CN111937884B - Plant growth regulating composition for cucumber, preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Plant growth regulating composition for cucumber, preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111937884B
CN111937884B CN202010854585.9A CN202010854585A CN111937884B CN 111937884 B CN111937884 B CN 111937884B CN 202010854585 A CN202010854585 A CN 202010854585A CN 111937884 B CN111937884 B CN 111937884B
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plant growth
growth regulating
cucumber
regulating composition
fertilizer
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CN111937884A (en
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殷强
赵志华
李蕾
陈坤
陆建才
邹作宇
赵志勇
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Jiangsu Mingde Lida Crop Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Mingde Lida Crop Technology Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/34Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • A01N43/36Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom five-membered rings
    • A01N43/38Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom five-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/44Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of agricultural compositions, in particular to a plant growth regulating composition for cucumber, a preparation method and application thereof. The plant growth regulating composition for the cucumber provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises the following components in parts by weight: 0.005-0.05 part of 3-indoleacetic acid, 0.01-0.1 part of L-glutamic acid and 0.01-0.1 part of D-alanine. The plant growth regulating composition for the cucumber provided by the embodiment of the invention is developed aiming at the cucumber, and 3-indoleacetic acid, D-alanine and L-glutamic acid are used in a matching way, so that the rooting and the yield increase of the cucumber can be effectively promoted, the effect is obviously superior to that of single use or binary combination of the three, and the synergistic effect is realized; and is safe to cucumber.

Description

Plant growth regulating composition for cucumber, preparation method and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural compositions, in particular to a plant growth regulating composition for cucumber, a preparation method and application thereof.
Background
In the process of plant growth, trace physiological active substances play an important role in the growth of plants like nutrients such as sunlight, temperature, water and the like, and the trace physiological active substances have a special role in regulating the growth and development of the plants. Various endogenous trace active substances are often referred to as plant hormones, such as auxins, gibberellins, cytokinins, etc., while non-endogenous additional active substances are referred to as plant growth regulators.
The application of plant growth regulating substances is one of the great advances of modern plant physiology and agricultural technology, and although the plant endogenous growth regulating active substances show strong activity under extremely low concentration, the content is extremely low, the extraction and preparation are difficult, and the price is high. Therefore, growth regulating substances endogenous to non-plants have been the focus of research.
The plant endogenous hormone has natural metabolic pathway and mode, and is not easy to accumulate. Compared with the prior art, the prior exogenous synthetic plant growth regulator has higher dosage, larger concentration, unclear metabolic pathway, stable chemical property, more residues or long residual effect period. With the continuous expansion of the application range, the residue problem of the plant growth regulator arouses high attention of people, and China has stipulated that any green food production and processing process cannot use the chemically synthesized plant growth regulator in the form of fertilizer and pesticide (agricultural industry standard NY-T393-2000 green food pesticide use criterion; NY-T394-2000 green food fertilizer use criterion of China's republic of China).
The development trend in the field is to research and develop plant growth regulators which have small dosage, stable property, no toxicity, no side effect, no influence on normal metabolic pathways and modes of plants and convenient use.
The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
Object of the Invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention aims to provide a plant growth regulating composition for cucumber, a preparation method and an application thereof. The plant growth regulating composition for the cucumber provided by the invention is developed aiming at the cucumber, and the 3-indoleacetic acid, the D-alanine and the L-glutamic acid are matched for use, so that the rooting and the yield increase of the cucumber can be effectively promoted, the effect is obviously superior to that of single use or binary combination of the three, and the synergistic effect is realized; and is safe to cucumber.
Solution scheme
To achieve the object of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention provides a plant growth regulating composition for cucumber, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 0.005-0.05 part of 3-indoleacetic acid, 0.01-0.1 part of L-glutamic acid and 0.01-0.1 part of D-alanine.
In one possible implementation mode, the plant growth regulating composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 0.01-0.03 part of 3-indoleacetic acid, 0.06-0.08 part of L-glutamic acid and 0.05-0.07 part of D-alanine; optionally, the plant growth regulating composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 0.018 portion of indoleacetic acid, 0.07 portion of glutamic acid and 0.06 portion of alanine.
The plant growth regulating composition described above, in one possible implementation, further comprises 15-30 parts of a fertilizer; the fertilizer comprises one or more of macroelement fertilizer, medium element fertilizer, trace element fertilizer and rare earth element fertilizer. In the present invention, the "parts" in the different implementations are all based on the same reference unit, such as 1g for each 1 part, or 1kg for each 1 part.
In one possible implementation, the macroelement fertilizer comprises one or more of a nitrogen fertilizer, a phosphate fertilizer or a potassium fertilizer; the secondary element fertilizer comprises one or more of calcium fertilizer, magnesium fertilizer or sulfur fertilizer; the trace element fertilizer comprises one or more of boron fertilizer, zinc fertilizer, manganese fertilizer, molybdenum fertilizer, copper fertilizer, iron fertilizer or cobalt fertilizer; the rare earth element fertilizer comprises nitrate containing lanthanide.
In one possible implementation of the above plant growth regulating composition, the fertilizer comprises a potassium fertilizer and a zinc fertilizer; optionally, the potassium fertilizer comprises one or more of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, potassium carbonate or potassium chloride; the zinc fertilizer comprises one or more of zinc carbonate, zinc sulfate or EDTA-Zn.
In a possible implementation manner, the plant growth regulating composition further comprises 15-28 parts of a potassium fertilizer and 0.1-1 part of a zinc fertilizer; optionally, the plant growth regulating composition further comprises 18-22 parts of a potassium fertilizer and 0.4-0.6 part of a zinc fertilizer.
In one possible implementation manner, the plant growth regulating composition is in the form of an aqueous agent.
In one possible implementation manner, the plant growth regulating composition further comprises an emulsifier and water.
In one possible implementation manner, the plant growth regulating composition comprises: 0.01-0.03 part of 3-indoleacetic acid, 0.06-0.08 part of L-glutamic acid, 0.05-0.07 part of D-alanine, 18-22 parts of potassium fertilizer, 0.4-0.6 part of zinc fertilizer, 4-6 parts of emulsifier and the balance of water to 100 parts.
In a possible implementation manner of the plant growth regulating composition, the emulsifier includes one or more of calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, styrylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, benzylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, sorbitan trioleate, sorbitan tristearate, polyethylene glycol monostearate, glycerol monostearate, sorbitan monooleate, sorbitan monolaurate, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, polyoxyethylene monopalmitate, sorbitan polyoxyethylene ether, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate, styrylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, fatty amine polyoxyethylene ether and castor oil polyoxyethylene ether.
In one possible implementation manner, the plant growth regulating composition comprises: 0.018 portion of indoleacetic acid, 0.07 portion of glutamic acid, 0.06 portion of alanine, 20 portions of potassium fertilizer, 0.5 portion of zinc fertilizer, 5 portions of emulsifier and water to make up to 100 portions.
In one possible implementation manner, the plant growth regulating composition comprises: 0.018 portion of indoleacetic acid, 0.07 portion of glutamic acid, 0.06 portion of alanine, 20 portions of monopotassium phosphate, 0.5 portion of zinc sulfate, 5 portions of styryl phenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate and water which are complemented to 100 portions.
In one possible implementation of the above plant growth regulating composition, the plant growth regulating composition further comprises one or more of an anti-freezing agent, an antifoaming agent, and a pH adjusting agent.
In one possible implementation mode, the plant growth regulating composition further comprises 2-6 parts of an antifreezing agent.
In one possible implementation mode, the plant growth regulating composition further comprises 0.1-1 part of an antifoaming agent.
The plant growth regulating composition described above, in one possible implementation, the anti-freezing agent comprises one or more of ethylene glycol, 1, 2-propylene glycol, glycerol, urea, polyethylene glycol, sorbitol, and sodium chloride; the defoaming agent comprises one or more of polyether defoaming agent and organic silicon defoaming agent; the pH regulator comprises one or more of hydrochloric acid, glacial acetic acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, ammonium chloride, ethylenediamine, triethylamine, triethanolamine and sodium hydroxide.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a preparation method of the plant growth regulating composition, which comprises the following steps: weighing the components according to the mass ratio, and mixing.
In one possible implementation manner, the preparation method comprises the following steps: weighing the components according to the mass ratio, dissolving the components except the emulsifier by water, adding the emulsifier, and stirring to obtain the emulsifier.
The embodiment of the invention also provides the application of the plant growth regulating composition in regulating the growth of cucumbers; the regulation of the growth of the cucumber comprises the steps of promoting the development of plant root systems, promoting the effective absorption of water and fertilizer by the plants, inhibiting the spindly growth and division of the plants, controlling vigorous growth, regulating the distribution of nutrients in the plants and promoting the blossoming and fructification of the plants.
In one possible implementation, the regulating cucumber growth comprises promoting cucumber rooting and increasing cucumber yield.
The embodiment of the invention also provides an application method of the plant growth regulating composition, which can be water spraying, furrow application or drip irrigation; the application dosage of the plant growth regulating composition is 5-14 g/mu. The plant growth regulating composition may be used throughout the growth cycle of cucumber.
Advantageous effects
(1) The plant growth regulating composition for the cucumber provided by the embodiment of the invention is developed aiming at the cucumber, and 3-indoleacetic acid, D-alanine and L-glutamic acid are used in a matching way, so that the rooting and the yield increase of the cucumber can be effectively promoted, the effect is obviously superior to that of single use or binary combination of the three, and the synergistic effect is realized; and is safe to cucumber.
The 3-indoleacetic acid can promote the growth of roots, stems and leaves of cucumbers; d-alanine can promote synthesis and accumulation of chlorophyll, provide energy required in cucumber metabolic process, regulate stomatal opening, and resist pathogenic bacteria; the L-glutamic acid can promote the absorption of nutrient substances of the cucumber. The L-glutamic acid can enhance the absorption of the cucumber to the indoleacetic acid and the alanine.
(2) The plant growth regulating composition for the cucumber provided by the embodiment of the invention is specially selected for the proportion of 3-indoleacetic acid, D-alanine and L-glutamic acid in the cucumber, and within the proportion range provided by the invention, the synergistic effect of the three is more obvious, and the effect on the cucumber is better.
(3) According to the plant growth regulating composition for cucumbers provided by the embodiment of the invention, the fertilizer can provide various elements required by the growth process of the cucumbers and is used for synthesizing substances required by self growth; the fertilizer is matched with 3-indoleacetic acid, D-alanine and L-glutamic acid for use, mutual promotion is realized, better effects can be realized, and the growth of cucumbers is guaranteed.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Throughout the specification and claims, unless explicitly stated otherwise, the word "comprise", or variations such as "comprises" or "comprising", will be understood to imply the inclusion of a stated element or component but not the exclusion of any other element or component.
Furthermore, in the following detailed description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without some of these specific details. In some embodiments, materials, elements, methods, means, and the like that are well known to those skilled in the art are not described in detail in order to not unnecessarily obscure the present invention.
In the following examples, all the raw materials used were commercially available products; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
CAS number for 3-indoleacetic acid is 87-51-4;
d-alanine has CAS number 338-69-2;
the CAS number of L-glutamic acid is 56-86-0;
the CAS number for leucine is 61-90-5;
the CAS number of 3-indolebutyric acid is 133-32-4;
the styryl phenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate is purchased from Haian petrochemical plants of Jiangsu province, and has the model number of No. 600 phosphate;
the sorbitan polyoxyethylene ether is purchased from a chenchen Taiwan auxiliary agent factory, and the base number of the oxyethylene is 40-60;
the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether is purchased from a chenchen Tai Lanxing auxiliary agent factory, the carbon atom number of the alkyl is C12-C15, and the base number of the oxyethylene is 12-50.
Example 1
1. A plant growth regulating composition for cucumber, comprising the following components:
0.018g of 3-indoleacetic acid; 0.06g D-alanine, 0.07g L-glutamic acid; 20g of monopotassium phosphate and 0.5g of zinc sulfate; 5g of styrylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate; the water was made up to 100 g.
2. The preparation method of the plant growth regulating composition comprises the following steps:
weighing the components in proportion, dissolving the components except the emulsifier with water completely, adding the emulsifier, and stirring uniformly to obtain the aqueous solution.
Example 2
1. A plant growth regulating composition for cucumber, comprising the following components:
0.01g of 3-indoleacetic acid; 0.06g D-alanine, 0.05g L-glutamic acid; 20g of monopotassium phosphate and 0.5g of zinc sulfate; 5g of styrylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate; the water was made up to 100 g.
2. The preparation method of the plant growth regulating composition comprises the following steps:
weighing the components in proportion, dissolving the components except the emulsifier with water completely, adding the emulsifier, and stirring uniformly to obtain the aqueous solution.
Example 3
1. A plant growth regulating composition for cucumber, comprising the following components:
0.03g of 3-indoleacetic acid; 0.08g D-alanine, 0.07g L-glutamic acid; 20g of monopotassium phosphate and 0.5g of zinc sulfate; 5g of styrylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate; the water was made up to 100 g.
2. The preparation method of the plant growth regulating composition comprises the following steps:
weighing the components in proportion, dissolving the components except the emulsifier with water completely, adding the emulsifier, and stirring uniformly to obtain the aqueous solution.
Example 4
1. A plant growth regulating composition for cucumber, comprising the following components:
0.05g of 3-indoleacetic acid; 0.01g D-alanine, 0.01g L-glutamic acid; 15g of potassium chloride, 0.1g of zinc carbonate; 4g of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether; the water was made up to 100 g.
2. The preparation method of the plant growth regulating composition comprises the following steps:
weighing the components in proportion, dissolving the components except the emulsifier with water completely, adding the emulsifier, and stirring uniformly to obtain the aqueous solution.
Example 5
1. A plant growth regulating composition for cucumber, comprising the following components:
0.005g of 3-indoleacetic acid; 0.1g D-alanine, 0.1g L-glutamic acid; 28g dipotassium hydrogen phosphate and 1g zinc sulfate; 6g of sorbitan polyoxyethylene ether; the water was made up to 100 g.
2. The preparation method of the plant growth regulating composition comprises the following steps:
weighing the components in proportion, dissolving the components except the emulsifier with water completely, adding the emulsifier, and stirring uniformly to obtain the aqueous solution.
Comparative example 1
1. A plant growth regulating composition for cucumber, comprising the following components:
0.018g of 3-indoleacetic acid;
20g of monopotassium phosphate and 0.5g of zinc sulfate;
5g of styrylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate;
the water was made up to 100 g.
2. The preparation method of the plant growth regulating composition described above refers to example 1.
Comparative example 2
1. A plant growth regulating composition for cucumber, comprising the following components:
0.06g D-alanine;
20g of monopotassium phosphate and 0.5g of zinc sulfate;
5g of styrylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate;
the water was made up to 100 g.
2. The preparation method of the plant growth regulating composition described above refers to example 1.
Comparative example 3
1. A plant growth regulating composition for cucumber, comprising the following components:
0.07g L-glutamic acid;
20g of monopotassium phosphate and 0.5g of zinc sulfate;
5g of styrylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate;
the water was made up to 100 g.
2. The preparation method of the plant growth regulating composition described above refers to example 1.
Comparative example 4
1. A plant growth regulating composition for cucumber, comprising the following components:
0.07g L-glutamic acid, 0.06g D-alanine;
20g of monopotassium phosphate and 0.5g of zinc sulfate;
5g of styrylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate;
the water was made up to 100 g.
2. The preparation method of the plant growth regulating composition described above refers to example 1.
Comparative example 5
1. A plant growth regulating composition for cucumber, comprising the following components:
0.018g of 3-indoleacetic acid, 0.06g D-alanine;
20g of monopotassium phosphate and 0.5g of zinc sulfate;
5g of styrylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate;
the water was made up to 100 g.
2. The preparation method of the plant growth regulating composition described above refers to example 1.
Comparative example 6
1. A plant growth regulating composition for cucumber, comprising the following components:
0.018g of 3-indoleacetic acid, 0.07g L-glutamic acid;
20g of monopotassium phosphate and 0.5g of zinc sulfate;
5g of styrylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate;
the water was made up to 100 g.
2. The preparation method of the plant growth regulating composition described above refers to example 1.
Comparative example 7
1. A plant growth regulating composition for cucumber, which is the same as example 1 except that: l-glutamic acid was replaced with the same amount of leucine.
2. The preparation method of the plant growth regulating composition described above refers to example 1.
Comparative example 8
1. A plant growth regulating composition for cucumber, which is the same as example 1 except that: the 3-indoleacetic acid was replaced with the equivalent amount of 3-indolebutyric acid.
2. The preparation method of the plant growth regulating composition described above refers to example 1.
Test example 1
The plant growth regulating compositions of examples 1 to 3 and comparative examples 1 to 8 were tested in cucumber cultivation fields for their effect of promoting rooting by means of drip irrigation, and the specific steps included:
2 days after sowing of cucumbers, the plant growth regulating compositions of examples 1-3 and comparative examples 1-8, and a blank composition without 3-indoleacetic acid, D-alanine and L-glutamic acid (blank control, 20g of monopotassium phosphate, 0.5g of zinc sulfate; 5g of styrylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate; water to 100g) were applied by drip irrigation in different planting areas;
wherein the using amount of each group of compositions is 10 g/mu, and each plant growth regulating composition is tested to be 5 mu; when in application, the fertilizer is diluted by water until the drip irrigation quantity per mu is 100L;
except that the plant growth regulator is applied according to the scheme, other planting conditions of various planting areas are completely the same;
the cucumber was investigated for root length and number of root hairs 10 days after application, and the results are shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1
Plant growth regulating composition Root length/cm Number of root hairs
Blank control 3.5 4
Example 1 6.2 9
Example 2 5.8 8
Example 3 5.9 8
Comparative example 1 5.0 7
Comparative example 2 4.2 6
Comparative example 3 4.1 6
Comparative example 4 4.2 5
Comparative example 5 4.8 6
Comparative example 6 4.9 7
Comparative example 7 4.9 6
Comparative example 8 5.1 7
Test example 2
The plant growth regulating compositions of examples 1, 4, 5 and comparative examples 1 to 8 were tested in cucumber cultivation fields for their effects on promoting cucumber production increase, comprising the specific steps of:
the plant growth regulating compositions of examples 1, 4, 5, comparative examples 1-8, and a blank composition without 3-indoleacetic acid, D-alanine and L-glutamic acid (blank, 20g of monopotassium phosphate, 0.5g of zinc sulfate; 5g of styrylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate; water to make up to 100g) were spray applied in different growing areas;
wherein the usage amount of each composition is 10 g/mu; testing that the area of a planting area of each composition is 5 mu, and diluting the composition with water when the composition is applied until the spray volume per mu is 40L;
except that the plant growth regulator is applied according to the scheme, other planting conditions of various planting areas are completely the same;
the weight of the individual cucumbers and the average cucumber yield per mu to be ripe were counted 60 days after application of the composition, and the results are shown in table 2.
TABLE 2
Figure BDA0002645952230000081
Figure BDA0002645952230000091
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A plant growth regulating composition for cucumber is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: indoleacetic acid 0.018 portion, L-glutamic acid 0.07 portion, D-alanine 0.06 portion, the plant growth regulating composition also comprises potassium fertilizer 15-28 portions, zinc fertilizer 0.1-1 portion;
the potassium fertilizer comprises one or more of monopotassium phosphate, dipotassium phosphate, potassium carbonate or potassium chloride; the zinc fertilizer comprises one or more of zinc carbonate, zinc sulfate or EDTA-Zn.
2. The plant growth regulating composition according to claim 1, further comprising 18 to 22 parts of a potassium fertilizer and 0.4 to 0.6 part of a zinc fertilizer.
3. The plant growth regulating composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the formulation of the plant growth regulating composition is an aqueous agent.
4. The plant growth regulating composition according to claim 3, wherein the aqueous agent further comprises an emulsifier and water.
5. The plant growth regulating composition according to claim 4, wherein said aqueous agent comprises: 0.018 portion of 3-indoleacetic acid, 0.07 portion of L-glutamic acid, 0.06 portion of D-alanine, 18-22 portions of potash fertilizer, 0.4-0.6 portion of zinc fertilizer, 4-6 portions of emulsifier and water to make up to 100 portions.
6. The plant growth regulating composition according to claim 1, further comprising one or more of an anti-freezing agent, an anti-foaming agent, and a pH regulator.
7. Use of a plant growth regulating composition according to claim 1 for regulating the growth of cucumber, wherein said regulating the growth of cucumber comprises promoting rooting and increasing the yield of cucumber.
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Denomination of invention: A plant growth regulation composition, preparation method, and application for cucumbers

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