CN1464188A - Air filter for petrol and diesel engine - Google Patents
Air filter for petrol and diesel engine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1464188A CN1464188A CN 02122704 CN02122704A CN1464188A CN 1464188 A CN1464188 A CN 1464188A CN 02122704 CN02122704 CN 02122704 CN 02122704 A CN02122704 A CN 02122704A CN 1464188 A CN1464188 A CN 1464188A
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- Prior art keywords
- air
- gasoline
- strainer
- filtering part
- rare earth
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- Processes For Solid Components From Exhaust (AREA)
Abstract
The air cleaner capable of raising the combustion efficiency of gasoline engine and diesel engine greatly has inside the casing replaceable natural or synthetic fiber to constitute air cleaning element and with attached natural radioactive RE element mineral capable of releasing negative ion. The mineral is fine powder of average diameter of 0.1-100 microns, and air passing through the air cleaning element will be purified by the released negative ion. The improved air containing rich oxygen is supplied to the combustor of gasoline engine or diesel engine.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gasoline and diesel motor air-strainer that can by leaps and bounds improve gasoline and diesel motor combustion efficiency.
Background technique
At gasoline engine and diesel motor, especially in the waste gas that diesel motor gave off, all contain suspended particle shape material (SPM), and oxynitrides (NOx), oxygen sulfur compound representative various harmful matters such as (SOx).In order to suppress the discharging of this class befouling environment material, this can remove the filter cleaner of SPM and the special catalyst of handling with chemical mode, also constantly in the middle of studying.
But automobile is discharged the aforementioned various befouling environment materials of putting with engine, is because in the firing chamber of engine due to the incomplete combustion; In other words, can combine with oxygen is complete when needing only burning, just can fundamentally reduce the generation of environmental pollutants.
The present invention carries out all research from above viewpoint, thinks as long as the concentration of negative ion increases in the big oxygen, just can obviously reduce, purify the problem of oxynitrides, oxygen sulfur compound etc.How to allow the interior employed air of internal-combustion engine of gasoline and diesel motor can be transformed into negative ion, become goal in research of the present invention.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and defective, the air-strainer that provides a kind of gasoline and diesel motor to use, the air that this filter cleaner can will be supplied to gasoline and diesel motor to use is transformed into and has negative ion, allow and be supplied to the air of internal-combustion engine to be rich in oxygen, and then greatly promote combustion efficiency, and obviously reduce the discharge amount of environmental pollutants.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is directed to removable filtering part on the air-strainer that air purification is used in the internal-combustion engine, as long as allow energy of attachment on this part produce the attritive powder shape natural radioactivity rare earth element mineral of negative ion, just can supply the peace and quiet air that is full of oxygen and can helps internal-combustion engine lifting combustion efficiency.
The invention provides a kind of gasoline and diesel motor air-strainer, in the air-strainer that a gasoline and diesel motor are used,, this is introduced into air in the box through the air filtering part, can remove contained dust in the air by air introduction portion; In this box, lay can exchange of air and constitute on the fiber of air filtering part, be attached with the attritive powder that can discharge negative ion and make by natural radioactivity rare earth element mineral, continue it, by the air that this air filtering part and quality are improved, be supplied to the firing chamber of car engine again.
The average particulate diameter of these attritive powder shape natural radioactivity rare earth element mineral is 0.1 μ m~100 μ m.
Natural radioactivity rare earth element mineral are generally all known to generate negative ion, and this negative ion has physiological metabolism effect that promotes health and the function that purifies air, and also is well known.The present invention promptly is conceived to allow under the aerial nature of this class rare earth element energy, discharge negative ion breezily, therefore special surface area with these rare earth element mineral strengthens, make ion generating capability can perform to the limit, for this reason, it is 0.1 μ m~100 μ m that these rare earth element mineral are made average particulate diameter, certainly, preferably can make the attritive powder of 0.5 μ m~80 μ m, and on average attached in the natural fibre or synthetic fiber that constitute the air filtering part.
Adopt way of the present invention, in the drain passageway of discharging waste gas, do not need to install again and can influence special filter cleaner and the catalyst that internal-combustion engine is exerted oneself and resisted, therefore the torsion in the time of low speed can being promoted, improve specific fuel consumption, and can solve the diesel-oil vehicle engine when quickening the quick-fried problem of shake and improve acceleration performance, and can significantly reduce the hydrocarbon of the racing car specification vehicle that is not subjected to the discharging waste gas restriction, the discharge capacity of carbonic oxide.In addition, also premium gas can be transformed into regular price gasoline, and have economic benefit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the decomposition chart of air-strainer example of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the natural radioactivity rare earth element mineral that are attached with the fine-powder shape, and as 700 times of electron micrographs of the fiber of air filtering part;
Fig. 3 is the natural radioactivity rare earth element mineral that are attached with the fine-powder shape, and as 3000 times of electron micrographs of the fiber of air filtering part.
Symbol description among the figure
1 air-strainer is with outer box 2 air introduction portions
3 air filtering parts, 4 air sound silencers
5 lids, 6 pads
7 butterfly winged nuts, 8 brackets
Embodiment
Describe the specific embodiment of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
With reference to the accompanying drawings, gasoline of the present invention and the diesel motor concrete formation of air-strainer, details are as follows.
1 is the outstanding outer box of air-strainer that is provided with the air introduction portion 2 that introduces the air function among Fig. 1; 3 is the ring-type air-strainer part that is configured in this outer box 1 and has materials such as removable natural fibre or synthetic fiber; 4 for being configured in the air sound silencer of these air filtering part 3 inboards; 5 for being embedded in the lid above the outer box 1 by pad 6; 7 give prominence to the butterfly winged nut that is arranged on bracket 8 centers with air sound silencer 4 usefulness for fixing aforementioned lid 5, air filtering part 3.In addition, Figure 1 shows that an example of air-strainer, air-strainer structure itself is unimportant in the present invention, can feel free to do change.
As above-mentioned, wherein this is configured in above the air filtering part 3 in the outer box 1, is the natural radioactivity rare earth element mineral that are attached with the attritive powder shape.And these natural radioactivity rare earth element mineral are meant 15 kinds of elements of atom numbering 57 to 71, also Jiu Shi Lanthanum, Cerium, Praseodymium, Nd , Samarium, Eu, Gadolinium (Gadolinium), (Terbium), Dysprosium, Holmium, Erbium, Thulium, Yb, Lutetium (Lutetium) etc., add 17 kinds of elements of Scandium and Yttrium, these elements can both produce the negative ion of the tool effect of purifying air under the state of nature.
Again, aforesaid natural radioactivity rare earth element mineral can use separately, certainly, preferably can multiplely be mixed into mixed-powder and use.In addition, be fit to the particle diameter average out to 0.1 μ m~100 μ m of natural radioactivity rare earth element mineral of the present invention, be preferably 0.5 μ m~80 μ m.
And the employed here average particulate diameter of the present invention is set in the 100 μ m, mainly is because the too big particle of diameter can have influence on the circulation of air because resistance of air is big when being attached to filtering part 3.In addition, average particulate diameter is set at more than the 0.1 μ m, also is because littler particle diameter is had any problem on manufacturing technology, and the cost raising, and the event of the economic benefit of not meeting is arranged.
Above-mentioned, the natural radioactivity rare earth element mineral of this fine-powder shape are desired to have attached to natural fibre that constitutes filtering part 3 or the method on the synthetic fiber: inweave the method in the fiber, or, can adopt the bonding the whole bag of tricks of Denging not hindering in the scope of air ventilation.
In addition, in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 (electron micrograph), this arborescence roughly is for constituting the fiber of filtering part 3, and accompanying fine particle is exactly natural radioactivity rare earth element mineral on the surface of this arborescence.
Also be, when the present invention gives internal-combustion engine at air supply, by the material that is attached with the fine-powder shape natural radioactivity rare earth element mineral that can produce negative ion on this air filtering part 3, then air is introduced in the outer box 1 by the outstanding air introduction portion 2 that is arranged on outer box 1, and when passing through the air filtering part 3 of ring-type, except general dust etc. can be adsorbed, the oxynitrides that this can't be adsorbed physically, harmful gases such as oxygen sulfur compound, also can become harmless, make and improve the air that becomes to be rich in oxygen because of the feasible air purification effect of the negative ion that air filtering part 3 discharged; Continue it, be supplied to internal-combustion engine by the tube air heater (not shown) on the outer box that constitutes air-strainer, just can perfect combustion in the firing chamber of gasoline or diesel motor; Thus, contained environmental pollutants just can be subjected to extremely suppressing in this discharging waste gas, and the filter cleaner that can cause out the special tectonic of resisting resistance strenuously or catalyst etc. need be set in internal-combustion engine in addition.
Effect of the present invention is as follows:
Utilize the present invention can make this air that is rich in oxygen in the firing chamber of gasoline or diesel motor, carry out perfect combustion, and be suppressed to the discharge capacity of environmental pollutants such as suspended particle minimum.Therefore when low speed, the torsion of vehicle can increase, and also premium gas can be become regular gasoline simultaneously; In addition, can also improve specific fuel consumption and solve diesel-oil vehicle when quickening the quick-fried problem of shake and improve acceleration.Certainly, also can significantly improve the hydrocarbon of the racing car specification vehicle that is not subjected to the discharging waste gas standard and the discharge amount of carbonic oxide.
More than explanation only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and non-is in order to limit enforcement of the present invention, and modification or the equivalence of doing according to the present invention's spirit category changes such as, must be included in the scope of claims of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. gasoline and diesel motor air-strainer is characterized in that, in the air-strainer that a gasoline and diesel motor are used, by air introduction portion, this are introduced into air in the box through the air filtering part, can remove contained dust in the air; In this box, lay can exchange of air and constitute on the fiber of air filtering part, be attached with the attritive powder that can discharge negative ion and make by natural radioactivity rare earth element mineral, continue it, by the air that this air filtering part and quality are improved, be supplied to the firing chamber of car engine again.
2. gasoline according to claim 1 and diesel motor air-strainer is characterized in that, the average particulate diameter of these attritive powder shape natural radioactivity rare earth element mineral is 0.1 μ m~100 μ m.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 02122704 CN1464188A (en) | 2002-06-07 | 2002-06-07 | Air filter for petrol and diesel engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 02122704 CN1464188A (en) | 2002-06-07 | 2002-06-07 | Air filter for petrol and diesel engine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1464188A true CN1464188A (en) | 2003-12-31 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 02122704 Pending CN1464188A (en) | 2002-06-07 | 2002-06-07 | Air filter for petrol and diesel engine |
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CN (1) | CN1464188A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101564627B (en) * | 2009-05-06 | 2011-06-01 | 江苏国威摩托车有限公司 | Turbine type emission reduction air filter |
CN110229704A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-09-13 | 中山市领博电子科技有限公司 | A kind of air catalytic agent and its preparation method and application combustion-supporting for fuel oil |
-
2002
- 2002-06-07 CN CN 02122704 patent/CN1464188A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101564627B (en) * | 2009-05-06 | 2011-06-01 | 江苏国威摩托车有限公司 | Turbine type emission reduction air filter |
CN110229704A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-09-13 | 中山市领博电子科技有限公司 | A kind of air catalytic agent and its preparation method and application combustion-supporting for fuel oil |
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