CN2835401Y - Sandwiched thermal-insulating wall - Google Patents
Sandwiched thermal-insulating wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN2835401Y CN2835401Y CN 200620113369 CN200620113369U CN2835401Y CN 2835401 Y CN2835401 Y CN 2835401Y CN 200620113369 CN200620113369 CN 200620113369 CN 200620113369 U CN200620113369 U CN 200620113369U CN 2835401 Y CN2835401 Y CN 2835401Y
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- porous brick
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- insulating material
- preserving wall
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a sandwiched thermal-insulating wall which belongs to the field of architecture. The utility model overcomes deficiencies that the existing thermal-insulating wall is thick, is easy to crack, has a complicated structure, has large production difficulty, etc. The utility model provides a light and firm sandwiched thermal-insulating wall which has simple structure, convenient use and superior performance. The utility model comprises porous bricks, heat-insulating material and masonry link layers, and adopts the masonry structure of two vertically laying layers and one horizontally laying layer, i.e. one layer of each porous brick is vertically laid, one layer of each porous brick is horizontally laid, both sides of the vertically laying layer are porous bricks, a middle is clamped with thermal-insulating material, and the masonry link layers are connected between the vertically laying layer and the horizontally laying layer.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sandwich heat preserving wall, belongs to building field.
Background technology
Along with development of science and technology, effective utilization of the energy is more and more by social concerns, in building trade; be protection land resources and environment; loam brick has withdrawed from the arena of history gradually, and various composite material bricks are promoted gradually and used, and make the individual layer body of wall; this wall intensity difference; heat insulation effect is bad, is unfavorable for being incubated the utilization with heat energy, and people study in many ways for this reason; it is good to want to invent a kind of intensity, and preparation technology is simple, the body of wall of high insulating effect.
A kind of composite lead-bearing type external heat insulating wall is disclosed in the Chinese patent 200510200204, in body of wall basic unit, paste lightweight bearing type insulation wall brick, above-mentioned lightweight bearing type insulation exterior wall tile, be the fiberglass gridding cloth of pasting by the polymer cement mortar layer at external surface parcel one deck of polystyrene foam plastics rectangular block, paste architectural surface on its surface.Old building needs on metope fixedly gauze wire cloth.The present invention has construction wall insulation and load-bearing dual-use function, and has the following advantages: the metope good integrity, and have accurate planeness; Adhesion strength is firm, effectively prevents wall crazing, comes off; Be easy to do multiple wall body decoration, flexible design.The present invention helps the building energy-saving consumption reduction, is not only applicable to various newly-built concrete heat-insulation walls, also is applicable to old building do insulation transformation.But the heat-preserving wall surface of this structure is the cracking alice easily, and influence is normally used.
A kind of no cold bridge composite thermo-insulating wall board is disclosed in the Chinese patent 200420050801, the periphery of plate body has concrete frame, be provided with in the concrete frame at least one cross and/or * concrete rib of shape, upper surface with concrete rib between the concrete rib is provided with heat insulating material, is provided with bar frame in concrete frame and each concrete rib.Because the plate body periphery has concrete frame, be provided with in the concrete frame at least one cross and/or * the shape concrete rib, improved plate body intensity thus.And paste each other mutually the adiabator layer side of each neighboring board body, can form a complete adiabator layer on the wall of building, has avoided the appearance of cold bridge on the exterior wall, thereby further improved heat-insulating property.But this wall body structure complexity is unfavorable for producing, and body of wall is thick and heavy, also has defective.
A kind of cast-in-place hard polyurethane foam composite concrete board heat-preserving wall is disclosed in the Chinese patent 200420058633, comprise basic unit's body of wall 1, insulation layer 2, cement plate 3, adhesive linkage 4 and decorating surface brick layer, be characterized in: insulation layer 2, cement plate 3, adhesive linkage 4 and decorating surface brick layer 5 that this body of wall is basic unit's body of wall 1 from inside to outside successively, be made of cast-in-place hard polyurethane foam 2A and extruded polystyrene board bar keel 2B.Vertical extruded polystyrene board bar keel 2B is set earlier between basic unit's body of wall 1 and the cement plate 3, vertically using the hard polyurethane foams cast-in-site between the extruded polystyrene board bar keel 2B again, make hard polyurethane foam 2A in foaming process with basic unit's body of wall 1 and cement plate 3 bonding being integral, cement plate 3 outsides are with bonding mortar binding face tile finish coat 5.This body of wall can be eliminated cold bridge and heat bridge, strengthens heat insulation effect, effectively reduces insulation layer thickness; Have splendid adhesive effect, guarantee that surface brick adherence is firm, not easy to crack coming off; But the method for this cast in situs is brought difficulty to production, has increased cost.
The utility model content
Existing insulated wall is thick and heavy, easy to crack in order to overcome, complex structure, deficiency that the production difficulty is big, and the purpose of this utility model is: provide a kind of light solid, simple in structure, use sandwich heat preserving wall convenient, superior performance.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is as follows:
A kind of sandwich heat preserving wall comprises porous brick, heat insulating material, builds articulamentum by laying bricks or stones, the masonry construction of taking both sides one to crouch, that is: porous brick one deck is sidelong, one deck crouches and puts, being sidelong layer both sides is porous brick, the therebetween heat insulating material, fill insulant material in the hole of putting layer porous brick of crouching is sidelong layer and is connected by building articulamentum by laying bricks or stones with for sleeping in putting between the layer.
Described crouching put fill insulant material in the whole hole of layer porous brick.
Described crouching put fill insulant material in layer hole of porous brick mid portion.
Brick of the prior art mostly is rectangle greatly, and in use all there is defective in the brick of other shapes, be sidelong in the prior art finger with long or wide be vertical edges, crouching, to put finger be vertical edges with the height.
The hole count of described porous brick is greater than 2.
Hole count of described porous brick preferred 3 or 3 multiple.
Described be sidelong layer both sides porous brick add in the middle of the thickness of heat insulating material equal the length that crouches and put layer porous brick.
A kind of sandwich heat preserving wall can also comprise heat-insulation mortar bed, heat-insulation mortar bed in the external side of the main wall that is made of porous brick and heat insulating material.
A kind of sandwich heat preserving wall can also comprise floated coat, floated coat outside heat-insulation mortar bed, or, in the external side of the main wall that constitutes by porous brick and heat insulating material.
Fill insulant material in the whole hole of porous brick of the present utility model.
The optimal technical scheme of the utility model sandwich heat preserving wall:
Sandwich heat preserving wall comprises porous brick, heat insulating material, builds articulamentum by laying bricks or stones, heat-insulation mortar bed, floated coat, the masonry construction of taking both sides one to crouch, that is: porous brick one deck is sidelong, one deck crouches and puts, and being sidelong layer both sides is porous brick, the therebetween heat insulating material, fill insulant material in the hole put layer porous brick crouches, be sidelong layer and be connected by building articulamentum by laying bricks or stones with for sleeping in putting between the layer, heat-insulation mortar bed in the external side of the main wall that is made of porous brick and heat insulating material, floated coat is outside heat-insulation mortar bed.
Described crouching put fill insulant material in layer hole of the preferred mid portion of porous brick.
Described porous brick is 3 holes or 6 hole bricks, fill insulant material in the hole in the middle of the 3 hole bricks; Fill insulant material in two holes in the middle of the 6 hole bricks.
Describedly be sidelong thickness that the both sides porous brick adds the therebetween heat insulating material and equal the length that crouches and put layer porous brick.
The described end of putting layer porous brick fill insulant material that crouches protrudes from the brick hole, and its extrude depth equals to build by laying bricks or stones the thickness of articulamentum.
Described heat insulating material is a heat insulating material of the prior art, preferred polystyrene heat-preservation material, polyurethane heat insulation material, rock wool heat-preservation material, mineral wool heat insulating material, insulating rubber plastic, heat insulating pearlite material, diatomite heat insulator etc.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the utility model sandwich heat preserving wall has the intensity height, density is low, water absorption rate is low, drying shrinkage is low, ventilative, heat preservation and soundproof good effectiveness does not chap, preserves moisture, because heat conduction, the transitivity of air are lower than solid, so the porous brick wall construction itself plays good heat insulation effect, after adding heat insulating material, better improved heat insulation effect, because the masonry construction that adopts both sides one to crouch, cold bridge reduces, further improved heat-insulating property, through experimental results demonstrate, the sandwich heat preserving wall thermal transmittance of the utility model structure is less than 0.59W/m
2, thermal transmittance is less than 0.32W/m when the fill insulant material of whole bricks hole
2, the body of wall volume is compared with the body of wall of same material prior art masonry construction, makes the brick consumption reduce more than 16%.
2. the utility model sandwich heat preserving wall is simple in structure, and is easily manufactured, and body of wall consumption brick reduces more than 16%, saves mortar more than 60%.
3. adopt the common wall body structure intensity difference that therebetween is established insulation layer of building by laying bricks or stones, the damage of collapsing easily be unsuitable for using, and the masonry construction that the utility model sandwich heat preserving wall adopts both sides one to crouch has been strengthened the connection between the brick body, and intensity is good, can meet design requirement.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment 1 of the utility model sandwich heat preserving wall;
Fig. 2 is the utility model sandwich heat preserving wall vertical profile structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment 2 of the utility model sandwich heat preserving wall;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment 3 of the utility model sandwich heat preserving wall.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified, the utility model is not limited to these embodiment.
See also the embodiment of the utility model sandwich heat preserving wall of Fig. 1-shown in Figure 3.
Sandwich heat preserving wall comprises 6 hole bricks 5, heat insulating material 4, builds articulamentum 7 by laying bricks or stones, heat-insulation mortar bed 6, floated coat 8, the masonry construction of taking both sides one to crouch, that is: 6 hole bricks, 5 one decks are sidelong, one deck crouches and to put one deck again and be sidelong, one deck crouches and puts, being sidelong layer 3 both sides is 6 hole bricks 5, therebetween heat insulating material 4, fill insulant material 4 in the hole of the 6 hole brick mid portions put layer 2 crouches, being sidelong layer 3 is connected by building articulamentum 7 by laying bricks or stones with for sleeping in putting between the layer 2, heat-insulation mortar bed 6 in main wall body 1 outside that is made of 6 hole bricks 5 and heat insulating material 4, heat insulating material 4, and floated coat 8 is outside heat-insulation mortar bed 6.
Describedly be sidelong two-layer 6 hole bricks 5, the thickness of therebetween heat insulating material 4 equals to crouch and puts the length of layer 6 hole brick 5.
Heat insulating material is polystyrene board or granules of polystyrene.
Sandwich heat preserving wall comprises 3 hole bricks 5, heat insulating material 4, builds articulamentum 7, floated coat 8 by laying bricks or stones, the masonry construction of taking both sides one to crouch, that is: 3 hole bricks, 5 one decks are sidelong, one deck crouches and puts, being sidelong layer 3 both sides is 3 hole bricks 5, therebetween heat insulating material 4, fill insulant material 4 in the hole of the 3 hole brick mid portions put layer 2 of crouching, be sidelong layer 3 and be connected by building articulamentum 7 by laying bricks or stones with for sleeping in putting between the layer 2, floated coat 8 is outside the main wall body 1 that is made of 3 hole bricks 5 and heat insulating material 4, heat insulating material 4.
Describedly be sidelong two-layer 3 hole bricks 5, the thickness of therebetween heat insulating material 4 equals to crouch and puts the wide of layer 3 hole brick 5.
Heat insulating material is a polyurethane heat insulation material.
Sandwich heat preserving wall comprises 3 hole bricks 5, heat insulating material 4, builds articulamentum 7, floated coat 8 by laying bricks or stones, the masonry construction of taking both sides one to crouch, that is: 3 hole bricks, 5 one decks are sidelong, one deck crouches and puts, being sidelong layer 3 both sides is 3 hole bricks 5, fill insulant material 4 in the hole of therebetween heat insulating material 4,3 hole bricks, be sidelong layer 3 and be connected by building articulamentum 7 by laying bricks or stones with for sleeping in putting between the layer 2, floated coat 8 is outside the main wall body 1 that is made of 3 hole bricks 5 and heat insulating material 4, heat insulating material 4.
Describedly be sidelong two-layer 3 hole bricks 5, the thickness of therebetween heat insulating material 4 equals to crouch and puts the wide of layer 3 hole brick 5.
Heat insulating material is a polyurethane heat insulation material.
Claims (10)
1. sandwich heat preserving wall, comprise porous brick, heat insulating material, build articulamentum by laying bricks or stones, it is characterized in that: the masonry construction of taking both sides one to crouch, that is: porous brick one deck is sidelong, one deck crouches and puts, and being sidelong layer both sides is porous brick, the therebetween heat insulating material, crouch and put fill insulant material in layer porous brick hole, be sidelong layer and be connected by building articulamentum by laying bricks or stones with for sleeping in putting between the layer.
2. sandwich heat preserving wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the hole count of described porous brick is greater than 2.
3. sandwich heat preserving wall according to claim 2 is characterized in that: hole count of described porous brick preferred 3 or 3 multiple.
4. sandwich heat preserving wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described crouching put fill insulant material in layer hole of porous brick mid portion.
5. sandwich heat preserving wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described crouching put fill insulant material in the whole hole of layer porous brick.
6. sandwich heat preserving wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described be sidelong layer both sides porous brick add in the middle of the thickness of heat insulating material equal the length that crouches and put layer porous brick.
7. sandwich heat preserving wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that: comprise heat-insulation mortar bed, heat-insulation mortar bed in the external side of the main wall that is made of porous brick and heat insulating material.
8. sandwich heat preserving wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that: comprise floated coat, floated coat outside heat-insulation mortar bed, or, external at the main wall that constitutes by porous brick and heat insulating material.
9. according to the arbitrary described sandwich heat preserving wall of claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that: fill insulant material in the whole hole of described porous brick.
10. according to the arbitrary described sandwich heat preserving wall of claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that: the described end of putting layer porous brick fill insulant material that crouches protrudes from the brick hole, and its extrude depth equals to build by laying bricks or stones the thickness of articulamentum.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620113369 CN2835401Y (en) | 2006-04-29 | 2006-04-29 | Sandwiched thermal-insulating wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620113369 CN2835401Y (en) | 2006-04-29 | 2006-04-29 | Sandwiched thermal-insulating wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2835401Y true CN2835401Y (en) | 2006-11-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620113369 Expired - Lifetime CN2835401Y (en) | 2006-04-29 | 2006-04-29 | Sandwiched thermal-insulating wall |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN2835401Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102486039A (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2012-06-06 | 上海市金山区朱行小学 | Sound-insulating heat-preserving wall |
| CN103821251A (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-05-28 | 单锦春 | Interlayer thermal insulating wall and construction method thereof |
| CN108204056A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-06-26 | 深圳市越众绿色建筑科技发展有限公司 | A kind of building energy conservation heat insulation structure |
| CN108797824A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-11-13 | 上海浦东路桥建设股份有限公司 | A kind of concrete soundproof module and its method for prefabricating |
-
2006
- 2006-04-29 CN CN 200620113369 patent/CN2835401Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102486039A (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2012-06-06 | 上海市金山区朱行小学 | Sound-insulating heat-preserving wall |
| CN103821251A (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-05-28 | 单锦春 | Interlayer thermal insulating wall and construction method thereof |
| CN108204056A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-06-26 | 深圳市越众绿色建筑科技发展有限公司 | A kind of building energy conservation heat insulation structure |
| CN108797824A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-11-13 | 上海浦东路桥建设股份有限公司 | A kind of concrete soundproof module and its method for prefabricating |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20061108 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |