CN1584195A - Natural fabric roller transferring printing process - Google Patents
Natural fabric roller transferring printing process Download PDFInfo
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- CN1584195A CN1584195A CN 200410024638 CN200410024638A CN1584195A CN 1584195 A CN1584195 A CN 1584195A CN 200410024638 CN200410024638 CN 200410024638 CN 200410024638 A CN200410024638 A CN 200410024638A CN 1584195 A CN1584195 A CN 1584195A
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- natural fabric
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Abstract
The invention provides a technology of roller-transfering printing for natural fabric. It involves that produce the web to printing paper by coating printing process and produce the material to silk surface by cooking and refining. The transfer figures of printing paper and material by using transfer machine. Then according to the invention, it can remain the great moisture absorption and breathing ability and handle of the 100% cotton fabric. At the same time, it can print out 'photograph-type' images with great transition effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fabric transfer printing production technology, particularly a kind of natural fabric roller transfering printing process.
Background technology
Transfering printing process is a kind of emerging technology that is applied to produce the sixties.At present both at home and abroad all at development and utilization cotton transfering printing process, conclude and get up to have following two kinds: (1) cotton sex change transfer printing, promptly by all-cotton fabric is carried out special preliminary treatment, close the hydroxyl of natural fabric, utilize the distillation principle of water-insoluble dyestuff, under hot conditions, finish transfer printing.Its shortcoming is the moisture absorbing and sweat releasing that has changed natural fabric, and characteristics such as gas permeability all have certain negative effect to the fastness and the feel of product.(2) cotton cylinder transfering printing process, with ROTARY SCREAM PRINTING machined transfer printing paper, selected transfer paper is 76g/m
2Wood-free paper, its shortcoming is the cost height, can not print transition effect good " photoengraving ".In order to make the effective advantage that can keep natural fabric again of textile printing, must the technology and the parameter of transfer printing be made improvements.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method of transfer printing, it selects water-soluble reactive colour for use, and the front and back phase arrangement of lining all can be processed by traditional handicraft, and control and grasp are convenient in no specific (special) requirements.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method of transfer printing, and it can print high-resolution, the photoengraving pattern of transition levels are rich by electronic edition cylindrical fireworks stamp.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method of transfer printing, and it has good colouring and fixing property, and every fastness index improves 1-1.5 doubly than direct printing is equal, and because the low good hand touch of amounts of thickener.
In order to realize above purpose, the invention provides a kind of natural fabric roller transfering printing process.It is realized by following steps:
(1) roll web is carried out coating, stamp formation calico paper with many chromatographys roller intaglio plate printing machine,
Simultaneously with grey cloth through boiling-off, refining obtains the mercerising lining in vain;
(2) will carry out transfer printing through transfer by the calico paper and the lining of step (1) gained,
Carry out cold rolling heap, open washing subsequently, typing, softening and anti-shrinking is handled.
Preferable, wherein printing machine is many chromatographys roller intaglio plate printing machine.
Preferable, can use coating formula during coating, can play (1) and improve the paper effect, avoid bringing negative effect (2) to play buffer action to stamp because of paper has fault, do not allow dyestuff infiltrate paper (3) and can drive the effect that dyestuff breaks away from paper in transfer process, wherein coating formula comprises: coating material: 1-50%, and solvent: 1-20% lives on the surface, preservative agent: 1-10%, surplus is a water.
Wherein coating material is by stearate, polyethylene glycol, and glycerol, acrylamide, polyoxyethylene carboxylate, fatty acid esters such as methyl benzoate, alcohol, acid amides, benzoic acid and derivative thereof mix.
Surfactant: select non-ionic surface active agent for use, for example: leveling agent o, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether, triethanolamine list sodium acid esters etc.
Preservative agent: benzoic acid, p-hydroxybenzoate mixture
Preferable, cylindrical fireworks adopt electronics plate-making when carrying out stamp, and technical parameter is as follows:
Diao Jiao: 50-180 °
Dimension: 0-100L/CM
Angle: 0-90 °
The stamp prescription comprises:
Dyestuff: 1-20%
Thickener: 10-50%
Surfactant: 1-10%
Buffer: 1-10%
Surplus is a water
Wherein dyestuff is selected list or reactive dyes with double active group, processes for use, for example: Sumifix Supra, Diamara SN, Remazol RR, Cibacromc etc.
Thickener is selected sodium alginate and derivative thereof, mixtures such as carboxymethyl cellulose for use.
Surfactant: select non-ionic surface active agent for use, for example: leveling agent o, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether, triethanolamine list sodium acid esters.
Preferable, transfer printing is by one soaking one and roll alkali lye on fabric earlier, by the second road padding machine transfer printing paper and fabric are pressurizeed, makes dyestuff on the paper dissociate out and shifts, and infiltrates to fabric and finishes.
The mangle prescription comprises:
NaoH：0-200g/L
Na
2SiO
3：0-100g/L
Surplus is a water
Preferable, cold rolling heap is handled to allow and is transferred to the even color development of dyestuff on the fabric, and fixation is on fabric.
The technical parameter of cold rolling heap is:
Temperature: 0-50 ℃
Time: 1-24h
Preferable, also can wash, typing waits cotton reactive printing common process.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: owing to select water-soluble reactive colour for use, the front and back phase arrangement of lining all can be processed by traditional handicraft, no specific (special) requirements, be convenient to control and grasp, and have good colouring and fixing property, every fastness index improves 1-1.5 doubly than direct printing is equal, so in stamp after washing process, do not have loose colour, blowdown is low, has the good feature of environmental protection, and cylindrical fireworks are because use electronics plate-making so can print high-resolution in addition, the photoengraving pattern of transition levels are rich, because the amounts of thickener that is contained on the lining is minimum, so feel is excellent, and cost is lower again.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a process chart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of transfer.
Label declaration:
1 lining
2 evenness calenders
3 evenness calenders
4 A type cars
5 transfer printing papers
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the specific embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1 to lining: cotton 40*40,133*72,63 " carry out following processing:
(1) with roll web with many chromatographys roller intaglio plate printing machine carry out coating, stamp form calico paper simultaneously with grey cloth through boiling-off, refining obtains the mercerising lining in vain.
Use following prescription during its floating coat:
Coating material: 45%
Surface solvent alive: 5%
Preservative agent: 2%
Water: 48%
Cylindrical fireworks adopt electronics plate-making when carrying out stamp,
Wherein technical parameter is as follows:
Diao Jiao: 50-180
Dimension: 0-100L/CM
Angle: 0-90
Wherein use following prescription during stamp:
RED?RGB：2.5％
RED?3BS：1.2％
Thickener: 10%
Surfactant: 2%
Buffer: 5%
Water: 79.3%
(2) as shown in Figure 2, the lining and the calico paper of (1) gained are realized decal transfer by transfer, wherein mangle uses following prescription:
NaOH：100g/L
Na
2SiO
3：50g/L
Surplus is a water
(3) carry out cold rolling heap:
Wherein the technical parameter of cold rolling heap is:
Temperature: 25 ℃
Time: 12h
(4) washing, typing cotton reactive printing common process.
Embodiment 2: each step that above-mentioned lining is carried out among the embodiment 1 handles equally, and the parameter adjustment in each step is:
Use following prescription during its floating coat:
Coating material: 45%
Surface solvent alive: 5%
Preservative agent: 2%
Water: 48%
Wherein use following prescription during stamp:
BLU?G133：3.4％
BLU?R-X：0.6％
YELL?RGB：1％
Thickener: 10%
Surfactant: 2%
Buffer: 5%
Water: 78%
Wherein mangle uses following prescription:
NaOH：90g/L
Na
2SiO
3：55g/L
Surplus is a water
The above person, it only is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not to be used for limiting scope of the invention process,, all should be included in the claim of the present invention so the equalization of doing according to the described shape of the present patent application claim, structure, feature and spirit changes and modifies such as.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of natural fabric roller transfering printing process, it may further comprise the steps:
(1) roll web is carried out coating, stamp with many chromatographys roller intaglio plate printing machine and forms calico paper, simultaneously with grey cloth through boiling-off, refining obtains the mercerising lining in vain;
(2) will carry out transfer printing through transfer by the calico paper and the lining of step (1) gained, carry out cold rolling heap, open washing subsequently, typing, softening and anti-shrinking is handled.
2, a kind of natural fabric roller transfering printing process according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described coating comprises:
Coating material: 1-50%
Solvent: 1-20% lives on the surface
Preservative agent: 1-10%
Surplus is a water
3, a kind of natural fabric roller transfering printing process according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described coating material is by fatty acid ester, alcohol, acid amides, benzoic acid and derivative thereof mix.
4, a kind of natural fabric roller transfering printing process according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the cylindrical fireworks of described printing technology are made a plate with electronics.
5, a kind of natural fabric roller transfering printing process according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described printing machine is many chromatographys roller intaglio plate printing machine.
6, a kind of natural fabric roller transfering printing process according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described printing technology prescription comprises:
Dyestuff: 1-20%
Thickener: 10-50%
Surfactant: 1-10%
Buffer: 1-10%
Surplus is a water
7, a kind of natural fabric roller transfering printing process according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described dyestuff is list or reactive dyes with double active group, processes.
8, a kind of natural fabric roller transfering printing process according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transfer printing may further comprise the steps:
(1) with alkali lye by earlier one soaking one and roll and stay on the fabric
(2) by the second road padding machine transfer printing paper and fabric are pressurizeed, make dyestuff on the paper dissociate out and shift, infiltrate to fabric and finish.
9, a kind of natural fabric roller transfering printing process according to claim 8 is characterized in that: the mangle that described transfer printing is used comprises:
NaoH：0-200g/L
Na
2SiO
3：0-100g/L
Surplus is a water
10, a kind of natural fabric roller transfering printing process according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described natural fabric comprises cotton, fiber crops, real silk, day silk, wool.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410024638 CN1584195A (en) | 2004-05-25 | 2004-05-25 | Natural fabric roller transferring printing process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410024638 CN1584195A (en) | 2004-05-25 | 2004-05-25 | Natural fabric roller transferring printing process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1584195A true CN1584195A (en) | 2005-02-23 |
Family
ID=34600913
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410024638 Pending CN1584195A (en) | 2004-05-25 | 2004-05-25 | Natural fabric roller transferring printing process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1584195A (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006131050A1 (en) * | 2005-06-10 | 2006-12-14 | Shanghai Difang Textile Technological Flocking Co . Ltd | A process of producing paper suitable for carrying out a transfer print on cotton using an intaglio printing machine |
| CN1304685C (en) * | 2004-06-16 | 2007-03-14 | 吴江市凌志纺织有限公司 | Transfer printing process of natural fiber fabric |
| CN1308543C (en) * | 2005-07-28 | 2007-04-04 | 熊平清 | Method for wet transfer printing digital color image onto fiber fabric of cellulose, and dedicated transfer paper |
| CN100422432C (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2008-10-01 | 浙江华泰丝绸有限公司 | Technology for printing fabric made of natural fiber |
| CN100560859C (en) * | 2007-07-24 | 2009-11-18 | 常州涵源新印花有限公司 | Natural fabric and polyamide fibre wet method transfer printing method |
| CN102436143A (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2012-05-02 | 山东同大镍网有限公司 | High-precision printing circular screen photographic emulsion and preparation method thereof |
| CN102493236A (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-06-13 | 邹恒余 | Natural fiber digital printing and transfer printing carrier |
| CN102677492A (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2012-09-19 | 沈翰宇 | Heat transfer digital printing method for natural fibers and regenerated cellulose fibers |
| CN103921579A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-07-16 | 晋江市创鑫工业设计有限公司 | Multi-overdying-roller printing method |
| CN104452362A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-03-25 | 包文波 | Nylon printing process with high dyeing rate |
| CN105937189A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-09-14 | 江苏金太阳纺织科技股份有限公司 | High-count and high-density fine denier Tencel fabric dyeing and finishing processing method |
-
2004
- 2004-05-25 CN CN 200410024638 patent/CN1584195A/en active Pending
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1304685C (en) * | 2004-06-16 | 2007-03-14 | 吴江市凌志纺织有限公司 | Transfer printing process of natural fiber fabric |
| WO2006131050A1 (en) * | 2005-06-10 | 2006-12-14 | Shanghai Difang Textile Technological Flocking Co . Ltd | A process of producing paper suitable for carrying out a transfer print on cotton using an intaglio printing machine |
| CN1308543C (en) * | 2005-07-28 | 2007-04-04 | 熊平清 | Method for wet transfer printing digital color image onto fiber fabric of cellulose, and dedicated transfer paper |
| CN100422432C (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2008-10-01 | 浙江华泰丝绸有限公司 | Technology for printing fabric made of natural fiber |
| CN100560859C (en) * | 2007-07-24 | 2009-11-18 | 常州涵源新印花有限公司 | Natural fabric and polyamide fibre wet method transfer printing method |
| CN102677492B (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2014-02-19 | 沈翰宇 | Heat transfer digital printing method for natural fibers and regenerated cellulose fibers |
| CN102677492A (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2012-09-19 | 沈翰宇 | Heat transfer digital printing method for natural fibers and regenerated cellulose fibers |
| CN102436143A (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2012-05-02 | 山东同大镍网有限公司 | High-precision printing circular screen photographic emulsion and preparation method thereof |
| CN102493236A (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-06-13 | 邹恒余 | Natural fiber digital printing and transfer printing carrier |
| CN103921579A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-07-16 | 晋江市创鑫工业设计有限公司 | Multi-overdying-roller printing method |
| CN103921579B (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2016-04-27 | 晋江创鑫机械有限公司 | A kind of many chromatographys roller printing method |
| CN104452362A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-03-25 | 包文波 | Nylon printing process with high dyeing rate |
| CN105937189A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-09-14 | 江苏金太阳纺织科技股份有限公司 | High-count and high-density fine denier Tencel fabric dyeing and finishing processing method |
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