in another plastic containers, add 6 kilograms of indolebutyric acids, 3 kilograms in sheet alkali, and then in this container, add an amount of 100 ℃ of boiling water (boiling shape), evenly stir, indolebutyric acid and sheet alkali are all dissolved.
(3) get 9 kilograms of carbendazim active compounds, pulverize, its granularity is reached more than 380 orders through airslide disintegrating mill.
(4) naphthalene acid solution, the indolebutyric acid solution that step 1, step 2 and step 3 obtained and carbendazim water in a container of pulverizing are mixed, evenly stir, make the gross weight of mixed solution reach 1000 kilograms and get final product.
The compound concentration of cotton strong plantlets and rootage of the present invention agent be with methyl, indolebutyric acid and the carbendazim percetage by weight in mixed solution and define, cotton strong plantlets and rootage agent as 5%, promptly represent methyl, indolebutyric acid and carbendazim in this cotton strong plantlets and rootage agent percetage by weight and be 5%, though it is low that concentration of the present invention has height to have, its compound method is all identical with the described compound method of last example; Its user's rule should be determined diluted concentration of the present invention according to the planting patterns of cotton, can soak seed, dresses seed or dip in root and transplant.

Claims (1)

1, the strong plantlets and rootage agent that grows cotton, its component and weight percent content thereof are:
Methyl 1.5%~5%;
Indolebutyric acid 0.1%~1%;
Carbendazim (former medicine) 0.1%~1%;
Aqua ammonia (ammoniacal liquor) 2%~8%;
Sodium hydroxide (sheet alkali) 0.05%~0.5%;
All the other are water.
CN 03152893 2003-09-01 2003-09-01 Cotton root taking sprout strengthening agent Pending CN1589629A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03152893 CN1589629A (en) 2003-09-01 2003-09-01 Cotton root taking sprout strengthening agent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03152893 CN1589629A (en) 2003-09-01 2003-09-01 Cotton root taking sprout strengthening agent

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1589629A true CN1589629A (en) 2005-03-09

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CN 03152893 Pending CN1589629A (en) 2003-09-01 2003-09-01 Cotton root taking sprout strengthening agent

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101913927A (en) * 2010-07-23 2010-12-15 安阳市小康农药有限责任公司 Cotton flower bud differentiation agent
CN102125040A (en) * 2010-01-18 2011-07-20 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 Cotton boll increasing and protecting agent, preparation method and application
CN102150657A (en) * 2011-03-02 2011-08-17 中国水稻研究所 Rice mechanical transplanted plate seedling raising and rooting agent and application methods thereof
CN101507440B (en) * 2009-03-31 2011-09-21 河南科技大学 High-efficiency sustained-release tree-peony transplantation rooting agent and application method thereof
CN102204469A (en) * 2011-05-17 2011-10-05 操宇琳 Light, simple and efficient cultivation method for cotton
CN103478131A (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-01-01 黑龙江省农业科学院园艺分院 Berry rooting agent
CN103563630A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-02-12 唐立 Method for breeding walnut clone seedling
CN108464178A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-08-31 贵州省山地资源研究所 A kind of epicormic branch cutting method of kadsurae coccineae
CN112120041A (en) * 2020-10-09 2020-12-25 广东农垦热带作物科学研究所 Rooting agent for pearl guava cutting seedling and preparation method thereof

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101507440B (en) * 2009-03-31 2011-09-21 河南科技大学 High-efficiency sustained-release tree-peony transplantation rooting agent and application method thereof
CN102125040A (en) * 2010-01-18 2011-07-20 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 Cotton boll increasing and protecting agent, preparation method and application
CN101913927A (en) * 2010-07-23 2010-12-15 安阳市小康农药有限责任公司 Cotton flower bud differentiation agent
CN102150657A (en) * 2011-03-02 2011-08-17 中国水稻研究所 Rice mechanical transplanted plate seedling raising and rooting agent and application methods thereof
WO2012116475A1 (en) * 2011-03-02 2012-09-07 中国水稻研究所 Seedling-raising and root-shaping agent for inserting into plate of rice seeding machine and application method thereof
CN102150657B (en) * 2011-03-02 2013-04-10 中国水稻研究所 Rice mechanical transplanted plate seedling raising and rooting agent and application methods thereof
CN102204469A (en) * 2011-05-17 2011-10-05 操宇琳 Light, simple and efficient cultivation method for cotton
CN102204469B (en) * 2011-05-17 2013-06-12 操宇琳 Light, simple and efficient cultivation method for cotton
CN103478131A (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-01-01 黑龙江省农业科学院园艺分院 Berry rooting agent
CN103563630A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-02-12 唐立 Method for breeding walnut clone seedling
CN108464178A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-08-31 贵州省山地资源研究所 A kind of epicormic branch cutting method of kadsurae coccineae
CN112120041A (en) * 2020-10-09 2020-12-25 广东农垦热带作物科学研究所 Rooting agent for pearl guava cutting seedling and preparation method thereof

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