CN1428487A - Heat-insulating method for exterior and interior of outer wall and composite heat-insulating wall body - Google Patents
Heat-insulating method for exterior and interior of outer wall and composite heat-insulating wall body Download PDFInfo
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- CN1428487A CN1428487A CN 01136953 CN01136953A CN1428487A CN 1428487 A CN1428487 A CN 1428487A CN 01136953 CN01136953 CN 01136953 CN 01136953 A CN01136953 A CN 01136953A CN 1428487 A CN1428487 A CN 1428487A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses an external and internal heat-insulating construction method for external wall and its composite heat-insulating wall body. Its method includes the following steps: after the heat-insulating plate is placed at one side of protective layer mortar cushion block, the form is supported, after the form is fastened by using form fastener, the concrete can be poured so as to make cnocrete layer and heat-insulating plate oblain automatic cohesion to form the invented composite heat-insulating wall body. After heat-insulating construction it has no need of plastering, and the alkali-resistant glass fibre fabric can be directly stuck on the wall body. Said wall surface does not produce crank, can resist cold, and can obtain good heat-insulating effect.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to construction techniques and body of wall, particularly relate to outer/inner heat insulating construction method of exterior wall and composite thermal-insulating wall.
Background technology:
In building trade, generally believe in the wall thermal insulating construction, must use medium body of wall and warming plate could be linked together, usually adopt the gluing method that connects that warming plate is bonded on the body of wall or with steel wire etc. with the warming plate nail, hang over the job practices on the body of wall, adopt the gluing method that connects, the price of glue is expensive, construction cost is high, the method for adopt nail, hanging, and the construction technology complexity, speed is slow and the easy crack of metope.In order to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned job practices, people adopt the method that adds steel wire net rack on polyphenyl plate to make guiding principle silk screen polyphenyl sandwiched plate again, the method that gauze wire cloth polyphenyl sandwiched plate is built with wall reinforcement is carried out heat preservation construction then, though this kind job practices has solved the some shortcomings part in the above-mentioned technology, need after finishing to plaster but build at the external surface of steel wire net rack polyphenyl sandwiched plate, so construction cost height, labour intensity is big, and metope still is easy to generate the crack that is difficult to eliminate, and influences presentation quality.The more important thing is the use of steel wire net rack, the heat-insulating property of the body of wall that heat preservation construction finishes is reduced greatly.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to overcome the prejudice of prior art, provide a kind of body of wall and warming plate of making from the outer/inner heat insulating construction method of pasting of exterior wall;
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of composite thermal-insulating wall.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The outer/inner heat insulating construction method of a kind of exterior wall comprises the steps:
A, by architectural design requirement levelling unwrapping wire;
B, assembling reinforcement: reinforcing bar binding is connected into wall reinforcement, and stay reinforcing bar to fixedly connected with giving wall reinforcement;
C, extension topping mortar cushion block: the mortar cushion block is connected by the technological requirement binding with wall reinforcement;
D, a template: place the outer/inner rear flank of wall reinforcement to prop up template warming plate, and fastening with the formwork reinforcement device;
E, build: concreting in wall reinforcement, and maintenance moulding;
F, form removal maintenance: stripping bracing means and template after the moulding, finish the outer/inner heat preservation construction of exterior wall.
Described warming plate is one of polyphenyl plate, polyamine fat plate.
The composite thermal-insulating wall of the outer/inner heat insulating construction method gained of exterior wall, it is made up of layer of concrete and the warming plate pasted certainly.
The bonding surface of described layer of concrete and warming plate is plane or rough curved surface.
Adopt the outer/inner heat insulating construction method of exterior wall of the present invention that following advantage is arranged:
1, because body of wall is built and is incubated protection and constructs together, simplifies operation, shortened the duration;
2, warming plate and concrete wall directly combine, and need not therefore to have saved raw-material expense and manpower with other material adhesives such as guiding principle screen frame or glue, have improved efficiency of construction;
3, when carrying out decoration of exterior wall, need not plaster, directly paste and play putty behind the alkaline-resisting glass fabric, swabbing gets final product, can save sand-lime, save technology, reduce labour intensity.
The composite thermal-insulating wall that adopts the outer/inner heat preserving method of exterior wall of the present invention to make has the following advantages: (1) warming plate combine with layer of concrete tight, freeze proof, melt functional; (2) metope behind the heat preservation construction need not plastered, and does not produce the crack, and presentation quality is good; (3) there has not been steel wire net rack, high insulating effect.
Description of drawings:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further described:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that tightens up template;
Fig. 2 for build finish after the composite thermal-insulating wall sectional schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the composite thermal-insulating wall sectional schematic diagram after the moulding;
Fig. 4 is another embodiment schematic diagram of composite thermal-insulating wall after the moulding.
The specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, the outer/inner heat insulating construction method of exterior wall of the present invention is similar substantially to the pouring procedure of concrete wall, just in a template 4, props up warming plate 3 in wall reinforcement 1 outer/inner side, and concrete steps are as follows:
A, by the requirement levelling unwrapping wire of architectural design drawing;
B, assembling reinforcement: reinforcing bar is connected into wall reinforcement 1 by the technical requirements colligation, wall reinforcement 1 is fixedlyed connected with the reinforcing bar binding of reserving;
C, extension topping mortar cushion block: on the two sides of wall reinforcement 1, press construction technical requirement binding mortar cushion block 2, make the two fixedly connected, then prop up template;
D, template: with warming plate 3 by the outer side contacts of mortar cushion block 2 and body of wall after a template 4, and template 4, wall reinforcement 1, warming plate 3 is spacing fastening with the formwork reinforcement device.
Template 4 adopts bamboo plywood, also can adopt other template, the formwork reinforcement device adopts my company template fastener development and that obtain national QC prize of the achievement, this covering device is extensive use of, it comprise be arranged between two templates 4 spacing to 4 of two templates, the position-limiting tube 9 of supporting role, be positioned at template 4 the outside and corresponding with position-limiting tube 9 be provided with on, lower fastening axle 5, screw rod 7 passes the through hole that is provided with on the buckle 6, by a curved surface of buckle 6 and last, lower fastening axle 5 cooperates contact to connect, be connected with nut 10 contacts by its another side, also can adopt the formwork reinforcement device of other structure.
E, build walls concrete: the formboard fastening after-pouring walls concrete that finishes, if use common concrete, preferably vibrate to concrete, if what use is that the without vibration concrete is built with conventional method and got final product.Be illustrated in figure 2 as the heat-preserving wall section after building, it is made of from pasting layer of concrete 10 and warming plate 3.
F, form removal maintenance: routinely job practices form removal maintenance after the layer of concrete moulding, finish the outer insulation of exterior wall, obtain composite thermal-insulating wall.Be illustrated in figure 3 as the composite heat insulating wall body section after the moulding, it is made up of plane layer of concrete 10 and plane warming plate 3 of pasting certainly.Warming plate 3 is a kind of in polyphenyl plate, the polyamine fat plate.As shown in Figure 4 in order to increase the stickup intensity certainly of warming plate 3 and layer of concrete 10, before construction can with warming plate 3 make rough curved surface with layer of concrete 10 contacted parts, its warming plate of the composite thermal-insulating wall after the moulding 3 is rough curved surface with the bonding surface of layer of concrete 10.
The interior heat preserving method and the external wall outer insulation method of exterior wall are basic identical, just warming plate are passed through the interior side contacts of mortar cushion block and body of wall when propping up template; Also can warming plate all be set in the inside and outside both sides of exterior wall, then can obtain the inside and outside composite thermal-insulating wall of all doing the insulation protection, this body of wall is divided into 3 layers, and the intermediate layer is a layer of concrete, and both sides are warming plate, is from pasting combination between layer of concrete and warming plate.
Method of the present invention is not only applicable to the outer/inner insulation of exterior wall, and is applicable to the insulation of the body of wall of various cast-in-situ concrete buildings.
Claims (4)
1, the outer/inner heat insulating construction method of a kind of exterior wall, it is characterized in that: it comprises the steps:
A, by architectural design requirement levelling unwrapping wire;
B, assembling reinforcement: the reinforcing bar binding is connected into wall reinforcement (1), and wall reinforcement (1) is fixedlyed connected with reserved steel bar;
C, extension topping mortar cushion block: mortar cushion block (2) is connected by the technological requirement binding with wall reinforcement (1);
D, a template: template (4) is propped up in the outer/inner rear flank that warming plate (3) is invested body of wall, and fastening with the formwork reinforcement device;
E, build: concreting in wall reinforcement (1);
F, form removal maintenance: stripping bracing means and template (4) obtain concrete composite heat insulation wall.
2, the outer/inner heat preserving method of exterior wall as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described warming plate (3) is one of polyphenyl plate, polyamine fat plate.
3, the composite thermal-insulating wall of the outer/inner heat insulating construction method gained of exterior wall as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described body of wall is made up of layer of concrete (10) and the warming plate (3) pasted certainly.
4, composite thermal-insulating wall as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the bonding surface of described layer of concrete (10) and warming plate (3) is plane or rough curved surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011369531A CN1166843C (en) | 2001-12-26 | 2001-12-26 | Heat-insulating method for exterior and interior of outer wall and composite heat-insulating wall body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011369531A CN1166843C (en) | 2001-12-26 | 2001-12-26 | Heat-insulating method for exterior and interior of outer wall and composite heat-insulating wall body |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1428487A true CN1428487A (en) | 2003-07-09 |
| CN1166843C CN1166843C (en) | 2004-09-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011369531A Expired - Lifetime CN1166843C (en) | 2001-12-26 | 2001-12-26 | Heat-insulating method for exterior and interior of outer wall and composite heat-insulating wall body |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1166843C (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1733465B (en) * | 2004-07-06 | 2010-09-22 | 株式会社宮技研工业 | Thermally insulated plate |
| CN104499609A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-08 | 曲阜明德保温技术有限公司 | External-formwork cast-in-place concrete composite external wall external thermal insulation system |
| CN104912273A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-09-16 | 东莞市万科建筑技术研究有限公司 | Construction method of integrated outer wall of insulation facing structure and outer wall |
| CN107476573A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-12-15 | 上海二十冶建设有限公司 | A kind of formwork reinforcement support system of inverted tubaeform arc shear wall |
| CN108035462A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-05-15 | 江苏南通三建集团股份有限公司 | One kind is without template low energy consumption without cold bridge cast-in-place concrete exterior wall construction technology |
| CN109930715A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-06-25 | 赵双永 | The construction method of plastering exterior wall insulation construction is exempted from a kind of integration |
| CN111395589A (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-07-10 | 北京华商陆海科技有限公司 | 3D printing method of heat-preservation concrete wall and concrete wall |
| CN112112296A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-12-22 | 上海欧跃建筑安装工程有限公司 | One-step forming and integral pouring method for external wall insulation board and concrete wall |
| CN113882539A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-01-04 | 辽宁众一节能科技(集团)有限公司 | External thermal insulation and support integrated structure of building enclosure wall and construction method |
| CN114482304A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-05-13 | 中建八局第二建设有限公司 | Construction method of composite insulation board of building |
-
2001
- 2001-12-26 CN CNB011369531A patent/CN1166843C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1733465B (en) * | 2004-07-06 | 2010-09-22 | 株式会社宮技研工业 | Thermally insulated plate |
| CN104499609A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-08 | 曲阜明德保温技术有限公司 | External-formwork cast-in-place concrete composite external wall external thermal insulation system |
| CN104499609B (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2019-03-08 | 叶昶彤 | A kind of external mold plate cast-in-place concrete composite exterior wall outer heat preservation system |
| CN104912273A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-09-16 | 东莞市万科建筑技术研究有限公司 | Construction method of integrated outer wall of insulation facing structure and outer wall |
| CN107476573A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-12-15 | 上海二十冶建设有限公司 | A kind of formwork reinforcement support system of inverted tubaeform arc shear wall |
| CN108035462A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-05-15 | 江苏南通三建集团股份有限公司 | One kind is without template low energy consumption without cold bridge cast-in-place concrete exterior wall construction technology |
| CN109930715A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-06-25 | 赵双永 | The construction method of plastering exterior wall insulation construction is exempted from a kind of integration |
| CN111395589A (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-07-10 | 北京华商陆海科技有限公司 | 3D printing method of heat-preservation concrete wall and concrete wall |
| CN112112296A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-12-22 | 上海欧跃建筑安装工程有限公司 | One-step forming and integral pouring method for external wall insulation board and concrete wall |
| CN113882539A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-01-04 | 辽宁众一节能科技(集团)有限公司 | External thermal insulation and support integrated structure of building enclosure wall and construction method |
| CN114482304A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-05-13 | 中建八局第二建设有限公司 | Construction method of composite insulation board of building |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1166843C (en) | 2004-09-15 |
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Effective date of registration: 20090109 Address after: 24 floor, Jin Yun Building, 219 Qingyang Road, Gansu, Lanzhou Province: 730030 Co-patentee after: Lanzhou hope Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. Patentee after: Gansu Tianhong Jinyun Property Co., Ltd. Address before: No. 21 South Wenhua Road, seaport District, Hebei, Qinhuangdao: 066000 Patentee before: Yuehua Glass Group Co. Engineering Branch Office, Qinhuangdao |
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| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: GANSU TIANHONG JINYUN HOME CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: QINHUANGDAO YAOHUA JIANAN ENGINEERING CO.,LTD. Effective date: 20090109 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20040915 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |