CN1309489C - New method for classifying lengths of bristles and bristle length separator of using the method - Google Patents
New method for classifying lengths of bristles and bristle length separator of using the method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1309489C CN1309489C CNB2005100345900A CN200510034590A CN1309489C CN 1309489 C CN1309489 C CN 1309489C CN B2005100345900 A CNB2005100345900 A CN B2005100345900A CN 200510034590 A CN200510034590 A CN 200510034590A CN 1309489 C CN1309489 C CN 1309489C
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a new method for classifying the length of bristles. Bristles are collected according to a standard sequence from short bristles to long bristles after the bristles are dispersed. The present invention also discloses a bristle length sorter using the method, which comprises a sorting mechanism and delivery equipment, wherein the sorting mechanism comprises at least one sorting line, and each sorting line is composed of two sets or more than two sets of delivery units. A sorting area is formed between every two contiguous delivery units, and the width of the sorting area is set according to the length of the sorted bristles, and is orderly increased along the delivery direction. The delivery equipment comprises a drive mechanism connected to each delivery unit. The dispersed bristles are orderly sorted and collected according to the sequence from short bristles to long bristles by the present invention, and the automated operation of omnidistance is realized. The present invention has the advantages of reduction of processes, low labor strength, accurate sorting, high efficiency and high output; simultaneously, the quality can reach the bristle standard specified by the country.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of equipment that carries out sorting according to the bristles staple length.The invention still further relates to the method for separating of using this screening installation.
Background technology
The traditional manual processing method of the many employings of the processing of bristles hair at present, its process is: bristles are carried out preliminary treatment through soaking, clean, tie up directly, steam operations such as baking, pretreated bristles are commonly called as big son, by hand big son has been pulled out bundle, enclose bundle well with belt, pier is real, then the good bundle of bundle by hand from long size to short specification, in turn separate.Application number is 01262122.6 Chinese utility model application patent, Granted publication number is CN2514941Y, a kind of bristles wool length classifying machine is disclosed, it is the machine of bristles branch specification, the still conventional method that it adopted, promptly by after manually big son having been pulled out bundle, with belt enclose bundle well, pier is real, again by specification ground sorting of specification of length classifying machine.This method still exist labour intensity big, with low content of technology, yield poorly, inefficient shortcoming.The branch specification work of bristles hair remains the work of a labour intensive.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of bristles hair separator that can enhance productivity, reduce labour intensity, improve output.
The present invention also aims to provide a kind of and enhance productivity, reduce labour intensity, improve the bristles hair method for separating of output.
In order to realize the foregoing invention purpose, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme: a kind of bristles staple length separator, comprise sorting mechanism and transfer equipment, described sorting mechanism comprises route selection at least one fen, every the branch route selection is made up of two groups or more delivery unit, form a branch constituency between per two adjacent delivery units, the width in branch constituency increases progressively successively according to the length setting of the bristles hair of need sorting and along direction of transfer, and described transfer equipment comprises the transmission mechanism that connects each delivery unit.
The bristles staple length separating method of using above-mentioned separator may further comprise the steps: (A) set a plurality of minutes constituencies, the collection specification in branch constituency increases progressively in turn; (B), make the bristles that meet the requirement of sorting section length be collected sorting the undue constituency of bristles delivery order.
Bristles have high strength and elastomeric characteristics, and whole mane can both straighten when any position of the hair on the neck body of every bristles was subjected to pressing from both sides power, and be not crooked.The present invention has utilized these intrinsic characteristics of bristles hair, adopted many to roller arrangement on same plane, make every pair of cylinder backward rotation by gear or other transmission mechanism, thereby the bristles that are clamped in the middle of two cylinders sent forward.Form a branch constituency between per two pairs of cylinders, the width in branch constituency is the specification that the distance of being separated by between two pairs of cylinders is the bristles sorting.The width in branch constituency increases successively by the direction that transmits, and makes bristles just according to from being short to long order successively by separation and collection.The bristles hair that disperses directly just can be by sorting, thereby saved big son pulled out bundle, tied, step such as pier is real, whole process does not need artificial separation, the operation of realization whole-course automation, labour intensity is low, sorting is accurate, efficient is high, can improve output greatly, quality can reach the Chongqing hair on the neck standard of national regulation simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the gear unit structural representation.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, bristles hair separator comprises frame 1, vibratory sieve 2, sorting mechanism and carries slide plate 4.
Vibratory sieve 2 is fixed on the top of frame 1, and sorting mechanism is divided into the frame both sides, two districts about being divided into.Each district is provided with five branch route selections 3.The below of vibratory sieve 2 is fixed with several and carries slide plate 4, carries slide plate 4 corresponding branch route selections 3 for every, and its bottom directly links to each other with a minute route selection input.Every the branch route selection is provided with a plurality of delivery units 31, forms a branch constituency between adjacent two delivery units 31, divides the width in constituency not wait, and increases progressively according to direction of transfer.As in this example, the distance between first delivery unit and second delivery unit be first minute the width in constituency be 32 millimeters, second sorting sector width is 38 millimeters, the 3rd branch constituency is 44 millimeters ... increase progressively successively.Each below, branch constituency all is mounted with a gatherer.As shown in Figure 2, each delivery unit 31 is made up of a pair of cylinder, and cylinder is gone forward one by one to same direction thereby can clamp the bristles that place between two cylinders by gear or other driving member transmission and the rotation round about at two ends.Be fixed with motor, gearbox 6 and total driving-belt 5 on the frame 1, the cylinder of gear unit rotated by transmission mechanisms such as drive pulley or gears.On the other hand, vibratory sieve also is subjected to driven by motor and vibrates.The vibration velocity of control vibratory sieve and the transfer rate of gear unit 31, thus avoid can't separating because the bristles hair is deposited in and causes being bonded to piece together.Set the multicomponent route selection and carry the purpose of slide plate also to be to be uniformly dispersed the bristles hair as far as possible, bristles can be transmitted forward perpendicular to cylinder axis ground, improve the efficiency of separation.
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings assorting room is illustrated.
The big son of bristles for the treatment of sorting evenly scatters through vibratory sieve, divides route selection 3 along carrying slide plate to slip into each bar of both sides in 4 minutes.Bristles enter the branch route selection, and are sandwiched between two cylinders of each delivery unit 31, send forward along the cylinder rotation direction.If the length of bristles is less than the width (as 32 millimeters in this example) in first minute constituency, bristles will drop in gatherer; If bristles length is longer than 32 millimeters and will be continued to send forward.When bristles are shorter in length than 38 millimeters, then can drop in gatherer, the bristles of being longer than 38 millimeters then can continue to send forward ... .. so analogizes, and will hank the bristles branch come from being as short as Changshun preface according to the setting of each sorting sector width.The gatherer of same specification can be united the bristles of same specification once more by craft or by transfer equipment and be gathered together.
Whether sorting mechanism is made as the left and right sides is produced and need decide on operating space and other, also can be one-sided.The quantity of every differentiation route selection is not limited to the situation shown in the present embodiment, can more or minimizing.The width in branch constituency and quantity require according to sorting and decide.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of bristles length separator, it is characterized in that: comprise sorting mechanism and transfer equipment, described sorting mechanism comprises route selection (3) at least one fen, every the branch route selection is made up of two groups or more delivery unit (31), form a branch constituency between per two adjacent delivery units (31), the width in branch constituency increases progressively successively according to the length setting of the bristles hair of need sorting and along direction of transfer, and described transfer equipment comprises the transmission mechanism that connects each delivery unit.
2, bristles length separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cylinder that described delivery unit (31) rotates for a pair of synchronous backward is driven by described transmission mechanism.
3, bristles length separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described delivery unit (31) is installed on same straight line.
4, bristles length separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described sorting mechanism includes two or more branch route selection (3).
5, bristles length separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise a vibratory sieve (2), and be fixed in the conveying slide plate (4) of vibratory sieve (2) below that each carries the corresponding connection in slide plate (4) bottom, and each divides route selection (3).
6, a kind of application rights requires the new method of the bristles length sorting of 1 described separator, it is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
(A) set a plurality of minutes constituencies, Changshun is inferior to be increased progressively the collection specification in branch constituency from being as short as;
(B) bristles according to from the short constituency of dividing to long delivery order of dividing the constituency, make to meet the bristles that the sorting section length requires and be collected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100345900A CN1309489C (en) | 2005-05-16 | 2005-05-16 | New method for classifying lengths of bristles and bristle length separator of using the method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100345900A CN1309489C (en) | 2005-05-16 | 2005-05-16 | New method for classifying lengths of bristles and bristle length separator of using the method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1695826A CN1695826A (en) | 2005-11-16 |
| CN1309489C true CN1309489C (en) | 2007-04-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100345900A Expired - Fee Related CN1309489C (en) | 2005-05-16 | 2005-05-16 | New method for classifying lengths of bristles and bristle length separator of using the method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1309489C (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103521451B (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2015-08-19 | 湖北新生源生物工程股份有限公司 | One boar hair automatic sorting purifier |
| CN105714413A (en) * | 2016-03-12 | 2016-06-29 | 无为县荣华鬃刷制品有限公司 | Clamping device for bristle picking |
| CN106622988A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-10 | 青岛农业大学 | High-performance carrot computer vision track defective product removing and length and thickness grading device |
| CN110639827B (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2021-04-02 | 华北水利水电大学 | Bristle sorting system and bristle sorting method |
| CN110653179B (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2021-06-11 | 华北水利水电大学 | Miscellaneous color bristles sorting device and using method thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3682301A (en) * | 1970-02-02 | 1972-08-08 | Del Monte Corp | Method and apparatus for orienting elongated articles |
| US3799336A (en) * | 1972-11-03 | 1974-03-26 | Standun | Method and apparatus for treating discrete articles |
| US5188128A (en) * | 1990-09-01 | 1993-02-23 | Korber Ag | Apparatus for classifying particles of tobacco and the like |
| CN2514941Y (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2002-10-09 | 张胜图 | Hog bristle and wool length classifying machine |
-
2005
- 2005-05-16 CN CNB2005100345900A patent/CN1309489C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3682301A (en) * | 1970-02-02 | 1972-08-08 | Del Monte Corp | Method and apparatus for orienting elongated articles |
| US3799336A (en) * | 1972-11-03 | 1974-03-26 | Standun | Method and apparatus for treating discrete articles |
| US5188128A (en) * | 1990-09-01 | 1993-02-23 | Korber Ag | Apparatus for classifying particles of tobacco and the like |
| CN2514941Y (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2002-10-09 | 张胜图 | Hog bristle and wool length classifying machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1695826A (en) | 2005-11-16 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20070411 Termination date: 20100516 |