CN1442345A - Carriage to transportation box, pallet etc. - Google Patents

Carriage to transportation box, pallet etc. Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1442345A
CN1442345A CN03120250A CN03120250A CN1442345A CN 1442345 A CN1442345 A CN 1442345A CN 03120250 A CN03120250 A CN 03120250A CN 03120250 A CN03120250 A CN 03120250A CN 1442345 A CN1442345 A CN 1442345A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cradle member
carriage
angular region
cushion block
boss
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN03120250A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1304248C (en
Inventor
琼-马克·杜波依斯
马克·埃门埃格
博里斯·施瓦布
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Georg Utz Holding AG
Original Assignee
Georg Utz Holding AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Georg Utz Holding AG filed Critical Georg Utz Holding AG
Publication of CN1442345A publication Critical patent/CN1442345A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1304248C publication Critical patent/CN1304248C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B65D19/18—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B65D19/002—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0024—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00034—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
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    • B65D2519/00059—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
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    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
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    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
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    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00318—Overall construction of the base surface made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00338—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00358—Cell type, e.g. honeycomb
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00402—Integral, e.g. ribs
    • B65D2519/00407—Integral, e.g. ribs on the load supporting surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
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    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00402—Integral, e.g. ribs
    • B65D2519/00412—Integral, e.g. ribs on the base surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D2519/00422—Integral, e.g. ribs on the walls
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D2519/00432—Non-integral, e.g. inserts
    • B65D2519/00442—Non-integral, e.g. inserts on the base surface
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    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
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    • B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00497—Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of one piece
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    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D2519/00567—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements mechanical connection, e.g. snap-fitted
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    • B65D2519/00935—Details with special means for nesting or stacking
    • B65D2519/00955—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable
    • B65D2519/00965—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when loaded
    • B65D2519/00975—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when loaded through the side walls
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    • B65D2519/00985—Dismountable elements the pallet being not usable as a pallet after dismounting
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    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/0098—Dismountable elements
    • B65D2519/0099—Dismountable elements single dismountable pallet element, e.g. for replacement

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

Novel runners for a transport box, a pallet or the like are described which are provided with an arrangement allowing assembly of several similar or diametrically opposed runner elements into a runner.

Description

The carriage of carrying case, pallet etc.
Technical field
The present invention relates to the carriage of a kind of carrying case, pallet etc.
Background technology
Disclosed a kind of carrying case that can be stacked in EP-A-0 876 963, wherein sidewall is provided with a turnover panel that can center on horizontal rotational shaft.Described rotation turnover panel rotatably is connected with an insert, and described insert is fixed in the corresponding recess of one on the sidewall.Bight and midway location at the bottom of the case of carrying case have cushion block, and described cushion block is fixed on the tetragonal holder frame.Described holder frame be one and be solid.
In order to make the holder frame have sufficient mechanical, surpass 1000 kilograms load so that can carry, carriage must have certain thickness and width.When carrying case is of a size of greater than 1 meter X1 rice, making this carriage will need large-scale mould.Carriage must bond together with the cushion block weld together or with a kind of high-intensity resin adhesive in addition.
At US-A-5, disclosed the carrying case that another can be stacked in 735,431, described carrying case is made of the support frame of a vertical cushion block and the base plate of honeycomb shape.Between cushion block, has the sidewall that has slotted hole.The cushion block that utilizes three parallel carriages that conform to carrying case length will protrude in base plate links together.The carriage in two outsides is flats, and middle carriage is an arc.
Though the vertical carriage that is provided with on carrying case can make carrying case have necessary strength and handlability, this vertical carriage can cause carrying case crooked such as on the load transfer devices such as belt conveyor.And make the mould that this carriage need be bigger, and carriage must have high-intensity plastic bonding together with cushion block weld together or utilization.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to propose the carriage of a kind of carrying case, pallet etc., the carriage of described carrying case, pallet is very firm, be easy to make and change fast.
The implementation of described purpose is: the carriage of a kind of carrying case, pallet etc., wherein a plurality of identical or oppositely identical cradle member grafting are assembled into a carriage.
According to further design of the present invention, cradle member has the boss vertical with cradle member in its angular region.
According to further design of the present invention, cradle member and/or boss are hollow structure, and boss has honeycomb shape reinforcement.
According to further design of the present invention, the hollow cavity of cradle member is trapezoidal or arc.
According to further design of the present invention, cradle member has flat longitudinal rib.
According to further design of the present invention, utilize the attaching parts in its angular region that the cradle member grafting is assembled into a carriage.
According to further design of the present invention, the angular region that an angular region of cradle member is cut sth. askew and cut sth. askew with the quilt of another cradle member constitutes a right angle.
According to further design of the present invention, angular region is cut sth. askew by stepped.
The invention has the advantages that carriage is made of the stack-mounted cradle member of can pegging graft, described cradle member has is convenient to the size of carrying and installing.Described cradle member can be a hollow structure, thereby can also still can keep necessary strength by expendable weight.
Description of drawings
The present invention is described further will to contrast accompanying drawing below.Shown in the figure:
Fig. 1 illustrates the stacked container with carriage;
Fig. 2 illustrates the pallet with carriage;
Fig. 3 for the cradle member of stacked container look up exploded perspective view and
Fig. 4 is the birds-eye view of cradle member shown in Figure 3.
The specific embodiment
In the accompanying drawings identical parts are represented with identical Reference numeral, and as no clear and definite different explanation, then explanation first is applicable to institute's drawings attached.
The carrying case 1 that one can be stacked shown in Fig. 1, described carrying case 1 have a bottom tray 2, four sidewalls 3,4,5 and 6, and at the cushion block 8 in bight 9 and the cushion block 10 of the midway location between two angles 9.Utilize cradle member 12 that the cushion block 8 and 10 of hollow structure is interconnected.The stack-mounted cradle member 12 of can pegging graft forms the rectangle of a closure.Carrying case 1 shown in the figure is folding, and promptly sidewall 3,4,5 and 6 utilizes the not shown hinge can be along arris 14 and 15 folding lumping together.
Fig. 2 illustrates one by the pallet 20 that constitutes such as polypropylene duroplastss such as (PP).Described pallet has the cushion block 22 of fitting structure in angular region 21, described cushion block has a long octagonal cross-section.On the shorter side 23 of pallet 20, be provided with identical cushion block 24 between two cushion blocks 22.Between cushion block 22 and 24, be provided with another in addition respectively as the octagonal cushion block 25 of fitting structure.Same as shown in Figure 1, insert in the pad fast 22 and 25 of hollows along longer side 27 cradle members 28 of carriage.Two cradle member 28a are identical with the 28b structure, and promptly their outer end has the projection 29 of the hollow that conforms to the inside dimension of cushion block 22 and has projection 30 in the inner.Boss 30 conforms to half interior cross section of cushion block 25, thereby makes cradle member 28a and the 28b projection 30 in cushion block just in time be full of the cushion block 25 of hollow.Cradle member 28a and 28b itself also is hollow type spare and utilizes not shown attaching parts to interconnect.As shown in FIG., cradle member 28a and 28b have flat its and highly are approximately the longitudinal rib 31 of 2-3mm.Be plugged with the embolism 32 of similar structures on the cushion block 24 and 25 in the middle of being positioned at, have latticed muscle 33 on the described embolism, the height of described muscle is identical with the height of the muscle of cradle member 28a and 28b.On the base plate 25 of pallet 20, equally also be provided with latticed muscle as reinforcement.
Cradle member 12 at carrying case 1 shown in Fig. 3 and 4.Described cradle member or short part 12a and reverse identical short part 12b, or long part 12c and reverse identical long part 12d.Wherein cradle member 12 is made of the support section 40 of a long hollow and an inner convex platform 41 and an outer lug boss 42.Inner convex platform 41 and outer lug boss 42 are the fitting structure of hollow and the reinforcement 44 with honeycomb shape.Cradle member 12 utilizes an attaching parts 43 that inserts in support section 40 cavitys to interconnect in the centre.Short part 12a and oppositely identical long part 12d two outer lug boss, 42 same shape equidirectionals on the contrary and have zig-zag dividing plate 45a and a 45d.These two dividing plate 45a and 45d are adaptive mutually, thus make two boss 42 can the boss 8 of a hollow of adaptive insertion in.Short part 12a and oppositely in the cavity of identical and the cushion block 10 that can adaptive insertion centre of two inner convex platforms, the 41 same direction negative shape of identical short part 12d.Adopt this mode can form the rectangle holder frame of a closure.Can utilize the screw (not shown) that boss 41 or 42 is fixed on cushion block 8 or 10, for this reason boss 41 and 42 and cushion block 8 and 10 be provided with corresponding eyelet 47.These cradle members 12a, 12b, 12c and 12d have longitudinal rib 31 equally.It can also be seen that from figure that in addition the cavity of support section 40 has a trapezoidal cross section, but this cross section also can be an arc.
The cradle member 28 of pallet 20 has the cradle member 12 similar structures with carrying case 1.
For realize to the enhancing of cradle member 12 or 28 can insert that glass fibre strengthens rod member, the inner chamber body of described rod member and support section 40 is identical.Described rod member also can be made of metals such as aluminium or steel.Therefore can further improve the mechanical strength of cradle member 12 or 28.Described rod member also can be made of attaching parts 43, the same length of the length of described attaching parts and cradle member 12 or 28.For realizing that further enhancing can be separated into little chamber with the longitudinal rib (not shown) again with the cavity of support section 40.

Claims (8)

1. the carriage of carrying case and pallet etc. is characterized in that, with a plurality of identical or reverse identical cradle member (12a, 12b, 12c, 12d; 28a, 28b) pegging graft is assembled into a carriage.
2. according to the described carriage of claim 1, it is characterized in that cradle member (12a, 12b, 12c, 12d; 28a, 28b) in its angular region, have a boss vertical (30 with cradle member; 41,42).
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described carriages, it is characterized in that cradle member (12a, 12b, 12c, 12d; 28a, 28b) and/or boss be hollow structure, and boss (30; 41,42) has honeycomb shape reinforcement (44).
4. according to the described carriage of claim 3, it is characterized in that cradle member (12a, 12b, 12c, 12d; 28a, 28b) hollow cavity be trapezoidal or arc.
5. according to each described carriage in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that cradle member (12a, 12b, 12c, 12d; 28a, 28b) have a flat longitudinal rib (31).
6. according to each described carriage in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that the attaching parts (43) of utilization in its angular region is with cradle member (12a, 12b, 12c, 12d; 28a, 28b) pegging graft is assembled into a carriage.
7. according to the described carriage of claim 6, it is characterized in that the angular region that an angular region of cradle member is cut sth. askew and cut sth. askew with the quilt of another cradle member constitutes a right angle.
8. according to the described carriage of claim 7, it is characterized in that angular region is cut sth. askew by stepped.
CNB031202500A 2002-03-06 2003-03-06 Carriage to transportation box, pallet etc. Expired - Lifetime CN1304248C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH20020388/2002 2002-03-06
CH20020388/02 2002-03-06
CH3882002 2002-03-06

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1442345A true CN1442345A (en) 2003-09-17
CN1304248C CN1304248C (en) 2007-03-14

Family

ID=27792855

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB031202500A Expired - Lifetime CN1304248C (en) 2002-03-06 2003-03-06 Carriage to transportation box, pallet etc.

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20040011798A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1354807B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1304248C (en)
BR (1) BR0300430A (en)
DE (1) DE50312062D1 (en)
PL (1) PL206301B1 (en)

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CN109515922A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-03-26 张泽盛 A kind of pallet

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US10638886B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2020-05-05 Vita-Mix Management Corporation Powered blending container
USD830124S1 (en) 2016-03-04 2018-10-09 Vita-Mix Management Corporation Container
USD839670S1 (en) 2017-02-16 2019-02-05 Vita-Mix Management Corporation Blending container
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CN109515922A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-03-26 张泽盛 A kind of pallet
CN109515922B (en) * 2018-12-03 2024-02-02 张泽盛 The method comprises the following steps of: tray for holding food

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL206301B1 (en) 2010-07-30
EP1354807A3 (en) 2007-01-31
BR0300430A (en) 2004-08-17
CN1304248C (en) 2007-03-14
US20040011798A1 (en) 2004-01-22
DE50312062D1 (en) 2009-12-10
PL359011A1 (en) 2003-09-08
EP1354807A2 (en) 2003-10-22
EP1354807B1 (en) 2009-10-28

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