CN1306988C - 变压吸附方法的运行和优化 - Google Patents

变压吸附方法的运行和优化 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1306988C
CN1306988C CNB031476201A CN03147620A CN1306988C CN 1306988 C CN1306988 C CN 1306988C CN B031476201 A CNB031476201 A CN B031476201A CN 03147620 A CN03147620 A CN 03147620A CN 1306988 C CN1306988 C CN 1306988C
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charging
sorbing material
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absorbent container
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1478584A (zh
Inventor
D·R·格雷厄姆
R·D·怀特利
R·L·奇昂
小E·L·韦斯特
T·C·戈登
M·J·拉布达
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Air Products and Chemicals Inc
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/047Pressure swing adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102Carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/104Alumina
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/106Silica or silicates
    • B01D2253/108Zeolites
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/25Coated, impregnated or composite adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/30Physical properties of adsorbents
    • B01D2253/302Dimensions
    • B01D2253/304Linear dimensions, e.g. particle shape, diameter
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/12Oxygen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/16Hydrogen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/10Single element gases other than halogens
    • B01D2257/102Nitrogen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/502Carbon monoxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/80Water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40007Controlling pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40058Number of sequence steps, including sub-steps, per cycle
    • B01D2259/40062Four
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/414Further details for adsorption processes and devices using different types of adsorbents
    • B01D2259/4141Further details for adsorption processes and devices using different types of adsorbents within a single bed
    • B01D2259/4145Further details for adsorption processes and devices using different types of adsorbents within a single bed arranged in series
    • B01D2259/4146Contiguous multilayered adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/261Drying gases or vapours by adsorption

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
CNB031476201A 2002-07-10 2003-07-10 变压吸附方法的运行和优化 Expired - Fee Related CN1306988C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/192360 2002-07-10
US10/192,360 US6605136B1 (en) 2002-07-10 2002-07-10 Pressure swing adsorption process operation and optimization

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1478584A CN1478584A (zh) 2004-03-03
CN1306988C true CN1306988C (zh) 2007-03-28

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US (1) US6605136B1 (de)
EP (1) EP1380336B2 (de)
JP (1) JP4028447B2 (de)
CN (1) CN1306988C (de)
AT (1) ATE500876T1 (de)
DE (1) DE60336287D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2359687T5 (de)

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US20120055475A1 (en) 2010-09-07 2012-03-08 Wilkinson William R Oxygen concentrator system and methods for oral delivery of oxygen enriched gas
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US8734570B2 (en) 2010-10-13 2014-05-27 Wintek Corporation Pressure and vacuum swing adsorption separation processes
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Publication number Publication date
EP1380336B2 (de) 2014-10-01
JP4028447B2 (ja) 2007-12-26
US6605136B1 (en) 2003-08-12
EP1380336A1 (de) 2004-01-14
ES2359687T3 (es) 2011-05-25
ATE500876T1 (de) 2011-03-15
CN1478584A (zh) 2004-03-03
ES2359687T5 (es) 2014-11-11
EP1380336B1 (de) 2011-03-09
JP2004058056A (ja) 2004-02-26
DE60336287D1 (de) 2011-04-21

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