CN1386717A - Hollow brick made of regenerated light aggregate concrete and its production method - Google Patents
Hollow brick made of regenerated light aggregate concrete and its production method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1386717A CN1386717A CN01113626A CN01113626A CN1386717A CN 1386717 A CN1386717 A CN 1386717A CN 01113626 A CN01113626 A CN 01113626A CN 01113626 A CN01113626 A CN 01113626A CN 1386717 A CN1386717 A CN 1386717A
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- hollow brick
- aggregate concrete
- brick made
- regenerated light
- light aggregate
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
A hollow brick is made of cement, regenerated light aggregate, auxiliaries and additive through crushing, proportional mixing, stirring, shaping and curing. Its advantages are reuse of waste, low cost and excellent performance.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of building brick and production method.
It is main raw material that existing building brick generally adopts clay, causes a large amount of soils to be ruined, and a large amount of on the other hand brick fields is useless, inferior brick and tile and urban architecture waste residue can't be handled, and becomes big public hazards.The shortcoming that existing small-sized concrete building block exists building easily to produce heat, split, leak, and standard clay brick unit weight is big, the speed of building by laying bricks or stones is slow.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of utilization of waste material, hollow brick made of regenerated light aggregate concrete and production method thereof that performance is good.
The present invention also aims to provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, unit weight light, build the efficient height by laying bricks or stones, and the hollow brick made of regenerated light aggregate concrete and the production method thereof of heat insulation property, good permeability.
Technical solution of the present invention is:
A kind of hollow brick made of regenerated light aggregate concrete, its feature: form by following composition by weight:
Cement 10~25%, subsidiary material 10~50%, be equivalent to the additive of cement amount 0~10%, surplus is the regeneration light-weight aggregate.
The regeneration light-weight aggregate be give up, inferior brick and tile and/or building waste residue, subsidiary material are one or more in cinder, flyash, aerating concrete particle, the sand.Additive is one or more in water reducer, hardening accelerator, the fluidizer.Water reducer is M type water reducer or builds 1 water reducer, and hardening accelerator is trolamine-sodium-chlor complex accelerator or the compound subzero temperature hardening accelerator of Sodium Nitrite-sodium sulfate, and fluidizer is the sodium abietate foaming agent.
Brick hole number is 1~4, wall thickness 20~25mm, the thick 15~20mm of rib, length and width, the thick 190mm of being respectively, 190mm, 90mm or length and width, thick 240mm, 115mm, the 90mm of being respectively.
A kind of production method of hollow brick made of regenerated light aggregate concrete, its feature: in turn include the following steps:
1. broken, batch mixes: press column weight amount proportioning with other component after the light-weight aggregate fragmentation of will regenerating and mix: the regeneration light-weight aggregate of cement 10~25%, subsidiary material 10~50%, the additive that is equivalent to cement amount 0~10% and surplus;
2. stir, moulding: with the back vibrating forming machine vibratory compaction that stirs of above-mentioned compound;
3. maintenance: with ordinary method natural curing 20~30 days or with conventional steam protecting method maintenance natural curing 20~30 days again after 6~12 hours.
The regeneration light-weight aggregate be give up, inferior brick and tile and/or building waste residue, subsidiary material are one or more in cinder, flyash, aerating concrete particle, the sand, additive is one or more in water reducer, hardening accelerator, the fluidizer.Water reducer is M type water reducer or builds 1 water reducer, and hardening accelerator is trolamine-sodium-chlor complex accelerator or the compound subzero temperature hardening accelerator of Sodium Nitrite-sodium sulfate, and fluidizer is the sodium abietate foaming agent.Or adopt water reducer, hardening accelerator, the fluidizer of other type.Brick hole number is 1~4, wall thickness 20~25mm, the thick 15~20mm of rib, length and width, the thick 190mm of being respectively, 190mm, 90mm or length and width, thick 240mm, 115mm, the 90mm of being respectively.
The present invention makes full use of industrial residue, not only can save a large amount of clay resources, natural sand and stone resources, simultaneously to the protection environment, reduce energy dissipation and all will play active effect, meet national industrial policies and wall changes policy; Product structure of the present invention is reasonable, excellent performance, both kept the advantage that small-sized concrete hollow block intensity height, unit weight are light, build efficient height, labor and material saving by laying bricks or stones, kept characteristics such as structural clay tile thermal and insulating performance and permeability are good, and comfortable for living again, overcome that small-sized concrete building block building easily produces heat, the shortcoming of splitting, leaking and overcome that clay brick is ruined field brickmaking, wasted energy, unit weight is big, build slow-footed defective by laying bricks or stones.When product of the present invention is built by laying bricks or stones, horizontal placement, contact surface is big, improves the globality of masonry, thereby improves shearing resistance, the anti-pressure ability of masonry.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
1. broken, batch mixes: will give up, press column weight amount proportioning with other component after the inferior brick and tile fragmentation and mixes: the giving up of cement 22%, cinder 30%, the trolamine-sodium-chlor complex accelerator that is equivalent to cement amount 0.55% and surplus, inferior brick and tile.
2. stir, moulding: with the back vibrating forming machine vibratory compaction that stirs of above-mentioned compound;
3. maintenance: with ordinary method natural curing 20~30 days (example 20,23,26,28,30 days) or with natural curing 20~30 days (example 20,23,26,28,30 days) again after the conventional steam protecting method maintenance 6~12 hours (example 6,8,10,12 hours).Get product, through unload plate, piling can use.
Making finished product is made up of following composition by weight: useless, the inferior brick and tile of cement 22%, cinder 30%, the trolamine-sodium-chlor complex accelerator that is equivalent to cement amount 0.55% and surplus.Finished bricks hole number is 1~4 (1,2,3,4 of examples), wall thickness 20~25mm (example 20,22,23,25mm), the thick 15~20mm of rib (example 15,18,20mm), length and width, thick 190mm, 190mm, the 90mm of being respectively.(or length and width, thick 240mm, 115mm, the 90mm of being respectively)
Embodiment 2:
Each component and proportioning adopt: cement 12%, cinder 20%, flyash 20%, the compound subzero temperature hardening accelerator of Sodium Nitrite-sodium sulfate that is equivalent to cement amount 8% and the building waste residue of surplus.All the other are all with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
Each component and proportioning adopt: cement 15%, cinder 20%, flyash 10%, sand 20%, be equivalent to building 1 water reducer, being equivalent to the building waste residue of the sodium abietate foaming agent of cement amount 3.62%, useless time brick and tile 20% and surplus of cement amount 1%.All the other are all with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4:
Each component and proportioning adopt: cement 18%, flyash 10%, sand 10%, the M type water reducer that is equivalent to cement amount 0.25% and the building waste residue of surplus.All the other are all with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5:
Each component and proportioning adopt: cement 10%, useless time brick and tile 40%, building waste residue 40%, sand 10%.All the other are all with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 6:
Each component and proportioning adopt: the useless time brick and tile of cement 25%, cinder 10%, sand 10%, aerating concrete particle 10%, the sodium abietate foaming agent that is equivalent to cement amount 5% and surplus.All the other are all with embodiment 1.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of hollow brick made of regenerated light aggregate concrete is characterized in that: be made up of following composition by weight: cement 10~25%, subsidiary material 10~50%, be equivalent to the additive of cement amount 0~10%, surplus is the regeneration light-weight aggregate.
2, hollow brick made of regenerated light aggregate concrete according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the regeneration light-weight aggregate be give up, inferior brick and tile and/or building waste residue, subsidiary material are one or more in cinder, flyash, aerating concrete particle, the sand.
3, hollow brick made of regenerated light aggregate concrete according to claim 1 is characterized in that: additive is one or more in water reducer, hardening accelerator, the fluidizer.
4, hollow brick made of regenerated light aggregate concrete according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: water reducer is M type water reducer or builds 1 water reducer, hardening accelerator is trolamine-sodium-chlor complex accelerator or the compound subzero temperature hardening accelerator of Sodium Nitrite-sodium sulfate, and fluidizer is the sodium abietate foaming agent.
5, according to claim 1,2 or 3 described hollow brick made of regenerated light aggregate concrete, it is characterized in that: brick hole number is 1~4, wall thickness 20~25mm, the thick 15~20mm of rib.
6, hollow brick made of regenerated light aggregate concrete according to claim 5 is characterized in that: length and width, the thick 190mm of being respectively, 190mm, 90mm.
7, hollow brick made of regenerated light aggregate concrete according to claim 5 is characterized in that: length and width, the thick 240mm of being respectively, 115mm, 90mm.
8, a kind of production method of hollow brick made of regenerated light aggregate concrete is characterized in that: in turn include the following steps:
1. broken, batch mixes: press column weight amount proportioning with other component after the light-weight aggregate fragmentation of will regenerating and mix: the regeneration light-weight aggregate of cement 10~25%, subsidiary material 10~50%, the additive that is equivalent to cement amount 0~10% and surplus.
2. stir, moulding: with the compound back vibrating forming machine vibratory compaction that stirs;
3. maintenance: with ordinary method natural curing 20~30 days or with conventional steam protecting method maintenance natural curing 20~30 days again after 6~12 hours.
9, the production method of hollow brick made of regenerated light aggregate concrete according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: the regeneration light-weight aggregate be give up, inferior brick and tile and/or building waste residue, subsidiary material are one or more in cinder, flyash, aerating concrete particle, the sand, and additive is one or more in water reducer, hardening accelerator, the fluidizer.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN01113626A CN1386717A (en) | 2001-05-17 | 2001-05-17 | Hollow brick made of regenerated light aggregate concrete and its production method |
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CN01113626A CN1386717A (en) | 2001-05-17 | 2001-05-17 | Hollow brick made of regenerated light aggregate concrete and its production method |
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CN1386717A true CN1386717A (en) | 2002-12-25 |
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CN01113626A Pending CN1386717A (en) | 2001-05-17 | 2001-05-17 | Hollow brick made of regenerated light aggregate concrete and its production method |
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Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101864716A (en) * | 2010-07-13 | 2010-10-20 | 深圳市绿发鹏程环保科技有限公司 | Pavior brick produced by utilizing building wastes and preparation method thereof |
CN101525923B (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2011-02-09 | 贵阳白云耀筑新型建筑材料厂 | Light aggregate compound heat preserving building blocks |
CN101363263B (en) * | 2007-08-07 | 2011-12-14 | 刘贵堂 | Bearing brick of building wall, manufacturing method thereof and applications |
CN102296744A (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2011-12-28 | 葛恒闯 | Composite insulating building block |
CN102491696A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-06-13 | 天津市裕川建筑材料制品有限公司 | Lightweight aggregate block made from waste clay bricks and preparation method thereof |
CN102603261A (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2012-07-25 | 厦门中致胜节能科技有限公司 | Method for preparing regenerated heat-insulation brick |
CN102964093A (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2013-03-13 | 沈阳理工大学 | Recycled concrete brick and preparation method thereof |
CN104211368A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-12-17 | 五河鼎顺新型建材有限公司 | Lightweight hollow brick and making method thereof |
CN104261857A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2015-01-07 | 广东新谷科技有限公司 | Thermal insulation soundproof regenerated building block and preparation technology thereof |
CN105859316A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-08-17 | 陆玉如 | Air-added brick with high compression strength |
CN107098638A (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-08-29 | 越艳 | Insulation blocks containing building waste aggregate and preparation method thereof |
CN107265991A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-10-20 | 合肥片美环保科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection and energy saving azulejo watt and preparation method thereof |
CN113087457A (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-07-09 | 中交武汉港湾工程设计研究院有限公司 | Foamed light soil using coal cinder as raw material and preparation method thereof |
-
2001
- 2001-05-17 CN CN01113626A patent/CN1386717A/en active Pending
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101363263B (en) * | 2007-08-07 | 2011-12-14 | 刘贵堂 | Bearing brick of building wall, manufacturing method thereof and applications |
CN101525923B (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2011-02-09 | 贵阳白云耀筑新型建筑材料厂 | Light aggregate compound heat preserving building blocks |
CN101864716A (en) * | 2010-07-13 | 2010-10-20 | 深圳市绿发鹏程环保科技有限公司 | Pavior brick produced by utilizing building wastes and preparation method thereof |
CN102296744B (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2013-04-03 | 葛恒闯 | Composite insulating building block |
CN102296744A (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2011-12-28 | 葛恒闯 | Composite insulating building block |
CN102491696A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-06-13 | 天津市裕川建筑材料制品有限公司 | Lightweight aggregate block made from waste clay bricks and preparation method thereof |
CN102603261A (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2012-07-25 | 厦门中致胜节能科技有限公司 | Method for preparing regenerated heat-insulation brick |
CN102964093A (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2013-03-13 | 沈阳理工大学 | Recycled concrete brick and preparation method thereof |
CN104211368A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-12-17 | 五河鼎顺新型建材有限公司 | Lightweight hollow brick and making method thereof |
CN104261857A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2015-01-07 | 广东新谷科技有限公司 | Thermal insulation soundproof regenerated building block and preparation technology thereof |
CN105859316A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-08-17 | 陆玉如 | Air-added brick with high compression strength |
CN107098638A (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-08-29 | 越艳 | Insulation blocks containing building waste aggregate and preparation method thereof |
CN107265991A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-10-20 | 合肥片美环保科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection and energy saving azulejo watt and preparation method thereof |
CN113087457A (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-07-09 | 中交武汉港湾工程设计研究院有限公司 | Foamed light soil using coal cinder as raw material and preparation method thereof |
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