CN1363744A - Water-saving system of multi-story residence - Google Patents
Water-saving system of multi-story residence Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1363744A CN1363744A CN01113552A CN01113552A CN1363744A CN 1363744 A CN1363744 A CN 1363744A CN 01113552 A CN01113552 A CN 01113552A CN 01113552 A CN01113552 A CN 01113552A CN 1363744 A CN1363744 A CN 1363744A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- storage tank
- water storage
- saving system
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
Landscapes
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
- Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
Abstract
A water-saving system for multi-story apartment features that a water tank is installed to the ceiling of toilet room for each story, the used life water is filtered and then drained via pipe into the water tank of lower next story for using it to flush toilet, when said water tank is short of water the running water can be automatically filled in it, and the underground water reservoir or the cistern on roof is used to supply the life water to the water tank of the top story. Its advantages are simple structure, low cost and high water saving effect.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of water saving fixtures of household water, particularly a kind of water-saving system of multi-story residence.
China is a poor-water country, along with society, expanding economy, the demand of water is enlarged day by day, especially cities and towns is growing, growth in the living standard, and the multi-storey building development is swift and violent, how to satisfy the demand to water, rational utilization of water resources is the significant problem that presses for solution.By literature search, the CN2078345U of State Patent Office number bulletin (application number 90213513564.3) discloses the water saving fixtures of a kind of project name for " life wash water water saving use device ", this device is based on the utilization of unshared housing's life wash water, because wash water pond and water tank must guarantee difference in height, water tank capacity is subjected to the restriction in space in addition, household water can not utilize (as water for bathing, laundry water, vegetable washing water) to greatest extent, can not satisfy each water needs towards toilet.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of with family life draining second use in addition, simple in structure, with low cost, the tangible water-saving system of multi-story residence of water-saving result.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of water-saving system of multi-story residence, comprise main sewer, flush toilet, living water use device, the outlet pipe of flush toilet is connected with main sewer, it is characterized in that: the top, washroom at multi-storey building is provided with water storage tank, the gutter of upper strata living water use device is connected with the lower floor water storage tank through filter screen, water storage tank also is connected with toilet flush, between upper strata water storage tank and the lower floor's water storage tank bleed off pipe is set, automatic switch is set on the water storage tank, is positioned at the running water pipe mouth of pipe.
The bottom of water-saving system of multi-story residence of the present invention can be provided with underground conservation pool, and upper hose connects top layer water storage tank and bottom water storage tank, on the upper hose pipeline water pump is set.
The living water use device of water-saving system of multi-story residence of the present invention comprises bathing pool, washing basin, washing machine, vegetable sink, is connected with the lower floor water storage tank through filter screen [5] by pipeline respectively.
The present invention compared with prior art, its remarkable advantage is: water-saving result is remarkable, the living water use average out to is 70 liters for each person every day, each household is 210 liters (calculating with each household 3 people), and promptly can to utilize the water source be 210 liters to each household, in for each person every day with toilet 6 times, each household usefulness every day toilet 18 times, towards 10 liters of toilet waters, one day each household illustrates that with bath 10 * 18=180 liter the utilized water source of each household living water use can satisfy the expense of flush toilet water at every turn.This water-saving system design water tank volume is 0.3～1.2M
3, when both water tank is store full water, can use 2～4 days for each household.This water-saving system adopts gravity flow, realize that water saving fixtures (water tank, flow divider, water pump, screen pack, automatic switch, water pipe) are simple in structure, with low cost, do not change dwelling house supply and drain water system structure again, again because bathing water contains alkalescence, vegetable washing water contains oiliness, in water tank, can play certain neutralization, simultaneously, in water tank, add a certain amount of water treatment agent according to water quality condition, guarantee the availability of water tank water, thus technical be feasible economically.Each household water-saving amount every day is 180 liters, and annual water-saving amount is 180 * 360 ÷ 1000=65M
3, and every cubic metre of water rate is 1.5 yuan of M
3, each household is cut down expenses 1.5 * 65=100 unit/year, and living the multi-storey building family with a city is 1,000,000 families, and 1 year water saving 6,500 ten thousand sides rice is cut down expenses 100,000,000 yuan.The present invention is novel unique, realizes that simply to the such poor-water country of China, this water saving of extensive use device in the multi-storey building of cities and towns will bring huge economic benefit and environmental benefit.
Fig. 1 is the formation schematic diagram of water-saving system of multi-story residence of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cisten mechanism schematic diagram of water-saving system of multi-story residence of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the vegetable sink structural representation of water-saving system of multi-story residence of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the underground conservation pool structural representation of water-saving system of multi-story residence of the present invention.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further described.
Embodiment.In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, in five layers of dwelling house, the bathing pool 12 of top layer resident family, washing basin 13, washing machine 14, vegetable sink 15 after totally four filtrations, flow into the water storage tank 4 of resident family of lower floor through filter screen 5 by water pipe; Water storage tank links to each other with water-closet tank 29 by outlet pipe 6, satisfies flush toilet 2 waters, and effluent stream is gone into main sewer 1 and discharged.When water storage tank did not have living water use, automatic switch 8 was in " 0 " water level, opened running water pipe 16, and tap water flows into water storage tank; The water storage tank water level rises 3 centimetres the time, and automatic switch 8 cuts out.When water storage tank life wash water was full, living water use flowed into lower floor's resident family's water tank or underground conservation pool 9 by bleed off pipe 7 through lower floor's tank inlet pipe 30.In underground conservation pool, when life wash water water level rose to certain altitude, ball float 24 drove power contact 25 and delay switch 26 closures, connect power cable 31 and connected with water pump electric wire 32, water pump 11 brings into operation, and living water use flows into the water storage tank of top layer resident family by upper hose 10; When owing to reasons such as power failures, when the living water use in the underground conservation pool was full, living water use flowed into main sewers 1 through bleed off pipe 33 and discharges.Vegetable washing water in the vegetable sink 15 by coarse strainer 17, flows in the oblique sewer pipe 18, realizes that through fie screen 19 water, impurity separate, and impurity flows into time sewer pipe 22 through sewer pipe 21 and discharges; Water flows into and divides in the flowing water device 34, by flow divider 20, opens logical water storage tank valve during water quality reaching standard, and vegetable washing water connects water pipe 23 through lower floor's water storage tank and flows into lower floor's water storage tank; When water quality is not up to standard, open the sewer pipe valve, vegetable washing water flows into time sewer pipe 22 through tube connector 21 and discharges.In newly-built multi-storey building, water storage tank casing 33 adopts concrete cement prefabricated component and floor to make one, is building in the multi-storey building, and the water storage tank casing adopts metal material, fixes with bolt and floor.Have the water treatment agent hole 27 of the service hatch 36,200 * 200 of 300 * 300 clean-out opening 35,400 * 400 on the water storage tank casing, its port lid and sealing ring are all fixed with four bolts and casing.In the area of heavy rainfull, can build roof reservoir 28, rainwater filters the back through screen pack 37 and flows into top layer resident family water storage tank.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of water-saving system of multi-story residence, comprise main sewer pipe [1], flush toilet [2], living water use device [3], the outlet pipe of flush toilet is connected with main sewer pipe, it is characterized in that: water storage tank [4] is set at the top, washroom of multi-storey building, the gutter of upper strata living water use device [3] is connected with the lower floor water storage tank through filter screen [5], water storage tank is connected with toilet flush [29] by outlet pipe [6], bleed off pipe [7] is set between upper strata water storage tank and the lower floor's water storage tank, automatic switch [8] is set on the water storage tank, is positioned at running water pipe [16] mouth of pipe.
2, water-saving system of multi-story residence according to claim 1 is characterized in that: bottom is provided with underground conservation pool [9], and upper hose [10] connects top layer water storage tank [4] and underground conservation pool [9], on upper hose [10] pipeline water pump [11] is set.
3, water-saving system of multi-story residence according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: living water use device [3] comprises bathing pool [12], washing basin [13], washing machine [14], vegetable sink [15], is connected with the lower floor water storage tank through filter screen [5] by pipeline respectively.
4, water-saving system of multi-story residence according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: coarse strainer [17] is set in the vegetable sink [15], tiltedly in the sewer pipe [18] fie screen [19] is set, be connected with time sewer pipe [22] by flow divider [20] and tube connector [21], tube connector [23] is connected with lower floor's water storage tank [4].
5, water-saving system of multi-story residence according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: ball float [24] is set at underground conservation pool [9] side upper wall, power contact [25] is fixed on the ball float top, and delay switch [26] is arranged on the top of underground conservation pool [9], is positioned on the same vertical line with ball float [24].
6, water-saving system of multi-story residence according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: water treatment agent is set on tank box adds hole [27], the roof is provided with rainwater reservoir [28].
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN01113552A CN1363744A (en) | 2001-04-23 | 2001-04-23 | Water-saving system of multi-story residence |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN01113552A CN1363744A (en) | 2001-04-23 | 2001-04-23 | Water-saving system of multi-story residence |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1363744A true CN1363744A (en) | 2002-08-14 |
Family
ID=4660268
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN01113552A Pending CN1363744A (en) | 2001-04-23 | 2001-04-23 | Water-saving system of multi-story residence |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1363744A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100398756C (en) * | 2005-11-02 | 2008-07-02 | 张阿珑 | Apparatus and method of powerless, dispersing water treating circulating regenerating and using |
| CN101892692A (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2010-11-24 | 安阳建工(集团)有限责任公司 | Household wastewater recycling device |
| CN101294404B (en) * | 2007-04-29 | 2012-07-18 | 李仙 | Rainwater and reclaimed water system apparatus for toilet |
| CN104775481A (en) * | 2015-02-26 | 2015-07-15 | 天津市职业大学 | Reclaimed water self-circulating system for residential quarter with buildings |
| CN107162294A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-09-15 | 常州大学 | A kind of sponge city rainwater photoelectricity cleaning system |
| CN107268713A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-10-20 | 常州大学 | Sponge city eaves rainwater treatment device |
-
2001
- 2001-04-23 CN CN01113552A patent/CN1363744A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100398756C (en) * | 2005-11-02 | 2008-07-02 | 张阿珑 | Apparatus and method of powerless, dispersing water treating circulating regenerating and using |
| CN101294404B (en) * | 2007-04-29 | 2012-07-18 | 李仙 | Rainwater and reclaimed water system apparatus for toilet |
| CN101892692A (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2010-11-24 | 安阳建工(集团)有限责任公司 | Household wastewater recycling device |
| CN101892692B (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2011-12-28 | 安阳建工(集团)有限责任公司 | Household wastewater recycling device |
| CN104775481A (en) * | 2015-02-26 | 2015-07-15 | 天津市职业大学 | Reclaimed water self-circulating system for residential quarter with buildings |
| CN107162294A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-09-15 | 常州大学 | A kind of sponge city rainwater photoelectricity cleaning system |
| CN107268713A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-10-20 | 常州大学 | Sponge city eaves rainwater treatment device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN200946304Y (en) | Waste water utilization device for high-building | |
| CN2890189Y (en) | Recovery and utilization device for rain water and domestic wastewater | |
| CN1363744A (en) | Water-saving system of multi-story residence | |
| CN200958230Y (en) | Water-saving system of building | |
| CN2488975Y (en) | Water-saving system for multistoried building | |
| CN201406711Y (en) | Reclaimed water recycling device | |
| CN2866641Y (en) | Water-saving system | |
| CN1445419A (en) | Water saving equipment and its system by reusing filtered waste water collected in multi-function and all-directions | |
| CN1523171A (en) | Method and system for secondary utilization of storied building sanitary sewage | |
| CN201047491Y (en) | Domestic sewage clean-up automatic voltage increase recycle device | |
| CN2324192Y (en) | Toilet waste water recovery and utilization apparatus | |
| CN201297045Y (en) | Energy-free house capable of recycling washing wastewater for life | |
| CN2795307Y (en) | Waste water utilizing device for toilet | |
| CN206646589U (en) | A kind of sanitary wastewater recovery system | |
| CN201367624Y (en) | Household water saving hand sink | |
| CN2435434Y (en) | Domestic waste water purifying and using device | |
| CN2846528Y (en) | Water saving device for reutilizing waste water | |
| CN201148663Y (en) | Special water-saving control system for flushing feces urinal | |
| CN1069726C (en) | Water saving type water supply and drainage system for dwelling house | |
| CN107060005A (en) | A kind of sanitary wastewater recovery system | |
| CN1337505A (en) | Floor-type household water-saving device | |
| CN2685407Y (en) | Secondary utilizing device for bathing and washing waste water in toilet | |
| CN201687053U (en) | Duplex type toilet flushing device by utilizing concentrated waste water | |
| CN201512834U (en) | Water-saving system of high-rise building | |
| CN2709536Y (en) | Water-saving flusing device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |