CN101525923B - Light aggregate compound heat preserving building blocks - Google Patents

Light aggregate compound heat preserving building blocks Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101525923B
CN101525923B CN2009103015648A CN200910301564A CN101525923B CN 101525923 B CN101525923 B CN 101525923B CN 2009103015648 A CN2009103015648 A CN 2009103015648A CN 200910301564 A CN200910301564 A CN 200910301564A CN 101525923 B CN101525923 B CN 101525923B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
building blocks
light aggregate
compound heat
heat preserving
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009103015648A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101525923A (en
Inventor
赖跃筑
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GUIYANG BAIYUN YAOZHU NEW-TYPE BUILDING MATERIAL PLANT
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GUIYANG BAIYUN YAOZHU NEW-TYPE BUILDING MATERIAL PLANT
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Application filed by GUIYANG BAIYUN YAOZHU NEW-TYPE BUILDING MATERIAL PLANT filed Critical GUIYANG BAIYUN YAOZHU NEW-TYPE BUILDING MATERIAL PLANT
Priority to CN2009103015648A priority Critical patent/CN101525923B/en
Publication of CN101525923A publication Critical patent/CN101525923A/en
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Publication of CN101525923B publication Critical patent/CN101525923B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Abstract

The invention relates to light aggregate compound heat-preserving building blocks and a manufacturing method thereof. The building blocks comprise hollow blocks, and holes of the hollow blocks is filled with foaming concrete; the building blocks comprise raw materials with the following proportioning by weight: 4-7 parts of red mud, 25-35 parts of pulverized fuel ash, 25-35 parts of cement, 4-10 parts of silica sand, 4-7 parts of stone dust, 4-10 parts of phosphorus slag powder, and 4-7 parts of plaster. The raw materials are pressed into unburned bricks, and filled with the foaming concrete and receive natural curing, thus obtaining the building blocks. The main raw materials of the invention are pulverized fuel ash, red mud and phosphorus slag powder which are wastes, thus improving utilization rate of wastes, reducing occupancy of resources and being environment-friendly and economical; the light aggregate compound heat-preserving building blocks are characterized by sound insulation, heat insulation, light weight, convenient transportation and convenient construction, therefore, outer walls made of the building blocks need no heat preservation process, thus not only reducing working procedures and saving costs. As a result, the invention has fine social, environmental and economic benefits.

Description

A kind of light aggregate compound heat preserving building blocks
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wall body building material and preparation method thereof, particularly relate to a kind of light wall brick with industrial waste flyash, red mud and phosphorus slag powder preparation.
Background technology
Flyash is the discarded object of power plant production discharging, and red mud is the discarded object that aluminium manufacturer produces the alumina discharging, and phosphorus slag powder is the discarded object of phosphorus ore factory discharging, and these discarded objects not only need land occupation to stack, and also environment are polluted.Therefore how to utilize these discarded objects, when reducing pollution, increase the resources of production, just become the problem that people pay close attention to.At present, though being arranged, some utilize flyash, red mud and phosphorus slag powder to make the technology of light-weight brick, but the light-weight brick of these fabrication techniques is functions such as not insulation, sound insulation generally, therefore the exterior wall with the brick one-tenth of this class need increase insulation, sound insulation operation, not only makes the redundant complexity of operation but also make the user increase cost.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, a kind of light aggregate compound heat preserving building blocks and preparation method thereof is provided.It is primary raw material that this method adopts the flyash of power plant discharging, the red mud of aluminium manufacturer's discharging and the discarded object phosphorus slag powder of phosphorus ore factory discharging, makes with the method for baking-free.Utilized waste material, expanded resource, avoided pollution once more environment.This light aggregate compound heat preserving building blocks has characteristics such as sound insulation, heat insulation, lightweight, convenient in carrying, easy construction, does not therefore need to be incubated operation with its exterior wall that is built into, and has not only reduced operation but also saved cost.
Technical scheme of the present invention: a kind of light aggregate compound heat preserving building blocks constitutes and to comprise and be filled with foamed concrete in the hole of building-block by building-block.
Above-mentioned light aggregate compound heat preserving building blocks is characterized in: it is to add water with the following weight proportion raw material to make building block, inserts foamed concrete again and makes;
4~7 parts of red muds, 25~35 parts in flyash,
25~35 parts of cement, 4~10 parts of silica sands,
4~7 parts of stone flours, 4~10 parts of phosphorus slag powder,
4~7 parts in gypsum.
Aforesaid light aggregate compound heat preserving building blocks is to be preferably with the following weight proportion raw material,
4~6 parts of red muds, 28~32 parts in flyash,
28~32 parts of cement, 4~8 parts of silica sands,
4~6 parts of stone flours, 4~8 parts of phosphorus slag powder,
4~6 parts in gypsum.
Aforesaid light aggregate compound heat preserving building blocks is to be better with the following weight proportion raw material;
5 parts of red muds, 28~32 parts in flyash,
28~32 parts of cement, 4~6 parts of silica sands,
5 parts of stone flours, 4~6 parts of phosphorus slag powder,
5 parts in gypsum.
The preparation method of aforesaid light aggregate compound heat preserving building blocks, characteristics are: by following step preparation;
A, raw material is added the water mixing, is pressed into base, insert foamed concrete, the A product;
B, with the A product after with natural curing finished product.
Among the preparation method of above-mentioned light aggregate compound heat preserving building blocks, step b is that the A product are got finished product with natural curing after 25~30 days.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is that the discarded object flyash that adopts the power plant discharging, the waste red mud of aluminium manufacturer's discharging, the discarded object phosphorus slag powder and the cement of phosphorus ore factory discharging are primary raw material, add silica sand, stone flour and gypsum and do batching, method with baking-free is made building block, inserts foamed concrete again and makes.Among the present invention, the selection of each raw material, the formation of prescription and corresponding manufacture craft all are the results that the applicant obtains by a large amount of experiments.Facts have proved that the present invention fills a prescription rationally, result of use is good, and cost of manufacture is low.Primary raw material among the present invention is flyash, red mud and phosphorus slag powder the like waste, has both improved the utilization rate of discarded object, has also reduced resource taken environmental protection and saving; This light aggregate compound heat preserving building blocks has characteristics such as sound insulation, heat insulation, lightweight, convenient in carrying, easy construction, does not therefore need to be incubated operation with its exterior wall that is built into, and has not only reduced operation but also saved cost; Through checking the every technical indicator of product all to satisfy the standard of national building brick, product quality meets the GB/T15229-2002 index; According to GB/T13475-92, thermal transmittance is 1.18W/ (M 2K).The present invention has good society, environmental protection and economic benefit.
The specific embodiment
Below the present invention is described in further detail, but not as the present invention being done the foundation of any restriction.
Embodiment 1.Light aggregate compound heat preserving building blocks constitutes and to comprise and be filled with foamed concrete in the hole of building-block by building-block.
By following step preparation;
A, raw material is added the water mixing, is pressed into base, insert foamed concrete, the A product;
B, with the A product with natural curing after 26 days finished product, finished product.
Embodiment 2.Light aggregate compound heat preserving building blocks adds water with following raw material and makes building block, inserts foamed concrete again and makes;
Red mud 70KG, flyash 350KG,
Cement 250KG, silica sand 100KG,
Stone flour 40KG, phosphorus slag powder 100KG,
Gypsum 70KG.
By following step preparation;
A, raw material is added the water mixing, is pressed into base, insert foamed concrete, the A product;
B, with the A product with natural curing after 26 days finished product, finished product.
Embodiment 3.Light aggregate compound heat preserving building blocks adds water with following raw material and makes building block, inserts foamed concrete again and makes;
Red mud 40KG, flyash 320G,
Cement 280KG, silica sand 80KG,
Stone flour 40KG, phosphorus slag powder 40KG,
Gypsum 60KG.
By following step preparation;
A, raw material is added the water mixing, is pressed into base, insert foamed concrete, the A product;
B, with the A product with natural curing after 30 days finished product, finished product.
Embodiment 4.Light aggregate compound heat preserving building blocks adds water with following raw material and makes building block, inserts foamed concrete again and makes;
Red mud 50KG, flyash 300KG,
Cement 300KG, silica sand 50KG,
Stone flour 50KG, phosphorus slag powder 50KG,
Gypsum 50KG.
By following step preparation;
A, raw material is added the water mixing, is pressed into base, insert foamed concrete, the A product;
B, with the A product with natural curing after 28 days finished product, finished product.

Claims (4)

1. light aggregate compound heat preserving sound insulation foamed concrete building block is characterized in that: constitute and to comprise and be filled with foamed concrete in the hole of building-block by building-block; Building-block is to add water with the following weight proportion raw material to be made;
4~7 parts of red muds, 25~35 parts in flyash,
25~35 parts of cement, 4~10 parts of silica sands,
4~7 parts of stone flours, 4~10 parts of phosphorus slag powder,
4~7 parts in gypsum.
2. light aggregate compound heat preserving sound insulation foamed concrete according to claim 1 building block is characterized in that: described materials of weight proportions is,
4~6 parts of red muds, 28~32 parts in flyash,
28~32 parts of cement, 4~8 parts of silica sands,
4~6 parts of stone flours, 4~8 parts of phosphorus slag powder,
4~6 parts in gypsum.
3. light aggregate compound heat preserving sound insulation foamed concrete according to claim 2 building block, it is characterized in that: described materials of weight proportions is;
5 parts of red muds, 28~32 parts in flyash,
28~32 parts of cement, 4~6 parts of silica sands,
5 parts of stone flours, 4~6 parts of phosphorus slag powder,
5 parts in gypsum.
4. light aggregate compound heat preserving sound insulation foamed concrete according to claim 3 building block is characterized in that: described stone flour is the stone flour that stone is ground out with Raymond mill.
CN2009103015648A 2009-04-15 2009-04-15 Light aggregate compound heat preserving building blocks Expired - Fee Related CN101525923B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009103015648A CN101525923B (en) 2009-04-15 2009-04-15 Light aggregate compound heat preserving building blocks

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009103015648A CN101525923B (en) 2009-04-15 2009-04-15 Light aggregate compound heat preserving building blocks

Publications (2)

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CN101525923A CN101525923A (en) 2009-09-09
CN101525923B true CN101525923B (en) 2011-02-09

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102296743A (en) * 2011-05-30 2011-12-28 滑曙光 Non-bearing sintered composite thermal insulation building block
CN102409798A (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-04-11 樊杰俊 Self-insulating brick
CN102797317B (en) * 2012-08-13 2015-06-17 江苏南瓷绝缘子股份有限公司 Automatic heat preserving wall building block
CN103009462A (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-04-03 常州市建筑科学研究院股份有限公司 Preparation method and construction method for self-heat-preservation building block
CN104402357B (en) * 2014-10-31 2016-08-24 贵州省工业固体废弃物综合利用(建材)工程技术研究中心 A kind of light composite heat-preserving building blocks and preparation method thereof
CN109320289A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-02-12 新沂北美高科耐火材料有限公司 A kind of high-strength environment-friendly light-weight brick and its production technology

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1386717A (en) * 2001-05-17 2002-12-25 杨斌 Hollow brick made of regenerated light aggregate concrete and its production method
CN101219883A (en) * 2008-01-22 2008-07-16 贵阳超群实业有限公司 Baking-free brick of red mud and production method thereof
CN201125482Y (en) * 2007-07-27 2008-10-01 王才德 Core foaming concrete heat preserving building blocks

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1386717A (en) * 2001-05-17 2002-12-25 杨斌 Hollow brick made of regenerated light aggregate concrete and its production method
CN201125482Y (en) * 2007-07-27 2008-10-01 王才德 Core foaming concrete heat preserving building blocks
CN101219883A (en) * 2008-01-22 2008-07-16 贵阳超群实业有限公司 Baking-free brick of red mud and production method thereof

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