CN1364050A - Structure and method for packaging image sensor - Google Patents

Structure and method for packaging image sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1364050A
CN1364050A CN01100754A CN01100754A CN1364050A CN 1364050 A CN1364050 A CN 1364050A CN 01100754 A CN01100754 A CN 01100754A CN 01100754 A CN01100754 A CN 01100754A CN 1364050 A CN1364050 A CN 1364050A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photic zone
image sensor
electrically connected
sensing wafer
input end
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN01100754A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1184867C (en
Inventor
彭国峰
杜修文
陈文铨
陈志宏
吴志成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kingpak Technology Inc
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Kingpak Technology Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CNB011007540A priority Critical patent/CN1184867C/en
Publication of CN1364050A publication Critical patent/CN1364050A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1184867C publication Critical patent/CN1184867C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48225Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • H01L2224/48227Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/161Cap
    • H01L2924/1615Shape
    • H01L2924/16195Flat cap [not enclosing an internal cavity]

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  • Solid State Image Pick-Up Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to encapsulation structure and encapsulation method of image detector that is connected to printing circuit board electrically. The detector includes a transparent layer, signal input end above said layer and signal output end below said layer. The signal output end is connected to the printing circuit board electrically. An image detecting wafer, on which many electric circuits are formed and each has its welding pad, with form of compound crystal connecting to the transparent layer electrically, and the welding pad is connected to the signal input end of the transparent layer electrically. The invention overcomes disadvantages of high cost and complex produce process of well-known image detector in prior art.

Description

The packaging structure of image sensor and method for packing thereof
The present invention relates to a kind of packaging structure and method for packing thereof of image sensor, refer in particular to a kind ofly, can simplify procedure for producing and reduce manufacturing cost to cover the packaging structure of the image sensor that crystalline form makes.
Be used for surveying a signal by general sensor, this signal can be light signal or sound signal, and the sensor of this case is used for receiving an image signal, and it is fast to printed circuit board (PCB) that this image signal is converted to the electric signal biography.
See also Fig. 1, be the cutaway view of known image sensor, it includes:
One substrate 10, this substrate is latent magnetic material, and its periphery is provided with a signal input end 12 and a signal output end 14, and signal output end 14 is in order to be electrically connected on the printed circuit board (PCB) 16.
One spacer 18 is arranged on the substrate 10, makes substrate 10 be formed with an accommodation chamber 20;
One image sensing wafer 22 is arranged on the substrate 10, and be positioned at the accommodation chamber 20 that substrate 10 and spacer 18 form, on the weld pad 26 that is electrically connected on image sensing wafer 22 by plural wires 24 and the signal input end 12 of substrate 10, substrate 10 is electrically connected with image sensing wafer 22 formation.
One transparent glass 28 is fixed on the spacer 128, make image sensing wafer 22 be seen through transparent glass 28 and receive image signal, and image signal is converted on the signal input end 12 that electric signal reaches substrate 10, signal input end 12 by substrate 10 reaches signal output end 14 with electric signal, is reached on 1 printed circuit board (PCB) 16 by signal output end 14.
The packaging structure of above-mentioned image sensor, its element is more and processing procedure that produce is comparatively complicated, moreover, substrate 10 is made with pottery magnetic material, suitable expensive of its price and when making since the ceramics material cutting be difficult for, therefore must single manufacturing, relatively its manufacturing cost is quite high.
Main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of encapsulating structure of image sensor, has the effect that reduces packing component, and packaging cost is reduced.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method for packing of image sensor, have the simplification procedure for producing, it is more convenient that it is made,
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of packaging structure of image sensor, to be electrically connected on the printed circuit board (PCB), it is characterized in that: include a photic zone, which is provided with signal input end and signal output end, this signal output end is in order to be electrically connected this printed circuit board (PCB); One image sensing wafer is formed with many electronic circuits on it, each electronic circuit all is provided with a weld pad, and it is electrically connected on this photic zone to cover crystalline form, and the weld pad on it is electrically connected on this euphotic signal input end.
Described photic zone is a transparent glass.
Described photic zone includes a first surface and a second surface, and this signal input end is formed on this first surface, and this signal output end is formed on this second surface.
Described photic zone forms this signal input end and signal output end in the mode of plate wire.
This circuit board of described printing is provided with a hollow slots, and this photic zone is fixed in the hollow slots of this printed circuit board (PCB).
Described image sensing wafer is provided with an adhesive layer with this photic zone place of electrical connection.
Described image sensing wafer is electrically connected with photic zone and is affixed with adhesive.
A kind of method for packing of image sensor is characterized in that including the following step:
1) provides a photic zone with signal input end and signal output end;
2) provide an image sensing wafer, this image sensing wafer is formed with electronic circuit, each electronic circuit all is provided with weld pad, this image sensing wafer is electrically connected on this euphotic speech signal input end to cover crystal type, make it see through this photic zone and receive image signal, and this image signal is converted to electric signal is passed to this euphotic signal input end.
Described photic zone is a transparent glass.
Described photic zone includes a first surface and a second surface, and this speech signal input end is formed on this first surface, and this signal output end is formed on the 3rd surface.
Described photic zone forms this signal input end and speech signal output end in the mode of plate wire.
Described euphotic signal output end is in order to be electrically connected on the printed circuit board (PCB).
Described printed circuit board (PCB) is provided with a hollow slots, and this photic zone is fixed in the hollow slots of this printed circuit board (PCB), makes light source be seen through this photic zone and is conveyed to this image sensing wafer.
Described image sensing wafer is electrically connected the back, uses adhesive affixed again with photic zone.
After described image sensing wafer and this photic zone are electrically connected, glue-line is electrically connected periphery to image sensing wafer with this photic zone seals up with a kind of.
Owing to adopt such scheme: can improve known image sensor packaging cost height and produce the shortcoming of making complexity.
The present invention must get a more deep understanding by the graphic of following preferred embodiment and explanation.
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of the packaging structure of known image sensing.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of the packaging structure of image sensor of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the enforcement figure of the packaging structure of image sensor of the present invention.
See also Fig. 2, cutaway view for the packaging structure of image sensor of the present invention, it includes: a photic zone 30, it is a transparent glass, include a first surface 32 and a second surface 34, and on first surface 32, form plurality of signals input 36, form plurality of signals output 38 in second surface 34 in the mode of plate wire, signal input end 36 extends to second surface 34 along first surface 32 peripheries of photic zone 30, and is electrically connected with signal output end 38 formation.
One image sensing wafer 40 is provided with a upper surface 42 and a lower surface 44, its upper surface 42 is formed with many electronic circuits, each electronic circuit all is provided with a weld pad 46, it is electrically connected on photic zone 30 to cover crystalline form, make weld pad on it be electrically connected on signal input end 36 on the first surface 32 of photic zone 30, make image sensing wafer 40 see through photic zone 30 and receive image signal, and this image signal is converted to electric signal, be passed to the signal input end 36 of photic zone 30.
Moreover, be formed with metallic contact (Goid Bump) 48 on each weld pad 46 of this image sensing wafer 40, use so that image sensing wafer 40 is electrically connected on the signal input end 36 of photic zone 30, and can viscose glue be adhered by image sensing wafer 40 and photic zone 3.
One adhesive layer 50 is filled in image sensing wafer 40 and is electrically connected the place with photic zone 30, with so that image sensing wafer 40 and photic zone 30 are able to protectedly, and can make image sensing wafer 40 more firm with combining of photic zone 30.
See also Fig. 3, the enforcement figure for the packaging structure of image sensor of the present invention provides a printed circuit board (PCB) 52, is formed with many electronic circuits (figure shows) on it, and each electronic circuit all has tie point 54, and its central part is formed with a hollow slots 56.
Through image sensor that encapsulation is finished with the signal output end 3 on the second surface 34 of photic zone 30) be electrically connected on the tie point 54 of printed circuit board (PCB) 52, photic zone 30 then is positioned at the position of hollow slots 56, make image sensing wafer 40 be seen through photic zone 30 and receive the image signal that transmits by hollow slots 56, and image signal is converted to electric signal, again electric signal is passed to the signal input end 36 on the photic zone 30, be passed to signal output end 38 by signal input end 36, this electric signal is passed on the printed circuit board (PCB) 52.
Method for packing of the present invention comprises the following steps:
One photic zone 30 with signal input end 36 and signal output end 38 is provided, and photic zone 30 is a transparent glass, forms signal input end 36 and signal output end 38 in the plate wire mode.One image sensing wafer 40 is provided, be formed with electronic circuit on it, each electronic circuit all is provided with weld pad 46, to cover the signal input end 36 that crystal type is electrically connected on photic zone 30, make image sensing wafer 40 see through photic zone 30 and receive image signal, and image signal is converted to the signal input end 36 that electric signal is passed to photic zone 30.Provide an adhesive layer 50 to be filled in image sensing wafer 40 and be electrically connected the place,, and can make image sensing wafer 40 more firm with combining of photic zone 30 with so that image sensing wafer 40 and photic zone 30 are able to protectedly with photic zone 30.
Borrow as above packaging structure and method for packing thereof, have following advantage:
1, with photic zone 30 as the medium that the signal of image sensing wafer 40 is transmitted, can save the member of known substrate 10, can significantly reduce packaging cost.
2, owing to save substrate 10 members, therefore, can make encapsulation volume reach gently, approach and short and small demand.
3, to cover crystal type image sensing wafer 40 directly is electrically connected on the photic zone 30, can simplifies procedure for producing, and can reduce production costs.
The specific embodiment that is proposed in the detailed description of preferred embodiment is only in order to be easy to illustrate this technology contents of the present invention, be not with narrow sense of the present invention be limited to embodiment, news all belong to this scope of the present invention according to many variations that situation the is done enforcement of this spiritual following claim of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1, a kind of packaging structure of image sensor to be electrically connected on the printed circuit board (PCB), is characterized in that: include a photic zone, which is provided with signal input end and signal output end, this signal output end is in order to be electrically connected this printed circuit board (PCB); One image sensing wafer is formed with many electronic circuits on it, each electronic circuit all is provided with a weld pad, and it is electrically connected on this photic zone to cover crystalline form, and the weld pad on it is electrically connected on this euphotic signal input end.
2, the packaging structure of image sensor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described photic zone is a transparent glass.
3. the packaging structure of image sensor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described photic zone includes a first surface and a second surface, and this signal input end is formed on this first surface, and this signal output end is formed on this second surface.
4, the packaging structure of image sensor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described photic zone forms this signal input end and signal output end in the mode of plate wire.
5, the packaging structure of image sensor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this circuit board of described printing is provided with a hollow slots, and this photic zone is fixed in the hollow slots of this printed circuit board (PCB).
6, the packaging structure of image sensor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described image sensing wafer is provided with an adhesive layer with this photic zone place of electrical connection.
7, the packaging structure of image sensor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described image sensing wafer is electrically connected with photic zone and is affixed with adhesive.
8, a kind of method for packing of image sensor is characterized in that including the following step:
1) provides a photic zone with signal input end and signal output end;
2) provide an image sensing wafer, this image sensing wafer is formed with electronic circuit, each electronic circuit all is provided with weld pad, this image sensing wafer is electrically connected on this euphotic speech signal input end to cover crystal type, make it see through this photic zone and receive image signal, and this image signal is converted to electric signal is passed to this euphotic signal input end.
9, the method for packing of image sensor as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: described photic zone is a transparent glass.
10, the method for packing of image sensor as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: described photic zone includes a first surface and a second surface, and this speech signal input end is formed on this first surface, and this signal output end is formed on the 3rd surface.
11, the method for packing of image sensor as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: described photic zone forms this signal input end and speech signal output end in the mode of plate wire.
12, the method for packing of image sensor as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: described euphotic signal output end is in order to be electrically connected on the printed circuit board (PCB).
13, the method for packing of image sensor as claimed in claim 12, it is characterized in that: described printed circuit board (PCB) is provided with a hollow slots, and this photic zone is fixed in the hollow slots of this printed circuit board (PCB), makes light source be seen through this photic zone and is conveyed to this image sensing wafer.
14, the method for packing of image sensor as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: described image sensing wafer is electrically connected the back, uses adhesive affixed again with photic zone.
15, the method for packing of image sensor as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: after described image sensing wafer and this photic zone are electrically connected, glue-line is electrically connected periphery to image sensing wafer with this photic zone seals up with a kind of.
CNB011007540A 2001-01-09 2001-01-09 Structure and method for packaging image sensor Expired - Fee Related CN1184867C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB011007540A CN1184867C (en) 2001-01-09 2001-01-09 Structure and method for packaging image sensor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB011007540A CN1184867C (en) 2001-01-09 2001-01-09 Structure and method for packaging image sensor

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CN1364050A true CN1364050A (en) 2002-08-14
CN1184867C CN1184867C (en) 2005-01-12

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1306575C (en) * 2003-01-17 2007-03-21 胜开科技股份有限公司 Method for packaging image sensor by injection moulding
CN100362666C (en) * 2004-03-24 2008-01-16 宏齐科技股份有限公司 Packaging structure of optical sensing chip and producing method thereof
CN101170118B (en) * 2006-10-25 2010-11-10 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Image sensor encapsulation, image sensor module and their making method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1306575C (en) * 2003-01-17 2007-03-21 胜开科技股份有限公司 Method for packaging image sensor by injection moulding
CN100362666C (en) * 2004-03-24 2008-01-16 宏齐科技股份有限公司 Packaging structure of optical sensing chip and producing method thereof
CN101170118B (en) * 2006-10-25 2010-11-10 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Image sensor encapsulation, image sensor module and their making method

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CN1184867C (en) 2005-01-12

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