CN2786222Y - Sandwich type composite external thermal-insulation wall - Google Patents
Sandwich type composite external thermal-insulation wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN2786222Y CN2786222Y CN 200520200307 CN200520200307U CN2786222Y CN 2786222 Y CN2786222 Y CN 2786222Y CN 200520200307 CN200520200307 CN 200520200307 CN 200520200307 U CN200520200307 U CN 200520200307U CN 2786222 Y CN2786222 Y CN 2786222Y
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- warming plate
- layer
- thermal
- wall
- insulation
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a sandwich type composite external thermal-insulation wall. The wall is composed of a wall basal layer, an interface mortar layer, a thermal-insulation layer, a crack resistance mortar protective layer and a surface decorating layer, wherein thermal-insulation plates in the thermal-insulation layer are stuck and fixed to the wall basal layer by gelatine powder polyphenyl particles thermal-insulation slurry. In addition, the outer surface of the thermal-insulation plate is flattened and processed by the gelatine powder polyphenyl particles thermal-insulation slurry. The gelatine powder polyphenyl particles thermal-insulation slurry is filled in a plate seam between the thermal-insulation plates. The utility model provides a novel composite thermal-insulation wall. An adhesive layer, the thermal-insulation plates and a flattening layer form a composite thermal-insulation layer with a sandwich type structure. The utility model has the advantage of enhancement of thermal-insulation effect, construction speed, wind resistance and load-carrying capacity, fire resistance capacity and weather resistance performance and is suitable for thermal-insulation engineering for building outer walls.
Description
(1), technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of heat-preserving wall, particularly a kind of composite outer insulated wall body.
(2), background technology
The common structure of existing heat-preserving wall is body of wall basic unit, boundary mortar layer, warming plate, anticracking grout overcoat, finish coat from the inside to the outside successively.Warming plate is with its excellent heat-insulating property and speed of application is fast, easy to operate at building exterior wall heat preserving engineering mid point very big market.Usually select for use polymeric adhesives that warming plate is sticked in the body of wall basic unit, it is sticking or bar sticking that method of attaching is normally put frame.Like this, formed very big cavity between warming plate and body of wall basic unit, the existence of this cavity makes heat-preserving wall wind load resistant loading capability significantly reduce, thereby makes paste heat-preserving board wall body have potential safety hazard.If adopt completely sticking method, then the consumption of polymer adhesive can be very big, and cost also strengthens thereupon.In addition, the warming plate outside does not have leveling layer in traditional method, directly smear the thick polymer mortar of 3～5mm and press grid cloth in the warming plate outside, carrying out facing then handles, in this way since warming plate mainly be organic board, fire-proof function is very poor, and overcoat and finish coat are all very thin, and warming plate is easy to destroyed when fire takes place.If direct daub powder polystyrene granule insulating mortar on body of wall, though wind load resistant loading capability and anti-fire ability are all very strong, heat insulation effect requires must divide multipass to construct and just can finish when higher, has a strong impact on speed of application and duration.
(3), utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of sandwich-type compound external heat preservation wall, solves the problem that existing building paste heat-preserving board wall body wind load resistant loading capability is poor, fireproof performance is relatively poor, weather resistance is poor, easy to crack.
The technical solution of the utility model: this sandwich-type compound external heat preservation wall, this body of wall is body of wall basic unit, boundary mortar layer, warming plate, anticracking grout overcoat, finish coat from the inside to the outside successively, it is characterized in that: tongue and groove is arranged on the stickup face of warming plate, leave the wide plate seam of 10～20mm between warming plate and the adjacent warming plate, one deck adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar surrounding layer is arranged around the warming plate, this adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar surrounding layer is pasted and fixed on warming plate in the body of wall basic unit, and warming plate is enclosed in the center.
It is the consent of convex shape that 0～5 cylindrical, square column type or longitudinal section perpendicular to the plate face is arranged on the above-mentioned warming plate, and its diameter is 50～150mm.
The adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar surrounding layer and the anticracking grout overcoat of above-mentioned warming plate outside merge into a single whole.
Two plate faces of above-mentioned warming plate have the boundary mortar layer.
Strengthen fixing between above-mentioned warming plate and the body of wall basic unit by the plastic expansion crab-bolt.
Above-mentioned warming plate is molding polyphenyl plate, extruded polystyrene board, polyurethane sheet, foam glass board, phenolic resins plate or polyureas plate °
Above-mentioned finish coat is coating ornamental surface layer or decorating surface brick layer.
Be furnished with the alkali-resistant glass fibre grid cloth in the above-mentioned anticracking grout overcoat.
Be furnished with the hot-galvanized steel silk screen in the above-mentioned anticracking grout overcoat, and be fixed in the body of wall basic unit by the plastic expansion crab-bolt.
Beneficial effect: the utility model utilizes the good adhesion performance of the thick adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar of 10～20mm, completely sticking warming plate, and with the thick adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar of 10～20mm warming plate is carried out levelling and handle, forming the two sides has adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar, and there is the sandwich structure of warming plate the centre.The planeness that not only helps body of wall, and can improve wind load resistant loading capability, the fireproof performance of whole heat-preserving wall, characteristics such as have good construction adaptability, cementitiousness is strong, fire-protection rating is high, do not ftracture, weather-proof ability is strong.Simultaneously,, also can improve the thermal and insulating performance of whole heat-preserving wall, give full play to heat preservation plate material and adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar advantage separately, evade shortcoming separately simultaneously again owing to the good thermal and insulating performance of adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar.
The utility model is completely sticking with adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar between warming plate and body of wall basic unit, also handle with adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar in the space of 10～20mm between warming plate, not only improve the wind load resistant loading capability of paste heat-preserving sheet material, also reduced the cost of paste heat-preserving sheet material simultaneously.The warming plate surface layer carries out levelling with adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar to be handled, and can improve the weatherability and the crack resistance of whole heat-preserving wall.Between warming plate and anticracking grout overcoat, increase one deck coefficient of thermal conductivity between the glue powder polyphenyl particle leveling layer between the two, can cushion heat preservation plate material and be subjected to ambient temperature variation shrinkage strain to bring huge distortional stress and cause cracking for the anticracking grout overcoat.Leave the space between warming plate and the warming plate, and on warming plate, have consent, and can play well saturating vapour effect, help the discharge of the inboard moisture of warming plate, and help the speedy drying of adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar in the tack coat, sticking effect is obviously improved.Simultaneously, clog adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar in the space between warming plate and warming plate, can effectively control owing to warming plate shrinks and cause plate seam place cracking.The two-sided interface processing of tongue and groove on the warming plate and consent and warming plate also helps the stickup of warming plate and fixes.The utility model can improve heat insulation property, fire line, weatherability, wind resistance load and the crack resistance of whole building, has realized that construction wall insulation, heat insulation, fire prevention, cracking resistance are multi-functional, reaches the purpose of building energy conservation.Be widely used in the thermal insulation of middle-high building.
(4), description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment one, and finish coat is a coating ornamental surface, and warming plate does not have consent.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment two, and finish coat is a decorating surface brick, and warming plate does not have consent.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment three, and finish coat is a coating ornamental surface, and warming plate has consent.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment four, and finish coat is a decorating surface brick, and warming plate has consent.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment five.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment six.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment seven.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment eight.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of band consent warming plate;
Figure 10 is the A-A sectional drawing of Fig. 9.
Among the figure: 1-body of wall basic unit, 2-boundary mortar layer, 3-warming plate, 4-adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar surrounding layer, 5-anticracking grout overcoat, 6-coating ornamental surface layer, 7-plastic expansion crab-bolt, 8-decorating surface brick layer, 9-consent, 10-alkali-resistant glass fibre grid cloth, 11-galvanized steel wire netting, 12-plate seam.
(5), the specific embodiment
Embodiment one is referring to Fig. 1: the wall facing layer is a coating ornamental surface layer 6.In body of wall basic unit 1, completely brush boundary mortar layer 2, on the concavo-convex groove face of warming plate 3, smear the thick adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar surrounding layer 4 of 10～20mm, overlay on boundary mortar layer 2 together with adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar surrounding layer 4 with being about to warming plate 3, to leave the wide plate seam of 10～20mm between warming plate and the adjacent warming plate, with adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar surrounding layer 4 plate seam and consent 9 are tamped, and carry out levelling with 10～20mm adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar and handle, after treating substantially dry, carry out the processing of anticracking grout overcoat 5, thickness 3～5mm, the interior alkali-resistant glass fibre grid cloth 10 of pressing is carried out the construction of coating ornamental surface layer 6 at last.If the planeness that warming plate 3 is pasted is fine, do not require yet and improve flameproof effect and weather resistance, then can carry out levelling and handle without adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar.
Embodiment two is referring to Fig. 2: the wall facing layer is a decorating surface brick layer 8.In anticracking grout overcoat 5, be pressed into the hot-galvanized steel silk screen, and with plastic expansion crab-bolt 7 hot-galvanized steel silk screen 11 is fixed, make it and body of wall basic unit is stable is connected, carry out the construction of decorating surface brick layer 8 at last, with flexible adhesion mortar binding face tile, and carry out the face brick seam and handle.
Embodiment three is referring to Fig. 3: the wall facing layer is a coating ornamental surface layer 6.Consent on the warming plate is clogged with adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar.
Embodiment four is referring to Fig. 4: the wall facing layer is a decorating surface brick layer 8.Consent on the warming plate is clogged with adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar surrounding layer 4.
The embodiment Wucan is seen Fig. 5: the wall facing layer is a coating ornamental surface layer 6.The adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar surrounding layer and the anticracking grout overcoat of warming plate external surface merge into a single whole.
Embodiment six is referring to Fig. 6: the wall facing layer is a decorating surface brick layer 8.The adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar surrounding layer and the anticracking grout overcoat of warming plate external surface merge into a single whole.
Embodiment seven is referring to Fig. 7: the wall facing layer is a coating ornamental surface layer 6.The adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar surrounding layer and the anticracking grout overcoat of warming plate external surface merge into a single whole, consent 9 usefulness adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar surrounding layers 4 fillings on the warming plate.
Embodiment eight is referring to Fig. 8: the wall facing layer is a decorating surface brick layer 8.The adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar surrounding layer and the anticracking grout overcoat of warming plate external surface merge into a single whole, and the consent on the warming plate is clogged with adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar surrounding layer 4.
The also available commercially available adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar of adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar surrounding layer 4, thermal insulation mortar or heat preservation slurry substitute.In case of necessity, also available crab-bolt anchoring replenishes fixedly warming plate.
Referring to Fig. 9,10, on the warming plate 3 tongue and groove is arranged, and be distributed with consent 8.
Claims (9)
1. sandwich-type compound external heat preservation wall, this body of wall is body of wall basic unit, boundary mortar layer, warming plate, anticracking grout overcoat, finish coat from the inside to the outside successively, it is characterized in that: tongue and groove is arranged on the stickup face of warming plate, leave the wide plate seam of 10～20mm between warming plate and the adjacent warming plate, one deck adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar surrounding layer is arranged around the warming plate, this adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar surrounding layer is pasted and fixed on warming plate in the body of wall basic unit, and warming plate is enclosed in the center.
2. according to the described sandwich-type compound external heat preservation wall of claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is the consent of convex shape that 0～5 cylindrical, square column type or longitudinal section perpendicular to the plate face is arranged on the described warming plate, and its diameter is 50～150mm.
3. according to the described sandwich-type compound external heat preservation wall of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar surrounding layer and the anticracking grout overcoat of described warming plate outside merge into a single whole.
4. according to the described sandwich-type compound external heat preservation wall of claim 1, it is characterized in that: two plate faces of described warming plate have the boundary mortar layer.
5. according to the described sandwich-type compound external heat preservation wall of claim 1, it is characterized in that: strengthen fixing between described warming plate and the body of wall basic unit by the plastic expansion crab-bolt.
6. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 described sandwich-type compound external heat preservation walls, it is characterized in that: described warming plate is molding polyphenyl plate, extruded polystyrene board, polyurethane sheet, foam glass board, phenolic resins plate or polyureas plate.
7. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 described sandwich-type compound external heat preservation walls, it is characterized in that: described finish coat is coating ornamental surface layer or decorating surface brick layer.
8. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 described sandwich-type compound external heat preservation walls, it is characterized in that: be furnished with the alkali-resistant glass fibre grid cloth in the described anticracking grout overcoat.
9. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 described sandwich-type compound external heat preservation walls, it is characterized in that: be furnished with the hot-galvanized steel silk screen in the described anticracking grout overcoat, and be fixed in the body of wall basic unit by the plastic expansion crab-bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520200307 CN2786222Y (en) | 2005-04-15 | 2005-04-15 | Sandwich type composite external thermal-insulation wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520200307 CN2786222Y (en) | 2005-04-15 | 2005-04-15 | Sandwich type composite external thermal-insulation wall |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN2786222Y true CN2786222Y (en) | 2006-06-07 |
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| CN 200520200307 Expired - Lifetime CN2786222Y (en) | 2005-04-15 | 2005-04-15 | Sandwich type composite external thermal-insulation wall |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103572931A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-02-12 | 广东蒙娜丽莎新型材料集团有限公司 | Building ceramic thin plate hanging and cementing structure and construction method thereof |
| CN103669643A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-03-26 | 苏州天顺建筑科技有限公司 | Fracture prevention and heat preservation wall structure |
| CN105156877A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-16 | 彭依文 | Method for manufacturing heat preservation layer of tank body |
| CN106759981A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-05-31 | 广州中茂园林建设工程有限公司 | A kind of steel construction energy-saving exterior wall body |
| CN106759980A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-05-31 | 山东澳泰建材有限公司 | Graphite extruded sheet composite thermal-insulating wall and its construction technology |
| CN111206694A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-05-29 | 重庆渝能建筑安装工程有限公司 | External wall heat insulation structure and construction process thereof |
| CN111247311A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2020-06-05 | 福姆洛克斯公司 | Tunnel profile element made of foam glass panels |
-
2005
- 2005-04-15 CN CN 200520200307 patent/CN2786222Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103572931A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-02-12 | 广东蒙娜丽莎新型材料集团有限公司 | Building ceramic thin plate hanging and cementing structure and construction method thereof |
| CN103669643A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-03-26 | 苏州天顺建筑科技有限公司 | Fracture prevention and heat preservation wall structure |
| CN105156877A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-16 | 彭依文 | Method for manufacturing heat preservation layer of tank body |
| CN105156877B (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2017-08-11 | 江苏兰宇保温科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of tank body heat-insulation layer |
| CN106759980A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-05-31 | 山东澳泰建材有限公司 | Graphite extruded sheet composite thermal-insulating wall and its construction technology |
| CN106759981A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-05-31 | 广州中茂园林建设工程有限公司 | A kind of steel construction energy-saving exterior wall body |
| CN111247311A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2020-06-05 | 福姆洛克斯公司 | Tunnel profile element made of foam glass panels |
| CN111247311B (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2022-06-07 | 福姆洛克斯公司 | Tunnel profile element made of foam glass panels |
| US11994029B2 (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2024-05-28 | Foamrox As | Tunnel profile element |
| CN111206694A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-05-29 | 重庆渝能建筑安装工程有限公司 | External wall heat insulation structure and construction process thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Beijing Zhenli Energy-saving Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Huang Zhenli Contract fulfillment period: 2009.2.1 to 2014.1.31 Contract record no.: 2009110000071 Denomination of utility model: Sandwich type composite external thermal-insulation wall Granted publication date: 20060607 License type: Exclusive license Record date: 20090507 |
|
| LIC | Patent licence contract for exploitation submitted for record |
Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2009.2.1 TO 2014.1.31; CHANGE OF CONTRACT Name of requester: BEIJING ZHENLI ENERGY-SAVING ENVIRONMENT PROTECTIO Effective date: 20090507 |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Expiration termination date: 20150415 Granted publication date: 20060607 |