CN1314311C - Cultivation device - Google Patents
Cultivation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1314311C CN1314311C CNB01130460XA CN01130460A CN1314311C CN 1314311 C CN1314311 C CN 1314311C CN B01130460X A CNB01130460X A CN B01130460XA CN 01130460 A CN01130460 A CN 01130460A CN 1314311 C CN1314311 C CN 1314311C
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- water
- hydrophobic
- force pipe
- plant cultivation
- cultivation vessel
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a stereo cultivation device composed of a cultivation container, cultivation soil, a drainage water retention layer, a pressure tube and a drainage water retention filling material. In the present invention, a bottom face of the cultivation container is made into an inclined plane inclined to the outer side and the tail end of a water supplying mouth, and a connecting end of the cultivation container and the pressure tube is provided with a water blocking element. The water supply problem of a plant in the cultivation container is effectively solved, and the present invention is suitable for the stereo cultivation requirements for various buildings.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of plant cultivating device that is used to afforest.
Vertical cultivation can effectively utilize the space, increases green coverage.Application number is in 98112435.6 the patent of invention, to disclose a kind of cultivation device that effectively utilizes the space.The water system of this device be with force pipe or force pipe and in the downpipe established be communicated with cultivating container, by the hydrophobic water conservation filler in the force pipe, the hydrophobic water conservation layer in the plant cultivation vessel, supply water to cultivating soil (plant).The short relatively layer of this way of supplying water (multilayer) building still relatively effectively, but in high-rise large tracts of land building, particularly under the excessive and/or long situation of plant cultivation vessel, the water supply of plant just is difficult to obtain satisfied solution.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of cultivation device that can solve plant water supply effectively.
The present invention includes plant cultivation vessel, the bottom of plant cultivation vessel is hydrophobic water conservation water layer, is cultivating soil on the hydrophobic water conservation layer, fills dewatering filling in the force pipe, and force pipe is connected with cultivating container.To achieve these goals, the present invention has taked following structure: two inclined ramp of tilting to feed water inlet end (gap) are simultaneously laterally made in the bottom surface that is about to plant cultivation vessel, be beneficial to quicken to plant, the particularly water supply of the terminal plant in plant cultivation vessel feed water inlet makes the water supply of the plant in the same plant cultivation vessel can reach balanced basically; At the setting of the connecting portion (feed water inlet) of plant cultivation vessel and force pipe intercept water a part and a shelves waterwall, the a part of water source (or nutrient source) that directly dams in the force pipe offers plant in this plant cultivation vessel, with the water supply of the plant cultivation vessel implants of balanced each layer of building.
Plant cultivation vessel of the present invention bottom surface is laterally simultaneously to the gradient of feed water inlet end, the size in the part cross section of intercepting water of plant cultivation vessel and force pipe connecting portion, size by plant cultivation vessel is decided, when plant cultivation vessel is big, then the bottom surface of plant cultivation vessel laterally and the angle that tilts to gap big, the cross section of the part that intercepts water of the connecting portion of plant cultivation vessel and force pipe is also big, otherwise then little.
For the plant that makes same plant cultivation vessel is supplied water balanced as far as possible, also the hydrophobic water conservation layer of cultivating container bottom can be made two parts: use coarse granule shape filler at hydrophobic channel from the feed water inlet to the gap of cultivating container bottom inside place mat, the good inserts of outside place mat water absorbing and retaining properties in the bottom of cultivating container, to form a strip water-absorbing-retaining layer, the bottom surface of cultivating container tilts to water-absorbing-retaining layer and gap, can further improve the harmony that the plant in the same plant cultivation vessel is supplied water like this.
The part that intercepts water of indication of the present invention can be the flat board part that intercepts water, and also can be the circular-arc part that intercepts water, and its effect is the water source in the force pipe partly directly can be dammed in plant cultivation vessel.
When cultivating container is circular and circular arc, be equally applicable to afore-mentioned.
The structure of solution proposed by the invention is comparatively simple, solved the water supply problem of vertical cultivation plant effectively, be convenient to the water, fertilizer, gas in each layer cultivating container soil, the transmission of heat, make the ecotope of soil energy simulating nature the earth in the cultivating container, make plant energy self-sow, adapt to the needs of the particularly high-rise building vertical cultivation of building, effectively utilized the space, beautified environment.
The present invention will be further described by following examples.
Embodiment 1.As shown in Figure 1, present embodiment is arranged on the sidewall of building.Plant cultivation vessel is fixed on each floor, and be communicated with force pipe [4], be hydrophobic water conservation filler in the force pipe [4], the bottom of plant cultivation vessel is a hydrophobic water conservation layer [3], the upper strata is cultivating soil [2], and plane water fender [6] inclines with 30 ° of angles and places cultivating container and force pipe interface.Plant cultivation vessel length is 4 meters, and the plant cultivation vessel bottom surface is 5 ° to the angle of feed water inlet end tilts.Shelves water plate cuts 1/4 of pressure cross section.
Embodiment 2.As shown in Figure 2, present embodiment is arranged on the sidewall of building.Plant cultivation vessel is fixed on each floor, and be communicated with force pipe [4], in the force pipe [4] is hydrophobic water conservation filler, the bottom of plant cultivation vessel is coarse granule shape hydrophobic channel layer [3] and the hydrophobic water-absorbing-retaining layer of fine particulate [3 '], the upper strata is cultivating soil [2], and circular-arc shelves water plates [6] incline with 25 ° angle and place cultivating container and force pipe interface.Plant cultivation vessel length is 3.5 meters, and the plant cultivation vessel bottom surface is 5 ° to the angle of feed water inlet end tilts, and shelves water plate cuts 1/5 of force pipe cross section.
Embodiment 3.As shown in Figure 3, present embodiment is circular cultivating container, is arranged on the sidewall of building.Plant cultivation vessel is fixed on each floor, and be communicated with force pipe [4], in the force pipe [4] is hydrophobic water conservation filler, the bottom of plant cultivation vessel is coarse granule shape hydrophobic channel layer [3] and the hydrophobic water-absorbing-retaining layer of fine particulate [3 '], the upper strata is cultivating soil [2], and circular-arc shelves water plates [6] incline with the angle of 25 degree and place cultivating container and force pipe interface.Plant cultivation vessel length is 3.5 meters, and the plant cultivation vessel bottom surface is 5 degree to the angle of feed water inlet end tilts, and shelves water plate cuts 1/5 of force pipe cross section.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of cultivation device, comprise cultivating container, cultivating soil, hydrophobic water conservation layer, force pipe, hydrophobic water conservation filler, the bottom of plant cultivation vessel is hydrophobic water conservation water layer, be cultivating soil on the hydrophobic water conservation layer, fill dewatering filling in the force pipe, and be connected with cultivating container, the bottom surface that it is characterized in that cultivating container is for laterally with to two inclined ramp of feed water inlet end tilts, and at the link of cultivating container and force pipe one intercept water part and waterwall is set.
2, according to the described cultivation device of claim 1, the part that it is characterized in that intercepting water is a surface plate.
3, according to the described cultivation device of claim 1, the inboard that it is characterized in that hydrophobic water conservation layer is the coarse granule filler, and the outside is the good inserts of water absorbing and retaining properties.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB01130460XA CN1314311C (en) | 2001-11-17 | 2001-11-17 | Cultivation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB01130460XA CN1314311C (en) | 2001-11-17 | 2001-11-17 | Cultivation device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1419812A CN1419812A (en) | 2003-05-28 |
| CN1314311C true CN1314311C (en) | 2007-05-09 |
Family
ID=4669912
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB01130460XA Expired - Fee Related CN1314311C (en) | 2001-11-17 | 2001-11-17 | Cultivation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1314311C (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1089426A (en) * | 1992-10-22 | 1994-07-20 | 矢野原良民 | Solution culturing and cultivating apparatus |
| CN1209262A (en) * | 1997-08-21 | 1999-03-03 | 胡平 | Three-dimentional cultivation device |
| CN2362279Y (en) * | 1999-03-25 | 2000-02-09 | 李仲秋 | Stereo drop-irrigation cultivation apparatus |
-
2001
- 2001-11-17 CN CNB01130460XA patent/CN1314311C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1089426A (en) * | 1992-10-22 | 1994-07-20 | 矢野原良民 | Solution culturing and cultivating apparatus |
| CN1209262A (en) * | 1997-08-21 | 1999-03-03 | 胡平 | Three-dimentional cultivation device |
| CN2362279Y (en) * | 1999-03-25 | 2000-02-09 | 李仲秋 | Stereo drop-irrigation cultivation apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1419812A (en) | 2003-05-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C57 | Notification of unclear or unknown address | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Luse Jiayuan Industry Co., Ltd., Nanchang City Document name: Qualified notice of first instance |
|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C57 | Notification of unclear or unknown address | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Luse Jiayuan Industry Co., Ltd., Nanchang City Document name: Notice of publication of application for patent for invention |
|
| C57 | Notification of unclear or unknown address | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Hu Ping Document name: Notification before expiration of term |
|
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: JIANGXI GREEN HOME SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PARK CO., Free format text: FORMER OWNER: NANCHANG LUSEJIAYUAN INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD. Effective date: 20041224 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20041224 Address after: 330009 Jiangxi city of Nanchang province No. 28 Zhongshan West Road and South A301 high-rise Garden Applicant after: Jiangxi Green Homestead Technology Garden Co., Ltd. Address before: The middle 330009 of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang City Hongseong Road No. 698 Applicant before: Luse Jiayuan Industry Co., Ltd., Nanchang City |
|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C57 | Notification of unclear or unknown address | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Hu Ping Document name: Notice of advice |
|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20070509 Termination date: 20091217 |