CN1448464A - lightweight, sound-proof, thermal insulating and fire-proof building material and manufacture thereof - Google Patents

lightweight, sound-proof, thermal insulating and fire-proof building material and manufacture thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1448464A
CN1448464A CN 02108446 CN02108446A CN1448464A CN 1448464 A CN1448464 A CN 1448464A CN 02108446 CN02108446 CN 02108446 CN 02108446 A CN02108446 A CN 02108446A CN 1448464 A CN1448464 A CN 1448464A
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construction
fire
insulating
manufacture method
proof heat
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CN 02108446
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CN1216128C (en
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吴炎地
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Abstract

The present invention relates to building material and its production process. The light sound-isolating and heat-insulating fireproof building material is produced through the process of high temperature catalysis of mine block or clay grain to produce light inorganic granulated matter, mixing the light inorganic granulated matter and unsaturated polyester resin, molding to cement the light inorganic granulated matter with the unsaturated polyester resin, and pressing glass fiber fabric and outer plates on two sides to produce plate, strip, column and others as light sound-isolating and heat-insulating fireproof building material.

Description

Light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing material of construction and manufacture method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of material of construction and manufacture method thereof, refer to especially a kind of at various plates, bar and post class designed light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing material of construction and manufacture method thereof.
Background technology
As everyone knows, the material of construction of the buildings interior space includes at present: door-plate, top ceiling, ancient piece of jade, round, flat and with a hole in its centre material, lace, flower bar and FRP Columns etc., two its material kinds then are divided into timber, plastic cement, metal and matrix material etc.
But above-mentioned timber, plastic cement, metal and matrix material can't have characteristics such as lightweight, sound insulation, heat insulation, fire prevention, antitheft, antiacid alkali, anti-oxidant, shatter-proof, shock-resistant, hard and anti-be full of cracks distortion concurrently, so require further improvement.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing material of construction and manufacture method thereof, it can adopt the inorganic light weight particulate matter to mix unsaturated polyester resin to make material of construction such as various plates, bar and post class, possess advantages such as lightweight, sound insulation, heat insulation, fire prevention, antitheft, antiacid alkali and anti-be full of cracks distortion, and material is firm, elegant in appearance, Yong Bao is as newly, withstand voltage, shock-resistant and protection against corrosion, realistic use needs, and has the usability on the industry.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is through high-temperature catalytic, to produce the inorganic light weight particulate matter with ore deposit sillar or earth spherolite; Adopt 40-70% (weight) inorganic light weight particulate matter and 30-60% (weight) unsaturated polyester resin to mix mutually, carry out molded and shaped again, make fixed this inorganic light weight particulate matter of unsaturated polyester resin gummed, to make the light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing material of construction of various plates, bar and post class.
In preferred embodiment, a layer of glass cloth and an outer panels are all cohered in the two sides of this plate class material of construction, and cooperate mould pressurization connecting shaping.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the functional diagram of embodiment of the invention light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing material of construction and manufacture method thereof;
Fig. 2 is the partial perspective view of embodiment of the invention light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing material of construction and manufacture method thereof;
Fig. 3 is the partial perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing material of construction and manufacture method thereof;
Fig. 4 is the partial perspective view of further embodiment of this invention light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing material of construction and manufacture method thereof;
Fig. 5 is for making the stereographic map of fire door with Fig. 4 structure.
Description of reference numerals:
(10) inorganic light weight particulate matter
(20) unsaturated polyester resin
(30), (31) glasscloth
(40), (41) outer panels
(50), (51) side plate
(60), (61), (62), (63) material of construction
Embodiment
Relevant the present invention is the purpose that reaches above-mentioned, and technique means that is adopted and effect thereof are now enumerated possible embodiments and cooperated drawing explanation, so that global design more is tending towards is clear.
At first, see also shown in Figure 1ly, light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing material of construction of the present invention is to adopt the inorganic light weight particulate matter to mix raw materials such as unsaturated polyester resin, to make material of construction such as various plates, bar and post class.The manufacture method of this light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing material of construction mainly comprises: select ore deposit sillar or earth spherolite, high-temperature catalytic, inorganic light weight particulate matter, unsaturated polyester resin for use, mix and step such as molded and shaped.
Further specify every step of present embodiment manufacture method below:
A. select for use ore deposit sillar or earth spherolite through high-temperature catalytic to make the inorganic light weight particulate matter (10) that contains internal void.Above-mentioned earth spherolite be adopt general earth or dewatered sludge (as river, fine sediment of reservoir etc.) rub with the hands and justify into pellet, under rolling condition, carry out high-temperature catalytic (1000-1200 ℃) again, to make inorganic light weight particulate matter (10).And the ore deposit sillar promptly is cracked into numerous inorganic light weight particulate matter (10) under 1000-1200 ℃ of high-temperature catalytic.
B. in inorganic light weight particulate matter (10), add a large amount of unsaturated polyester resins (20), evenly mix the thing to be processed that becomes to have toughness again.
C. should be to be processed the thing shop put and be piled up in the mould, and form preset thickness, be cured as flat-type (or bar, post class) fire-proof construction material (60) with molded and shaped gluing.(please refer to Fig. 2)
In above-mentioned b step, still can add a spot of talcum powder and light calcium carbonate, reach curing with easier.Perhaps directly in unsaturated polyester resin (20), add a spot of stiffening agent and fire retardant.
And among the above-mentioned steps c, more can cooperate mould that material of construction (61) is suppressed male and fomale(M﹠F) style (please refer to Fig. 3).
In the embodiment shown in fig. 4, then the both side surface of thing to be processed in the c step is spread all earlier to put and cohere layer of glass cloth (30), (31) and an outer panels (40), (41), cooperate the mould pressurization again, make the glued curing of thing to be processed, and simultaneously in conjunction with both sides layer glasscloth (30), (31) and outer panels (40), (41), with moulding ejecting plate class fire-proof construction material (62).And plate class material of construction shown in Figure 5 (63) is a fire door, and it is except in conjunction with both sides outer panels (40), (41), also can be simultaneously in conjunction with around side plate (50), (51) of ora terminalis.
Light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing material of construction of the present invention mainly includes: 40-70% (weight) inorganic light weight particulate matter (10) be to be formed through high-temperature catalytic by ore deposit sillar or earth spherolite, and hole is contained in its inside; 30-60% (weight) unsaturated polyester resin (20), itself and inorganic light weight particulate matter (10) mix mutually, and glued curing molding is a plate class material of construction (60); Perhaps be pressed into material of construction (61) with both sides male and fomale(M﹠F); Also can all cohere pressing layer of glass cloth (30), (31) and an outer panels (40), (41) (plastic cement, wood chip or metal sheet) in both side surface simultaneously, to make good plate class fire-proof construction material (62), possess advantages such as lightweight, sound insulation, heat insulation, fire prevention, antitheft, antiacid alkali and anti-be full of cracks distortion, and material is firm, elegant in appearance, Yong Bao such as new, withstand voltage, shock-resistant and protection against corrosion.
In preferred embodiment, this unsaturated polyester resin can add a spot of talcum powder and light calcium carbonate in (20), and this talcum powder and light calcium carbonate respectively account for the 5-10% (weight) in the unsaturated polyester resin (20).Certainly also can add a spot of stiffening agent and fire retardant in the unsaturated polyester resin (20).
In sum, the inorganic light weight particulate matter that the present invention adopts high-temperature catalytic to produce is mixed unsaturated polyester resin, can make material of construction such as various plates, bar and post class, has industry applications, proposes application for a patent for invention in accordance with the law.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing material of construction and manufacture method thereof is characterized in that it may further comprise the steps:
A. with ore deposit sillar or earth spherolite through high-temperature catalytic, to make the inorganic light weight particulate matter;
B. in this inorganic light weight particulate matter, add a large amount of unsaturated polyester resins, evenly mix into thing to be processed again.
C. should place mould in thing to be processed shop, be plate class material of construction with the curing molding.
2, claim 1 described light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing material of construction and manufacture method thereof is characterized in that, wherein, the earth spherolite in this a step is to rub circle with the hands by dewatered sludge to form, and carries out high-temperature catalytic under rolling condition.
3, claim 1 described light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing material of construction and manufacture method thereof is characterized in that, wherein, the catalytic temperature in this a step is 1000-1200 ℃.
4, claim 1 described light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing material of construction and manufacture method thereof is characterized in that, wherein, add a spot of talcum powder and light calcium carbonate in this b step.
5, claim 1 described light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing material of construction and manufacture method thereof is characterized in that, wherein, the unsaturated polyester resin in this b step adds a spot of stiffening agent and fire retardant.
6, claim 1 described light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing material of construction and manufacture method thereof, it is characterized in that, wherein, the both side surface of putting thing to be processed of spreading is all cohered a layer of glass cloth and an outer panels in this c step, and cooperates mould pressurization connecting shaping.
7, a kind of light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing material of construction and manufacture method thereof is characterized in that it includes: 40-70% (weight) inorganic light weight particulate matter be to be formed through high-temperature catalytic by ore deposit sillar or earth spherolite, and hole is contained in its inside; 30-60% (weight) unsaturated polyester resin, itself and inorganic light weight particulate matter mix mutually, and glued curing molding is a plate class material of construction.
8, claim 7 described light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing material of construction and manufacture method thereof is characterized in that, wherein, add a spot of talcum powder and light calcium carbonate in this unsaturated polyester resin.
9, claim 7 described light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing material of construction and manufacture method thereof is characterized in that, wherein, add a spot of stiffening agent and fire retardant in this unsaturated polyester resin.
10, claim 7 described light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing material of construction and manufacture method thereof is characterized in that, wherein, the both side surface of this plate class material of construction is all cohered a layer of glass cloth and an outer panels.
CN 02108446 2002-03-29 2002-03-29 lightweight, sound-proof, thermal insulating and fire-proof building material and manufacture thereof Expired - Fee Related CN1216128C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02108446 CN1216128C (en) 2002-03-29 2002-03-29 lightweight, sound-proof, thermal insulating and fire-proof building material and manufacture thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02108446 CN1216128C (en) 2002-03-29 2002-03-29 lightweight, sound-proof, thermal insulating and fire-proof building material and manufacture thereof

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CN1448464A true CN1448464A (en) 2003-10-15
CN1216128C CN1216128C (en) 2005-08-24

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102336025A (en) * 2010-07-26 2012-02-01 上海新安汽车隔音毡有限公司 Method for manufacturing filled formed sound insulation pad for automobile
CN103079806A (en) * 2010-06-30 2013-05-01 Cvg管理股份有限公司 Layered flame-proof material
CN105180218A (en) * 2015-10-10 2015-12-23 贵阳碧野厨具成套设备有限公司 Double-ended energy-saving cooking stove
CN107002374A (en) * 2014-12-12 2017-08-01 昭和电工株式会社 Structure, sound-absorbing material, sound insulation wall material and the method for manufacturing structure

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103079806A (en) * 2010-06-30 2013-05-01 Cvg管理股份有限公司 Layered flame-proof material
CN102336025A (en) * 2010-07-26 2012-02-01 上海新安汽车隔音毡有限公司 Method for manufacturing filled formed sound insulation pad for automobile
CN102336025B (en) * 2010-07-26 2014-06-25 上海新安汽车隔音毡有限公司 Method for manufacturing filled formed sound insulation pad for automobile
CN107002374A (en) * 2014-12-12 2017-08-01 昭和电工株式会社 Structure, sound-absorbing material, sound insulation wall material and the method for manufacturing structure
US10789930B2 (en) 2014-12-12 2020-09-29 Showa Denko K.K. Structure body, sound absorbing material, sound insulating wall material, and manufacturing method of structure body
CN105180218A (en) * 2015-10-10 2015-12-23 贵阳碧野厨具成套设备有限公司 Double-ended energy-saving cooking stove
CN105180218B (en) * 2015-10-10 2017-11-03 贵阳碧野厨具成套设备有限公司 A kind of double end energy-saving frying oven

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Granted publication date: 20050824

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