CN1216128C - lightweight, sound-proof, thermal insulating and fire-proof building material and manufacture thereof - Google Patents
lightweight, sound-proof, thermal insulating and fire-proof building material and manufacture thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1216128C CN1216128C CN 02108446 CN02108446A CN1216128C CN 1216128 C CN1216128 C CN 1216128C CN 02108446 CN02108446 CN 02108446 CN 02108446 A CN02108446 A CN 02108446A CN 1216128 C CN1216128 C CN 1216128C
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Abstract
The present invention provides a lightweight, sound-proof, thermal insulating and fire-proof building material and a manufacture method thereof, which relates to a building material and a manufacture method thereof. Ore blocks or soil spherulites are catalyzed at high temperature so as to manufacture inorganic lightweight particle substances; 40 to 70% (weight) of inorganic lightweight particle substances and 30 to 60% (weight) of unsaturated polyester resin are stirred and mixed; then, the mixture is formed by moulding; thus, the unsaturated polyester resin fixedly bonded to the inorganic lightweight particle substances, and besides, glass fiber cloth on both sides and an outer panel are further bonded and pressed; thus, various lightweight, sound-proof, thermal insulating and fire-proof building materials in the classes of plates, strips and columns are manufactured.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of material of construction and manufacture method thereof, refer to a kind of especially at various plates, bar and post class designed light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing material of construction and manufacture method thereof.
Background technology
As everyone knows, the material of construction of the buildings interior space includes at present: door-plate, top ceiling, wall material, lace, flower bar and FRP Columns etc., its material kind then is divided into timber, plastic cement, metal and matrix material etc.
But above-mentioned timber, plastic cement, metal, and matrix material can't have characteristics such as lightweight, sound insulation, heat insulation, fire prevention, antitheft, antiacid alkali, anti-oxidant, shatter-proof, shock-resistant, hard and anti-be full of cracks distortion concurrently, so require further improvement.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing material of construction and manufacture method thereof, it can adopt the inorganic light weight particulate matter to mix unsaturated polyester resin to make various plates, bar and post class material of construction, possess advantages such as lightweight, sound insulation, heat insulation, fire prevention, antitheft, antiacid alkali and anti-be full of cracks distortion, and material is firm, elegant in appearance, Yong Bao is as newly, withstand voltage, shock-resistant and protection against corrosion, realistic use needs, and has the usability on the industry.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is through high-temperature calcination, to produce the inorganic light weight particulate matter with ore deposit sillar or earth spherolite; Adopt 40-70% (weight) inorganic light weight particulate matter and 30-60% (weight) unsaturated polyester resin to mix mutually, carry out molded and shaped again, make fixed this inorganic light weight particulate matter of unsaturated polyester resin gummed, to make the light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing material of construction of various plates, bar and post class.
In preferred embodiment, the both side surface of this plate class material of construction all bond a layer of glass cloth and an outer panels, and cooperate mould pressurization connecting shaping.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the functional diagram of the manufacture method of embodiment of the invention light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing material of construction;
Fig. 2 is the partial perspective view of embodiment of the invention light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing material of construction;
Fig. 3 is the partial perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing material of construction;
Fig. 4 is the partial perspective view of further embodiment of this invention light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing material of construction;
Fig. 5 is for making the stereographic map of fire door with the material of construction of structure shown in Figure 4.
Description of reference numerals:
(10) inorganic light weight particulate matter
(20) unsaturated polyester resin
(30), (31) glasscloth
(40), (41) outer panels
(50), (51) side plate
(60), (61), (62), (63) material of construction
Embodiment
Relevant the present invention is the purpose that reaches above-mentioned, and technique means that is adopted and effect thereof are now enumerated possible embodiments and cooperated drawing explanation, so that global design more is tending towards is clear.
At first, see also shown in Figure 1ly, light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing material of construction of the present invention is to adopt the inorganic light weight particulate matter to mix raw materials such as unsaturated polyester resin, to make material of construction such as various plates, bar and post class.The manufacture method of this light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing material of construction mainly comprises: select ore deposit sillar or earth spherolite, high-temperature calcination for use, make the inorganic light weight particulate matter, add unsaturated polyester resin, mix and step such as molded and shaped.
Further specify every step of present embodiment manufacture method below:
A. select for use ore deposit sillar or earth spherolite through high-temperature calcination to make the inorganic light weight particulate matter (10) that contains internal void.Above-mentioned earth spherolite be adopt general earth or dewatered sludge (as river, fine sediment of reservoir etc.) rub with the hands and justify into pellet, under rolling condition, carry out high-temperature calcination (1000-1200 ℃) again, to make inorganic light weight particulate matter (10).And the ore deposit sillar promptly is cracked into numerous inorganic light weight particulate matter (10) under 1000-1200 ℃ of high-temperature calcination.
B. in inorganic light weight particulate matter (10), add a large amount of unsaturated polyester resins (20), evenly mix the thing to be processed that becomes to have toughness again.
C. should be to be processed the thing shop put and be piled up in the mould, and form preset thickness, be cured as flat-type (or bar, post class) fire-proof construction material (60) with molded and shaped gluing.(please refer to Fig. 2)
In above-mentioned b step, still can add a spot of talcum powder and light calcium carbonate, reach curing with easier.Perhaps directly in unsaturated polyester resin (20), add a spot of stiffening agent and fire retardant.
And among the above-mentioned steps c, more can cooperate mould that material of construction (61) is suppressed male and fomale(M﹠F) style (please refer to Fig. 3).
In the embodiment shown in fig. 4, then the both side surface of thing to be processed in the c step is spread all earlier and put bonding layer of glass cloth (30), (31) and an outer panels (40), (41), cooperate the mould pressurization again, make the glued curing of thing to be processed, and simultaneously in conjunction with both sides layer glasscloth (30), (31) and outer panels (40), (41), with moulding ejecting plate class fire-proof construction material (62).And plate class material of construction shown in Figure 5 (63) is a fire door, and it is except in conjunction with both sides outer panels (40), (41), also can be simultaneously in conjunction with around side plate (50), (51) of ora terminalis.
Light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing material of construction of the present invention mainly includes: 40-70% (weight) inorganic light weight particulate matter (10) be to be formed through high-temperature calcination by ore deposit sillar or earth spherolite, and hole is contained in its inside; 30-60% (weight) unsaturated polyester resin (20), itself and inorganic light weight particulate matter (10) mix mutually, and glued curing molding is a plate class material of construction (60), perhaps is pressed into the material of construction (61) with both sides male and fomale(M﹠F); Also can be simultaneously in both side surface all bond pressing layer of glass cloth (30), (31) and an outer panels (40), (41) (plastic cement, wood chip or metal sheet), to make good plate class fire-proof construction material (62), possess advantages such as lightweight, sound insulation, heat insulation, fire prevention, antitheft, antiacid alkali and anti-be full of cracks distortion, and material is firm, elegant in appearance, Yong Bao such as new, withstand voltage, shock-resistant and protection against corrosion.
In preferred embodiment, this unsaturated polyester resin can add a spot of talcum powder and light calcium carbonate in (20), and this talcum powder and light calcium carbonate respectively account for the 5-10% (weight) in the unsaturated polyester resin (20).Certainly also can add a spot of stiffening agent and fire retardant in the unsaturated polyester resin (20).
In sum, the inorganic light weight particulate matter that the present invention adopts high-temperature calcination to produce is mixed unsaturated polyester resin, can make material of construction such as various plates, bar and post class, has industry applications, proposes application for a patent for invention in accordance with the law.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of manufacture method of light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing material of construction is characterized in that it may further comprise the steps:
A. with ore deposit sillar or earth spherolite through 1000-1200 ℃ of high-temperature calcination, to make the inorganic light weight particulate matter;
B. in this inorganic light weight particulate matter, add the unsaturated polyester resin that accounts for gross weight 30-60%, evenly mix into thing to be processed again;
C. should place mould in thing to be processed shop, be plate class material of construction with the curing molding.
2, the manufacture method of the described light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing of claim 1 material of construction is characterized in that, wherein, the earth spherolite in this a step is to rub circle with the hands by dewatered sludge to form, and carries out high-temperature calcination under rolling condition.
3, the manufacture method of the described light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing of claim 1 material of construction is characterized in that, wherein, adds talcum powder and the light calcium carbonate that respectively accounts for unsaturated polyester resin 5-10% in this b step.
4, the manufacture method of the described light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing of claim 1 material of construction is characterized in that, wherein, and all bond a layer of glass cloth and an outer panels of the both side surface of putting thing to be processed of spreading in this c step, and cooperate mould pressurization connecting shaping.
5, a kind of light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing material of construction is characterized in that it includes: 40-70% weight inorganic light weight particulate matter be to be formed through 1000-1200 ℃ of high-temperature calcination by ore deposit sillar or earth spherolite, and hole is contained in its inside; 30-60% weight unsaturated polyester resin, itself and inorganic light weight particulate matter mix mutually, and glued curing molding is a plate class material of construction.
6, the described light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing of claim 5 material of construction is characterized in that,
Wherein, add the talcum powder and the light calcium carbonate of 5-10% weight in this unsaturated polyester resin.
7, the described light sound-proof heat-insulating, fire-preventing of claim 5 material of construction is characterized in that,
Wherein, all bond a layer of glass cloth and an outer panels of the both side surface of this plate class material of construction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02108446 CN1216128C (en) | 2002-03-29 | 2002-03-29 | lightweight, sound-proof, thermal insulating and fire-proof building material and manufacture thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02108446 CN1216128C (en) | 2002-03-29 | 2002-03-29 | lightweight, sound-proof, thermal insulating and fire-proof building material and manufacture thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1448464A CN1448464A (en) | 2003-10-15 |
| CN1216128C true CN1216128C (en) | 2005-08-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02108446 Expired - Fee Related CN1216128C (en) | 2002-03-29 | 2002-03-29 | lightweight, sound-proof, thermal insulating and fire-proof building material and manufacture thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1216128C (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8846178B2 (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2014-09-30 | Cvg Management Corporation | Layered flame-proof material |
| CN102336025B (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2014-06-25 | 上海新安汽车隔音毡有限公司 | Method for manufacturing filled formed sound insulation pad for automobile |
| JP6539850B2 (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2019-07-10 | 昭和電工株式会社 | Method of manufacturing structure |
| CN105180218B (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2017-11-03 | 贵阳碧野厨具成套设备有限公司 | A kind of double end energy-saving frying oven |
-
2002
- 2002-03-29 CN CN 02108446 patent/CN1216128C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1448464A (en) | 2003-10-15 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20050824 Termination date: 20170329 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |