CN1476713A - 一种麦克风/耳机和一种移动电话、电话、交换板或类似器件 - Google Patents
一种麦克风/耳机和一种移动电话、电话、交换板或类似器件 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1476713A CN1476713A CNA018193943A CN01819394A CN1476713A CN 1476713 A CN1476713 A CN 1476713A CN A018193943 A CNA018193943 A CN A018193943A CN 01819394 A CN01819394 A CN 01819394A CN 1476713 A CN1476713 A CN 1476713A
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- microphone
- ear
- earphone
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- earpiece
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- 241000746998 Tragus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000883 ear external Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/04—Supports for telephone transmitters or receivers
- H04M1/05—Supports for telephone transmitters or receivers specially adapted for use on head, throat or breast
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
- H04B1/40—Circuits
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/60—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers including speech amplifiers
- H04M1/6033—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers including speech amplifiers for providing handsfree use or a loudspeaker mode in telephone sets
- H04M1/6041—Portable telephones adapted for handsfree use
- H04M1/6058—Portable telephones adapted for handsfree use involving the use of a headset accessory device connected to the portable telephone
- H04M1/6066—Portable telephones adapted for handsfree use involving the use of a headset accessory device connected to the portable telephone including a wireless connection
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
- Headphones And Earphones (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Electrostatic, Electromagnetic, Magneto- Strictive, And Variable-Resistance Transducers (AREA)
- Transceivers (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
Abstract
在麦克风/耳机与移动电话、电话、交换板或类似器件之间通过无线传输的器件,其中耳机(10)成形为大C,并且在C的端部(5、8)之间的距离近似等于在耳朵的耳屏(4)下面形成的第一凹腔与由耳朵的对耳轮的下部节点(15)覆盖的第二凹腔之间的距离,C的上部在覆盖第二凹腔的下部的皮瓣(2)下方突入第二空腔中。耳机单元包括一个发射器/接收器、一根天线、一个麦克风(6)及一个电池(7)。麦克风(6)经一个也包含发射器/接收器天线的麦克风杆(12)连接到耳机(10)上。
Description
本发明涉及一种如在权利要求1的前言中叙述的在麦克风/耳机与移动电话、电话、交换板或类似器件之间通过无线传输的器件。
在与电话、交换板等的无线通信中的麦克风/耳机组合是已知的。然而,这样的已知器件一般借助于一个弓形物制成,使耳机和麦克风连接到这个弓形物上。这样的器件不适于与可携带器具一起使用,因为器件在不使用时应该这样成形,以便容易装到口袋、袋或类似存储空间中。
像这样实际上把耳机和麦克风集成到一个单元中,以允许它以简单方式放在耳内,同时以舒服和稳定方式与耳朵相配。当前存在的助听器戴在耳朵上,所谓的耳塞器件。然而,这些不便于批量生产,因为它们必须分别适于每个用户以便稳定和舒服地使用。这特别归因于插入耳塞的耳朵开口因人而异的事实。外耳也因人而异,但这些差别不很大。这意味着,通过使用耳朵的外形戴耳机,两种或三种尺寸足以覆盖这些差别。
此外,耳塞对于用户将堵塞传声道并且感觉不舒服。另外,在耳朵内蜡状物的产生不会逸出,因而迫使耳压经常升高。
用于随身听等的耳机是已知的,这些耳机仅利用耳朵的外部来固定;然而,这些具有圆形形状和仅利用耳朵外腔的下部来固定,并且耳朵尺寸的较小差别使它们不会特别好地相配。
本发明的目的在于避免这些缺陷,同时提供带有麦克风的耳机的稳定和舒服支撑,这借助于通过介绍提及的类型的一种器件提供,其特征从权利要求1出现。本发明的另外特征从剩余的、附属权利要求出现。
耳机的形式允许传声道对于周围环境保持打开到一定程度,这比堵塞或封闭传声道的单元更舒服。
在下面,参照附图更详细地描述本发明,在附图中:
图1表示戴有用于助听器的普通、已知耳塞的耳朵;和
图2表示根据本发明带有麦克风杆的耳机。
图1表示用于一种助听器的已知耳塞1。由图显见,耳塞的外周缘由诸如对耳轮13的下部、耳朵的对耳屏3和耳屏4保持在耳内,与耳屏间缺口14邻接。耳塞1由带有延伸到耳朵内部中的耳塞的助听单元进一步保持,具有上述缺陷。
借助于本发明,利用外耳的较大部分,因而实现较高稳定性,同时比以前已知的解决方法向用户提供更多的舒适。本发明也利用对耳轮13的上部和由对耳轮的下部节点15覆盖的凹腔及通过与头相邻的耳朵的外部覆盖所述凹腔的皮瓣2。
根据本发明的耳机10示意表示在图2中,有一个麦克风6和一个麦克风杆12在接合点11处连接到耳机10上。麦克风杆包含在麦克风6与布置在耳机10中的发射器/接收器之间的连接。用于发射器/接收器的电源以可充电电池,例如小型钢笔电筒电池,的形式也布置在耳机中,在耳机10的下部7中,该电池借助于其形状和重量相对于在耳腔(在耳屏间缺口14旁边)的下部中的着陆点处形成的转动轴导致较低重心。这有助于增大当用户在运动中时耳机10的动态稳定性。如果重心较高,则由代表用户的迅速运动引起的任何向心力会使耳机10从以上拉离位置。无线部分的天线可以定位在例如麦克风杆中。
耳机10是C形的,外形C的曲线9与耳朵的对耳轮13相对应并且带有一个倾斜表面,从而C跟随对耳轮13的内部,C的下部部分在耳朵的对耳屏3下方。电池部分7平放、从C向下突出,同时通过或多或少位于耳朵的耳屏间缺口14中为耳机10的正确定位提供导向和重量,并且C的下部8突入在耳朵的耳屏4下面形成的凹腔中。C的上部突入由对耳轮的下部节点覆盖的凹腔中,并且在覆盖所述凹腔下部的皮瓣2的下方。
通过使用耳机10,一个开口形成在耳机10的外周缘16与耳壁之间。这意味着C的端部5和8从耳机10的壳体突出。同样,包含助听元件的耳机10的部分相对于C形部分稍微缩回,保证助听元件不会直接邻接传声道,允许在传声道与周围环境之间形成开口。
Claims (4)
1.在麦克风/耳机与移动电话、电话、交换板或类似器件之间通过无线传输的器件,其特征在于,耳机(10)成形为大C,并且在C的端部(5、8)之间的距离近似等于在耳朵的耳屏(4)下面形成的第一凹腔与由耳朵的对耳轮的下部节点(15)覆盖的第二凹腔之间的距离,C的上部在覆盖第二凹腔的下部的皮瓣(2)下方向内突出。
2.根据权利要求1所述的器件,其特征在于,耳机(10)包括一个包含一个发射器/接收器、一根天线、一个麦克风(6)及一个电池(7)的壳体部分。
3.根据权利要求1-2所述的器件,其特征在于,麦克风(6)经一个也包含用于发射器/接收器的天线的麦克风杆(12)连接到耳机(10)上。
4.根据权利要求3-4所述的器件,其特征在于,所述C的端部(5、8)从所述壳体部分突出。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO20005512A NO312989B3 (no) | 2000-11-01 | 2000-11-01 | Anordning ved tradlos overforing mellom en mikrofon/oretelefon og en mobiltelefon, telefon, sentralbord eller lignende |
NO20005512 | 2000-11-01 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1476713A true CN1476713A (zh) | 2004-02-18 |
CN100384195C CN100384195C (zh) | 2008-04-23 |
Family
ID=19911746
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB018193943A Expired - Fee Related CN100384195C (zh) | 2000-11-01 | 2001-10-30 | 一种麦克风/耳机 |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6944307B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1410607B1 (zh) |
JP (3) | JP2004527931A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR20030071766A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN100384195C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE385128T1 (zh) |
AU (2) | AU3231802A (zh) |
CY (1) | CY1107416T1 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE60132635T2 (zh) |
DK (1) | DK1410607T3 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2296828T3 (zh) |
NO (1) | NO312989B3 (zh) |
PT (1) | PT1410607E (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2002045390A1 (zh) |
Cited By (4)
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WO2012045226A1 (zh) * | 2010-10-08 | 2012-04-12 | 讯威科技发展有限公司 | 蓝牙耳机 |
CN105163213A (zh) * | 2007-06-01 | 2015-12-16 | 飞比特股份有限公司 | 改进的耳装置 |
CN107409252A (zh) * | 2015-03-23 | 2017-11-28 | 飞比特股份有限公司 | 耳戴式装置 |
CN111836151A (zh) * | 2019-04-23 | 2020-10-27 | 赛蒂奥雷公司 | 耳机 |
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2000
- 2000-11-01 NO NO20005512A patent/NO312989B3/no not_active IP Right Cessation
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2001
- 2001-10-30 WO PCT/NO2001/000430 patent/WO2002045390A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-10-30 CN CNB018193943A patent/CN100384195C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-10-30 DE DE60132635T patent/DE60132635T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-10-30 US US10/415,707 patent/US6944307B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-10-30 ES ES01991900T patent/ES2296828T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-10-30 PT PT01991900T patent/PT1410607E/pt unknown
- 2001-10-30 JP JP2002546402A patent/JP2004527931A/ja active Pending
- 2001-10-30 AT AT01991900T patent/ATE385128T1/de active
- 2001-10-30 AU AU3231802A patent/AU3231802A/xx active Pending
- 2001-10-30 AU AU2002232318A patent/AU2002232318B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-10-30 DK DK01991900T patent/DK1410607T3/da active
- 2001-10-30 KR KR10-2003-7005996A patent/KR20030071766A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-10-30 EP EP01991900A patent/EP1410607B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2007
- 2007-07-30 JP JP2007196952A patent/JP2007329954A/ja active Pending
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2008
- 2008-04-21 CY CY20081100444T patent/CY1107416T1/el unknown
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2011
- 2011-08-26 JP JP2011184775A patent/JP2012010393A/ja active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105163213A (zh) * | 2007-06-01 | 2015-12-16 | 飞比特股份有限公司 | 改进的耳装置 |
WO2012045226A1 (zh) * | 2010-10-08 | 2012-04-12 | 讯威科技发展有限公司 | 蓝牙耳机 |
CN107409252A (zh) * | 2015-03-23 | 2017-11-28 | 飞比特股份有限公司 | 耳戴式装置 |
CN111836151A (zh) * | 2019-04-23 | 2020-10-27 | 赛蒂奥雷公司 | 耳机 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO312989B3 (no) | 2007-07-04 |
PT1410607E (pt) | 2008-02-28 |
JP2012010393A (ja) | 2012-01-12 |
JP2004527931A (ja) | 2004-09-09 |
AU2002232318B2 (en) | 2007-01-18 |
NO20005512L (no) | 2002-05-02 |
DK1410607T3 (da) | 2008-05-26 |
CN100384195C (zh) | 2008-04-23 |
AU3231802A (en) | 2002-06-11 |
EP1410607A1 (en) | 2004-04-21 |
WO2002045390A1 (en) | 2002-06-06 |
US20040052389A1 (en) | 2004-03-18 |
CY1107416T1 (el) | 2012-12-19 |
NO312989B1 (no) | 2002-07-22 |
DE60132635T2 (de) | 2009-01-29 |
NO20005512D0 (no) | 2000-11-01 |
KR20030071766A (ko) | 2003-09-06 |
JP2007329954A (ja) | 2007-12-20 |
ATE385128T1 (de) | 2008-02-15 |
DE60132635D1 (de) | 2008-03-13 |
ES2296828T3 (es) | 2008-05-01 |
EP1410607B1 (en) | 2008-01-23 |
US6944307B2 (en) | 2005-09-13 |
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