CN1547440A - 密封拉链和带有衬里的服装之间接头的方法 - Google Patents

密封拉链和带有衬里的服装之间接头的方法 Download PDF

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CN1547440A
CN1547440A CNA038009129A CN03800912A CN1547440A CN 1547440 A CN1547440 A CN 1547440A CN A038009129 A CNA038009129 A CN A038009129A CN 03800912 A CN03800912 A CN 03800912A CN 1547440 A CN1547440 A CN 1547440A
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slide fastener
sideband
weld bond
brace
waterproof
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CN1311766C (zh
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M·布茨
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Riri SA
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B19/00Slide fasteners
    • A44B19/24Details
    • A44B19/32Means for making slide fasteners gas or watertight
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41HAPPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A41H37/00Machines, appliances or methods for setting fastener-elements on garments
    • A41H37/005Hand implements
    • A41H37/006Hand implements in the form of pliers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/20Pockets; Making or setting-in pockets
    • A41D27/201Pocket closures
    • A41D27/202Pocket closures with flap-sealed slide fastener
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/25Zipper or required component thereof
    • Y10T24/2514Zipper or required component thereof with distinct member for sealing surfaces

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Outer Garments And Coats (AREA)
  • Details Of Garments (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Slide Fasteners (AREA)
  • Non-Disconnectible Joints And Screw-Threaded Joints (AREA)

Abstract

一种对连接有防水拉链(1)的链齿(4,5)的两条边带(2,3)与服装两个边之间接头进行密封的方法,其中服装边由两个互相重叠的第一或防水层(7)和第二或织物层(8)形成,所述方法包括步骤a)向所述两条边带(2,3)各自的第一面(2e,3e)施加可热熔接的纺织材料条(9),沿纵向形成的至少一个熔接线(L)进行连接,各材料条包括第一未连接片(9f)和第二未连接片(9s),分别位于所述熔接线(L)的两边,并且都平行于所述拉链(1)的齿线(4,5);b)将所述第一或防水层(7)的边熔接到距所述拉链(1)的齿(4,5)最远的片(9s)的表面;c)将所述第二层(8)的边通过位于所述熔接线(L)和所述拉链(1)之间区域(z)的线缝(k)连接到各所述边带(2,3)的第二侧面(2i,3i);d)向下折叠最接近拉链(1)的齿(4,5)的片(9f),使其平行地相对对应的边带(2,3)的第一侧面(2e,3e)并完全覆盖所述区域(z);和(e)形成另一熔接线(N),将连接片(9f)的外缘边密封连接到围绕所述区域(z)的对应边带(2,3)。

Description

密封拉链和带有衬里的服装之间接头的方法
技术领域
本发明涉及的技术领域是航海运动、休闲或类似目的使用的防水服装,防水服装由重叠的两层组成,一层是防水的,另一层是纤维的,重叠层设有一个或多个防水拉链,链齿连接到分别连接到服装的两个相对边的两个相邻边带上。
背景技术
尽管通过熔接工艺将所述边带和防水层密封连接到一起并没有大的问题,但当将边带连接到另一织物层时却出现了问题。这个操作要求形成线缝,而水可通过线缝的孔进入,尽管线缝的线可阻挡部分水,水的进入使得使用防水拉链的目的不能达到。
现有技术试图通过使用复杂结构的片来解决这个问题,将片折叠到拉链和线缝上,主要通过机械方式来保护线缝免于水进入。
该系统不仅要求很高的技巧来应用,而且不是很可靠,因此,不是一种百分之百可靠的解决办法。
为了解决上述问题,本发明的发明人根据所进行的研究提出一种新方法,该方法涉及将可热熔接的纺织材料片连接到所述边带,所述纺织材料片包括两个相对熔接线沿纵向设置的未连接的片,如将在下面进行的详细说明,纺织材料片可用于连接拉链到不透水层,并通过可靠的密封来覆盖连接织物层时形成的线缝区。
发明内容
因此,本发明的目的是提供一种密封方法,可对连接有防水拉链1的链齿4,5的两条边带2,3与由两个互相重叠的第一或防水层7和第二或织物层8组成的服装边之间接头进行密封,所述方法的特征在于,包括下面的步骤:
a)向所述两条边带2,3各自第一侧面2e,3e施加可热熔接的纺织材料条9,对沿纵向线形成的至少一个熔接线L进行连接,各材料条包括第一未连接片9f和第二未连接片9s,所述熔接线L的每边各有一片,并且都平行于所述拉链1的齿线4,5;
b)将所述第一或防水层7的边熔接到距所述拉链1的链齿4,5最远的条9s的表面;
c)所述第二层8的边通过位于所述熔接线L和所述拉链1之间区域z的接缝k连接到各所述边带2,3的第二侧面2i,3i;
d)向下折叠最接近拉链1的链齿4,5的片9f,使其平行相对对应的边带2,3的所述第一侧面2e,3e并完全覆盖所述区域z;和
(e)形成另一熔接线N,密封连接片(9f)的外周缘到围绕所述区域z的对应的边带2,3上。
本发明还涉及各部件可以某种方式连接到一起的组件,使得所述方法能够实施。
现在将对本发明的方法和使所述方法能实施的各部件连接到一起的组件进行更详细的介绍。
附图说明
将参考附图进行上述介绍,附图中:
图1是带有两排未连接链齿的防水拉链的截面图,其中本发明的方法正在实施,可热熔接的纺织材料片尚未熔接到边带,以覆盖衬里的线缝区;
图2是与图1相同的拉链的透视图;
图3是与前面各图相同的拉链的透视图,可热熔接的纺织材料片熔接到各自的边带,其中拉链的两排链齿连接到一起;
图4是与图1相同的视图,只是服装边折叠得不同;和
图5是与图1相同的视图,但服装的两个层以反向设置。
具体实施方式
参考图1和2,图中显示了在实施本发明方法以密封接头过程中的防水拉链1,根据已知的原理,防水拉链1由两排连接到两条边带2,3的链齿4,5组成,边带可以用塑料制成,防水拉链的作用就是将服装(未显示出整件)的两条边连接到一起。在这个示例中,服装是由防水的外层7和覆盖内部的纺织衬里8组成,防水外层7可以同样由塑料制成。
各所述边带2,3的外侧面2e,3e设置了可热熔接的纺织材料片9。材料片通过至少一个与链齿排4,5平行的沿纵向形成的熔接线L进行连接,使片9包括分别位于所述熔接线L两侧的第一未连接片9f和第二未连接片9s。
所述防水外层7也是通过熔接连接到片9s的距链齿4,5最远的外表面,而衬里8通过线缝K连接到各边带2,3的内侧。线缝K的全部连线位于所述熔接线L和相关的链齿排4,5之间的区域z内。
这时(如图3所示),向下折叠(沿箭头A)各个片9的位于最接近链齿4,5的片9f,使其平行地相对各个边带2,3的外侧面,完全覆盖线缝k的所述区域z。
然后形成另一熔接线N,使最接近链齿4,5的各个片9f的外缘边密封连接到围绕上述区域z的各个相应边带2,3,在所述示例中,边带2,3用塑料制成。
所得到的结果是,位于所述片9f和所述各边带2,3之间区域z的线缝k的所有连线被密封,从而防止水通过针脚进行渗漏。
在所参考的图中,防水外层7和衬里8在与其他部件连接处都朝向拉链1的链齿4,5,不过也可以如图4所示折叠成卷,而朝向相反的方向。从美观和功能方面考虑,一般来说这是最常用的方式。
图5显示了应用于上面介绍的防水拉链1的相同工艺,其差别只是防水层8位于服装内侧,织物层7位于外侧。前面示例涉及到的设计因素同样应用于本示例。
上面提到的线缝k和所述熔接都是通过已知的系统和原理来形成。具体地,所涉及的熔接可通过热空气喷射、高频热感应加热、化学连接或具有类似作用的其他方法来进行。显然,必须选择形成外层7和边带2,3的材料以能够适合于所希望的熔接方式。

Claims (5)

1.一种对连接有防水拉链(1)的链齿(4,5)的两条边带(2,3)与服装边之间接头进行密封的方法,其中服装边由两个互相重叠的第一或防水层(7)和第二或织物层(8)组成,所述方法的特征在于,包括下面步骤:
a)向所述两条边带(2,3)各自的第一侧面(2e,3e)施加可热熔接的纺织材料条(9),沿纵向形成的至少一个熔接线(L)进行连接,所述各材料条包括第一未连接片(9f)和第二未连接片(9s),分别位于所述熔接线(L)的两边,并且都平行于所述拉链(1)的齿线(4,5);
b)将所述第一或防水层(7)的边熔接到距所述拉链(1)的链齿(4,5)最远的条(9s)的表面;
c)将所述第二层(8)的边通过位于所述熔接线(L)和所述拉链(1)之间区域(z)的线缝(k)连接到各所述边带(2,3)的第二侧面(2i,3i);
d)向下折叠最接近拉链(1)的齿(4,5)的片(9f),使其平行相对对应的边带(2,3)的所述第一侧面(2e,3e)并完全覆盖所述区域(z);和
(e)形成另一熔接线(N),使所述连接片(9f)的外缘边密封连接到围绕所述区域(z)的对应的所述边带(2,3)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中所述服装是由两个互相重叠的不透水外层(7)和织物衬里(8)组成,所述方法的特征在于,包括下面步骤:
a)向所述两条边带(2,3)各自的第一侧面(2e,3e)施加可热熔接的纺织材料条(9),沿纵向形成的至少一个熔接线(L)进行连接,所述各材料条(9)包括第一未连接片(9f)和第二未连接片(9s),分别位于所述熔接线(L)的两边,并且都平行于所述拉链(1)的齿线(4,5);
b)将所述防水外层(7)的边熔接到距所述拉链(1)的链齿(4,5)最远的条(9s)的表面;
c)将所述衬里(8)的边通过位于所述熔接线(L)和所述拉链(1)之间区域(z)的线缝(k)连接到各所述边带(2,3)的内侧面(2i,3i);
d)向下折叠最接近拉链(1)的齿(4,5)的片(9f),使其平行地相对对应的边带(2,3)的所述外侧面(2e,3e)并完全覆盖所述区域(z);和
(e)形成另一熔接线(N),将所述连接片(9f)的外缘边密封连接到围绕所述区域(z)的对应的边带(2,3)。
3.根据前面权利要求任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述熔接是热连接。
4.根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述熔接是化学连接。
5.一种防水拉链(1)和连接有链齿(4,5)的边带(2,3)的组件,其特征在于,一条可热熔接的纺织材料条(9)沿纵向熔接线(L)熔接到各个边带(2,3)的第一侧面(2e,3e),熔接后形成第一未连接片(9f)和第二未连接片(9s),分别在所述熔接线(L)的两边沿纵向延伸,并且都平行于所述齿线(4,5)。
CNB038009129A 2002-06-25 2003-04-09 密封拉链和带有衬里的服装之间接头的方法 Expired - Fee Related CN1311766C (zh)

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CN104363784A (zh) * 2012-07-05 2015-02-18 Ykk株式会社 拉链的安装方法及制品
CN104363784B (zh) * 2012-07-05 2019-03-15 Ykk株式会社 拉链的安装方法及制品
CN110214986A (zh) * 2013-09-23 2019-09-10 纳幕尔杜邦公司 自密封紧固件和服装
CN110214986B (zh) * 2013-09-23 2021-10-01 纳幕尔杜邦公司 自密封紧固件和服装
CN110181823A (zh) * 2019-06-17 2019-08-30 厦门欣维发实业有限公司 一种干湿分离式冰桶防水拉链缝制方法
CN112237319A (zh) * 2019-07-17 2021-01-19 广和机电技术有限公司 箱包及箱包的制造方法

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CA2465046A1 (en) 2003-12-31
NO20040802L (no) 2004-02-24
EP1411794A1 (en) 2004-04-28
DK1411794T3 (da) 2005-05-30
US6936121B2 (en) 2005-08-30
WO2004000060A1 (en) 2003-12-31
HK1071039A1 (en) 2005-07-08
NO323950B1 (no) 2007-07-23
EP1411794B1 (en) 2005-02-09
DE60300322D1 (de) 2005-03-17
SI1411794T1 (en) 2005-06-30
US20050071908A1 (en) 2005-04-07
NZ532016A (en) 2005-09-30
CN1311766C (zh) 2007-04-25
AU2003214577B2 (en) 2008-06-05
DE60300322T2 (de) 2005-06-23
RU2004101767A (ru) 2005-01-27
PT1411794E (pt) 2005-05-31
JP4477491B2 (ja) 2010-06-09
RU2277367C2 (ru) 2006-06-10
AU2003214577A1 (en) 2004-01-06
US7191497B2 (en) 2007-03-20
ATE288689T1 (de) 2005-02-15
JP2005530542A (ja) 2005-10-13

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