CN102487958A - Tillering accelerant for plants - Google Patents
Tillering accelerant for plants Download PDFInfo
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- CN102487958A CN102487958A CN2011104001917A CN201110400191A CN102487958A CN 102487958 A CN102487958 A CN 102487958A CN 2011104001917 A CN2011104001917 A CN 2011104001917A CN 201110400191 A CN201110400191 A CN 201110400191A CN 102487958 A CN102487958 A CN 102487958A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a tillering accelerant for plants. The tillering accelerant comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 20 to 50 percent of nucleotide, 5 to 30 percent of glutamic acid, 10 to 40 percent of glycine, 3 to 10 percent of metal salt composition and 0 to 1 percent of pH regulator. The invention also discloses application of the tillering accelerant for the plants. Through the glutamic acid and the glycine, the synthesis of hormone in the plants can be increased, tillering of the plants is increased, the content of chlorophyll is improved, and the development of the plants is promoted; and by adding sodium nucleotide, the tillering effect of the glutamic acid and the glycine can be further enhanced. By synergy of the glutamic acid, the glycine and the sodium nucleotide, the tillering accelerant can obviously achieve the effects of increment of the tillering number, quick colonization, early tillering, well-developed plant roots, vigorous growth and enhancement on disease resistance. The tillering accelerant is a high-quality, efficient and pollution-free green fertilizer, and can reduce a large amount of fertilizer, pesticide and plant hormone used.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a plant growth regulators, be specifically related to a plant species and use tillering accelerator, belong to the plant nutrition field.
Background technology
In the process of plant growing, people obtain bigger productivity effect in order to improve the quality of crops; Tend to abuse in the course of cultivation chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals or somatotropin, this can make soil compaction, destroys the granular structure of soil; Cause the nutrient loss of soil, quality descends; And residual chemical analysis toxic and side effect is high, and pollution of ecological environment forms public hazards.
Glutamic acid and glycine can increase the synthetic of plant corpus internal hormone, make plant tiller increases, improve chlorophyllous content, reduce chlorophyllous degradation speed, improved photosynthetic rate, the growth of promotion plant.The effect of tillering of glutamic acid and glycine can be further strengthened in the adding of new-nucleo, and nucleotide can improve the absorbing capacity of root system, the promotion metabolism.The synergy of the two can clearly must increase tiller number, and slow seedling is fast, tillers early, and root system of plant is flourishing, and the ability of disease resistance has also obtained significantly improving.
Up to now, existing some inventions about promoting that plant tillers.For example, CN101993293A discloses a kind of rice striking root tillering agent, is produced the offcuts exquisiteness and is formed by bacillus subtilis, photosynthetic bacteria, actinomycetes, yield increasing fungus, ferment bacterium, kuh-seng, bone meal, and this tillering accelerator cost is high, complicated operation.Te Kaiping 7-267803 public reported use and to contain the method that fluoro indole butyric acid derivative promotes that transplanting rice is tillered, this promoter is chemical fertilizer, may bring bad influence to environment.CN1268204C discloses the tillering accelerator that a kind of Main Ingredients and Appearance is proline, arginine and glutamine, is mainly used in the maintenance of turfgrass.Do not see also that at present relevant nucleotide promotes plant vigorous growth through the obvious reinforcement amino acid effect of tillering, and improves the report of Production Gain greatly.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a plant species and uses tillering accelerator, said preparation for can effectively promote plant tillering number, grow fast, well developed root system, strong, the environmentally friendly foliage applying preparation of resistance against diseases.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is following:
One plant species is used tillering accelerator, and it comprises the component of following percetage by weight: nucleotide 20~50%, glutamic acid 5~30%, glycine 10~40%, metal salt compositions 3~10%, pH regulator agent 0~1%.Preferably include the component of following percetage by weight: nucleotide 30~50%, glutamic acid 15~30%, glycine 25~35%, metal salt compositions 4~8%, pH regulator agent 0.3~0.8%.
Wherein, described nucleotide comprises the acid of nucleotide or the form of salt, and the form of the salt of described nucleotide is sodium salt, calcium salt, sylvite, magnesium salts, zinc salt or the molysite of nucleotide.
Wherein, described nucleotide is any one or a few the combination among 5 '-AMP, 5 '-GMP, 5 '-CMP and 5 '-UMP, can be the form of the acid of these nucleotide or the form of salt.Described nucleotide preferably includes 5~20 parts of the component of following parts by weight: 5 '-AMP, 10~40 parts of 5 '-GMP, 1~15 part of 5 '-CMP, 2~10 parts of 5 '-UMP, can be the form of the acid of these nucleotide or the form of salt.Described nucleotide more preferably comprises 14~20 parts of the component of following parts by weight: 5 '-AMP, 15~35 parts of 5 '-GMP, 2~10 parts of 5 '-CMP, 2~8 parts of 5 '-UMP, can be the form of the acid of these nucleotide or the form of salt.
Wherein, described metal salt compositions comprises the component of following parts by weight: 1.0~3.0 parts in magnesium chloride, 1.5~2.0 parts in potassium chloride, 0.5~1.0 part in ferrous sulfate, 0.4~1.0 part in zinc sulphate, 0.1~0.8 part of manganese chloride.
Wherein, described pH regulator agent is any one or a few the combination in sodium hydroxide, aqua ammonia, phosphoric acid and the acetic acid.
Above-mentioned plant uses the preparation method of tillering accelerator for all materials are simply mixed.
Above-mentioned plant can be applicable to promote plant growing, improves quality with the application of tillering accelerator in promoting plant growing.
Above-mentioned plant can promote the mitogenetic and growth of tiller bud with the application of tillering accelerator in the promotion gramineae plant is tillered.
Described plant is gramineae plant or herbaceous plant; Described gramineae plant comprises paddy rice, wheat, barley, corn, Chinese sorghum, chestnuts, highland barley, sugarcane, reed, Buddhist bamboo, cizu, fernleaf hedge bamboo, annual bluegrass, amur foxtail, cogongrass, barnyard grass grass, lady's-grass, Bermuda grass, green foxtail or yard grass, and described herbaceous plant comprises leek, beet, broad bean or cucurbit.
Plant of the present invention during use, is dissolved into the aqueous solution with plant of the present invention with the tillering accelerator water with the preferred foliage spray of the application process of tillering accelerator, and the consumption of water is plant 100~10000 times with tillering accelerator weight.Amino acid and nucleotide all assimilate easily in soil, decompose; Therefore water-soluble fertilizer should not be used as base manure; Foliage-spray is effective application process; Especially under root system is aging, nutrient absorption capability weakens situation appears in the plant growth later stage, a kind of especially effective method of foliage spray.
Advantage of the present invention is:
(1) glutamic acid and glycine can increase the synthetic of plant corpus internal hormone, make plant tiller increases, improve chlorophyllous content, the growth of promotion plant, the effect of tillering of glutamic acid and glycine can be further strengthened in the adding of new-nucleo.The synergy of the two, can obviously play tiller number increases, and slow seedling is fast, tillers early, and root system of plant is flourishing, and growing way is vigorous, the effect that resistance against diseases strengthens;
(2) nucleotide, glutamic acid and glycine are prone to degraded, and its degradation product can not pollute soil and environment;
(3) all right controlling crop diseases and insect pests of this preparation makes large-area medication no longer necessary, environmental protection.
Embodiment
According to following embodiment, can understand the present invention better.Yet, those skilled in the art will readily understand that the described content of embodiment only is used to explain the present invention, and the present invention that should also can not limit in claims to be described in detail.
Embodiment 1:
Prescription A: nucleotide 49%, glutamic acid 15%, glycine 30%, metal salt compositions 5.6%, pH regulator agent 0.4%;
Wherein,
Nucleotide comprises 14 parts of the component of following parts by weight: 5 '-AMP, 25 parts of 5 '-GMPCa, 5 '-CMPNa
22 parts, 5 '-UMPK
28 parts;
Metal salt compositions comprises the component of following parts by weight: 2 parts in magnesium chloride, 2 parts in potassium chloride, 0.5 part in ferrous sulfate, 1 part in zinc sulphate, 0.1 part of manganese chloride;
The pH regulator agent is a phosphoric acid;
Prescription A is diluted to the aqueous solution according to 1: 5000 weight ratio.
Prescription B: do not add nucleotide, all the other are with prescription A.
Prescription C: clear water, as contrast.
Above-mentioned preparation is transplanted preceding 1 day seedbed at rice seedling and is sprayed once, after the transplanting, sprays once weekly, gets the tiller number and the situation of growing that continuous 10 cave points fixed point is investigated paddy rice at random in the experimental field after 20 days, and the result is as shown in table 1.After spraying tillering accelerator, A group and B group have all obviously shortened the seedling-slowing stage of rice shoot, have promoted the root of hair of paddy rice to give birth to evil.The A group effect of adding nucleotide is more remarkable.In the maturing stage, the percentage of earbearing tiller of A group has brought up to 85% by 78% of control group, and per mu yield reaches 672 kilograms/mu, and comparison is according to having increased by 24%.
Compare between the group of table 1 paddy rice
Seedling-slowing stage | Root average | Tiller number | The percentage of earbearing tiller | Per mu yield |
(my god) | Length (cm) | / every strain | (%) | (kg) | |
A (tillering accelerator) | 3 | 10 | 8 | 85% | 672 |
B (no nucleotide) | 5 | 8 | 5 | 80% | 583 |
C (contrast) | 8 | 5 | 3 | 78% | 542 |
Embodiment 2:
Prescription A: nucleotide 30%, glutamic acid 30%, glycine 35%, metal salt compositions 4.7%, pH regulator agent 0.3%;
Wherein,
Nucleotide comprises the component of following parts by weight: 5 '-AMPNa
212 parts, 35 parts of 5 '-GMP, 6 parts of 5 '-CMP, 5 parts of 5 '-UMPFe;
Metal salt compositions comprises the component of following parts by weight: 1 part in magnesium chloride, 1.5 parts in potassium chloride, 1 part in ferrous sulfate, 0.6 part in zinc sulphate, 0.6 part of manganese chloride;
The pH regulator agent is an aqua ammonia;
Prescription A is diluted to the aqueous solution according to 1: 6000 weight ratio.
Prescription B: clear water, as contrast.
Wheat seedling is sprayed weekly once, get continuous 10 cave points fixed point at random in the experimental field after 30 days and investigate.The result is as shown in table 2, and the A group of using tillering accelerator increases by 3 tiller numbers/every strain than the tiller number of control group, and leaf surfaces is long-pending to increase 40.6%, and photosynthesis increases, and final per mu yield improves 21.4%.And, to compare with control group, the A group leaf look of using tillering accelerator generally becomes dark green, and the incidence of banded sclerotial blight has reduced near half the, and the incidence of head blight also reduces greatly, thereby can reduce the use of agricultural chemicals, helps protecting environment, reduces production costs.
Compare between the group of table 2 wheat
Embodiment 3:
Prescription A: nucleotide 47%, glutamic acid 18%, glycine 27%, metal salt compositions 7.2%, pH regulator agent 0.8%;
Wherein,
Nucleotide comprises 20 parts of the component of following parts by weight: 5 '-AMPMg, 5 '-GMPNa
215 parts, 5 '-CMPZn10 part, 5 '-UMPNa
22 parts;
Metal salt compositions comprises the component of following parts by weight: 3 parts in magnesium chloride, 2 parts in potassium chloride, 1 part in ferrous sulfate, 0.4 part in zinc sulphate, 0.8 part of manganese chloride;
The pH regulator agent is a sodium hydroxide;
Prescription A is diluted to the aqueous solution according to 1: 8000 weight ratio.
Prescription B: clear water.
Lawn in gardens children's grass is sprayed weekly once, get continuous 10 cave points fixed point at random in the experimental field after 40 days and investigate.The result is as shown in table 3, and the A group of using tillering accelerator all shows good growth situation than control group on length, length of blade and the indexs such as quantity, tiller number of number, root of on average taking root.Compare with control group, the A group of using tillering accelerator has obviously suppressed the withered phenomenon of leaf, and the color of turfgrass is more emerald green, and is more glossy, and sight is greatly improved.
Compare between the group of table 3 garden lawn seedling
Embodiment 4:
Prescription A: nucleotide 31%, glutamic acid 25%, glycine 37%, metal salt compositions 6.8%, pH regulator agent 0.2%;
Wherein,
Nucleotide comprises the component of following parts by weight: 5 '-AMPNa
25 parts, 12 parts of 5 '-GMP, 9 parts of 5 '-CMP, 5 parts of 5 '-UMPZn;
Metal salt compositions comprises the component of following parts by weight: 1 part in magnesium chloride, 2.9 parts in potassium chloride, 22 parts in ferrous sulfate, 0.6 part in zinc sulphate, 0.1 part of manganese chloride;
The pH regulator agent is a sodium hydroxide;
Prescription A is diluted to the aqueous solution according to 1: 4000 weight ratio.
Prescription B: clear water.
3 years living leek to the vegetables proving ground are sprayed weekly once, get continuous 10 caves point at random and fix a point to measure lasting 1 year of control time in per 5~7 days.The result is as shown in table 4, and the A group of using tillering accelerator all shows good growth situation than control group on indexs such as leaf growth speed, blade quantity, tiller number, and has effectively improved the ability of leek disease and insect resistance, and a year per mu yield has improved 48.4%.
Compare between the group of table 4 leek
Claims (8)
1. a plant species is used tillering accelerator, it is characterized in that, it comprises the component of following percetage by weight: nucleotide 20~50%, glutamic acid 5~30%, glycine 10~40%, metal salt compositions 3~10%, pH regulator agent 0~1%.
2. plant according to claim 1 is used tillering accelerator, it is characterized in that, described nucleotide comprises the acid of nucleotide or the form of salt, and the form of the salt of described nucleotide is sodium salt, calcium salt, sylvite, magnesium salts, zinc salt or the molysite of nucleotide.
3. plant according to claim 1 and 2 is used tillering accelerator, it is characterized in that, described nucleotide is any one or a few the combination among 5 '-AMP, 5 '-GMP, 5 '-CMP and 5 '-UMP.
4. plant according to claim 3 is used tillering accelerator, it is characterized in that, described nucleotide comprises 5~20 parts of the component of following parts by weight: 5 '-AMP, 10~40 parts of 5 '-GMP, 1~15 part of 5 '-CMP, 2~10 parts of 5 '-UMP.
5. plant according to claim 1 is used tillering accelerator; It is characterized in that described metal salt compositions comprises the component of following parts by weight: 1.0~6.9 parts in magnesium chloride, 1.0~5.6 parts in potassium chloride, 0.5~3.3 part in ferrous sulfate, 0.2~1.8 part in zinc sulphate, 0.08~1.0 part of manganese chloride.
6. plant according to claim 1 is used tillering accelerator, it is characterized in that, described pH regulator agent is any one or a few the combination in sodium hydroxide, aqua ammonia, phosphoric acid and the acetic acid.
7. the described plant of claim 1 is with the application of tillering accelerator in promoting plant growing.
8. the described plant of claim 1 is with the application of tillering accelerator in the promotion plant tillers.
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CN2011104001917A CN102487958A (en) | 2011-12-06 | 2011-12-06 | Tillering accelerant for plants |
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CN2011104001917A CN102487958A (en) | 2011-12-06 | 2011-12-06 | Tillering accelerant for plants |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105418219A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-23 | 武汉盛大神农生物工程有限公司 | Multifunctional fertilizer for preventing and treating open rice glumes |
CN108271644A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-07-13 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | A kind of implantation methods that can effectively facilitate sugarcane tiller |
CN109221197A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-01-18 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of plant disease-resistant inducer and its application |
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CN1354980A (en) * | 2000-11-27 | 2002-06-26 | 味之素株式会社 | Tillering accelerator for plant and tillering accelerating method for plant |
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CN1354980A (en) * | 2000-11-27 | 2002-06-26 | 味之素株式会社 | Tillering accelerator for plant and tillering accelerating method for plant |
CN1332969A (en) * | 2001-04-24 | 2002-01-30 | 洛阳龙门生化制品厂 | Plant regulation biocide (0.05% aqueous nucleotide) and preparation process thereof |
CN1579159A (en) * | 2003-08-06 | 2005-02-16 | 广东省农业科学院果树研究所 | Plant growth regulator-glutamic acid and its preparation |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105418219A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-23 | 武汉盛大神农生物工程有限公司 | Multifunctional fertilizer for preventing and treating open rice glumes |
CN108271644A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-07-13 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | A kind of implantation methods that can effectively facilitate sugarcane tiller |
CN108271644B (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2021-04-13 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | Planting method capable of effectively promoting sugarcane tillering |
CN109221197A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-01-18 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of plant disease-resistant inducer and its application |
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Application publication date: 20120613 |