CN1418994A - Manufacture of high absorption conjugated yarn by special yarn working technology and textile thereof - Google Patents
Manufacture of high absorption conjugated yarn by special yarn working technology and textile thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1418994A CN1418994A CN02125480A CN02125480A CN1418994A CN 1418994 A CN1418994 A CN 1418994A CN 02125480 A CN02125480 A CN 02125480A CN 02125480 A CN02125480 A CN 02125480A CN 1418994 A CN1418994 A CN 1418994A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- silk
- yarn
- compound
- fabric
- polyester
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 16
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 241000108463 Hygrophila <snail> Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003230 hygroscopic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003164 cauda equina Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009981 jet dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001835 salubrious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/26—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre with characteristics dependent on the amount or direction of twist
- D02G3/28—Doubled, plied, or cabled threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/38—Threads in which fibres, filaments, or yarns are wound with other yarns or filaments, e.g. wrap yarns, i.e. strands of filaments or staple fibres are wrapped by a helically wound binder yarn
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed is a compound yarn with high absorbency, which is manufactured by twisting and compounding a plurality of yarns, and a fabric made therefrom. The compound yarn is characterized in that a core yarn of a polyester false twist yarn is compounded with floating yarns selected from the group consisting of a PET/nylon split yarn, a polyester false twist yarn and a natural fiber, around the core yarn, in which one strand of the core yarn is compounded with 5 or fewer strands of the floating yarns, and then the resulting yarn is compounded with a binder yarn of a polyester filament. Such a compound yarn of the invention imparts a high absorbency to a yarn or its fabric, thereby being applied for manufacture of clothes including bath robes, daily products including general cleaners such as washcloths and hair towels, and other cleaning cloths.
Description
Technical field
＜3〉the invention relates to a kind of technology of compound silk.Say so in more detail a kind of go compound different raw material to produce rightly to have high-absorbable can compound silk, and utilize a kind of technology of this manufacturing fabric.
＜4〉see on the microcosmic that the compound silk that is used protrudes from the fabric surface of making, see on the macroscopic view then to constitute uniform go plate-like texture, thereby make fabric have the high-absorbable energy.
Background technology
＜5〉common, the absorption of fiber or hygroscopicity (below be commonly referred to as absorbability) are meant and go promptly to absorb that human body distributes, based on the various aqueous material of sweat, nationality to be reducing the temperature and humidity of skin, thereby gives the important function of human body with comfort.
＜6〉good silk or the fabric of this absorbability mainly is to utilize the higher fiber of moisture content to make.Because the moisture content height of wool, artificial fibre, cotton etc. is so be usually used in making the raw material of high-absorbable fabric.
＜7〉still, this natural material, aspect such as the anti-strand that generally has at other fabrics, shrink resistance, washing resistance, dyeability, insect protected, antibiotic property, durability but exist various defectives, thereby range of application is restricted.Be used for the occasion of (as: cleaning and kitchen articles) beyond the clothing,, often cause visual unplessantness displeasure (feeling unhygienic) because of producing the distinctive short flannel dirt of a kind of staple fibre.
＜8〉in addition, various because of the performance of natural fabric, make the fibrous material exploitation become difficult, and then limited the exploitation of multiple product.
＜9〉in order to substitute and to improve the absorbent products of mainly making, since generation nineteen ninety, the various development and researches that utilize synthetic fiber have been carried out with natural material; Wherein developed the substitute products of some synthetic fiber more outstanding, and obtained practical application than natural material.
＜10〉for example, the publication 1996-7864 of Korea S number record accounts for 90～99.5% polyamide and weight with weight and accounts for the mixture of 0.5～10% PET as first component, PET is as second component, carry out melt composite spinning, and reel, make last drawn yarn with various cross sections; Again it is stretched and HEAT SETTING, made the composite fibre of windmill tee section.With the composite fibre of windmill tee section as parallel, the PET fiber is weaved as warp, concise then, carry out the processing of alkali decrement, wash again, then enter the absorption rapid-drying properties fabric operation stage of dyeing, carry out the heteromorphosis of fibre section and the modification on surface simultaneously, nationality absorbs rapid-drying properties, feel and salubrious sense to improve.
＜11〉in addition, record in publication 1989-017419 number of Korea S, with total fiber number is that 50～150D, single synnema fiber number are that polyester multifilament below the 2.0D is a warp, polyamide and polyester are in addition made the compound silk that total fiber number is 50～150D after the composite spinning, be divided into single synnema density then and be the following superfine fibre silk of 0.2D as parallel, be woven into the twill fabric; Fluff again, concise, dyeing and processed, then comprise embossing stage, the fabric manufacture craft that dehydration property and water proofing property are good.
＜12〉in addition, the publication 1996-007864 of Korea S number record earlier with nylon and polyester components composite spinning, cut apart then, is that superfine fiber silk below 0.1 dawn is as first raw material with fiber number; Nylon or polyester multiply silk are as second raw material; Be that 50: 50 to 80: 20 ratio is weaved two-sided fabric with the rate that inweaves of first raw material and second raw material then, the manufacture craft that then makes it to shrink the cloth for cleaning more than 50% is handled in row dyeing again.
＜13〉on the one hand, the flat 9-279476 of publication number record of Japan carried out decrement treatment to the compound of alkali soluble polyester and polyester/nylon, obtains the polyamide porous vermicelli production technique with ultra-fine porous; Japan's publication flat 7-003638 number record, the alkali decrement treatment of bringing into use a kind of polyester/nylon to carry out under specific environment is carried out the manufacture craft of Splittable conjugate fiber fabric; The segmentation effect of this technology is fine.
＜14〉in addition, in the flat 8-27626 of Japanese publication, point out, if with polyamide that accounts for 70～50% weight and the polyester composite spinning that accounts for 30～50% weight, make braided fabric, through the alkali decrement treatment, so just might produce the clothing product of functions such as having lightweight, absorption and the property of water-bearing again.
＜15〉yet, recently people pay close attention to more to motion and leisure wear; Simultaneously, the consumer requires also improving to the raw-material texture of contact skin.With regard to clothing, when motion, requirement can promptly absorb and dissipate the sweat of generation; With regard to bathhouse article (bathing gown, towel etc.), require texture soft.The consumer require to develop a kind of can be than existing product at the higher product of quality aspect texture, the absorbability.
Summary of the invention
＜16〉as mentioned above, the purpose of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly have more high performance high-absorbable compound silk than existing product.
＜17〉another object of the present invention provides and a kind ofly utilizes above-mentioned compound silk to make the high-absorbable braided fabric that texture is comfortable; Sense of discomfort when this braided fabric will reduce with contact skin.
＜18〉purpose of the present invention can be finished by a kind of compound silk is provided; This compound silk is to make by single synnema of compound multiply different material.
＜19〉in other words, high-absorbable compound silk of the present invention is the common compound silk of the compound multiply silk of a kind of looping; Its feature is on the core silk of polyester false twisted yarn, goes the following PET/ nylon of compound 5 bundles to cut apart silk, polyester filament false twisted yarn or the outer looping silk of natural fabric class to a branch of core silk, and compound thereon again then PET anchoring filament is made.
＜20〉in other words, the present invention just provides a kind of a kind of braided fabric that utilizes above-mentioned high-absorbable compound silk to make.
＜21〉in a word, the feature of high-absorbable fabric of the present invention is to be made of the fabric more than the double braid or the product of compiling at least, and the one side at least of its fabric or the product of volume is braided fabrics of being made by above-mentioned compound silk, and it is carried out that decrement is processed and making.
＜22〉woven like this braided fabric is because of inner or surface have bigger air to contain layer, so can obtain a kind of raw material that absorb and distribute the moisture function.
＜23〉braided fabric of the present invention should adopt double-deck and multi-layer braided; Its reason is, distributes the moisture of fabric absorbed inside, certain thickness absorbed layer must must be arranged and disperse layer with what the moisture that absorbs outwards distributed; Double braid is then had ready conditions and can be allowed one side play the function of absorbed layer, and another side works the function of dispersing layer.
＜24〉be example with the double braid thing, utilize compound silk of the present invention to make individual layer braided fabric (A); Utilize common silk or compound silk of the present invention to make another individual layer braided fabric (B); (A, B) complexing is made into the double braid thing together, and carries out decrement processing with these two kinds of individual layer braided fabrics again.
＜25〉though enumerated the double braid thing, also can be made into three layers of braided fabric, four layers of braided fabric at this.
＜26〉say further that the present invention increases the contact area of braided fabric and human body to greatest extent, and then make the maximization of braided fabric absorbability, will provide the surface to be the fabric of checkerboard decorative pattern.The surface is the fabric of checkerboard decorative pattern, and its parallel and warp all have the circulating unit of 2～16 bundles.
＜27〉such surface texture not only is used for improving raw-material absorbability, and with contact skin the time, makes contact area become minimum with the outer looping silk in surface by the suitable cutting of anchoring filament together, thus acquisition good hand feeling effect.
＜28〉replenish, fabric with regard to double braid, laterally (parallel) and vertical (warp) respectively suitably arranged with the cycles of 2～16 bundles, laterally to organize with serving as, be the projection tissue of upper and lower surface vertically, form a two sides structure, constitute certain form, that is to say the texture that forms the chessboard apperance, make the surface form a male and fomale(M﹠F), thereby improve visual effect and feel, and guarantee a space, so that the aqueous materials such as sweat that discharge from skin can promptly be discharged.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the technology skeleton diagram that the present invention makes compound silk.
Fig. 2 is the absorbability experimental provision.
The specific embodiment
＜29〉following just the present invention is elaborated.
＜30〉first viewpoint of the present invention is to prepare single synnema of multiply unlike material, and by functional requirement single synnema component of arranging in pairs or groups, nationality is to produce the compound silk of absorbability the best.
＜31〉in other words, be the core silk with the polyester false twist yarn, and will remove the compound outer looping silk of PET/ nylon being cut apart silk, polyester filament false twist yarn or natural fabric class with the ratio that is lower than 5 bundles corresponding to a branch of core silk.When making compound silk with twisting frame usually, form exposed layer about 1～3mm (length of this layer and density can by the input speed of single synnema, the adjustings such as rotary speed of spindle) on core silk surface, form an a large amount of air and contain layer, and then compound PET long filament is fixed, on above-mentioned core silk surface, the outer looping silk of looping raised surface suitably, and then produce compound silk with 5～45% air containing ratios.
＜32〉still, corresponding to 1 bundle core silk, preferably outer looping silk is below 5 bundles.Employed outer looping silk is when 5 bundles are above, though the performance height of product, the outer looping silk that protrudes from the surface is too many, causes that the feel on surface is not good, and appearance is plain, and increases the workload of braiding.Preferably the bar number is 2～3 bundles.
＜33〉compound silk of the present invention is with common twisting frame as shown in Figure 1, makes with common manufacture method.
＜34〉Fig. 1 shows and utilizes the outer looping silk of 2 bundles, promptly uses the first outer looping silk (10a), the situation during the 2nd outer looping silk (10b).With released state by roller (50a) drop into core silk (1) and outer looping silk (10a, 10b), and it is compound to pass through to press spindle (3) looping that certain orientation rotates; Edge and the same direction of spindle coat anchoring filament with certain speed, so can obtain compound silk of the present invention again at this moment.Not elsewhere specified symbol 50b and 70 is respectively roller and coiler device.
＜35〉be used as the polyester filament of core silk, outer looping silk and anchoring filament among the present invention, be called the PET long filament usually, can obtain by the commercial channel.Polyester filament is to be the polyester that can form fiber of representative or its polymer with polyethylene terephthalate (abbreviating PET as); Because of it has the alkali decrement, so in carrying out dyeing processing technique, can dissolve away soluble part, reduce certain component, and improve bulkiness by raw-material contraction.
＜36〉Polyester Filament of core silk and outer looping silk is because of having the above false twisting of twisting count 1500TM (turn/rice), so help improving the performance of product.General false twisting number is 2000TM.
＜37〉the PET/ nylon that is used for outer looping silk among the present invention is cut apart silk, can obtain by the commercial channel.Nylon is to be the polyamide macromolecule of representative with nylon 6 and nylon 66.Because of it does not have alkali solubility, add man-hour carrying out decrement, only polyester is carried out decrement; So form various cross sections, and this cross section is made up of the acid amides macromolecule nearly all.
＜38〉above-mentioned PET/ nylon is cut apart silk, generally is to carry out false twisting under 140～190 ℃ of temperature, and has 2100～2400 (TM) twisting count.The bulkiness of how much giving product according to given twisting count.
＜39〉by using anchoring filament or false twist yarn, can enhance product performance, the outer looping silk layer in surface reaches maximized state.
＜40〉in addition, outer looping silk also can be used the good well-known natural fabric classes of absorbability such as cotton, silk, wool.
＜41〉for 1 bundle core silk, outer looping silk must use with the ratios that are less than 5 bundles, and its reason is as described in the above.
＜42〉second viewpoint of the present invention provides a kind of woven high-absorbable braided fabric of above-mentioned compound silk that utilizes.
＜43〉in other words, the braided fabric among the present invention is the two-layer above fabric or the product of volume at least.This braided fabric one side at least is by above-mentioned compound silk manufacturing; This braided fabric generally carries out decrement treatment, makes the raw-material compound silk shrinkage factor of braided fabric reach maximum, and nationality is to obtain the braided fabric of high-absorbable.Here, fabric or braided fabric must be for more than the double braids, and its reason as previously mentioned.
＜44〉relevant second viewpoint of the present invention is that the decorative pattern that is made into the chessboard apperance by the surface with fabric is specialized.That is to say, allow the parallel of compound silk (A) of invention and the circulating units that warp respectively has 2～16 bundles.General silk (B) beyond the compound silk of the present invention, for example, cotton, polyester, artificial fibre etc. will be with compound silks of the present invention, 2～16 to restraint and be used as parallel and warp in turn separately.
＜45〉in addition, employed silk (A, B) can't obtain desirable absorbent properties when 2 bundles are following; When 16 bundles are above, the apperance of chessboard, promptly grid is excessive, thereby just poor for the effect that absorbability provides by the macrostructure on surface, and economic benefit is also bad.
＜46〉in the example of being lifted, the B silk is not a compound silk of the present invention, but can use compound silk of the present invention yet; Though this moment is fine in absorbent properties, and is unfavorable aspect economic benefit.
＜47〉so,, specific embodiments of the invention are described based on above-mentioned technological thought of the present invention.
＜48〉＜embodiment 1 〉
＜49〉(manufacturing of compound silk and weave)
＜50〉be that polyester false twist yarn (Xiaoxing Co., Ltd.'s goods) 75D/36F (single synnema of 75 dawn 36) of 2000TM is the core silk with the twisting count, polyamide with 30%, 70% polyester are formed, and superfine to cut apart silk (PET/ nylon is cut apart silk) (2000TM is counted in false twisting) 150/72 (Xiaoxing Co., Ltd.'s goods) be the first outer looping silk and the second outer looping silk, and throw in the twisting frame with 2.5 multiple proportions rates of core silk, and in addition compound, make its surface at silk produce outside the looping silk; In order to prevent the undue packing phenomenon of outer looping silk layer, the compound false twisting polyester filament 75/36 (Xiaoxing Co., Ltd.'s goods) that adopted of anchoring filament.
＜51〉common twisting frame, producing silk speed is 6～12 meters/minute.In the present embodiment, the input speed of silk (core silk, outer looping silk, anchoring filament) is adjusted at the coiling speed that will make final compound silk and reaches 8 meters/minute; The thickness of the filum terminale (compound silk) that processes is at 750D.
＜52〉twisting frame of Shi Yonging is the twisting frame that is called as A Jiaqi (AZAKI) on market.For the outer looping silk of looping more easily, in a cylinder, dropped into looping silk outside first and second side by side.
＜53〉above-mentioned compound silk has been put on the loom with 8 bundles separately as parallel and warp, has produced the fabric of the double braid of a circulating unit.
＜54〉used loom is to advance arrow shaft (Rapiea) loom that (HANJIN) Harmann Berstorff, Maschinenbau GmbH produces by Korea Spro.
＜55〉(processing)
＜56〉1. concise
＜57〉scouring agent: the product of Kiralon OL, BASF AG: 1g/l
＜58〉water purification agent: the product of Dekol SN, BASF AG: 2g/l
<59>NaOH：6g/l
＜60〉pre-processing device: rotary washer (Rotary washer)
＜61〉temperature and time: 110 ℃ 20 minutes
＜62〉in addition, add man-hour concise, according to the difference that makes with medicament, the occurrence degree of raw-material texture, hygroscopicity, short flannel etc. can make it different.
＜63〉2. decrement
<64>NaOH：6％
＜65〉equipment: liquid type decrement (collocation type decrement)
＜66〉3. dyeing
＜67〉fabric after the above-mentioned decrement treatment dyes by following condition after washing.
＜68〉use dyestuff: Lumacron Yellow BrownS-ER 1%, Nylosan Red N-2RBL 2.5%
＜69〉temperature and time: 120 ℃, 5 hours
＜70〉dispersant: VGT (Japanese star chemical company): 2g/l
＜71〉hygroscopic agent: FC-226 (3M)
＜72〉dyeing installation: Jet Dyeing M/C
＜73〉4. drying
＜74〉charged dose: PERMOLUS M (Britain ICI company)
＜75〉temperature and time: 170 ℃, 60 seconds
＜76〉equipment: 8CHAMBER GAS mode STENTER
＜77〉after dyeing is handled, for harden and be soaked in dyeing the processing stage in processed hygroscopic agent, drying process generally carries out in 150～190 ℃ of scopes.
＜78〉in addition, in drying process,, also can carry out antibiotic and fragrant processed simultaneously for additional function.
＜79〉＜embodiment 2 〉
＜80〉except fabric is organized as satin weave, other is all made with the same process of embodiment 1.
＜81〉＜embodiment 3 〉
＜82〉outside looping silk used polyester false twist yarn 750D (Xiaoxing Co., Ltd.'s goods), other was all made with the same process of embodiment 1.
＜83〉＜embodiment 4 〉
＜84〉be parallel and warp with the compound silk 300D that makes among the embodiment 1 and common polyester false twist yarn 150D, alternately arrange 8 bundles separately and carry out compoundly, make by the condition of embodiment 1 then.
＜85〉＜comparative example 1 〉
＜86〉core silk and outer looping silk are pressed 1: 1.5 ratio input; Except without the anchoring filament, other is all made with the same process of embodiment 1 then.
＜87〉＜comparative example 2 〉
＜88〉simple compound PET/ nylon is cut apart silk (2000TM is counted in false twisting) 150/72 (Xiaoxing Co., Ltd.'s goods) and common polyester false twist yarn 150D and is made silk, goes to weave and process by the condition of embodiment 1 then.
＜89〉＜comparative example 3 〉
＜90〉only weave with common staple (30 ' S) after, go to process by the condition of embodiment 1.
<91>
| Difference | Absorbability | Drying property | Outward appearance | The generation of short flannel |
| Embodiment 1 | ??5.02 | ??94 | ??◎ | ????◎ |
| Embodiment 2 | ??4.31 | ??69 | ??◎ | ????◎ |
| Embodiment 3 | ??3.45 | ??79 | ??◎ | ????◎ |
| Embodiment 4 | ??4.09 | ??64 | ??◎ | ????◎ |
| Comparative example 1 | ??4.68 | ??72 | ??△ | ????△ |
| Comparative example 2 | ??2.65 | ??66 | ??◎ | ????○ |
| Comparative example 3 | ??2.89 | ??46 | ??○ | ????× |
＜92〉estimate: ◎=fitst water, zero=outstanding, △=good, *=bad
＜93〉as seen from the above table,, compare, seeming more outstanding aspect absorbability and the drying property with comparative example according to the fabric that embodiments of the invention are made.
＜94〉in addition, also outstanding than comparative example from the generation aspect of outward appearance and short flannel.With regard to adopting the woven comparative example 3 of textile silk, with the naked eye the short flannel generating capacity of Pan Duaning is maximum especially.
＜95〉anchoring filament is used at the end, and only cuts apart the comparative example 1 that silk is made as core silk and outer looping silk weaving with polyester false twist yarn and PET/ nylon, though absorbability and drying property are all better, the aspects such as generating capacity of outward appearance and short flannel seem that some is many.
＜96〉comparative example 2 is that polyester false twist yarn and PET/ nylon are cut apart silk, the method manufacturing by simple composite under the situation that is regardless of core silk and outer looping silk.From the generating capacity aspect of outward appearance and short flannel, all seem not as embodiment.
＜97〉absorbefacient evaluation assessment is to be undertaken by the test method of being put down in writing for korean patent application 10-2000-57595 number, and this is described as follows.
＜98〉the used absorbability analyzer of the inventor as shown in Figure 2.It is to move pipe (103) formation by electronic scale (101), the water tumbler (102) of containing fluid, the funnel (105) that has glass filter (104), the fluid that connects water tumbler and funnel.
＜99〉absorbability test result, promptly the per second uptake can be calculated by computer.Adjust the height of funnel (105), make the tested test portion hypothesis water surface of packing into, promptly the top of the glass filter (104) of funnel (105) inside places on the same horizontal line with the water level of the fluid of water tumbler (102), is fixed then; Differential water pressures is adjusted into 0, so that can remove to find the absorbing phenomenon that the spontaneous ability by test portion itself takes place.In order to allow test portion on glass filter (104), be close to, and for it can be absorbed equably, be that the cylinder (figure is mark) of 5cm places above the test portion with diameter, so that in whole process, apply certain loading.Concrete method is as described below.
＜100〉1. test portion is prepared to the circle that diameter is 5cm, and measures its weight (g)
＜101〉confirm earlier that 2. the scale of electronic scale is at 0 point; Convey computer that electronic scale links to each other then and remove to carry out the process of measurement of uptake.
＜102〉3. test portion places on the glass filter, and perception absorbs the time of beginning so automatically, and just goes to measure uptake every 1 second.
＜103〉4. go to confirm moment of no longer absorbing, and finish test.Take away test portion from glass filter, and by the water yield that the absorption because of test portion lacks, be injected in the water tumbler, so as to the initialization experimental enviroment, it is fixed to 0 point to be about to scale.This is because of the variation of fluid displacement in the water tumbler differential water pressures to take place for preventing, and then error occurs.This is also for unified experiment condition.
＜104〉5. utilize this absorbability analyzer, obtain the continuous per second uptake of calculating in real time.
＜105〉6. obtain 10 seconds uptake.
＜106〉7. the absorbent test result is that each has calculated its mean value after surveying once with 5 test portions.
＜107〉following the carrying out of drying property test in addition.That is, when the test portion of diameter 5cm from reaching the moment of maximum water holding capacity, under 25 ℃, 60% damp condition, placed 6 hours; Remove to measure weight slip (%) then.
＜108 〉, will estimate in addition, with naked eyes to the generating capacity of outward appearance and short flannel.
What exemplify＜109〉is that parallel and warp respectively are 8 bundles, and 1 circulating unit comes woven situation.Certainly according to required decorative pattern, also available 2 bundles, 4 bundles, 16 bundles wait and weave.
＜110〉in addition,, so also can produce goods (for example, with compound silk 8 bundles of the present invention, when common silk 8 is restrainted alternately for parallel and warp) widely if arrange other raw material thread in a certain position in circulating unit.
＜111〉in addition in various tissue such as the elementary organization of general plain weave, twill, satin weave etc. and Deformation structure, also can produce the good fabric of absorbability.The effect of invention
＜112〉as mentioned above, compound silk of the present invention has excellent absorption and drying property, thereby can be applicable to absorb the raw material of rapid-drying properties.And with the woven braided fabric of this compound silk, can be applicable to again and utilize good absorbefacient bathing with common Clean-daily necessities such as clothings such as bathing gown, towel, scarf and other cleaning implement.
＜113〉in addition, therefore compound silk of the present invention also can be used for the cleaning wiping cloth of tableware, mirror etc. because of few short flannel that takes place.
Claims (3)
1, the high-absorbable compound silk of the common compound silk of the compound multiply silk of a kind of looping, it is characterized in that: on the core silk of polyester false twisted yarn, go the following PET/ nylon of compound 5 bundles to cut apart silk, polyester filament false twisted yarn or the outer looping silk of natural fabric class to a branch of core silk, compound thereon again then PET anchoring filament is made.
2, the high-absorbable braided fabric of compound silk manufacturing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this braided fabric is made of the fabric more than the double braid or the product of volume at least, and the one side at least of its fabric or the product of volume is made by described compound silk, and this braided fabric is carried out decrement processing.
3, the high-absorbable braided fabric made of compound silk according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described fabric one side at least is use described compound silk, and its parallel and warp are all weaved with 2～16 circulating units of restrainting.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR70044/2001 | 2001-11-12 | ||
| KR1020010070044A KR100328341B1 (en) | 2001-11-12 | 2001-11-12 | Highly water-absorbing conjugate yarn prepared by special yarn processing technique and woven or knit fabric using the same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1418994A true CN1418994A (en) | 2003-05-21 |
Family
ID=19715897
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN02125480A Pending CN1418994A (en) | 2001-11-12 | 2002-08-12 | Manufacture of high absorption conjugated yarn by special yarn working technology and textile thereof |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20030089097A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1312706B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2003147652A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR100328341B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1418994A (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE281546T1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE60201806T2 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2229009T3 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105442088A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-03-30 | 段宏伟 | Superfine functional fiber, manufacturing method, super-soft functional towel manufactured by means of superfine functional fiber and method |
| CN105544056A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-05-04 | 段宏伟 | Functional fabric capable of achieving super water absorption, quick-drying, super softness and natural touch feeling and preparation method thereof |
| CN109715873A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2019-05-03 | 科纺勒纺织工业公司 | Fabric reinforcements suitable for thermoplastic resin dipping method |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100398925B1 (en) * | 2002-05-02 | 2003-09-19 | 유석현 | Manufacturing method of antibiotic knitting cleaner using for microfiber |
| KR100378844B1 (en) * | 2002-08-27 | 2003-04-08 | Silver Star Corp | Fabric made of conjugate yarn with high absorbency |
| KR20040034788A (en) * | 2002-10-17 | 2004-04-29 | 이재만 | Yarn, method for manufacturing and use thereof |
| KR20030004173A (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2003-01-14 | (주)뉴크린-탑 | Highly absorbent bath gown |
| US20070218278A1 (en) * | 2004-08-04 | 2007-09-20 | Sunghoon Choi | Method for Dyeing Microfibers and Fabric Woven with Microfibers Dyed Thereby |
| ITPR20070002U1 (en) * | 2007-03-12 | 2008-09-13 | Anversa Spa | ROBE IN MICROFIBER FABRIC AND A STRUCTURE SO MADE. |
| WO2008147836A1 (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2008-12-04 | David Bradin | Production of polypropylene from renewable resources |
| US8011041B2 (en) * | 2007-09-19 | 2011-09-06 | Persimmon Scientific, Inc. | Devices for prevention of pressure ulcers |
| US7914075B2 (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2011-03-29 | Nomie Baby Llc | Infant car seat cover |
| KR101196119B1 (en) | 2009-07-15 | 2012-10-30 | 나재식 | Manufacturing Method of Nylon and Polyester Partition Yan and Weaving Method thereof |
| KR101258053B1 (en) | 2013-02-18 | 2013-04-24 | 최진화 | Cutted microfiber pile fabric has excellent absorption and adsorption ability and method of producing the same |
| WO2015028687A1 (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2015-03-05 | Funnycleaners S.L. | Device for cleaning delicate surfaces |
| CN104440803A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-03-25 | 江苏恒安电力工具有限公司 | Pull-resisting type electric tool safety belt |
| EP3199676B1 (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2021-08-11 | Clembon Co., Ltd. | Cleaning cloth produced using a fabric having cut loops |
| KR101867907B1 (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2018-06-18 | (주)서목통상 | manufacturing method of heat generating fabric in response to visible light |
| CN107663688A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-02-06 | 孚日集团股份有限公司 | A kind of hollow-out fabric and its manufacturing process |
| US12037721B2 (en) * | 2019-02-06 | 2024-07-16 | Sobel Westex | Terry fabric having surfaces with varying pile weights |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4218869A (en) * | 1978-08-17 | 1980-08-26 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Spun-like continuous multifilament yarn |
| GB2029462B (en) * | 1978-08-31 | 1983-01-19 | Oda Gosen Kogyo Kk | False-twisting system for the production of composite crimped yarn |
| US4368612A (en) * | 1979-11-13 | 1983-01-18 | Milliken Research Corporation | Apparatus for forming false twisted slubyarn |
| JPS5711229A (en) * | 1980-06-18 | 1982-01-20 | Teijin Ltd | False twisted crimped processed yarn and method |
| US4501025A (en) * | 1983-07-28 | 1985-02-26 | Lawrence Kuznetz | Composite fabric for sportswear |
| US4542619A (en) * | 1983-11-21 | 1985-09-24 | Techniservice Division, Textured Yarn Company | Core yarn and method and apparatus for making |
| US4965919A (en) * | 1988-08-31 | 1990-10-30 | Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha | Potential bulky polyester associated bundles for woven or knitted fabric and process for production thereof |
| DE4121638C2 (en) * | 1990-08-17 | 1993-11-04 | Amann & Soehne | YARN, ESPECIALLY SEWING YARN, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SUCH A YARN |
| US5307616A (en) * | 1991-08-12 | 1994-05-03 | Milliken Research Corporation | Method to manufacture a slub yarn |
| JPH09241943A (en) * | 1996-03-05 | 1997-09-16 | Toyobo Co Ltd | Highly water-absorbing woven or knitted fabric |
| JPH10110352A (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 1998-04-28 | Toyobo Co Ltd | Production of highly water absorbing woven and knitted fabric |
| WO1999037837A1 (en) * | 1998-01-27 | 1999-07-29 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Composite crimped yarn |
| US6038847A (en) * | 1998-08-27 | 2000-03-21 | Nan Ya Plastics Corporation | Process for manufacturing different shrinkage microfiber texture yarn |
| US6230524B1 (en) * | 1999-08-06 | 2001-05-15 | Supreme Elastic Corporation | Composite yarn having fusible constituent for making ravel-resistant knit article and knit article having ravel-resistant edge portion |
| JP4332272B2 (en) * | 1999-11-30 | 2009-09-16 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | Method for producing water-absorbing composite false twisted yarn and water-absorbing fabric |
-
2001
- 2001-11-12 KR KR1020010070044A patent/KR100328341B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-05-02 EP EP02009334A patent/EP1312706B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-05-02 DE DE60201806T patent/DE60201806T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-05-02 ES ES02009334T patent/ES2229009T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-05-02 AT AT02009334T patent/ATE281546T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-06-26 JP JP2002186421A patent/JP2003147652A/en active Pending
- 2002-07-19 US US10/199,146 patent/US20030089097A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-08-12 CN CN02125480A patent/CN1418994A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105442088A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-03-30 | 段宏伟 | Superfine functional fiber, manufacturing method, super-soft functional towel manufactured by means of superfine functional fiber and method |
| CN105544056A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-05-04 | 段宏伟 | Functional fabric capable of achieving super water absorption, quick-drying, super softness and natural touch feeling and preparation method thereof |
| CN109715873A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2019-05-03 | 科纺勒纺织工业公司 | Fabric reinforcements suitable for thermoplastic resin dipping method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE281546T1 (en) | 2004-11-15 |
| JP2003147652A (en) | 2003-05-21 |
| EP1312706A1 (en) | 2003-05-21 |
| DE60201806T2 (en) | 2005-10-27 |
| EP1312706B1 (en) | 2004-11-03 |
| KR100328341B1 (en) | 2002-03-13 |
| US20030089097A1 (en) | 2003-05-15 |
| ES2229009T3 (en) | 2005-04-16 |
| DE60201806D1 (en) | 2004-12-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN1418994A (en) | Manufacture of high absorption conjugated yarn by special yarn working technology and textile thereof | |
| CN1046563C (en) | Nubuck type woven fabric and method of production thereof | |
| JP6943956B2 (en) | Multi-layer fabrics and textiles | |
| TWI228160B (en) | Warp knitted fabric | |
| JP7015697B2 (en) | Multi-layered woven and knitted fabrics and textiles | |
| JP5640047B2 (en) | Processed spun yarn and woven / knitted fabric using the same | |
| JPWO2020110890A1 (en) | Fabrics and textiles | |
| JP4967627B2 (en) | Leather-like sheet and method for producing the same | |
| JP6689293B2 (en) | Knitted fabrics and textile products | |
| JP6933707B2 (en) | Fabrics and textiles | |
| JP6085799B2 (en) | Woven knitted fabric including paper yarn and method for producing the same | |
| JP4815280B2 (en) | Compound twisted yarn | |
| JP2005171427A (en) | Union cloth | |
| JP5298553B2 (en) | Mixed yarn and woven / knitted fabric using the same | |
| JP4372278B2 (en) | Strong twist warp knitted fabric | |
| JPH0813272A (en) | Core-sheath structure yarn and its production | |
| JP2008095245A (en) | Knit fabric | |
| JP2006057205A (en) | Fabric and sportswear | |
| JP2001295173A (en) | Method for producing refreshing material | |
| JP4973257B2 (en) | Leather-like sheet | |
| JP2001159051A (en) | Water absorbent fabric | |
| JP4992656B2 (en) | Leather-like sheet and method for producing the same | |
| TW202113179A (en) | Composite yarn, fabric, and fiber product | |
| JP2006002283A (en) | Elastic knitted fabric | |
| JP2005179824A (en) | Interlaced yarn |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |