CN209663693U - A kind of sorosis processing aggregate screening equipment - Google Patents
A kind of sorosis processing aggregate screening equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN209663693U CN209663693U CN201920361346.2U CN201920361346U CN209663693U CN 209663693 U CN209663693 U CN 209663693U CN 201920361346 U CN201920361346 U CN 201920361346U CN 209663693 U CN209663693 U CN 209663693U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及桑果去砂石分类处理技术领域,具体为一种桑果加工用砂石筛分设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of mulberry fruit sand removal and classification treatment, in particular to a sand stone screening device for mulberry fruit processing.
背景技术Background technique
桑果即为桑葚,又作桑椹,是桑树的成熟果实,为桑科植物桑树的果穗。农人喜欢其成熟的鲜果食用,味甜汁多,是人们常食的水果之一,在桑果的生产中,需要经过多重工序的加工,其中对桑果大小规格的筛选和对砂石的取出是其中的重要环节之一;Mulberry is mulberry, also known as mulberry, which is the ripe fruit of mulberry tree and the ear of mulberry tree of Moraceae plant. Farmers like to eat the ripe fresh fruit, which is sweet and juicy. It is one of the fruits that people often eat. In the production of mulberry fruit, it needs to go through multiple processes, including the screening of the size and specification of the mulberry fruit and the removal of sand and gravel. is one of the important links;
现有的桑果对砂石和大小的分类都是通过振动筛进行筛选,传统桑果筛选机筛选效率低,不利于流程化生产的问题,存在筛分不净,无法取出砂石的缺陷,大小分类不均匀,且筛选后不便收集的问题,有时会出现被堵塞的情况。The existing mulberries are screened by vibrating screens for the classification of sand, gravel and size. The traditional mulberry screening machine has low screening efficiency, which is not conducive to the problem of process production. The classification is not uniform, and it is inconvenient to collect after screening, and sometimes it will be blocked.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种桑果加工用砂石筛分设备,解决了现有的桑果筛选机筛选砂石不彻底,大小分类不均匀,筛选后不便收集的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a sand screening equipment for mulberry fruit processing, which solves the problems that the existing mulberry screening machine does not screen sand thoroughly, the size classification is uneven, and it is inconvenient to collect after screening. .
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solution
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种桑果加工用砂石筛分设备,包括设备本体,所述设备本体的内顶壁通过固定块固定安装有轴承座,所述轴承座的内圈固定套接有圆桶筛,且圆桶筛的两侧相贯通,所述设备本体右侧的内壁固定安装有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出轴固定安装有传动轴,所述传动轴远离第一电机的一端延伸至圆桶筛的内部,且传动轴的外圆面通过多个固定架与圆桶筛的内壁固定连接,所述设备本体的顶部固定安装有进料管,所述进料管的下端贯穿设备本体的顶部并延伸至圆桶筛的右侧内部;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of sand and gravel screening equipment for mulberry fruit processing, including the equipment body, the inner top wall of the equipment body is fixed with a bearing seat through a fixed block, and the bearing seat The inner ring of the drum screen is fixedly sleeved with a drum screen, and the two sides of the drum screen are connected. The inner wall on the right side of the equipment body is fixedly installed with a first motor, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly installed with a transmission shaft. The end of the transmission shaft away from the first motor extends to the inside of the drum screen, and the outer circular surface of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drum screen through a plurality of fixing frames, and the top of the equipment body is fixedly installed with a feed pipe, the lower end of the feed pipe runs through the top of the equipment body and extends to the right side of the drum screen;
所述设备本体的左侧面通过连接架固定连接有漏斗,所述漏斗的底端连通有导料管,所述设备本体的右侧壁中部开设有开口,所述设备本体的右侧内壁通过支撑杆固定连接有导石板,且导石板的右端延伸至设备本体上的开口,所述设备本体的内底壁固定安装有两个弹簧,两个所述弹簧的顶端之间固定安装有下导料箱,所述下导料箱的内底壁通过固定柱固定连接有上导料箱,所述上导料箱的底部设置有筛料网;The left side of the device body is fixedly connected with a funnel through a connecting frame, the bottom end of the funnel is connected with a material guide tube, the middle part of the right side wall of the device body is provided with an opening, and the right inner wall of the device body passes through The support rod is fixedly connected with a stone guide plate, and the right end of the stone guide plate extends to the opening on the equipment body. Two springs are fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the equipment body, and a lower guide is fixedly installed between the top ends of the two springs. Material box, the inner bottom wall of the lower material guide box is fixedly connected with the upper material guide box through the fixed column, and the bottom of the upper material guide box is provided with a screen;
所述设备本体的内底壁固定安装有两个收料箱,所述设备本体的内底壁通过垫块固定连接有第二电机,所述第二电机的输出轴固定连接有转轴,所述转轴的外圆面套接有凸轮。The inner bottom wall of the device body is fixedly installed with two receiving boxes, the inner bottom wall of the device body is fixedly connected with a second motor through a pad, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. The outer circular surface of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a cam.
优选的,所述设备本体的内底壁固定安装有两个限位杆,且两个限位杆分别位于两个弹簧的内部。Preferably, two limit rods are fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the device body, and the two limit rods are respectively located inside the two springs.
优选的,所述凸轮远离转轴的一端设置有橡胶块。Preferably, a rubber block is provided at the end of the cam away from the rotating shaft.
优选的,所述上导料箱的出料口位于右侧,所述下导料箱的出料口为左侧。Preferably, the outlet of the upper material guide box is on the right side, and the outlet of the lower material guide box is on the left side.
优选的,所述进料管的下端位于传动轴的上方。Preferably, the lower end of the feed pipe is located above the transmission shaft.
优选的,两个所述收料箱分别位于上导料箱的出料口下方和下导料箱的出料口下方。Preferably, the two receiving boxes are respectively located below the outlet of the upper material guide box and below the outlet of the lower material guide box.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种桑果加工用砂石筛分设备,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a sand screening equipment for mulberry fruit processing, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型通过设置的圆桶筛,能够通过旋转的方式有效的将桑果中的砂石进行去除,增加了桑果和砂石的运动空间,提高了去石的效果。1. The utility model can effectively remove the sand and stones in the mulberry fruit through the drum sieve provided in the utility model, which increases the movement space of the mulberry fruit and sand and stone, and improves the effect of stone removal.
2、本实用新型通过设置的导石板,将圆桶筛筛下的砂石有效的导出设备本体进行收集,避免了砂石存留在设备本体的内部造成难以清理的情况。2. The utility model effectively guides the sand and gravel under the drum sieve out of the equipment body for collection through the set guide stone plate, avoiding the situation that the sand and gravel remain inside the equipment body and make it difficult to clean.
3、本实用新型通过设置的第二电机、转轴、凸轮、限位杆和弹簧,能够带动下导料箱和上导料箱,上下的晃动,在筛料网的作用下,将大小桑果进行分类收集,以方便后续正对不同大小桑果进行加工,通过将筛选后的桑果直接导入收料箱收集,大大提高了设备工作的效率,提高了产能。3. The utility model can drive the lower material guide box and the upper material guide box to shake up and down through the second motor, rotating shaft, cam, limit rod and spring, and under the action of the sieve net, the large and small mulberries Classification and collection are carried out to facilitate subsequent processing of mulberries of different sizes. By directly importing the screened mulberries into the receiving box for collection, the efficiency of equipment work is greatly improved and the production capacity is increased.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型设备本体正视图的剖视图;Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the front view of the utility model equipment body;
图2为本实用新型上导料箱的俯视图。Fig. 2 is a top view of the upper guide box of the utility model.
图中:1设备本体、2轴承座、3圆桶筛、4第一电机、5传动轴、6进料管、7漏斗、8导料管、9导石板、10弹簧、11下导料箱、12上导料箱、13筛料网、14收料箱、15第二电机、16转轴、17凸轮、18限位杆。In the figure: 1 equipment body, 2 bearing seat, 3 drum sieve, 4 first motor, 5 drive shaft, 6 feed pipe, 7 funnel, 8 feed pipe, 9 guide stone plate, 10 spring, 11 lower feed guide box , 12 upper guide box, 13 sieve net, 14 receiving box, 15 second motor, 16 rotating shaft, 17 cam, 18 limit rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
如图1-2所示,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种桑果加工用砂石筛分设备,包括设备本体1,设备本体1的内顶壁通过固定块固定安装有轴承座2,轴承座2的内圈固定套接有圆桶筛3,且圆桶筛3的两侧相贯通,设备本体1右侧的内壁固定安装有第一电机4,第一电机4的输出轴固定安装有传动轴5,传动轴5远离第一电机4的一端延伸至圆桶筛3的内部,且传动轴5的外圆面通过多个固定架与圆桶筛3的内壁固定连接,设备本体1的顶部固定安装有进料管6,进料管6的下端位于传动轴5的上方,保证了传动轴5在转动时与进料管6的下端发生阻挡或碰撞,互不影响,进料管6的下端贯穿设备本体1的顶部并延伸至圆桶筛3的右侧内部;As shown in Figure 1-2, the utility model provides a technical solution: a sand and gravel screening equipment for mulberry fruit processing, including the equipment body 1, the inner top wall of the equipment body 1 is fixed with a bearing seat 2 through a fixed block , the inner ring of the bearing seat 2 is fixedly sleeved with the drum screen 3, and the two sides of the drum screen 3 are connected, the inner wall on the right side of the equipment body 1 is fixedly installed with the first motor 4, and the output shaft of the first motor 4 is fixed A transmission shaft 5 is installed, and the end of the transmission shaft 5 away from the first motor 4 extends to the inside of the drum sieve 3, and the outer circular surface of the transmission shaft 5 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drum sieve 3 through a plurality of fixing frames, and the equipment body The top of 1 is fixed with feeding pipe 6, and the lower end of feeding pipe 6 is located above the transmission shaft 5, which ensures that the transmission shaft 5 blocks or collides with the lower end of feeding pipe 6 when it rotates, and does not affect each other. The lower end of the pipe 6 runs through the top of the equipment body 1 and extends to the right side of the drum screen 3;
设备本体1的左侧面通过连接架固定连接有漏斗7,漏斗7的底端连通有导料管8,设备本体1的右侧壁中部开设有开口,设备本体1的右侧内壁通过支撑杆固定连接有导石板9,且导石板9的右端延伸至设备本体1上的开口,设备本体1的内底壁固定安装有两个弹簧10,两个弹簧10的顶端之间固定安装有下导料箱11,下导料箱11的内底壁通过固定柱固定连接有上导料箱12,上导料箱12的出料口位于右侧,下导料箱11的出料口为左侧,上导料箱12的底部设置有筛料网13;The left side of the device body 1 is fixedly connected with a funnel 7 through a connecting frame, the bottom end of the funnel 7 is connected with a material guide tube 8, an opening is opened in the middle of the right side wall of the device body 1, and the right inner wall of the device body 1 passes through a support rod. A stone guide plate 9 is fixedly connected, and the right end of the stone guide plate 9 extends to the opening on the equipment body 1. Two springs 10 are fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the equipment body 1, and a lower guide is fixedly installed between the tops of the two springs 10. The material box 11, the inner bottom wall of the lower material guide box 11 is fixedly connected with the upper material guide box 12 through the fixed column, the discharge port of the upper material guide box 12 is located on the right side, and the discharge port of the lower material guide box 11 is on the left side , the bottom of the upper material guide box 12 is provided with a screen 13;
设备本体1的内底壁固定安装有两个收料箱14,两个收料箱14分别位于上导料箱12的出料口下方和下导料箱11的出料口下方,设备本体1的内底壁通过垫块固定连接有第二电机15,第二电机15的输出轴固定连接有转轴16,转轴16的外圆面套接有凸轮17,凸轮17远离转轴16的一端设置有橡胶块,通过软性的材料能够有效的降低对下导料箱11碰撞的损伤,提高了下导料箱11的使用寿命,设备本体1的内底壁固定安装有两个限位杆18,且两个限位杆18分别位于两个弹簧10的内部,能够对弹簧10进行限位,避免了弹簧10晃动时出现歪斜的情况,造成对筛选效果的影响。The inner bottom wall of the equipment body 1 is fixedly equipped with two material receiving boxes 14, and the two material receiving boxes 14 are respectively located below the discharge opening of the upper material guide box 12 and below the discharge opening of the lower material guide box 11, and the equipment body 1 The inner bottom wall of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected with the second motor 15 through the spacer, the output shaft of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 16, the outer circular surface of the rotating shaft 16 is sleeved with a cam 17, and the end of the cam 17 away from the rotating shaft 16 is provided with a rubber block, the soft material can effectively reduce the damage to the collision of the lower material guide box 11, and improve the service life of the lower material guide box 11. The inner bottom wall of the equipment body 1 is fixedly equipped with two stop rods 18, and The two limit rods 18 are respectively located inside the two springs 10, which can limit the position of the springs 10, avoiding the skewing of the springs 10 when shaking, which will affect the screening effect.
工作原理:工作时,启动第一电机4和第二电机15,第一电机4通过传动轴5带动圆桶筛3转动,将桑果从进料管6导入至圆桶筛3中进行加工,砂石进过圆桶筛3的滚动筛选,落在了导石板9上,直接导出收集,筛选砂石后的桑果通过漏斗7和导料管8落入上导料箱12上,在第二电机15带动凸轮17的作用下,桑果在筛料网13上晃动筛选,颗粒较大的桑果直接从上导料箱12右侧落在了右侧收料箱14中收集,颗粒较小的桑果落在了下导料箱11中,经过凸轮17碰撞产生的晃动,落在的左侧的收料箱14中收集,完成筛选分类的工作。Working principle: when working, start the first motor 4 and the second motor 15, the first motor 4 drives the drum sieve 3 to rotate through the transmission shaft 5, and guides the mulberries from the feed pipe 6 to the drum sieve 3 for processing. The sand enters the rolling screening of the drum sieve 3, falls on the guide stone plate 9, and is directly exported and collected. The mulberries after screening the sand fall into the upper material guide box 12 through the funnel 7 and the material guide pipe 8, and then Under the action of two motors 15 driving the cam 17, the mulberries are shaken and screened on the sieve net 13, and the bigger mulberries of the particles are directly collected from the right side of the upper guide box 12 and collected in the right side collection box 14, and the particles are relatively small. Little mulberry falls in the lower guide box 11, through the rocking that cam 17 collision produces, collects in the receiving box 14 of the left side of falling, finishes the work of screening classification.
该文中出现的电器元件均与外界的主控器及220V市电电连接,并且主控器可为计算机等起到控制的常规已知设备。The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected with the external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that plays a control such as a computer.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or order exists between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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