The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of animal feed additive, i.e. animal nutrient, it can provide several mineral materials to animal, to improve the meat of animal.Simultaneously, also has multiple medicinal herb components in the described nutrient, with the ability of the epidemic prevention disease that improves animal self.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of method for preparing animal nutrient, the animal nutrient that makes with this method encourages the animal diseases prevention, necessary nutrition in its growth course is provided, can effectively improves the various organic nutrition compositions in all kinds of animal meats.
The present invention relates to a kind of animal nutrient, by weight percentage, it comprises: sodium selenite or sodium selenate 0.04-0.07%, molysite 10-30%, KI 0.3-0.7%, manganese salt 5-20%, zinc salt 10-25%, strontium citrate or strontium oxide strontia 0.06-0.2%, organic germanium or germanium dioxide 0.1-0.4%, cobalt salt 0.1-0.4%, calcium salt 10-30%, chromium chloride 0.4-0.7%, mantoquita 3-7%, vitamin C 0.5-0.8%, Cobastab
120.2-0.5%, vitamin E 0.4-0.7%, organic acid 5-25%, the peppery powder 1.5-3.5% of garlic, fremont's pine pin powder 2.5-4.5%, pepper 0.5-1.5%, nutmeg 0.5-1.75%, cloves 0.5-1.5% and Radix Glycyrrhizae 2.3-3.0%.
The invention still further relates to a kind of method for preparing animal nutrient, this method comprises 1) weighing sodium selenite or sodium selenate, molysite, KI, manganese salt, zinc salt, strontium citrate or strontium oxide strontia, organic germanium or germanium dioxide, cobalt salt, calcium salt, chromium chloride, mantoquita, vitamin C, Cobastab
12, required organic and inorganic constituents such as vitamin E, organic acid, and mix, moisture is removed in oven dry; 2) raw meal with oven dry is broken into 80-100 purpose particle; 3) required Chinese herbal medicines such as the peppery powder of weighing garlic, fremont's pine pin powder, pepper, nutmeg, cloves and Radix Glycyrrhizae, drying, and be ground into 30-50 purpose particle; 4) above-mentioned organic and inorganic and herbal raw material is mixed, stir.
Experimental results show that the edible for a long time nutrient of the present invention of various animals, can strengthen animal tissue's body effectively, safeguard the animal hearts function, obviously improve muscle power, vigor, immunity and the stress ability of animal; Can effectively regulate the metabolism of animal body internal hormone, the fat metabolism; Promote the activity of enzyme in interior synthetic hemoglobin of animal body and the blood, improve antioxidation, effectively suppress the formation of harmful substances such as the interior lead of animal body, arsenic, cadmium, reduce intoxicating phenomenon; Increase in all kinds of animal flesh and various organic nutrition compositions, obviously improve meat, the quality of birds, beasts and eggs, the taste of animal.Particularly improve lecithoprotein and nutritional labeling in chicken, duck, the goose egg.
In one embodiment of the invention, a kind of animal nutrient is provided, by weight percentage, it comprises: sodium selenite or sodium selenate 0.04-0.07%, molysite 10-30%, KI 0.3-0.7%, manganese salt 5-20%, zinc salt 10-25%, strontium citrate or strontium oxide strontia 0.06-0.2%, organic germanium or germanium dioxide 0.1-0.4%, cobalt salt 0.1-0.4%, calcium salt 10-30%, chromium chloride 0.4-0.7%, mantoquita 3-7%, vitamin C 0.5-0.8%, Cobastab
120.2-0.5%, vitamin E 0.4-0.7%, organic acid 5-25%, the peppery powder 1.5-3.5% of garlic, fremont's pine pin powder 2.5-4.5%, pepper 0.5-1.5%, nutmeg 0.5-1.75%, cloves 0.5-1.5% and Radix Glycyrrhizae 2.3-3.0%.
Can be used for the complex compound that molysite of the present invention comprises ferrous salt or iron, for example ferrous sulfate, glycine complexing iron, compound amino acid complexing iron, lysine complexing iron, methionine complexing iron, ferrous lactate and ferrous fumarate, the ferrous and ferrous fumarate of preferably sulfuric acid.Its consumption is 10-30%, preferred 15-25%.
Can be used for manganese salt of the present invention and comprise manganese sulfate, compound amino acid complexing manganese, lysine complexing manganese and methionine complexing manganese, preferably sulfuric acid manganese and compound amino acid complexing manganese.Its consumption is 5-20%, preferred 5-10%.
Can be used for zinc salt of the present invention and comprise zinc sulfate, zinc oxide, compound amino acid complexing zinc, lysine complexing zinc, methionine complexing zinc and zinc lactate, preferably sulfuric acid zinc and zinc oxide.Its consumption is 10-25%, preferred 10-20%.
Can be used for cobalt salt of the present invention and comprise cobaltous sulfate, cobalt chloride, compound amino acid complex cobalt, lysine complex cobalt and methionine complex cobalt, preferably sulfuric acid cobalt and cobalt chloride.
Can be used for calcium salt of the present invention and comprise calcium monohydrogen phosphate, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium iodate, calcium carbonate and calcium lactate, preferably phosphoric acid calcium dihydrogen and calcium carbonate.Its consumption is 10-30%, preferred 15-25%.
Can be used for mantoquita of the present invention and comprise copper sulphate, amino-acid complex copper, lysine complex copper and methionine complex copper, preferably sulfuric acid copper and lysine complex copper.Its consumption is 3-7%, preferred 4-6%.
Can be used for organic acid of the present invention and comprise citric acid, acetic acid, nicotinic acid, pantothenic acid, fumaric acid, lactic acid and malic acid, preferred acetic acid, nicotinic acid, pantothenic acid or its be mixture arbitrarily.Its consumption is 5-25%, preferred 10-20%.
Can be used for the sesquichloride that organic germanium of the present invention can be an organic germanium, hydroxyethyl germanium sesquioxide etc. for example, perhaps germanium amino-acidic etc., or the multiple mixture of organic germanium.Water miscible germanium compound also can be used for the present invention, for example germanium dioxide.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a kind of animal nutrient also is provided, and it comprises: sodium selenite or sodium selenate 0.04-0.07%, ferrous sulfate or ferrous fumarate 10-30%, KI 0.3-0.7%, manganese sulfate or lysine complexing manganese 5-20%, zinc sulfate or zinc oxide 10-25%, strontium citrate or strontium oxide strontia 0.06-0.2%, organic germanium or germanium dioxide 0.1-0.4%, cobalt chloride or cobaltous sulfate 0.1-0.4%, calcium carbonate or calcium dihydrogen phosphate 10-30%, chromium chloride 0.4-0.7%, copper sulphate or lysine complex copper 3-7%, vitamin C 0.5-0.8%, Cobastab
120.2-0.5%, vitamin E 0.4-0.7%, acetic acid, nicotinic acid, pantothenic acid or its be mixture 5-25%, the peppery powder 1.5-3.5% of garlic, nutmeg 0.5-1.75%, fremont's pine pin powder 2.5-4.5%, pepper 0.5-1.5%, cloves 0.5-1.5% and Radix Glycyrrhizae 2.3-3.0% arbitrarily.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a kind of animal nutrient is provided, and it comprises: sodium selenite or sodium selenate 0.04-0.06%, ferrous sulfate or ferrous fumarate 15-25%, KI 0.4-0.6%, manganese sulfate or lysine complexing manganese 5-10%, zinc sulfate or zinc oxide 10-20%, strontium citrate or strontium oxide strontia 0.08-0.2%, organic germanium or germanium dioxide 0.2-0.3%, cobalt chloride or cobaltous sulfate 0.1-0.3%, calcium carbonate or calcium dihydrogen phosphate 15-25%, chromium chloride 0.4-0.6%, copper sulphate or lysine complex copper 4-6%, vitamin C 0.5-0.7%, Cobastab
120.2-0.4%, vitamin E 0.4-0.6, acetic acid, nicotinic acid, pantothenic acid or its be mixture 10-20%, the peppery powder 1.5-3.5% of garlic, nutmeg 0.5-1.75%, fremont's pine pin powder 2.5-4.5%, pepper 0.5-1.5%, cloves 0.5-1.5% and Radix Glycyrrhizae 2.3-3.0% arbitrarily.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a kind of animal nutrient is provided, and it comprises: sodium selenite or sodium selenate 0.05%, ferrous sulfate or ferrous fumarate 20%, KI 0.5%, manganese sulfate or lysine complexing manganese 10%, zinc sulfate or zinc oxide 15%, strontium citrate or strontium oxide strontia 0.1%, organic germanium or germanium dioxide 0.3%, cobalt chloride or cobaltous sulfate 0.2%, calcium carbonate or calcium dihydrogen phosphate 20%, chromium chloride 0.5%, copper sulphate or lysine complex copper 5%, vitamin C 0.6%, Cobastab
120.3%, vitamin E 0.5%, nicotinic acid and pantothenic acid 15%, the peppery powder 2.5% of garlic, fremont's pine pin powder 3.5%, pepper 1%, nutmeg 1.25%, cloves 1% and Radix Glycyrrhizae 2.7%.
Nutrient of the present invention is a kind of safe animal nutrient, uses nutrient of the present invention not need to prepare the animal specific feed again, and it can mix the back with various common feedstuffses and feed animal, also can be separately direct nutrition purposes, especially for feeding animals, or be dissolved into water and drink.Concrete consumption is different to various animals.For example, to poultry such as chicken, duck, goose, dove and birds: young baby's phase, each 0.2 restrained once a day; Maturity period, each 0.3 restrained once a day; Laying period,, each 0.4 restrained once a day.To dirty swines such as ox, horse, sheep, donkey, dog, pig and house pets: young baby's secondary every day phase, each 2 grams; Every day in maturity period secondary, each 3 the gram; Farrowing secondary every day lactation, each 4 grams.To Shui nationality animals such as fish, shrimp, crab, tortoise and the frogs: the 1-1.5% of forage volume mixes nursing by every day.
Nutrient of the present invention is produced by the following method.This method comprises: 1) weighing sodium selenite or sodium selenate, molysite, KI, manganese salt, zinc salt, strontium citrate or strontium oxide strontia, organic germanium or germanium dioxide, cobalt salt, calcium salt, chromium chloride, mantoquita, vitamin C, Cobastab
12, required organic and inorganic constituents such as vitamin E, organic acid, and mix, moisture is removed in oven dry; 2) raw meal with oven dry is broken into 80-100 purpose particle; 3) required Chinese herbal medicines such as the peppery powder of weighing garlic, fremont's pine pin powder, pepper, nutmeg, cloves and Radix Glycyrrhizae, drying, and be ground into 30-50 purpose particle; 4) above-mentioned organic and inorganic and herbal raw material is mixed, stir.
In another embodiment, animal nutrient of the present invention prepares according to the following steps: 1) weighing sodium selenite, ferrous sulfate, KI, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, strontium citrate, organic germanium, cobalt chloride, calcium carbonate, chromium chloride, copper sulphate, vitamin C, Cobastab
12, required organic and inorganic constituents such as vitamin E, acetic acid, and mix, moisture is removed in oven dry; 2) raw meal with oven dry is broken into 80-100 purpose particle; 3) required Chinese herbal medicines such as the peppery powder of weighing garlic, fremont's pine pin powder, pepper, nutmeg, cloves and Radix Glycyrrhizae, drying, and be ground into 30-50 purpose particle; 4) above-mentioned organic and inorganic and herbal raw material is mixed, stir.
In a further embodiment, animal nutrient of the present invention prepares according to the following steps: 1) weighing sodium selenate, ferrous fumarate, KI, lysine complexing manganese, zinc oxide, strontium oxide strontia, germanium dioxide, cobaltous sulfate, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, chromium chloride, lysine complex copper, vitamin C, Cobastab
12, required organic and inorganic constituents such as vitamin E, nicotinic acid and pantothenic acid, and mix, moisture is removed in oven dry; 2) raw meal with oven dry is broken into 80-100 purpose particle; 3) required Chinese herbal medicines such as the peppery powder of weighing garlic, fremont's pine pin powder, pepper, nutmeg, cloves and Radix Glycyrrhizae, drying, and be ground into 30-50 purpose particle; 4) above-mentioned organic and inorganic and herbal raw material is mixed, stir.
The invention will be further described below by non-limiting embodiment.But should be understood that these embodiments do not constitute this bright restriction, protection scope of the present invention should be limited by claims and in conjunction with this specification.
Embodiment 1
Get sodium selenite 0.05 gram, ferrous sulfate 20 grams, KI 0.5 gram, manganese sulfate 10 grams, zinc sulfate 15 grams, strontium citrate 0.1 gram, organic germanium 0.3 gram, cobalt chloride or cobaltous sulfate 0.2 gram, calcium carbonate 20 grams, chromium chloride 0.5 gram and copper sulphate 5 grams and vitamin C 0.6 gram, Cobastab respectively
120.3 gram, vitamin E 0.5 gram and nicotinic acid and pantothenic acid 15 grams mix, and dry to remove moisture content at 80 ℃; Then the raw material of oven dry is pulverized, granularity is generally about the 80-100 order.
Peppery powder 2.5 grams of the garlic of drying, fremont's pine pin powder 3.5 grams, pepper 1 gram, nutmeg 1.25 grams, cloves 1 gram and Radix Glycyrrhizae 2.7 grams are ground into 30-50 purpose particle, again above-mentioned organic and inorganic composition and herbal raw material are mixed, stir, promptly make nutrient 98.8 grams of the present invention.
Embodiment 2
Get sodium selenite 0.04 gram, ferrous sulfate 10 grams, KI 0.3 gram, manganese sulfate 5 grams, zinc sulfate 10 grams, strontium citrate 0.06 gram, germanium dioxide 0.1 gram, cobalt chloride 0.1 gram, calcium carbonate 30 grams, chromium chloride 0.4 gram and copper sulphate 3 grams and vitamin C 0.5 gram, Cobastab respectively
120.2 gram, vitamin E 0.6 gram and acetic acid 25 grams mix, and dry to remove moisture at 80 ℃; Then the raw material of oven dry is pulverized, granularity is generally about the 80-100 order.
Peppery powder 2.5 grams of the garlic of drying, fremont's pine pin powder 2.5 grams, pepper 0.5 gram, nutmeg 0.5 gram, cloves 1 gram and Radix Glycyrrhizae 2.7 grams are ground into 30-50 purpose particle, again above-mentioned organic and inorganic composition and herbal raw material are mixed, stir, promptly make nutrient 90.5 grams of the present invention.
Embodiment 3
Get sodium selenite 0.07 gram, ferrous sulfate 30 grams, KI 0.7 gram, manganese sulfate 5 grams, zinc sulfate 25 grams, strontium citrate 0.2 gram, germanium amino-acidic 0.4 gram, cobalt chloride 0.4 gram, calcium carbonate 10 grams, chromium chloride 0.7 gram and copper sulphate 7 grams and vitamin C 0.8 gram, Cobastab respectively
120.5 gram, vitamin E 0.7 gram and acetic acid 5 grams mix, and dry to remove moisture at 80 ℃; Then the raw material of oven dry is pulverized, granularity is generally about the 80-100 order.
Peppery powder 3.5 grams of the garlic of drying, fremont's pine pin powder 4.5 grams, pepper 1.5 grams, nutmeg 1.75 grams, cloves 1.5 grams and Radix Glycyrrhizae 3.0 grams are ground into 30-50 purpose particle, again above-mentioned organic and inorganic composition and herbal raw material are mixed, stir, promptly make nutrient 100.8 grams of the present invention.
Embodiment 4
Get sodium selenite 0.07 gram, ferrous fumarate 30 grams, KI 0.7 gram, lysine complexing manganese 20 grams, zinc oxide 25 grams, strontium citrate 0.2 gram, hydroxyethyl germanium sesquioxide 0.4 gram, oxidation respectively and bore 0.4 gram, calcium monohydrogenphosphate 10 grams, chromium chloride 0.7 gram and lysine complex copper 7 grams and vitamin C 0.8 gram, Cobastab
120.5 gram, vitamin E 0.7 gram and nicotinic acid and pantothenic acid 5 grams mix, and dry to remove moisture at 80 ℃; Then the raw material of oven dry is pulverized, granularity is generally about the 80-100 order.
Peppery powder 3.5 grams of the garlic of drying, fremont's pine pin powder 4.5 grams, pepper 1.5 grams, nutmeg 1.75 grams, cloves 1.5 grams and Radix Glycyrrhizae 3.0 grams are ground into 30-50 purpose particle, again above-mentioned organic and inorganic composition and herbal raw material are mixed, stir, promptly make nutrient 115.8 grams of the present invention.
Embodiment 5
Get sodium selenate 0.04 gram, ferrous fumarate 10 grams, KI 0.3 gram, lysine complexing manganese 5 grams, zinc oxide 10 grams, strontium citrate 0.06 gram, organic germanium 0.1 gram, cobaltous sulfate 0.1 gram, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 30 grams, chromium chloride 0.4 gram and lysine complex copper 3 grams and vitamin C 0.5 gram, Cobastab respectively
120.2 gram, vitamin E 0.6 gram and nicotinic acid 25 grams mix, and dry to remove moisture at 80 ℃; Then the raw material of oven dry is pulverized, granularity is generally about the 80-100 order.
Peppery powder 2.5 grams of the garlic of drying, fremont's pine pin powder 2.5 grams, pepper 0.5 gram, nutmeg 0.5 gram, cloves 1 gram and Radix Glycyrrhizae 2.7 grams are ground into 30-50 purpose particle, again above-mentioned organic and inorganic composition and herbal raw material are mixed, stir, promptly make nutrient 92.5 grams of the present invention.
Embodiment 6
Get sodium selenate 0.05 gram, ferrous fumarate 20 grams, KI 0.5 gram, lysine complexing manganese 10 grams, zinc oxide 15 grams, strontium citrate 0.1 gram, organic germanium 0.3 gram, cobaltous sulfate 0.2 gram, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 20 grams, chromium chloride 0.5 gram and lysine complex copper 5 grams and vitamin C 0.6 gram, Cobastab respectively
120.3 gram, vitamin E 0.5 gram and pantothenic acid 15 grams mix, and dry to remove moisture content at 80 ℃; Then the raw material of oven dry is pulverized, granularity is generally about the 80-100 order.
Peppery powder 2.5 grams of the garlic of drying, fremont's pine pin powder 3.5 grams, pepper 1 gram, nutmeg 1.25 grams, cloves 1 gram and Radix Glycyrrhizae 2.7 grams are ground into 30-50 purpose particle, again above-mentioned organic and inorganic composition and herbal raw material are mixed, stir, promptly make nutrient 98.8 grams of the present invention.
Embodiment 7
Get sodium selenite 0.04 gram, ferrous sulfate 15 grams, KI 0.4 gram, manganese sulfate 5 grams, zinc sulfate 20 grams, strontium citrate 0.08 gram, organic germanium 0.2 gram, cobaltous sulfate 0.1 gram, calcium carbonate 15 grams, chromium chloride 0.4 gram and copper sulphate 4 grams and vitamin C 0.5 gram, Cobastab respectively
120.2 gram, vitamin E 0.4 gram and acetic acid 10 grams mix, and dry to remove moisture content at 80 ℃; Then the raw material of oven dry is pulverized, granularity is generally about the 80-100 order.
Peppery powder 1.5 grams of the garlic of drying, fremont's pine pin powder 2.5 grams, pepper 0.5 gram, nutmeg 0.5 gram, cloves 0.5 gram and Radix Glycyrrhizae 2.3 grams are ground into 30-50 purpose particle, again above-mentioned organic and inorganic composition and herbal raw material are mixed, stir, promptly make nutrient 80.2 grams of the present invention.
Embodiment 8
Get sodium selenite 0.06 gram, ferrous sulfate 25 grams, KI 0.6 gram, manganese sulfate 10 grams, zinc sulfate 10 grams, strontium citrate 0.2 gram, organic germanium 0.3 gram, cobaltous sulfate 0.3 gram, calcium carbonate 25 grams, chromium chloride 0.6 gram and copper sulphate 6 grams and vitamin C 0.7 gram, Cobastab respectively
120.4 gram, vitamin E 0.6 gram and nicotinic acid and pantothenic acid 20 grams mix, and dry to remove moisture content at 80 ℃; Then the raw material of oven dry is pulverized, granularity is generally about the 80-100 order.
Peppery powder 3.5 grams of the garlic of drying, fremont's pine pin powder 4.5 grams, pepper 1.5 grams, nutmeg 1.75 grams, cloves 1.5 grams and Radix Glycyrrhizae 3.0 grams are ground into 30-50 purpose particle, again above-mentioned organic and inorganic composition and herbal raw material are mixed, stir, promptly make nutrient 114.5 grams of the present invention.
Experimental example 1
Use the result of the test of animal nutrient of the present invention about pig:
Test kind: long white
Two is divided into two groups of A, B with a brood of 90 days piglet, 47.5 kilograms of A group body weight, 51 kilograms of B group body weight, two groups of feeds are identical, and the A group adds nutrient 6 grams of the present invention every day in addition, and early, middle and late being blended in the feed every other day fed three times, feeds continuously 30 days.A group body weight increases to 79.5 kilograms, and B group body weight increases to 70.5 kilograms; An A group head growth is obvious, the hair color light, and once eating up the food sleep, the B group is run chaotically in the pig canopy every day, and the A group can economize 10% than B group feed.
Experimental example 2
Use the result of the test of animal nutrient of the present invention about milk cow:
Test kind: 720
Four-head is divided into two groups of A, B with the milk cow of Isoquant, and feed that feed every day is identical, and the B group adds in addition feeds every ox of animal nutrient of the present invention 10 grams.Animal nutrient of the present invention was soaked vexed 4 hours with clear water, puddle in feed.After one week, the A group is given milk 30 kilograms every day, and the B group increases to 31.5 kilograms, after 15 days, the B group output of milk is stabilized in the 32.5-33 kilogram, and the milk quality inspection is looked into, the A group is 18 °, and the B group increases to 18.5-19 °, and the B group is saved cottonseed cake 750 grams than the A group, corn 500 grams, feed cost is economized 1.3 yuan, and B group milk cow spiritedness, the hair color light, it is stable to give milk, and growing way is good, and premunition strengthens.
Experimental example 3
The result of the test of soft-shelled turtle animal nutrient of the present invention:
Test site: A, B two ponds are divided in special aquaculture field, Haiyan County, Zhejiang Province, and 50,000 of soft-shelled turtles are put in every pond in a suitable place to breed, soft-shelled turtle body weight 3-5 gram when putting in a suitable place to breed, and sump area is 27 square metres, 35 centimetres of the depth of waters, water temperature is not higher than 31 ℃ daytime, is not less than 29 ℃ night.Test group A adds hello animal nutrient of the present invention in 1% ratio except feeding this mixed feed, throw in the B pond and the mixed feed of A pond equivalent is contrast, other term harmonization.Animal nutrient was thrown in one month, after stopping feeding a week, continued to add and fed for three weeks, threw in every day twice.Each 10 of the little soft-shelled turtles in the double-dealing pond of random catching are weighed, 10 gross weights of A group, 2060 grams, and B group gross weight 1800 grams, the A group is than every weightening finish of B group 26 grams.With one day after, respectively catch 30 at random again and weigh respectively, A group gross weight 6940 grams, B group gross weight 6358 grams, average every weightening finish 18.5 grams.
Experimental example 4
Use the result of the test of animal nutrient of the present invention about ostrich:
Test site: the classical symptom of ostrich before the animal nutrient of the present invention is used in Safari Park, Dongshan Lake, Hainan: 1. ostrich on one's body 2/3rds light hair.2. ostrich suffers from allotriophagy.3. ostrich suffers from slight osteomalacia.Use three months situations after the animal nutrient of the present invention: 1. ostrich almost all becomes mildewed on one's body.2. the symptom of allotriophagy obviously alleviates.3. the osteomalacia symptom obviously alleviates.
Experimental example 5
Use the result of the test of animal nutrient of the present invention about chicken: 1500 chickens are divided into two groups of A, B, 1000 of A groups, 500 of B groups, two groups of feeds are identical, and A organizes and adds nutrient 200 grams of the present invention, early, middle and late being blended in the feed every day in addition,, fed continuously 10 days.A group chicken feather coloured light is bright, and premunition is strong.
Experimental example 6
Use the result of the test of animal nutrient of the present invention about rabbit:
Support the rabbit number of elements: 100
Feeding time: 60 days
Effect: 60 in average weight 3250-4000 gram, and more than average every weightening finish 50 grams, the farrowing rate height is supported rabbit 60 days maturations in advance than tradition.