CN1462728A - Technique for treating wastewater by using microorganism - Google Patents

Technique for treating wastewater by using microorganism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1462728A
CN1462728A CN 03117968 CN03117968A CN1462728A CN 1462728 A CN1462728 A CN 1462728A CN 03117968 CN03117968 CN 03117968 CN 03117968 A CN03117968 A CN 03117968A CN 1462728 A CN1462728 A CN 1462728A
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China
Prior art keywords
sewage
bacteria
treatment zone
day
stage
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CN 03117968
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1205135C (en
Inventor
江涛
蒲林
章毓英
康妍
陈学良
彭鸿镇
张从仁
张先愚
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Chengdu Haifa (group) Ltd By Share Ltd
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Chengdu Haifa (group) Ltd By Share Ltd
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Priority to CN 03117968 priority Critical patent/CN1205135C/en
Publication of CN1462728A publication Critical patent/CN1462728A/en
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Publication of CN1205135C publication Critical patent/CN1205135C/en
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Abstract

A process for treating sewage by microbes includes early-stage dynamic culture of composite microbes for 7-15 days, dynamic culture for 8-10 days, and dynamic running (continuously treating sewage). Its advantages are high effect, no poison, harm and secondary pollution.

Description

Utilize the microbial treatment process sewage
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sewage water treatment method, particularly relate to a kind of microbial treatment process sewage of utilizing.
Background technology
Current, China's municipal sewage treatment technology mainly adopts the conventional activated sludge method, belongs to the suspension growth system, need introduce a large amount of active sludge provenances during primary starting, it is longer to cultivate domestication, start slowlyer, and the mud return-flow system need be set, also sludge bulking may take place, in case take place, consequence is serious, and simultaneously, the sewage foam influences charging efficiency.Moreover disposable construction investment is big, the processing cost height, and current consumption is bigger.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of investment little, running cost is low, and that can carry out purification of water quality safe, harmless, thoroughly, efficiently utilizes the microbial treatment process sewage.
The present invention utilizes the microbial treatment process sewage to divide following three phases to carry out:
1) dynamic cultivation stage of initial stage, the pH value of at first controlling sewage is 6~9,4~30 ℃ of temperature, then sewage is introduced treatment zone, circulation and aerator by pump are promoted to 1.5~2.0mg/L with the oxygen in the sewage, drop into microorganism complex, and input amount is 5~50g/m 3Sewage, through 7~15 days cultivation, treated water after up to standard began discharging, is generally first discharge standard, showed the success of dynamic cultivation stage of initial stage this moment.
2) dynamic cultivation stage enters treatment zone with sewage, handles continuously and discharges, and add microorganism complex, adds secondary in one day, and otal investment is 5~20g/m 3Sewage, and oxygen level is 1.5~2.0mg/L in the maintenance sewage, the residence time of sewage in treatment zone is 8~10 hours, shows dynamic cultivation success, and keeps 8~10 days treatment times.
3) in the dynamic operation stage, successively dispose of sewage every day, and add microorganism complex, added secondary in one day, and otal investment is 2~15g/m 3Sewage, and oxygen level is 1.52.0mg/L in the maintenance sewage, the residence time of sewage in treatment zone is 6~8 hours, carries out uninterrupted sewage disposal like this.
Wherein, its composition of microorganism complex is yeast bacteria 1~25, milk-acid bacteria 1~5, actinomycetes 2~10, nitrifier 5~15, denitrifying bacterium 5~18, nitrite bacteria 0~15, photosynthetic bacteria 5~15, ammonia oxidation bacteria 0~12, Ammonifying bacteria 0~15, the dried bacterium 15~30 of gemma, false monospore bacillus 2~8, methanogen 0~9 by weight percentage.Above microorganism is prior art, selects different microorganism combinations according to different sewage, constitutes the microbial compound preparation that is suitable for handling such sewage.
The present invention utilizes its advantage of microbial treatment process sewage to be, in a single day this microbial compound preparation drops in the sewage, can be " activated " in the short period of time, microorganism after " activation " is through how much multiple propagation, organism in the sewage had extremely strong biodegradability, technical process is simple, be convenient to safeguard, easy and simple to handle, nontoxic, harmless, do not produce the solid microbial of secondary pollution, can safety, finish purification of water quality thoroughly, efficiently, and one-time investment is few, processing cost is low, is suitable for handling all kinds of sewage.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:2002 has carried out handling early the water yield April to July in the river where horses drink water, Chengdu be 3000m 3Polluted river is limited the quantity of and is purified the industrial experimentation engineering on the spot.The composition of complex microorganism preparations percentage ratio meter by weight is:
Yeast 15%
Milk-acid bacteria 5%
Actinomycetes 10%
Nitrifier 10%
Denitrifying bacterium 15%
Genus bacillus 25%
Photosynthetic bacteria 10%
Ammonia oxidation bacteria 5%
Ammonifying bacteria 5%
Improvement technology is:
1) dynamic cultivation stage of initial stage, the pH value of at first controlling sewage is 6~9,15~25 ℃ of temperature, then sewage is introduced treatment zone, circulation and aerator by pump are promoted to 1.5~2.0mg/L with the oxygen in the sewage, drop into microorganism complex, and input amount is 10g/m 3Sewage, through 12 days cultivation, treated water after up to standard reached surface water GB3838-2002 IV-V class standard, begins discharging;
2) dynamic cultivation stage is introduced treatment zone with sewage, handles continuously and discharges, and add microorganism complex, adds secondary in one day, and otal investment is 8g/m 3Sewage, and oxygen level is 1.5~2.0mg/L in the maintenance sewage, the residence time of sewage in treatment zone is 10 hours, keeps 10 days treatment times;
3) in the dynamic operation stage, successively dispose of sewage every day, and add microorganism complex, added secondary in one day, and otal investment is 6g/m 3Sewage, and oxygen level is 1.5~2.0mg/L in the maintenance sewage, the residence time of sewage in treatment zone is 8 hours, carries out continual sewage disposal like this.
Result is as shown in table 1.
Imitate the river in embodiment 2:2003 January to May to have carried out handling early the water yield be 60000m in the west, Chengdu 3The open cleaning project of polluted river water.The composition of complex microorganism preparations percentage ratio meter by weight is:
Yeast 15%
Milk-acid bacteria 5%
Actinomycetes 10%
Nitrifier 10%
Denitrifying bacterium 10%
Nitrococcus 5%
Photosynthetic bacteria 10%
Genus bacillus 20%
Ammonia oxygen bacterium 5%
Ammonifying bacteria 5%
False pseudomonas bacillus 4%
Methanogen 1%
Improvement technology is:
1) dynamic cultivation stage of initial stage, the pH value of at first controlling sewage is 6~9,5~20 ℃ of temperature, then sewage is introduced treatment zone, circulation and aerator by pump are promoted to 1.5~2.0mg/L with the oxygen in the sewage, drop into microorganism complex, and input amount is 10g/m 3Sewage, through 10 days cultivation, treated water after up to standard reached surface water GB3838-2002 IV class standard, begins discharging;
2) dynamic cultivation stage is introduced treatment zone with sewage, handles continuously and discharges, and add microorganism complex, adds secondary in one day, and otal investment is 8/m 3Sewage, and oxygen level is 1.5~2.0mg/L in the maintenance sewage, the residence time of sewage in treatment zone is 8 hours, keeps 8 days treatment times;
3) in the dynamic operation stage, successively dispose of sewage every day, and add microorganism complex, added secondary in one day, and otal investment is 5g/m 3Sewage, and oxygen level is 1.5~2.0mg/L in the maintenance sewage, the residence time of sewage in treatment zone is 7 hours, carries out continual sewage disposal like this.
Result is as shown in table 2.Table 1: water-quality guideline relatively before and after the sewage disposal
Before the processing After the processing Clearance (%)
??COD cr(mg/L) ????254.78 ????29.75 ????88.32
??BOD 5(mg/L) ????75.84 ????6.76 ????90.72
??DO(mg/L) Inspection does not remove ????6.26
Water-quality guideline relatively before and after table 2: embodiment 2 sewage disposals
Before the processing After the processing Clearance (%)
??COD cr(mg/L) ????290.80 ????21.30 ????92.70
??BOD 5(mg/L) ????132.70 ????4.30 ????96.30
??DO(mg/L) Inspection does not remove ????6.84
??NH 3-N(mg/L) ????52.90 ????7.70 ????85.00
??T-P(mg/L) ????4.90 ????0.80 ????82.10

Claims (2)

1, a kind of microbial treatment process sewage of utilizing is characterized in that the following three phases of branch carries out:
1) dynamic cultivation stage of initial stage, the pH value of at first controlling sewage is 6~9,4~30 ℃ of temperature, then sewage is introduced treatment zone, circulation and aerator by pump are promoted to 1.5~2.0mg/L with the oxygen in the sewage, drop into microorganism complex, and input amount is 5~50g/m 3Sewage, through 7~15 days cultivation, treated water after up to standard began discharging;
2) dynamic cultivation stage is introduced treatment zone with sewage, handles continuously and discharges, and add microorganism complex, adds secondary in one day, and otal investment is 5~20g/m 3Sewage, and oxygen level is 1.5~2.0mg/L in the maintenance sewage, the residence time of sewage in treatment zone is 8~10 hours, keeps 8~10 days treatment times;
3) in the dynamic operation stage, successively dispose of sewage every day, and add microorganism complex, added secondary in one day, and otal investment is 2~15g/m 3Sewage, and oxygen level is 1.5~2.0mg/L in the maintenance sewage, the residence time of sewage in treatment zone is 6~8 hours, carries out continual sewage disposal like this.
2, as described in claims, utilize the microbial treatment process sewage, it is characterized in that its composition of microorganism complex is by weight percentage, yeast bacteria 1~25, milk-acid bacteria 1~5, actinomycetes 2~10, nitrifier 5~15, denitrifying bacterium 5~18, nitrite bacteria 0~15, photosynthetic bacteria 5~15, ammonia oxidation bacteria 0~12, Ammonifying bacteria 0~15, the dried bacterium 15~30 of gemma, false monospore bacillus 2~8, methanogen 0~9.
CN 03117968 2003-05-30 2003-05-30 Technique for treating wastewater by using microorganism Expired - Fee Related CN1205135C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN1205135C CN1205135C (en) 2005-06-08

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101591069B (en) * 2009-05-21 2012-01-25 东莞圣源环保科技有限公司 Method for treating polluted water body in lake
CN102746999A (en) * 2011-04-19 2012-10-24 张金松 LH microbes and their preparation method and use
CN103102018A (en) * 2013-02-07 2013-05-15 广州市大禹环保科技有限公司 Compound water ecology restoration agent
CN103896406A (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-07-02 南京科盛环保科技有限公司 Method for treating sewage by using engineering microbes
CN105600945A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-05-25 南京神克隆科技有限公司 Method for treating sewage by utilizing compound bacteria
CN107879551A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-04-06 大理大学 A kind of method that sewage is handled using bio-denitrification technology
CN108178334A (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-06-19 上海山恒生态科技股份有限公司 A kind of black smelly complex microorganism preparations of quick elimination water body
CN113173650A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-07-27 华中科技大学 Method for treating septic tank sewage by coupling compound microbial agent and calcium peroxide

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101591069B (en) * 2009-05-21 2012-01-25 东莞圣源环保科技有限公司 Method for treating polluted water body in lake
CN102746999A (en) * 2011-04-19 2012-10-24 张金松 LH microbes and their preparation method and use
CN103102018A (en) * 2013-02-07 2013-05-15 广州市大禹环保科技有限公司 Compound water ecology restoration agent
CN103896406A (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-07-02 南京科盛环保科技有限公司 Method for treating sewage by using engineering microbes
CN105600945A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-05-25 南京神克隆科技有限公司 Method for treating sewage by utilizing compound bacteria
CN105600945B (en) * 2016-01-29 2018-12-07 南京神克隆科技有限公司 A method of sewage is handled using composite flora
CN107879551A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-04-06 大理大学 A kind of method that sewage is handled using bio-denitrification technology
CN107879551B (en) * 2017-11-17 2021-03-30 大理大学 Method for treating sewage by using biological denitrification technology
CN108178334A (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-06-19 上海山恒生态科技股份有限公司 A kind of black smelly complex microorganism preparations of quick elimination water body
CN113173650A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-07-27 华中科技大学 Method for treating septic tank sewage by coupling compound microbial agent and calcium peroxide

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