CN1412467A - 原油和石脑油的运输方法及转送方法 - Google Patents
原油和石脑油的运输方法及转送方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1412467A CN1412467A CN02144221A CN02144221A CN1412467A CN 1412467 A CN1412467 A CN 1412467A CN 02144221 A CN02144221 A CN 02144221A CN 02144221 A CN02144221 A CN 02144221A CN 1412467 A CN1412467 A CN 1412467A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- naphtha
- crude oil
- mentioned
- jar
- carrier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 404
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 61
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 241001503485 Mammuthus Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000287680 Garcinia dulcis Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D3/00—Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B27/00—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers
- B63B27/24—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers of pipe-lines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B57/00—Tank or cargo hold cleaning specially adapted for vessels
- B63B57/02—Tank or cargo hold cleaning specially adapted for vessels by washing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Pipeline Systems (AREA)
- Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)
Abstract
Description
运输单价$/t | 运输吨数 | 运输成本 | |
VLCC | $20 | 5万t | $100万 |
精制油油轮 | $31 | 5万t | $155万 |
差额 | $11 | $55万 |
Claims (14)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP310149/2001 | 2001-10-05 | ||
JP2001310149 | 2001-10-05 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1412467A true CN1412467A (zh) | 2003-04-23 |
CN1266027C CN1266027C (zh) | 2006-07-26 |
Family
ID=19129174
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB021442215A Expired - Lifetime CN1266027C (zh) | 2001-10-05 | 2002-09-29 | 原油和石脑油的运输方法及转送方法 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20050087254A1 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100566206B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1266027C (zh) |
NL (1) | NL1021571C2 (zh) |
SG (2) | SG97235A1 (zh) |
TW (1) | TW571046B (zh) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1978308B (zh) * | 2006-09-13 | 2010-07-28 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院 | 液碱卸车工艺及其专用设备 |
CN105814277A (zh) * | 2013-12-17 | 2016-07-27 | 阿克解决方案公司 | 用于运输多种流体穿过主流动管道的海底充注管系统及方法 |
CN114593369A (zh) * | 2020-12-04 | 2022-06-07 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 成品油混油切割方法及装置 |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101189500B1 (ko) | 2010-05-18 | 2012-10-11 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 나프타 저장 탱크의 운영 방법 및 이를 위한 시스템 |
CN102502472A (zh) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-06-20 | 北京三兴汽车有限公司 | 五舱油车油路系统 |
CN102556691B (zh) * | 2011-12-29 | 2014-01-15 | 武船重型工程股份有限公司 | 一种钢箱梁长大节段跨越障碍滚装装船的方法 |
CN108898242B (zh) * | 2018-06-07 | 2021-07-27 | 汉谷云智(武汉)科技有限公司 | 一种多目标原油选购优化方法 |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB350850A (en) * | 1930-09-22 | 1931-06-18 | Butterworth System Inc | An improved method of and apparatus for cleaning tanks such as the cargo tanks of oil transporting vessels |
US2065462A (en) * | 1936-02-11 | 1936-12-22 | Olsson Bengt | Oil tank cleaning apparatus |
US2443721A (en) * | 1944-06-26 | 1948-06-22 | Jr Ernest D Butcher | Tank cleaning method |
US2944924A (en) * | 1957-11-05 | 1960-07-12 | Uddeholms Ab | Method of cleaning storage and transport tanks, especially ships' tanks, from oil, fat, wax and the like |
US3746023A (en) * | 1972-03-22 | 1973-07-17 | Gulf Oil Corp | Method for cleaning oil tanker holds |
NL7409461A (en) * | 1973-07-12 | 1975-01-14 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Cleaning of cargo tanks on crude oil tankers - for prevention of oil pollution in discharge of ballast |
SE393962B (sv) * | 1974-04-26 | 1977-05-31 | Joenkoepings Mek Werkstads | Foretredesvis ombord pa fartyg anordnad anleggning for lossning och lensning av last- och/eller spolvetska |
SU1101379A1 (ru) * | 1981-02-12 | 1984-07-07 | Предприятие П/Я В-2156 | Способ подготовки системы механизированной мойки грузовых танков нефтеналивного судна сырой нефтью |
SU1062122A1 (ru) * | 1982-08-06 | 1983-12-23 | Московский институт инженеров водного транспорта | Судовое устройство дл очистки междудонных балластных отсеков от донных отложений |
JPS60185691A (ja) * | 1984-03-05 | 1985-09-21 | Daiji Yoshihara | オイルタンカ−による液体輸送方法及びそれに用いる油槽内タンク |
JPS60229890A (ja) * | 1984-04-28 | 1985-11-15 | Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> | オイルタンカ− |
SU1204480A1 (ru) * | 1984-07-05 | 1986-01-15 | Астраханское центральное конструкторское бюро Министерства речного флота РСФСР | Устройство дл зачистки междудонных отсеков судна |
DE3722063A1 (de) * | 1987-07-03 | 1989-01-12 | Allweiler Ag | Verfahren und einrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens zur restentleerung von schifftanks |
SU1495203A1 (ru) * | 1987-11-23 | 1989-07-23 | Предприятие П/Я Г-4780 | Балластна система |
US5273591A (en) * | 1992-04-14 | 1993-12-28 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Method for cleaning tanker cargo tanks |
FR2797491B1 (fr) * | 1999-08-09 | 2001-09-14 | Atofina | Procede de transport de naphta dans un oleoduc de petrole brut |
US7594996B2 (en) * | 2004-01-23 | 2009-09-29 | Aquatech, Llc | Petroleum recovery and cleaning system and process |
-
2002
- 2002-09-24 TW TW091121893A patent/TW571046B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-09-27 SG SG200205860A patent/SG97235A1/en unknown
- 2002-09-27 SG SG200406107-3A patent/SG135963A1/en unknown
- 2002-09-29 CN CNB021442215A patent/CN1266027C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-01 NL NL1021571A patent/NL1021571C2/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-10-04 KR KR1020020060440A patent/KR100566206B1/ko active IP Right Grant
-
2004
- 2004-04-23 US US10/830,439 patent/US20050087254A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1978308B (zh) * | 2006-09-13 | 2010-07-28 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院 | 液碱卸车工艺及其专用设备 |
CN105814277A (zh) * | 2013-12-17 | 2016-07-27 | 阿克解决方案公司 | 用于运输多种流体穿过主流动管道的海底充注管系统及方法 |
CN105814277B (zh) * | 2013-12-17 | 2019-06-14 | 阿克解决方案公司 | 用于运输多种流体穿过主流动管道的海底充注管系统及方法 |
CN114593369A (zh) * | 2020-12-04 | 2022-06-07 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 成品油混油切割方法及装置 |
CN114593369B (zh) * | 2020-12-04 | 2024-05-07 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 成品油混油切割方法及装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL1021571A1 (nl) | 2003-04-11 |
KR100566206B1 (ko) | 2006-03-29 |
NL1021571C2 (nl) | 2003-05-01 |
SG135963A1 (en) | 2007-10-29 |
US20050087254A1 (en) | 2005-04-28 |
TW571046B (en) | 2004-01-11 |
CN1266027C (zh) | 2006-07-26 |
KR20030029496A (ko) | 2003-04-14 |
SG97235A1 (en) | 2003-07-18 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: IDEMITSU OIL TANKER CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: IDEMITSU KOSAN CO., LTD. IDEMITSU OIL TANKER CO., LTD. Effective date: 20050701 |
|
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20050701 Address after: Tokyo, Japan Applicant after: IDEMITSU KOSAN Co.,Ltd. Co-applicant after: Luminous Tanker Co. Address before: Tokyo, Japan Applicant before: IDEMITSU PETROCHEMICAL Co.,Ltd. Co-applicant before: IDEMITSU KOSAN Co.,Ltd. Co-applicant before: Luminous Tanker Co. |
|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20060726 |
|
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |