CN1456846A

CN1456846A - All weather solar wind and earth temperature supplied natural air conditioner with zero cost

Info

Publication number: CN1456846A
Application number: CN02118778A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李红江
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2002-05-07
Filing date: 2002-05-07
Publication date: 2003-11-19

Abstract

An all-weather automatic natural air conditioner using solar energy, wind energy and geothermic energy without running cost is composed of an air inlet unit and an air outlet unit. Said air inlet unit consists of wind scoop installed on roof, wind guide pipe, heat exchanger in underground water, and fresh air delivery tube to rooms. Said air outlet unit comprises the all-weather solar heat exchanger on roof, indoor exhaust pipes, and outdoor exhaust pipe.

Description

A kind of all weather solar of zero run expense, wind-force, ground temperature combination natural air conditioner

The present invention relates to a kind of multifunctional combined air conditioner, especially relate to a kind of all weather solar, wind-force, ground temperature combination natural air conditioner of zero run expense.

The air conditioner that is used to regulate building room changes in temperature at present is varied, has their own characteristics each, but does not have a kind of air-conditioning need not spend just can move use.Noble operating cost is the common drawback of current air-conditioner of all kinds, also is to hinder air-conditioner can't popularize and enter the fundamental cause that vast low income wage-earners use at home.Thisly cannot afford or afford also the difficult air conditioner situation of affording to use and to change.

The invention provides and a kind ofly can regulate changes in temperature to the room building, pure and fresh ventilation can not spend a partite transport to exercise expense again.Also can obtain the natural air conditioner that dump energy, heat energy use it for anything else.

The present invention seeks to realize like this: utilize the firm thin plate of Never-rusty make tubaeform wind collection scoop, a wind scoop mix guide duct with guide plate, generator, be installed on the roof terrace, guide duct that thing dirt filter is housed in the middle of the wind collection scoop directly with deep under ground water in, be connected with stainless heat conduction good hollow sandwich plate or spiral shell dish type cool-heat-exchanger, the other end connects to form wind-force collection wind aeration air conditioner with auxiliary blower fan among leading directly to chamber.Its operation principle is to utilize the wind collection scoop of roof terrace eminence, at every moment facing the wind to collecting natural wind, quantitatively pour into heat absorption of underground cold interchanger or cooling on demand after filtering, utilize the temperature difference on the ground temperature and the face of land, be that the heat absorption in winter heats up, then heat release was lowered the temperature, was entered then in the chamber to room adjusting changes in temperature replacing fresh air, to reach the environment of human comfort summer.This is first kind and realizes air-conditioning purpose method.Second method is such: for the user who solves no ready-made underground water well removes to ground temperature cool-heat-exchanger great amount of investment is set, change heat exchanger into and be loaded on the ground, the direct current that utilizes the wind collection scoop lingering remnants of past customs to be sent out fills the water that the electric energy that is stored in the accumulate pond drives household electric refrigerator or heating element refrigeration or heats cold heat exchanger.The wind cold in winter and hot in summer that makes wind collecting unit through interchanger heat up or cooling after enter chamber and regulate changes in temperature and more ventilate, thereby the final purpose of realization air-conditioning suitable environment.It is such also having the structure that the third scheme big sun by name can the suction air conditioning/ventilating system: at first the terrace East and West direction put once row's spiral dish type or black hollow triangle convex-concave panel, Sealed sandwich cool-heat-exchanger, a termination blast pipe of heat exchanger, the other end connect the guide duct that wears out in the chamber, the front end of chamber is communicated with the air inlet of last two schemes: formed solar energy suction air exchangeable conditioner like this.When sun solarization face black fever interchanger in hot day, also heat absorption simultaneously heats up the air of being deposited in the heat exchanger, the volume increase lightens up distillation, thereby row's heavenwards produces suction air inspiration interchanger in the chamber, it is indoor next the cold and hot air inspiration in ground or the underground interchanger again that room air is sucked away the empty poor suction of also generation simultaneously, realized regulating the air-conditioning purpose of taking a breath.One, two, three kind of scheme can make separately and be used for chamber is realized the air-conditioning purpose, but the three use altogether especially one round-the-clock, the full-automatic natural air conditioner of zero run expense.When not having wind, there is the effect air-conditioning of solar energy to move in the same old way.When wind and the sun all do not have, also have the operation too that combines of the electricity in accumulate pond and auxiliary blower and ground temperature, cause can guarantee all the time within the chamber with fresh air.Long term maintenance can allow the people enjoy comfortable environment in the room between the 18-28 degree.If typhoon has come or strong wind blows, interlock in the wind collection scoop cuts down and can open and close automatically, do not allow strong wind enter the room, only allow the direct pushing generator of powerful wind-force generating accumulate, because of wind collection scoop has the effect start and end of guide plate vertically facing the wind to can not blown down, wind loading rating is very strong, cuts down door recovery operation automatically again if high wind weakens the wind collection scoop interlock.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing apparatus of the present invention are described further:

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of apparatus of the present invention;

1 tubaeform wind collection scoop among Fig. 1; 2 lower port interlocks cut down door; 3 right port interlocks cut down door; 4 generators; 5 wind collection scoop guide plates ' 6 wind collection scoop sleeve pipes; 7 supporting kinks; 8 cover piping support holders; 9 bearing supports or building wall; 10 guide ducts; 11 fixed screws; 12 conductor wires; 13 accumulate ponds; 14 underground water wells or tank; 15 subterranean heat exchangers; 16 appendixs; 17 chamber air inlets cut down door; 18 auxilairy air intakes cut down door; 19 auxiliary blowers; 20 chamber exhaust outlets cut down door; 21 blast pipes; 22 flooring triangle convex-concave hollow solar energy heat exchangers; 23 interchanger blast pipes; 24 terminal blast pipes; 25 attemperaters; 26 spiroid canal heat exchangers; 27 water tank effluent switch; 28 power transmission lines; 29 air filters; 30 cut down door spring; 31 water tanks are gone into taps; 32 high buildings; 33 tube heads; 34 three-way pipes.

On the end face of high building (32), promptly in the top of underground water well or tank (14), it also is mounting sleeve supporting holder (8) on the face of bearing support or building wall (9), tighten fixing with fixed screw (11), connect guide duct (10) and subterranean heat exchanger (15) then and directly stretch into to be connected with appendix (16) again in the water of underground water tank or well and lead to, the upward middle part suit air filter (29) of guide duct (10), the below mounting support kink (7) of top tube head (33), the middle part of wind collection scoop (1) is three-way pipe (34), the moving door (3) that cuts down of right port load, the lower port load is moving to be cut down door (2) and cuts down door spring (30), generator (4) is installed in the middle of the postmedian ventilating duct (35) of wind collection scoop (1) is connected guide plate (5) more backward, be connected logical between generator and the accumulate (13) with conductor wire (12), the middle and lower part adapter sleeve pipe box (6) of wind collection scoop (1), be inserted in tube head (33) during installation and accept with supporting kink (7), appendix (16) cuts down door (17) and the additional-air inlet that auxiliary blower (19) is housed with the building air inlet respectively and cuts down door (18) and chamber exhaust outlet and cut down door (a 20) blast pipe (21) and be connected and lead to.Floor chamber exhaust outlet cuts down door (20) and is connected logical its top afterwards with blast pipe (21) and is connected with flooring triangle convex-concave hollow solar energy heat exchanger (22) and leads to, then respectively with the blast pipe (23) of heat exchanger, and entry is housed cuts down door (31) and water outlet and cut down spiroid canal heat exchanger (26) in the attemperater (25) of door (27) and terminal blast pipe (24) and be connected and lead to.

Claims

1, a kind of natural automatic air condition, a kind of all weather solar of zero run expense, wind-force, ground temperature combination natural air conditioner, comprise that wind collecting unit, generator, accumulate pond, guide plate, conductor wire, bearing support, subterranean heat exchanger, appendix, porting cut down door, auxiliary ventilating fan, solar energy heat exchanger etc., it is characterized in that by collection wind aeration, the ground temperature heat exchange, air-breathing three parts of solar energy connect.

On the end face of high building (32), promptly in the top of underground water well or tank (14), it also is mounting sleeve supporting holder (8) on the face of bearing support or building wall (9), tighten fixing with fixed screw (11), connect guide duct (10) and subterranean heat exchanger (15) then and directly stretch into to be connected with appendix (16) again in the water of underground water tank or well and lead to, the upward middle part suit air filter (29) of guide duct (10), the below mounting support kink (7) of top tube head (33), the middle part of wind collection scoop (1) is three-way pipe (34), the moving door (3) that cuts down of right port load, the lower port load is moving to be cut down door (2) and cuts down door spring (30), generator (4) is installed in the middle of the postmedian ventilating duct (35) of wind collection scoop (1) is connected guide plate (5) more backward, be connected logical between generator and accumulate pond (13) with conductor wire (12), the middle and lower part adapter sleeve pipe box (6) of wind collection scoop (1), be inserted in tube head (33) during installation and accept with supporting kink (7), appendix (16) cuts down door (17) and the additional-air inlet that auxiliary blower (19) is housed with the building air inlet respectively and cuts down door (18) and chamber exhaust outlet and cut down door (a 20) blast pipe (21) and be connected and lead to.

2, it is characterized in that according to the described device of claim 1 building chamber exhaust outlet cuts down door (20) and is connected logical its top afterwards with blast pipe (21) and is connected with flooring triangle convex-concave hollow solar energy heat exchanger (22) and leads to, then respectively with the blast pipe (23) of heat exchanger, and entry is housed cuts down door (31) and water outlet and cut down spiroid canal heat exchanger (26) in the attemperater (25) of door (27) and terminal blast pipe (24) and be connected and lead to.