CN1474298A - Intelligent managing system for parking lot - Google Patents
Intelligent managing system for parking lot Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1474298A CN1474298A CNA021259321A CN02125932A CN1474298A CN 1474298 A CN1474298 A CN 1474298A CN A021259321 A CNA021259321 A CN A021259321A CN 02125932 A CN02125932 A CN 02125932A CN 1474298 A CN1474298 A CN 1474298A
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The technological scheme of intelligent parking lot managing system includes a central processor to control the opening and closing of entrance and exit gate, count parking time and fee and complete other functions; video cameras in the entrance and exit and connected to the central processor; and a data base connected to the central processor. The system adopts dynamic image detection and letter and digit distinguishing technology to identify vehicles into the parking lot and manage automatically. It solves the problems of management and charging in one system with raised efficiency, and has also image monitoring and guard functions for real-time monitoring and afterwards check.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of managing system of car parking, the parking lot comprises motorcycle parking, particularly relates to a kind of by user's vehicle identification number being discerned the system that carries out intelligent management.
Technical background
Existing parking lot to the turnover management of vehicle and toll administration generally by manually finishing or adopt card management devices such as IC-card, parking card to realize.
Obviously, labor management inefficiency accuracy rate is not high, does not have technology content.
Card management system is a most popular managing system of car parking in the prior art, usually all there is machine-readable data carrier to come parking informations such as storing subscriber information, entry time and the time of leaving away on the card, with as the record keeping parking card or as long term stop master's turnover card.
The card way to manage comprises general parking card way to manage and advanced charge card way to manage etc.The principle of general parking card way to manage is like this: when vehicle through import barrier station, parking lot the time, issue the such parking card of user, be stored on the parking card for calculating the needed data of parking fee, when the user when the parking lot is rolled at control of export station, parking lot away from, reader device reads mode by contact or noncontact and reads information on the card, calculates down time and required expense of paying.This mode is highly suitable for short term parking.
Advanced charge card can replace cash to use, the turnover card that also can be used as long-time users uses, very convenient, the information of stored user and as the payment in advance of following Parking Fee in card is in advance swiped the card at every turn and is opened banister and enter the parking lot, and card-reading system is noted the time that enters, the card number of advanced charge card at this moment, swipe the card when going out the parking lot, open banister, card-reading system calculates down time simultaneously, and deducts the fee from payment in advance.
The shortcoming of general parking card is, not only can not open banister automatically as the turnover card, and each vehicle that enters all must get card at every turn, the loaded down with trivial details and inefficiency of formality, and also if disposable papery card also can cause certain waste.
Though advanced charge card can be used as the turnover card and uses, if but do not carry card or card loss with car, just can park to the user and cause suitable trouble, in addition, at every turn when entering the parking lot and rolling the parking lot away from, the user will be through the program of swiping the card of stopping, and the time of not only having wasted has also been reduced parking efficiency.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a brand-new management system that can overcome above shortcoming, it utilizes dynamic image to survey and alphabetical Chinese digit recognition technology is effectively screened the vehicle that each enters the parking lot, removed the inconvenience of using parking card from, the turnover management and the accounting management of vehicle are just solved with a system, and the turnover management of vehicle and accounting management are placed under the computer monitoring fully, its intellectuality and automatization level and work efficiency are improved greatly.
This system also has picture control and safety precaution function in addition, when playing effective anti-theft effect, the parking lot is monitored in real time and is verified afterwards.
Technology contents
Solution provided by the invention is as follows:
System comprises inlet control box, inlet banister, control of export case and outlet banister, and native system also comprises in addition:
A central processing unit, it connects above-mentioned inlet control box, control of export case, and controls the switching of inlet banister and outlet banister by those control boxs, and to down time with Parking Fee manages and calculating etc.;
One or more entrance camera and one or more exit camera, they are contained in the porch and the exit in parking lot respectively, and link to each other with above-mentioned central processing unit;
A database also links to each other with above-mentioned central processing unit.Be used to store the relevant information of turnover parking lot vehicle.
Shown in Fig. 1 managing system of car parking schematic diagram.
This system can be used for long term stop field, short term parking and mixing parking lot, and is described respectively below.
When this system is used for being open to traffic for a long time the field, with this parking lot user's particulars input system database in advance, can comprise the amount of money of the particulars of the number-plate number, car owner's name, vehicle of vehicle and payment in advance and valid period or the like information, in order to system call.
When vehicle enters the parking lot, system reacts to moving vehicle, the video camera that is installed in Entrance absorbs the image of this vehicle earlier, central processing unit positions license plate, from image, identify the number-plate number by alphabetical Chinese digit recognition technology then, then take the original number that stores in this number and the system database to compare, seeing whether this car belongs to is allowed to the vehicle that enters, be, then central processing unit sends open command to the Entrance control box, opens the inlet banister, and vehicle enters, simultaneously, record entry time.If not be allowed to the vehicle that enters, then the Entrance banister is not opened for it.The process flow diagram of system when Fig. 2 sails into for vehicle.
When vehicle rolls the parking lot away from, equally, the video camera that is installed in EXIT absorbs the image of this vehicle earlier, and license plate positioned, from image, identify license plate number by alphabetical Chinese digit recognition technology then, from database, transfer the data of this car again by this number, calculate time that stops and the expense that should pay, if the payment in advance user then deducts correlative charges automatically from payment in advance, central processing unit sends open command to the control of export case then, open the outlet banister, if regularly pay the user of parking fee, then when opening the outlet banister, note vehicle and roll time and fee payable away from.
As can be known, utilize said system, the user need not carry out any manually-operated just can stop smoothly, has saved the inconvenience with card, and has realized management and the full automation that charges.
This system also can be used for short term parking, when this system is used for short term parking, need not import subscriber data in advance.When vehicle enters the parking lot, the video camera that is installed in Entrance absorbs the image of this vehicle, and license plate positioned, from image, identify license plate number by alphabetical Chinese digit recognition technology then, when being noted, this license plate number opens the inlet banister, vehicle enters, and central processing unit is noted the down time corresponding with this license plate number in database.
When vehicle rolls the parking lot away from, equally, the video camera that is installed in EXIT absorbs the image of this vehicle earlier, and license plate is positioned, and identifies license plate number by alphabetical Chinese digit recognition technology from image then, from database, transfer the data of this car then by this number, calculate time that stops and the expense that should pay, after expense is paid, send OPEN by central server, open the outlet banister, vehicle rolls away from.
In summary, native system obviously also can be used for comprising the mixing parking lot in long term stop place and temporary parking place, system can be in advance with the particulars input system database of this parking lot long-time users.When vehicle enters the parking lot, the video camera that is installed in Entrance absorbs the image of this vehicle, central processing unit utilizes above-mentioned technology to obtain license plate number, when being noted, this license plate number opens the inlet banister, vehicle enters, and notes the down time corresponding with this license plate number in database.
When vehicle rolls the parking lot away from, equally, obtain the license plate number of this car earlier, from database, search the data of this car then by this number, see whether be long-time users, if, then making relative recording and deducting fees and open banister behind the supervisor, the permission vehicle rolls away from, if the casual user then calculates time that stops and the expense that should pay, after expense is paid, send OPEN by central processing unit, open the outlet banister, vehicle rolls away from.
Certainly, the increase for following functional setting of above each system and hardware all can realize fully:
Can preestablish the charge ratio and the pricing method of each different time sections in system, computer calculates the fee to be charged of striding the time period automatically; The control box of Entrance and outlet also can be set corresponding manual function and open and close banister; In addition, also can connect some optional equipments on the central processing unit and realize corresponding derivation function, as connect printing equipment to be used for printing down time and expense detail, connect light switch, when vehicle is prepared to sail warehouse door into and is opened, lighting device is opened automatically, makes things convenient for the user to stop night etc.; Perhaps come the video camera of entrance and exit is carried out function setting, clap a real-time pictures that enters and roll away from the parking lot of picking up the car, in order to carrying out in the future the verification of aspects such as safety or information by central processing unit.
When this system is used to have only an inlet and when should inlet being simultaneously the small-sized parking lot of outlet or private savings garage, the control of export case in the system then of the present invention can unite two into one with the control box that enters the mouth, and in like manner is pushed into the discrepancy banister.
As a same reason, and for the large parking lot of gateway more than one, then the quantity of entrance camera and exit camera also increases thereupon, and the quantity of control box and banister also increases thereupon, and this all belongs within the content of the present invention.
Moreover, when realizing above function, system can also increase cipher control software, the user can be provided with the password that rolls away from of own vehicle by the operation interface on the control box, when vehicle must be imported this password to remove the locking of central processing unit to control box and outlet banister when rolling this parking lot away from, otherwise this vehicle must not roll the parking lot away from, perhaps the user imports password setting locking time, after this time, automatically terminate locking, those measures can prevent effectively that vehicle is stolen, reach good safety precaution effect.
The contrast prior art, the advantage of managing system of car parking provided by the present invention is:
It uses dynamic image to survey and alphabetical Chinese digit recognition technology is effectively screened the vehicle that each enters the parking lot, utilize said system, the user need not carry out any manually-operated and just can stop smoothly, saved inconvenience, and realized management and the full automation that charges with card;
The turnover management and the accounting management of vehicle are just solved with a system, and place fully under the computer monitoring, its intellectuality and automatization level and work efficiency are improved greatly;
This system also has picture control and safety precaution function in addition, when playing effective anti-theft effect, also can monitor in real time and verify afterwards the parking lot;
Increase conveniently making of functional setting and hardware and realize that some corresponding derivation functions become possibility, also make system can reach better effect.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing be not that certain embodiments comes the present invention is done more detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is the managing system of car parking schematic diagram.
The process flow diagram of system when Fig. 2 sails into for vehicle.
The process flow diagram of system when Fig. 3 rolls away from for vehicle.
Fig. 4 is the structure principle chart of managing system of car parking specific embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 4 has described an intelligent management system that comprises the mixing parking lot in long term stop place and temporary parking place.
A central processing unit 1 is the core cell of described system, has connected inlet control box 5, control of export case 7, and controls the switching of inlet banister 6 and outlet banister 8 by those control boxs, and to down time with Parking Fee manages and calculating etc.; Being contained in the porch in parking lot and an entrance camera 2 in exit respectively links to each other with central processing unit 1 with an exit camera 3; A database 4 also links to each other with above-mentioned central processing unit.Be used to store the various relevant informations of turnover parking lot vehicle.
Also connected a printer 9 on the central processing unit 1, to be used for printing down time and expense detail etc., also connected a lighting device 10 and other facilities 11 in addition on the central processing unit 1, these other facilities 11 can be to connect the lifting of parking lot and conveyer etc.
System is in advance with the particulars input system database 4 of this parking lot long-time users.When vehicle enters the parking lot, be installed in the dynamic image of entrance camera 2 these vehicles of picked-up of Entrance, 1 pair of license plate of central processing unit positions, from image, identify license plate number by alphabetical Chinese digit recognition technology then, when being noted, this license plate number opens inlet banister 6, vehicle enters, and notes the down time corresponding with this license plate number in database 4.
When vehicle rolls the parking lot away from, equally, obtain the license plate number of this car earlier, from database, search the data of this car then by this number, see whether be long-time users, if, then central processing unit 1 sends instruction behind the supervisor and opens outlet banister 8 for outlet control box 7 making relative recording and deduct fees, the permission vehicle rolls away from, if the casual user then calculates time that stops and the expense that should pay, after expense is paid, send OPEN by central processing unit 1, open outlet banister 8, vehicle rolls away from.
Also connecting some optional equipments on the central processing unit 1 and realizing corresponding derivation function,, then can print the detail of time cost by printer 9 if customer requirements is understood the parking situation.System also can be arranged on vehicle and prepare to sail into the parking lot, and when inlet banister 6 was opened, central processing unit 1 control lighting device 10 was opened, and stops night to make things convenient for the user.Perhaps handling other facilities 11 by central processing unit 1 waits as the lifting of parking lot and conveyer and finishes putting and transmitting of vehicle.
Certainly, central processing unit 1 also can carry out function setting to entrance camera 2 and exit camera 3, claps a real-time pictures that enters and roll away from the parking lot of picking up the car, in order to carrying out in the future the verification of aspects such as safety or information.
Obviously, managing system of car parking method of the present invention, be not limited only to listed utilization in instructions and the embodiment, it can be applied to various suitable the present invention's field fully, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize additional advantage and make amendment, therefore under the situation of the spirit and scope of the general notion that does not deviate from claim and equivalency range and limited, the examples shown that the present invention is not limited to specific details, representational equipment and illustrates here and describe.
Claims (15)
1, a kind of managing system of car parking, system comprises inlet control box, inlet banister, control of export case and outlet banister, it is characterized in that this system also comprises:
A central processing unit, it connects above-mentioned inlet control box, control of export case, be used for vehicle identification number is discerned, judged and controls the switching of inlet banister and outlet banister by those control boxs, also can be used for the registration of vehicle turnover time and calculate Parking Fee;
One or more entrance camera and one or more exit camera, they are contained in the porch and the exit in parking lot respectively, and link to each other with above-mentioned central processing unit;
A database also links to each other with above-mentioned central processing unit, can be used for storing the various particulars of vehicles passing in and out.
2, managing system of car parking according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this central processing unit can be a PC.
3, managing system of car parking according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this central processing unit can be an embedded type CPU.
4, managing system of car parking according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this central processing unit can be a station server.
5, managing system of car parking according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this database can be positioned on the PC.
6, managing system of car parking according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this database can be positioned on the server an of this locality.
7, managing system of car parking according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this database is exactly an independent storage element.
8, managing system of car parking according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, when this system is used to have only an inlet and when should be the small-sized parking lot that exports or private savings garage inlet while, control of export case in the system then of the present invention and inlet control box can unite two into one, and in like manner are pushed into the discrepancy banister.
9, managing system of car parking according to claim 1 is characterized in that, when this system was used for the gateway more than one large parking lot, the quantity of entrance camera and exit camera also increased thereupon, and the quantity of control box and banister also increases thereupon.
10, according to claim 2 or 3 or 4 described managing system of car parking, it is characterized in that, can also increase cipher control software in the central processing unit, the user can be provided with the password that rolls away from of own vehicle by the operation interface on the control box, so that vehicle is locked.
11, according to claim 2 or 3 or 4 described managing system of car parking, it is characterized in that, central processing unit can carry out function setting to the video camera of entrance and exit, claps a real-time pictures that enters and roll away from the parking lot of picking up the car, in order to carrying out in the future the verification of aspects such as safety or information.
12, managing system of car parking according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the control box of Entrance and outlet also can be set corresponding manual function and open and close banister.
13, according to claim 2 or 3 or 4 described managing system of car parking, it is characterized in that, also can connect lighting device on the central processing unit and when the user enters or roll the parking lot away from, control its switch.
14, according to claim 2 or 3 or 4 described managing system of car parking, it is characterized in that, also can connect printing equipment on the central processing unit, to be used for printing down time and expense detail etc.
15, according to claim 2 or 3 or 4 described managing system of car parking, it is characterized in that, also can connect the lifting of parking lot and conveyer on the central processing unit and wait and finish putting and transmitting of vehicle.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA021259321A CN1474298A (en) | 2002-08-05 | 2002-08-05 | Intelligent managing system for parking lot |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA021259321A CN1474298A (en) | 2002-08-05 | 2002-08-05 | Intelligent managing system for parking lot |
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| CN1474298A true CN1474298A (en) | 2004-02-11 |
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| CNA021259321A Pending CN1474298A (en) | 2002-08-05 | 2002-08-05 | Intelligent managing system for parking lot |
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Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101839082A (en) * | 2010-05-26 | 2010-09-22 | 深圳市中科利亨车库设备有限公司 | Parking system, stereoscopic garage and parking/picking-up trigger thereof |
| CN101901509A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2010-12-01 | 北京正辰科技发展有限责任公司 | Intelligent parking lot management system |
| WO2011035566A1 (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2011-03-31 | 无锡德飞科技有限公司 | Control device for ticket issuing |
| CN102081807A (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2011-06-01 | 上海万康无线智能控制系统有限公司 | Parking management system for parking lot and parking guiding method |
| CN102156876A (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2011-08-17 | 华中科技大学 | Symbol identification method based on hexadecimal conversion |
| CN101436327B (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2012-06-20 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | Time counting toll collection system and method |
| US8279088B2 (en) | 2005-12-06 | 2012-10-02 | Khim Key-Chang | System for parking management |
| CN103456049A (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2013-12-18 | 杨伟 | Parking lot automatically controlling system |
| CN103714606A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-09 | 南通市亿控自动化系统有限公司 | Garage control system of residential area |
| CN103714605A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-09 | 南通市亿控自动化系统有限公司 | Control and alarm system for garage in community |
| CN103729899A (en) * | 2014-01-15 | 2014-04-16 | 西安祥泰软件设备系统有限责任公司 | Parking lot control system and embedded mainboard therefor |
| CN103971536A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2014-08-06 | 深圳市布博卡科技有限公司 | Method and system for intelligently locating vehicles in indoor parking area |
| CN104537742A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-22 | 深圳市捷顺科技实业股份有限公司 | Management method and system for parking lot |
| CN104916137A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2015-09-16 | 陈汉奎 | Parking lot management system capable of preventing vehicles from being stolen |
| CN105303317A (en) * | 2015-11-01 | 2016-02-03 | 泉州黄章智能科技有限公司 | Charging management system based on electric automobile leasing mode |
| CN105551091A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-05-04 | 广东信兴科技有限公司 | Parking lot charging system |
| CN106327597A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2017-01-11 | 深圳市赛菲姆科技有限公司 | License plate identification type parking lot channel charging management system capable of working in off-line or off-network manner |
| CN107366461A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-11-21 | 安徽泰然信息技术工程有限公司 | Underground garage intelligent managing system |
| CN110264127A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-09-20 | 宁波梅山岛国际集装箱码头有限公司 | A kind of push driving Directory Method and system applied to harbour |
-
2002
- 2002-08-05 CN CNA021259321A patent/CN1474298A/en active Pending
Cited By (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8279088B2 (en) | 2005-12-06 | 2012-10-02 | Khim Key-Chang | System for parking management |
| CN101436327B (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2012-06-20 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | Time counting toll collection system and method |
| CN101901509A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2010-12-01 | 北京正辰科技发展有限责任公司 | Intelligent parking lot management system |
| WO2011035566A1 (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2011-03-31 | 无锡德飞科技有限公司 | Control device for ticket issuing |
| CN101839082B (en) * | 2010-05-26 | 2012-07-11 | 深圳市中科利亨车库设备有限公司 | Parking system, stereoscopic garage and parking/picking-up trigger thereof |
| CN101839082A (en) * | 2010-05-26 | 2010-09-22 | 深圳市中科利亨车库设备有限公司 | Parking system, stereoscopic garage and parking/picking-up trigger thereof |
| CN102081807A (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2011-06-01 | 上海万康无线智能控制系统有限公司 | Parking management system for parking lot and parking guiding method |
| CN102081807B (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2015-01-07 | 上海万康无线智能控制系统有限公司 | Parking management system for parking lot and parking guiding method |
| CN102156876A (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2011-08-17 | 华中科技大学 | Symbol identification method based on hexadecimal conversion |
| CN103971536A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2014-08-06 | 深圳市布博卡科技有限公司 | Method and system for intelligently locating vehicles in indoor parking area |
| CN103456049A (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2013-12-18 | 杨伟 | Parking lot automatically controlling system |
| CN103714605A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-09 | 南通市亿控自动化系统有限公司 | Control and alarm system for garage in community |
| CN103714606A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-09 | 南通市亿控自动化系统有限公司 | Garage control system of residential area |
| CN103729899A (en) * | 2014-01-15 | 2014-04-16 | 西安祥泰软件设备系统有限责任公司 | Parking lot control system and embedded mainboard therefor |
| CN103729899B (en) * | 2014-01-15 | 2017-04-12 | 西安艾润物联网技术服务有限责任公司 | Parking lot control system and embedded mainboard therefor |
| CN104916137A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2015-09-16 | 陈汉奎 | Parking lot management system capable of preventing vehicles from being stolen |
| CN104537742A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-22 | 深圳市捷顺科技实业股份有限公司 | Management method and system for parking lot |
| CN106327597A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2017-01-11 | 深圳市赛菲姆科技有限公司 | License plate identification type parking lot channel charging management system capable of working in off-line or off-network manner |
| CN105303317A (en) * | 2015-11-01 | 2016-02-03 | 泉州黄章智能科技有限公司 | Charging management system based on electric automobile leasing mode |
| CN105551091A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-05-04 | 广东信兴科技有限公司 | Parking lot charging system |
| CN107366461A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-11-21 | 安徽泰然信息技术工程有限公司 | Underground garage intelligent managing system |
| CN110264127A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-09-20 | 宁波梅山岛国际集装箱码头有限公司 | A kind of push driving Directory Method and system applied to harbour |
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