CN1391803A - Rubber production promoter for rubber tree - Google Patents
Rubber production promoter for rubber tree Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1391803A CN1391803A CN 02123812 CN02123812A CN1391803A CN 1391803 A CN1391803 A CN 1391803A CN 02123812 CN02123812 CN 02123812 CN 02123812 A CN02123812 A CN 02123812A CN 1391803 A CN1391803 A CN 1391803A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rubber
- bamboo grows
- ethrel
- tree
- benzenesulfonamide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The rubber producing promoter for rubber tree is prepared by mixing tritheylamine, oxythiophenyl amide, carboxymenthyl cellulose and water, into which ethylene and/or nutrient may be also added. The composite promoter is painted to newly cut face and line and can increase the rubber yield by 20-40 % and each painting can result in yield increasing effect sustained for over and month, raise dry rubber content and reduce bark death rate and has no side effect.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to the technical field that promotes that the natural rubber tree produces glue.
Background technology:
Bamboo grows is the high megaphanerophyte in the tropical rain forest, original producton location Brazil Amazon River basin.Behind the artificial introducing and planting, its major product is a natural rubber, and general individual plant is produced dried glue 1kg per year, but indivedual " miracle bamboo grows " also arranged, and individual plant is produced dried glue per year up to 50～120kg.Be to promote bamboo grows fecund glue, in past, uses ethrel (Ethrel) in a large number both at home and abroad or spread on new face of bamboo grows and secant, with stimulation bamboo grows increase binder removal amount with the output stimulant of nutriments such as ethrel and ammonium molybdate as main body; Also there is report to be applied on new face of bamboo grows and the secant to play production-increasing function with high-yield plant element, ethrel and rare earth molybdenum mixed liquor.At present, being used to stimulate the main component of the medicament of bamboo grows fecund glue in the production is ethrel, and the valid density of use is 1%～5%.
Ethrel is a trade name, and its active ingredient is 2 chloroethyl phosphoric acid [ClCH
2CH
2PO (OH)
2], belonging to the low toxicity medicine, its lethal dose (promptly killing 50% dose for the examination plant) is 4000mg/kg (fresh weight); The tool highly acid.After bamboo grows was used ethrel, the ethene that is decomposed stimulated bamboo grows to increase substantially the binder removal amount, has prolonged the binder removal time, had reached the purpose that stimulates the bamboo grows volume increase.Ethrel is not a bamboo grows biosynthesis promoter, nutrient component that neither bamboo grows, and it is a kind of old and feeble agent.After using ethrel, content of starch all descends significantly in the bark of rubbery trunk and the xylem, and the sugared content in the latex then improves relatively, employs significantly and stocks sugar; The corpora flava rupture index of bamboo grows reduces by 45%, and silt index reduces by 31%, and the binder removal effect of reinforcing rubber tree milk pipe prolongs the binder removal time and produced yield increasing effect.Yet, excessive binder removal can cause the biosynthesis of latex of panama rubber tree and binder removal to lose balance, the long-term ethrel that uses stimulates bamboo grows to increase the binder removal amount, can make and produce a series of physiological change in the bamboo grows body,, reduce dry rubber content and viscosity of latex, latex dust wall thickening and expansion as enlarging the binder removal influence surface significantly, contract in the binder removal line and Duo 10%～15% than the strain number of the bamboo grows of not executing ethrel, the water pocket skin is destroyed, and rubber tapping tree wound is difficult for healing, increases the dead skin rate of bamboo grows.These factors all make bamboo grows progressively lose and produce the glue ability, shorten the bamboo grows economic life.In order to reduce the side effect of ethrel, successively work out compound ethrel, production-increasing component for rubber tree, ethrel and rare earth molybdenum mixed liquor etc. both at home and abroad as the bamboo grows yield-increasing modifying agent, use ethrel but all be unable to do without.
Summary of the invention:
Rubber production promoter for rubber tree of the present invention, its objective is be applied to bamboo grows after, the biosynthesis ability of bamboo grows was improved greatly, increase the bamboo grows gum yield, keep that latex in the bamboo grows body is synthetic to be in equilibrium condition with binder removal; Can reduce the bamboo grows dead skin disease again and take place, impel the bamboo grows high and stable yields.
A kind of rubber production promoter for rubber tree, it contains triethylamine (C
8H
15N), oxygen benzenesulfonamide (C
6H
8O
2N
2S), carboxymethyl cellulose.
A kind of rubber production promoter for rubber tree, it contains triethylamine (C
8H
15N), oxygen benzenesulfonamide (C
6H
8O
2N
2S), carboxymethyl cellulose, it can determine to add nutriment nitrogen and/or phosphorus and/or potassium and/or calcium and/or magnesium and/or boron and/or zinc and/or molybdenum according to bamboo grows blade and soil nutritional diagnosis result, uses total amount to account for 1.0%～3.0% of rubber production promoter for rubber tree.Rubber production promoter for rubber tree of the present invention also can and be adopted the needs of glue situation according to the bamboo grows growth, adds an amount of ethrel.
The present invention selects triethylamine (C for use
8H
15N), oxygen benzenesulfonamide (C
6H
8O
2N
2S), the bamboo grows promoter of the glue that is mixed with of carboxymethyl cellulose and water, also can according to the bamboo grows growth with adopt the needs of glue situation, adds an amount of ethrel, the addition of ethrel is about to produce and goes up 1/3 of use ethrel concentration.
Nutriment of the present invention is nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, boron, zinc, molybdenum, uses total amount to account for 1.0%～3.0% of rubber production promoter for rubber tree.The kind and the quantity of the nutriment that adds are determined according to bamboo grows blade and soil nutritional diagnosis result.Bamboo grows could healthy growth when the plantation soil nutrient reached following index: full nitrogen 0.08%～0.14%, rapid available phosphorus 5～8ppm, available potassium 40～60ppm, effectively boron 0.15～0.25ppm, effectively zinc 1.5～2.0ppm, effectively molybdenum 0.2～0.25ppm.Bamboo grows healthy growth, the normal bamboo grows leaf nutrition of output index are: nitrogen 3.2%～3.4%, phosphorus 0.21%～0.23%, potassium 0.9%～1.1%, calcium 0.6%～1.0%, magnesium 0.35%～0.45%.The nutriment that then adds corresponding shortage when bamboo grows leaf nutrition and plantation soil nutrient content the following person of normal value index.
Triethylamine of the present invention and oxygen benzenesulfonamide are plant growth regulating substances, with growth and development of plants confidential relation are arranged, stable and protection cell amplifying nucleic acid, protein big molecules such as (enzymes); The division of regulating cell, and can remove the interior free radical of body, the protection cell membrane, delaying cell aging is resisted environment stress, therefore can strengthen the metabolic activity of cell, promotes growth and development of plant.Carboxymethyl cellulose can be used as thickener, strengthens the adhesiveness of pharmacy application, improves the absorbing capacity of rubber tree cut in the face of medicament.
Nutriment nitrogen of the present invention is the chlorophyllous component of bamboo grows, is beneficial to the formation of photosynthesis and sugar, promotes bamboo grows body intracellular metabolic; Phosphorus participates in many important metabolic activities in the bamboo grows body, and as the transportation and the transport process of photosynthesis, respiration, metabolite, rubber synthetic etc. can be improved drought resistance and the cold-hartliness of bamboo grows; Potassium can be strengthened bamboo grows photosynthesis, and the activation amylosynthease promotes the absorption to nitrogen, helps the formation of protein, strengthens bamboo grows and produces glue, binder removal and resistance against diseases; Magnesium is chlorophyllous component, participates in metabolism, the activity of enzyme and the formation of nucleoprotein of phosphatide, can improve the cold-hartliness of bamboo grows.Trace element molybdenum, boron, zinc etc. all are the components of enzyme, and bamboo grows growth and product glue are all had effect preferably.As molybdenum bamboo grows had the promotion production-increasing function, the control dead skin disease.Zinc can promote the bamboo grows leaf growth, prevents and treats powdery mildew and chlorophyll content increases.Boron can strengthen the vigor of enzyme, improves dry rubber content, increases latex output.
Each constituent content of rubber production promoter for rubber tree of the present invention is: triethylamine 500～2000mg/kg, and oxygen benzenesulfonamide 3000～5000mg/kg, carboxymethyl cellulose 1.5%～3.0%, all the other are water.
Each constituent content of rubber production promoter for rubber tree of the present invention is: triethylamine 500～2000mg/kg, and oxygen benzenesulfonamide 3000～5000mg/kg, nutriment 1%～3%, carboxymethyl cellulose 1.5%～3.0%, all the other are water.Generally speaking, the prescription of above-mentioned medicament can satisfy the needs that bamboo grows produces glue and improves output, but if cut the woods section by force before bamboo grows upgrades, can add ethrel in prescription, the working concentration of general ethrel is about to produce goes up 1/3 of use ethrel concentration.
In rubber production promoter for rubber tree when preparation, progressively add carboxymethyl cellulose in the entry earlier, stirs evenly after waiting to soak into dispersion, and concentration in accordance with regulations adds triethylamine, oxygen benzenesulfonamide and bamboo grows nutriment immediately, also can add subsequently in the time of need adding ethrel.Treat to be loaded in the plastic tank after medicament fully stirs evenly standby.Medicament is coated on the new face and secant of bamboo grows during use.
Advantage of the present invention is according to the characteristics of synthetic latex and binder removal in bamboo grows physio-biochemical characteristics and the bamboo grows body, rationally selects plant growth regulator and plant nutrient substance for use, uses formulated a kind of new rubber production promoter for rubber tree such as adhesion agent.Rubber production promoter for rubber tree is spread on the new face of bamboo grows and on the secant, can improve the chlorophyll content of bamboo grows leaf significantly, strengthened intensity of photosynthesis, the vigor of enzyme in the activation latex promotes latex synthetic, thereby improves latex output.The bamboo grows nutriment can compensate discharges latex because of rubber tapping and causes bamboo grows to lack required nutriment, and the balance bamboo grows produces in glue and the binder removal process contradiction to the nutriment demand.After medicament of the present invention spreads, increase production dried glue 20%～40%, improve 2 percentage points of dry rubber contents than the bamboo grows output stimulant of routine, and the rubber tapping tree does not have long gummosis, has no side effect, and the raising of latex enzyme activity reaches 0.5 times, sulphur in the latex, alcohol, Phos, total solid all significantly increase.Bamboo grows dead skin rate reduces 1～4 percentage point.Simultaneously, cost is low during this pharmacy application, and benefit is big, open to cut bamboo grows and use the back per hectare and increase production dried glue 0.3～0.4t, and net income 0.2～0.5 ten thousand yuan, remarkable in economical benefits has good practical value.In addition, the use of this medicament can reduce relatively because of using with the side effect of ethrel as the bamboo grows output stimulant of main body, and also corresponding minimizing is quickened old and feeble effect because of using ethrel to bamboo grows, prolongs the economic life of bamboo grows.
Embodiment:
Implement can select following different prescription for use with nutrition condition according to the growth of the bamboo grows of being used when of the present invention:
Prescription one: get triethylamine 2g, oxygen benzenesulfonamide 3g, nutriment 30g, carboxymethyl cellulose 20g, water 945g; Earlier carboxymethyl cellulose is slowly added in the entry, stir evenly after waiting to soak into dispersion, add triethylamine, oxygen benzenesulfonamide and nutriment immediately, stirring is the medicament 1000g of agglutination.This medicament contains 2000mg/kg triethylamine, 3000mg/kg oxygen benzenesulfonamide, 3% nutriment, 2% carboxymethyl cellulose.
Prescription two: if the soup 1000g of preparation formula one, desirable 2000mg/kg triethylamine 2g, 3000mg/kg oxygen benzenesulfonamide 3g, 3% nutriment 30g, 2% carboxymethyl cellulose 20g, 0.5% ethrel (contains 40% 2 chloroethyl phosphoric acid 12.5g, water 932.5g.During preparation, carboxymethyl cellulose being added to the water, stirring evenly after waiting to soak into dispersion, add triethylamine, oxygen benzenesulfonamide, nutriment and ethrel immediately, stir while adding, is the rubber production promoter for rubber tree of agglutination after waiting to stir.
During use, with brush rubber production promoter for rubber tree is coated with and imposes on new face of bamboo grows and the secant, the about 2cm of width, it is 2g that every strain is coated with formulation rate at every turn, spreads between the 5～October in every year, spreads 1～2 time in every month, spreads back 24～48h and just can tap rubber.
Opening before age or middle age cut the tree use during the medicament of prescription one was suitable for, and because of not containing ethrel in the medicament, can avoid the rubber tapping tree long gummosis to occur, and can reduce the generation that dead skin is set.Split behind this pharmacy application and cut the good result that bamboo grows can reach foster tree rubber tapping.
Prescription two medicament contains ethrel, is suitable for old-age group and opens and cut tree and use, and especially upgrades the strong jog section of gum, at this moment needs the voluminous as far as possible glue of bamboo grows, is not afraid of long gummosis and dead skin disease takes place, and is not afraid of bamboo grows and quickens old and feeble.Some months before gum upgrades uses more suitable.
Prescription three: get triethylamine 2g, oxygen benzenesulfonamide 3g, carboxymethyl cellulose 20g, water 975g; Earlier carboxymethyl cellulose is slowly added in the entry, stir evenly after waiting to soak into dispersion, add triethylamine, oxygen benzenesulfonamide and nutriment immediately, stirring is the medicament 1000g of agglutination.This medicament contains 2000mg/kg triethylamine, 3000mg/kg oxygen benzenesulfonamide, 2% carboxymethyl cellulose.
Prescription four: get triethylamine 1g, oxygen benzenesulfonamide 4g, carboxymethyl cellulose 15g, water 980g; Earlier carboxymethyl cellulose is slowly added in the entry, stir evenly after waiting to soak into dispersion, add triethylamine, oxygen benzenesulfonamide and nutriment immediately, stirring is the medicament 1000g of agglutination.
Prescription five: get triethylamine 0.5g, oxygen benzenesulfonamide 5g, carboxymethyl cellulose 30g, water 964.5g; Earlier carboxymethyl cellulose is slowly added in the entry, stir evenly after waiting to soak into dispersion, add triethylamine, oxygen benzenesulfonamide and nutriment immediately, stirring is the medicament 1000g of agglutination.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of rubber production promoter for rubber tree is characterized in that containing triethylamine, oxygen benzenesulfonamide, carboxymethyl cellulose and water.
2, promoter according to claim 1 is characterized in that containing 500～2000mg/kg triethylamine, 2000～5000mg/kg oxygen benzenesulfonamide, 1.5%～3.0% carboxymethyl cellulose.
3, promoter according to claim 1 is characterized in that adding nitrogen and/or phosphorus and/or potassium and/or calcium and/or magnesium and/or boron and/or zinc and/or molybdenum, and addition is 1～3%.
4, promoter according to claim 1 is characterized in that adding ethrel, and addition is 0.5%～1.0%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB02123812XA CN1169439C (en) | 2002-07-04 | 2002-07-04 | Rubber production promoter for rubber tree |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB02123812XA CN1169439C (en) | 2002-07-04 | 2002-07-04 | Rubber production promoter for rubber tree |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1391803A true CN1391803A (en) | 2003-01-22 |
| CN1169439C CN1169439C (en) | 2004-10-06 |
Family
ID=4745228
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB02123812XA Expired - Fee Related CN1169439C (en) | 2002-07-04 | 2002-07-04 | Rubber production promoter for rubber tree |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1169439C (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101036473B (en) * | 2007-04-24 | 2010-04-21 | 邱启泉 | Rubber nutrition stimulating production promoter |
| CN102197828A (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-09-28 | 韩海泉 | Stimulating paint composed of low doses of microelements and used for rapid synthesis of rubber |
| CN102613241A (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2012-08-01 | 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 | Preparation method of rubber tree compound irritant |
| CN101743965B (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2012-09-05 | 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 | Compound preparation for controlling rubber tree trunk phloem necrosis and preparation method thereof |
| CN114600906A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-06-10 | 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 | Rubber tree rubber discharge regulator and application thereof |
-
2002
- 2002-07-04 CN CNB02123812XA patent/CN1169439C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101036473B (en) * | 2007-04-24 | 2010-04-21 | 邱启泉 | Rubber nutrition stimulating production promoter |
| CN101743965B (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2012-09-05 | 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 | Compound preparation for controlling rubber tree trunk phloem necrosis and preparation method thereof |
| CN102197828A (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-09-28 | 韩海泉 | Stimulating paint composed of low doses of microelements and used for rapid synthesis of rubber |
| CN102197828B (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2013-06-26 | 韩海泉 | Stimulating paint composed of low doses of microelements and used for rapid synthesis of rubber |
| CN102613241A (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2012-08-01 | 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 | Preparation method of rubber tree compound irritant |
| CN114600906A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-06-10 | 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 | Rubber tree rubber discharge regulator and application thereof |
| CN114600906B (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2023-05-02 | 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 | Rubber discharging regulator for rubber tree and application |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1169439C (en) | 2004-10-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA2764253C (en) | Bioorganic preparation for processing plants (variants) | |
| CN102850142B (en) | Sugarcane pesticidal compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102503706A (en) | Sugarcane fertilizer for preventing and treating soil insects and production method thereof | |
| CN107188750A (en) | A kind of sweet potato fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN1911869A (en) | Leaf fertilizer containing amino acid and its preparation method | |
| CN104672014A (en) | Special package fertilizer for sweet pomelo and fertilizing method thereof | |
| CN104641900A (en) | Planting method for selenium-enriched wheat | |
| CN103641592A (en) | Paddy rice rice blast-resistant selenium-rich yield-increasing agent and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102584429B (en) | High-concentration ecological compound fertilizer, preparation method and application in agricultural and forestry production | |
| CN107593276A (en) | A kind of selenium-enriched agaricus bisporus cultivation matrix | |
| CN103477832A (en) | Planting method for increasing corn yield | |
| CN106748172A (en) | Corn fertilizers | |
| CN104692926A (en) | High-activity multi-functional special pole coating agent for fruit trees | |
| CN100410216C (en) | Nutriment for tobacco leaves, and prepartion method | |
| CN106116830A (en) | A kind of Hylocereus undatus graft union agent and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103833477B (en) | Residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer and preparation method thereof falls in a kind of garlic production promoting desinsection | |
| CN1218909C (en) | Anti salt and alkali paddy rice seedling strengthening fertilizer | |
| CN1169439C (en) | Rubber production promoter for rubber tree | |
| CN112075455B (en) | Efficient antitranspirant and application method thereof in full-crown transplanting of big trees | |
| CN1265703C (en) | Rubber yield promoter for rubber tree | |
| CN100345802C (en) | Sweet potato nutrient and its preparation method | |
| CN105503363A (en) | Compound biological bacterial manure special for Konjak and preparation method of compound biological bacterial manure | |
| CN107488079A (en) | Amino acid microbial envelope fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN110436988A (en) | A kind of bacteria fermentation type high phosphorus masson pine fertilizer, preparation method and its application method | |
| CN102351597A (en) | Fulvic acid organic fertilizer |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |