CN1579159A - Plant growth regulator-glutamic acid and its preparation - Google Patents

Plant growth regulator-glutamic acid and its preparation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1579159A
CN1579159A CN 03140070 CN03140070A CN1579159A CN 1579159 A CN1579159 A CN 1579159A CN 03140070 CN03140070 CN 03140070 CN 03140070 A CN03140070 A CN 03140070A CN 1579159 A CN1579159 A CN 1579159A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
glutamic acid
plant growth
preparation
growth regulator
regulator according
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Pending
Application number
CN 03140070
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田世尧
曾杨
潘建平
林志雄
魏玉民
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Pomology Research Institute Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Pomology Research Institute Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN 03140070 priority Critical patent/CN1579159A/en
Publication of CN1579159A publication Critical patent/CN1579159A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention is a plant growth regulator: glutamic acid and its preparation. It provides a new high-performance, micro-toxic, safe, no-pollution plant growth regulator harmless to human beings and animals-glutamic acid and its preparation, mixed of the following components in weight percent: glutamic acid 0.1-99.9%, stabilizer 0-30%, synergist 0-30%, penetrating agent 0-24%, solvent or fillings 0-80%, disperser 0-10%, aseptic 0-3%, and pH-value regulator 0-0.5%. It has an obvious effect on crop growth regulation. It is a purely natural product; has an inhibiting effect on new treetops and young leaves as well as top buds and an effect of in advance aging the new treetops stopping growing in advance; it can impel the leaflets on the ears to fall off and has a remarkable effect of promoting the growth of the ears and increasing fruit bearing rate.

Description

Plant growth regulator: glutamic acid and preparation
Technical field
The present invention relates to the plant growth regulator field, exactly is plant growth regulator: glutamic acid and preparation, the present invention sets forth plant growth regulator: the preparation of glutamic acid and preparation and the application in crop growth is regulated thereof.
Background technology
Plant is in process of growth, because aspects such as weather, management, it is not normal to tend to growth to occur, causes to lose and receives.As not carrying out normal flower bud differentiation, the female flower ratio is low, and percentage of fertile fruit is low etc., and people often can adopt some measures in the course of cultivation in order to improve productivity effect, and wherein the appliable plant growth regulator is exactly a kind of effective method.Now people generally use medicament such as ethrel as plant growth regulator, yet use medicament such as ethrel not too safe, easily bud, young sprout are killed and wounded.
Glutamic acid is the amino acid that a plant species, microorganism, animal can both be synthesized.Generally be by α-Tong Wuersuan synthetic glutamic acid under the effect of glutamic dehydrogenase.Glutamic acid can further be converted into other amino acid, porphyrin and protein.Glutamic acid plays very important physiological action in the process of animals and plants and growth of microorganism.At present, glutamic acid is more in influence, the research of the growth of animal and human diseases, as in animal, adds in the feed of chicken, piglet, juvenile prawn etc., can promote their growth; Yet glutamic acid is used aspect plant growth regulating and is not then appeared in the newspapers.
This place carries out the control shoot, flower and fruit protecting of plant, when killing research such as the tip, application glutamic acid and preparation are done the application of plant growth regulator on fruit trees such as lichee, longan and obtained extraordinary action effect: being used for extremely at the florescence of lichee, longan, leaflet does not only have lethal effect to bud, and can also promote the growth of female flower, improve the ratio of female flower; As be used on the fruit retention of plant, can improve percentage of fertile fruit; As the control shoot of lichee, longan, can suppress the growth of terminal bud, as killing the tip, winter tip leaflet is come off, shorten between the envoy, the leaf of Zhan Kaiing can not come off fully, does not kill terminal bud, than killing tip safety with medicines such as ethrels.This shows: glutamic acid can be made into a kind of new plant growth regulator of extensive application prospect.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention:
Provide a kind of new efficient, little poison, safe, pollution-free, to person poultry safety's plant growth regulator: glutamic acid and preparation.
The technical scheme of technical solution problem:
Plant growth regulator: glutamic acid and preparation, mix the back stirring by following compositions in weight percentage and make.
Glutamic acid content is that 0.1-99.9%, stabiliser content are that 0-30%, synergist content are that 0-30%, penetrating agent content are that 0-24%, solvent or filer content are that 0-80%, diffusant content are that 0-10%, antiseptic content are that 0-3%, PH conditioning agent are 0-0.5%.
Beneficial effect:
The effect of the present invention on crop growth is regulated is remarkable.Plant growth regulator: glutamic acid and preparation are a kind of new efficient, little poison, safe, pollution-free, to person poultry safety's plant growth regulator, be a kind of product of pure natural; It has inhibitory action to young sprout spire and terminal bud growth, dormant young sprout is had do sth. in advance aging effect; It can impel the last leaflet of Hua Sui to come off, and grows promoting the flower fringe, and it is remarkable to improve the setting effect.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with example specific embodiments is described:
Prescription A:
Glutamic acid 10%
Cosolvent 5%
Synergist 8%
Stabilizing agent 10%
Penetrating agent 5%
Preservative 1.5%
Solvent 60.4%
PH value conditioning agent 0.1%
Prescription B:
Glutamic acid 20%
Synergist 11%
Stabilizing agent 10%
Penetrating agent 8%
Preservative 2%
Filler 48.7%
PH value conditioning agent 0.3%
Select prescription A or prescription B for use, each component is all mixed the back by above-mentioned percentage by weight and is fully stirred, and just can make plant growth regulator of the present invention: glutamic acid and preparation.Though embodiments of the invention have just been selected two kinds of prescriptions for use, yet adopt plant growth regulator that different percentage by weight makes to produce in various degree effect to plant growth regulating.
In the component of above-mentioned prescription:
Glutamic acid is to be selected from: any one or more of L-glutamic acid, DL-glutamic acid, D-glutamic acid.
Boosting components is to be selected from: any one or more in alanine, arginine, asparagine, aspartic acid, cysteine, glutamine, glycine, histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenyl alanine, proline, serine, threonine, tyrosine, valine, soya-bean oil, alkyl carbonate, the ammonification fat.
The penetrating agent component is to be selected from: any one or more in the maleic acid di-sec-octyl sodium sulfonate of Laurocapram, JFC, fatty sulfenic acid sodium class.
Preservative component is to be selected from: any one or more in granular charcoal, ethyl acetate, ammonia, water amine, clorox, Sodium Benzoate, the alkaline earth metal.
Co-solvent component is to be selected from: any one or more in isoamyl alcohol, phenol, the ethyl acetate.
Stabilizer component is to be selected from: any one or more of epoxidized vegetable oil such as epoxidized soybean oil, epoxidized linseed.
The diffusant component is to be selected from: 1, anionic dispersing agents such as FM, CNF, WV dispersant S, SOPA.2, ion dispersant, as alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, polyoxyethylene carboxylate, glyceride and sour APEO, any one or more in the alkylphenol-polyethenoxy polyethenoxy ether.
PH value conditioning agent component is to be selected from: any one or more in sodium hydroxide, ammonium hydroxide, the acetic acid.
Filler or solvent composition are to be selected from: any one or more in clay, white carbon, precipitated calcium carbonate, water, dimethylbenzene, ethanol, methyl alcohol, soluble starch, butanone, toluene, naphthalane, the petroleum distillate.
This plant growth regulator: glutamic acid and preparation can be made into multiple formulation: solid formulation comprises former medicine powder, wetting powder, soluble powder, dry suspending agent, granula etc.; The semisolid agent comprises suspending agent, oil suspending agent, paste, microcapsule suspending agent; Liquid formulation comprises missible oil, finish, aqua, emulsifiable concentrate etc.
Plant growth regulator: glutamic acid and the preparation application example on crops:
Use example 1
Make former medicine in lichee, tip phase in longan winter with glutamic acid, 1500 times of dilute with waters can make the leaflet of lichee, the longan winter tip come off, and quicken Da Ye and change green, change green in 5-10 days in advance.But with ethrel 500mg/L spraying, the young sprout of lichee, longan all can be killed, meet poor environment,, humidity etc. on the weak side, injured, arid as the tree body easily causes Lao Ye to come off, and extremely sets when serious.
Use example 2
At lichee, longan bud stage prescription A, 1000 times of dilute with waters can make the leaflet on lichee, the flos longan fringe come off, and promote the growth of female flower, and the female flower ratio improves, and bud is had no adverse effects.But with ethrel 200mg/L spraying, come off though can make Hua Sui go up leaflet, just cause fallen flowers simultaneously, when meeting high temperature, Hua Sui is slowly withered.
Use example 3
At lichee, longan young fruit period prescription B, 1500 times of dilute with waters can make the young fruit minimizing of lichee, longan come off, and improve setting, improve output.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
1, glutamic acid is a kind of new efficient, little poison, safe, pollution-free, to person poultry safety's plant growth regulator, be a kind of The product of pure natural.
2, have that growth has inhibitory action to young sprout spire and terminal bud, dormant young sprout is had do sth. in advance aging effect.
3, have the upper leaflet of the Hua Sui of the impelling effect that comes off, to promoting Inflorescence development, it is remarkable to improve the setting effect.

Claims (10)

1. plant growth regulator: glutamic acid and preparation, it is characterized in that: this conditioning agent is made after mixing stirring by following compositions in weight percentage, and glutamic acid content is that 0.1-99.9%, stabiliser content are that 0-30%, synergist content are that 0-30%, penetrating agent content are that 0-24%, solvent or filer content are that 0-80%, diffusant content are that 0-10%, antiseptic content are that 0-3%, PH conditioning agent are 0-0.5%; This conditioning agent is made multiple formulation: solid formulation, semisolid agent or liquid formulation, and solid formulation comprises former medicine powder, wetting powder, soluble powder, dry suspending agent, granula; The semisolid agent comprises suspending agent, oil suspending agent, paste, microcapsule suspending agent; Liquid formulation comprises missible oil, finish, aqua, emulsifiable concentrate.
2. plant growth regulator according to claim 1: glutamic acid and preparation is characterized in that: the glutamic acid component is to be selected from: any one or more of L-glutamic acid, DL-glutamic acid, D-glutamic acid.
3. plant growth regulator according to claim 1: glutamic acid and preparation is characterized in that: boosting components is to be selected from: any one or more in alanine, arginine, asparagine, aspartic acid, cysteine, glutamine, glycine, histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenyl alanine, proline, serine, threonine, tyrosine, valine, soya-bean oil, alkyl carbonate, the ammonification fat.
4. plant growth regulator according to claim 1: glutamic acid and preparation is characterized in that: the penetrating agent component is to be selected from: the maleic acid two of Laurocapram, JFC, fatty sulfenic acid sodium class is stretched any one or more in the monooctyl ester sodium sulfonate.
5. plant growth regulator according to claim 1: glutamic acid and preparation is characterized in that: preservative component is to be selected from: any one or more in granular charcoal, ethyl acetate, ammonia, water amine, clorox, Sodium Benzoate, the alkaline earth metal.
6. plant growth regulator according to claim 1: glutamic acid and preparation is characterized in that: co-solvent component is to be selected from: any one or more in isoamyl alcohol, phenol, the ethyl acetate.
7. plant growth regulator according to claim 1: glutamic acid and preparation is characterized in that: stabilizer component is to be selected from: any one or more of epoxidized vegetable oil such as epoxidized soybean oil, epoxidized linseed.
8. plant growth regulator according to claim 1: glutamic acid and preparation is characterized in that: the diffusant component is to be selected from: anionic dispersing agents or ion dispersant; Wherein anionic dispersing agents can be selected for use: any one or more of FM, CNF, WV dispersant S, SOPA; Its intermediate ion dispersant can be selected for use: alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, polyoxyethylene carboxylate, glyceride and sour APEO, any one or more in the alkylphenol-polyethenoxy polyethenoxy ether.
9. plant growth regulator according to claim 1: glutamic acid and preparation is characterized in that: pH value conditioning agent component is to be selected from: any one or more in sodium hydroxide, ammonium hydroxide, the acetic acid.
10. plant growth regulator according to claim 1: glutamic acid and preparation is characterized in that: filler or solvent composition are to be selected from: any one or more in clay, white carbon, precipitated calcium carbonate, water, dimethylbenzene, ethanol, methyl alcohol, soluble starch, butanone, toluene, naphthalane, the petroleum distillate.
CN 03140070 2003-08-06 2003-08-06 Plant growth regulator-glutamic acid and its preparation Pending CN1579159A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03140070 CN1579159A (en) 2003-08-06 2003-08-06 Plant growth regulator-glutamic acid and its preparation

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CN1579159A true CN1579159A (en) 2005-02-16

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102487958A (en) * 2011-12-06 2012-06-13 南京同凯兆业生物技术有限责任公司 Tillering accelerant for plants
CN103004888A (en) * 2012-05-16 2013-04-03 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 Metarrhizium anisopliae granular preparation and preparation method thereof
CN106688415A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-24 杨立新 Method for cultivating selenium-zinc-enriched forest product
CN107306952A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-11-03 杭州师范大学 Glutamine suppresses the method that pakchoi Pb absorbs and improves anti-Pb pollution capacities
CN107593733A (en) * 2017-10-01 2018-01-19 江苏长青生物科技有限公司 A kind of fomesafen aqua synergistic formula composition
CN111937884A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-17 江苏明德立达作物科技有限公司 Plant growth regulating composition for cucumber, preparation method and application thereof
CN113785832A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-12-14 南京农业大学 Application of 2-amino-3-methyl caproic acid in promoting plant growth and increasing yield
CN114586786A (en) * 2022-02-18 2022-06-07 南京天秾生物技术有限公司 Application of 2-methylamino-3-phenylpropionic acid or derivative thereof in preparation of growth regulator

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102487958A (en) * 2011-12-06 2012-06-13 南京同凯兆业生物技术有限责任公司 Tillering accelerant for plants
CN103004888A (en) * 2012-05-16 2013-04-03 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 Metarrhizium anisopliae granular preparation and preparation method thereof
CN103004888B (en) * 2012-05-16 2014-07-30 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 Metarrhizium anisopliae granular preparation and preparation method thereof
CN106688415A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-24 杨立新 Method for cultivating selenium-zinc-enriched forest product
CN107306952A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-11-03 杭州师范大学 Glutamine suppresses the method that pakchoi Pb absorbs and improves anti-Pb pollution capacities
CN107306952B (en) * 2017-06-02 2021-04-13 杭州师范大学 Method for inhibiting Pb absorption of pakchoi and improving Pb pollution resistance by glutamine
CN107593733A (en) * 2017-10-01 2018-01-19 江苏长青生物科技有限公司 A kind of fomesafen aqua synergistic formula composition
CN111937884A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-17 江苏明德立达作物科技有限公司 Plant growth regulating composition for cucumber, preparation method and application thereof
CN111937884B (en) * 2020-08-24 2022-01-07 江苏明德立达作物科技有限公司 Plant growth regulating composition for cucumber, preparation method and application thereof
CN113785832A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-12-14 南京农业大学 Application of 2-amino-3-methyl caproic acid in promoting plant growth and increasing yield
CN114586786A (en) * 2022-02-18 2022-06-07 南京天秾生物技术有限公司 Application of 2-methylamino-3-phenylpropionic acid or derivative thereof in preparation of growth regulator

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