CN1306369C - High-speed Chinese character phonetic code computer coding method and its keyboard - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a high-speed Chinese character sound code computer coding method and a keyboard thereof, which designs a sound code element keyboard comprising 3 classes of 26 kinds of key mappings, 3 classes of 26 groups of character root codes corresponding to the keyboard, 3 classes of 26 groups of character pronunciation codes, 3 kinds of character shape codes and 6 kinds of tail stroke codes. The key mappings of various code elements are arranged according to the pronunciation. The Chinese characters and word groups are disassembled according to the character shape by 26 (English) letters and are coded by the elements of the sound codes. The present invention has the advantages of no need of remembering the character roots, easy learning and memorization, short code length, few coincident codes and high input speed. Consequently, the present invention realizes the technical effect that the Chinese character input method is easy to learn and has high efficiency. The present invention is suitable for people in various industries and various age grades, and can be widely applied to various Chinese information processing systems.

Description

A kind of input method of high speed tone code Chinese character

The present invention relates to a kind of input method of Comnputer Chinese character, particularly pronunciation code Chinese character input method.

Current Chinese character input method in computer ubiquity Yi Xueyu and efficiently is difficult to the problem that has both.

The font code input method has the advantage that code length is short, repeated code is few, input is fast, but the memory of radical layout is a difficult point that learns to type on its english keyboard, because learning and mastering speed is slow, often make the beginner forbidding or give up halfway, also compiled mnemonic word specially as the Five-stroke Method for this reason.

Though phonetic code input method is easy to learn, the shortcoming that code length is long, repeated code is many, input is slow is arranged again, be difficult to satisfy the requirement of efficient input, as spelling input method.

The advantage of comprehensive font code and sound sign indicating number, the compiling method of sound sign indicating number in conjunction with font code appearred, by english keyboard is used as the phonetic keyboard, radical is come layout by the initial consonant and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of its pronunciation, reached certain easy effect, but the radical of part same voice characteristics asks that the compatible contradiction of born existence can make coding many repeated codes occur, is difficult to realize fully the technique effect of efficient input.

As " space sign indicating number " (network address http://taikongma.home.chinaren.com/), under situation about adopting with the sound layout method, according to stroke feature or font style characteristic radical is carried out layout again, and minority radical layout laid down hard and fast rule, to reach the compatibility of radical, just form radical with the sound layout with according to two kinds of layout methods of shape layout in a kind of input method, this just needs the beginner to remember specially.

And " Erbi input method " of patent applied for, though used the coding of word sound sound sign indicating number, the keyboard layout of its stroke or radical remain branch zoning position according to the shape layout method, its radical layout still needs the beginner to remember specially.

Under the situation that the radical unification is difficult to break through with the sound location problem, have to use method again, and adopt, increase the complicacy of coding with the sound layout with according to two kinds of methods of shape layout according to the shape layout, and the back of the body radical problem still exist, also do not reach the effect of easy-to-learn high-efficiency completely.

And the high-level efficiency of modern society and fast pace press for a kind of input method of Chinese character of easy-to-learn high-efficiency!

The present invention easily learns input coding for Chinese character method and the keyboard thereof that designs with the problem that efficiently can not have both for the settlement computer input method of Chinese character.

The inventor thinks that the Yi Xueyu that solves present input method existence beats the problem of contradiction soon, and its desirable scheme is to realize the efficient input effect of font code input method with unified syllable code easy to learn.

The present invention passes through particular design: these 26 letters cases of A-Z on the keyboard are divided into the consonant key position by pronunciation, totally 26 kinds of final key position and English key position three major types, according to key-position letter and Chinese character, the relation of the phonetic of radical, Chinese character and the radical pinyin syllable content that to represent various keys position have been defined, identical or simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is identical or the equal mutually feature of word sound selected radical according to pronunciation phonetic initial consonant, be divided into the initial consonant radical, totally 26 groups of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable radical and English radical three major types, again 26 groups of radicals of three major types are arranged into respectively on corresponding 26 kinds of sound sign indicating numbers of three major types key position, form the radical code element that radical and key-position letter directly link, solved radical with sound layout regular with the problem of the compatibility of phonetic feature radical; On this design concept basis, and, design unified have 26 kinds of word sounds of three major types sign indicating number of sound sign indicating number characteristics, three kinds of font sign indicating numbers and 6 kinds of identification code elements such as end pen sign indicating number according to the word sound and the font feature of Chinese character; Follow in honor on the basis of " Modern Chinese general words normative stroke order ", according to coding rule, encode with package code, word sound sign indicating number and font sign indicating number or end pen sign indicating number and to import Chinese character and phrase, just form high speed tone code Chinese character coding method for input and sound sign indicating number code element keyboard thereof with easy and efficient two big advantages.

The technique effect that the present invention reaches is:

The similar shape code inputting method is compared, and the present invention uses syllable code fully, and radical is linked to each other with key position sound sign indicating number, as long as know the title pronunciation of radical, just knows its key-bit code, need not carry on the back radical, crosses the threshold easily, has realized target easy to learn fully;

Compare with phonetic code input method, the present invention adopts special keyboard and symbol design, makes the radical with the sound layout have compatibility, and syllable code has realized that repeated code is few, code length short, input is fast, words is compatible, has reached efficient input effect;

Unisonance shape is compared in conjunction with input method, the present invention is fully with the sound layout, and rule is simply unified, and has solved the many problems of repeated code, reach the phonetic code Chinese character coding repetition rate of coding and be lower than 2% advanced level, really realized the Chinese character input advanced technology effect that has both with efficient quick easy to learn.

The fast phonetic code Chinese character coding method for input that title of the present invention " high speed sound sign indicating number ", its connotation be exactly learn fast, beat.

Technical scheme of the present invention comprises: the design of sound sign indicating number code element keyboard, package code, word sound sign indicating number, font sign indicating number and five technology of end pen sign indicating number, and these five technology of application are carried out the rule and method of encode Chinese characters for computer input; On the basis based on unified keyboard and symbol design principle method, the present invention has designed two schemes: scheme one radical is more, but it is simple to divine by means of characters, and is fit to the difficult user that divines by means of characters, and scheme two radicals are less, and is regular strong, and easily note is easy learns.

Scheme one

Scheme one is divided into three aspects to the feature of Chinese character:

1 radical (parts of forming Chinese character), 2 word sounds (pronunciation of Chinese character), 3 fonts (structural relations between the parts of composition Chinese character).

Pronunciation feature according to Chinese character root, word sound and font title, it is arranged into respectively on the diaphone sign indicating number key position of representing its pronunciation feature, package code, word sound sign indicating number and font sign indicating number sound sign indicating number code element system and sound sign indicating number code element keyboard that the present invention has unified sound sign indicating number feature have just been formed, sound code letter on the key position, place, be exactly its code element code, all code elements on the same key position can be used same letter representation.The orderly combination of three kinds of code element codes has just formed the Chinese character and the phrase input coding of this programme.Can import 6763 Chinese characters of GB2312 character set and 14000 common phrases with input coding and sound sign indicating number code element keyboard, available hand carries out the touch system input after the skilled operation.

Type and mutual relationship such as Figure 11 of three kinds of code elements and three major types sound sign indicating number key position.

The first sound sign indicating number code element keyboard

The design of " sound sign indicating number code element keyboard " is one of important invention achievement of the present invention.Its synoptic diagram as shown in Figure 4.

The input keyboard of this novelty has not only been broken through fully and has been arranged radical and make the compatible difficult problem of radical by pronunciation, and is that the whole code element unifications that realize whole compiling method are carried out laying a good foundation with sound layout and coding input.Keyboard plan of the present invention comprises the design of two aspects:

26 letters cases are divided into three major types totally 26 kinds of sound sign indicating number key positions by pronunciation on the keyboard:

(1) 20 kind of consonant key position:

1 20 kinds letters cases " BCDFGHJKLMNPQRSTWXYZ " are defined as Chinese Pin Yin pseudonym key position, get the initial consonant pronunciation, the consonant letter of these 20 kinds of letters as the Chinese phonetic alphabet;

2 special provisions: " Z " key is also represented initial consonant " zh ", and " C " key is also represented initial consonant " ch ", and " S " key is also represented initial consonant " sh ".

(2) 4 kinds of final key positions:

4 kinds of letters cases " AOEI " are defined as Chinese phonetic alphabet final key position, assign these 4 kinds of letters as 4 kinds of Chinese phonetic alphabet simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable;

(3) 2 kinds of English key positions:

2 kinds of letters cases " U " and " V ", press the English letter pronunciation and use.

The radical that 26 kinds of sound sign indicating numbers of two design three major types key position can be represented and the pinyin syllable of Chinese character:

(1) syllable of consonant key position representative and affiliated Chinese character and radical:

With various consonant keys position all pinyin syllable that to represent with this key position initial consonant respectively be initial and under radical and Chinese character (syllable of special provision sees below).

Example: " Z " key can represent that " za zai za zang zao ze zei zen zeng zha zhai zhan zhang zhao zhe zhen zheng zhizhong zhou zhu zhua zhuai zhuan zhuang zhui zhun zhuo zi zong zou zu zuan zui zun zuo " waits all be radical and Chinese character under the pinyin syllable of initial and each syllable with initial consonant " z ", as " son lonely end insect without feet or legs Hui  morning Zhao Chuo boat " etc.

(2) syllable of final key position representative and affiliated Chinese character and radical:

It is all Chinese phonetic alphabet syllables and the affiliated radical and the Chinese character (particular specification sees below) of initial that 1 usefulness, 3 kinds of final key positions A, O, E represent respectively with this simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable.

Example: " A " key can represent that " a ai an ang ao " waits all be the pinyin syllable of initial and affiliated all radicals and the Chinese character of each syllable with simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " a ", as " the recessed smelly Ao Yinan of Ai Aia " etc.

2 special provisions:

All radicals and the Chinese character under pinyin syllable " shou " (because the first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of syllable " shou " is " o ") and this syllable can also be represented in final key position " O ", as " hand   Rolling 

Head is subjected to " etc.;

The pinyin syllable " yi " (and because the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of syllable " yi " is " i ") of unisonance and all radicals and the Chinese character under this syllable can be represented in final key position " I ", as " Yi Yi Qe shoot a retrievable arrow with

Also Yi " etc.

(3) syllable of English key position representative and affiliated Chinese character and radical:

Special provision of the present invention: pinyin syllable " you " of nearly sound (or unisonance) and radical and the Chinese character under this syllable can be represented in English key position " U "; Radical and the Chinese character under the pinyin syllable " wei " of nearly sound (or unisonance) and this syllable can be represented in English key position " V ", as " Kou Wei Wei entrusts for tail " etc.

Illustrate:

On 1 24 kinds of phonetic alphabet key positions in sound sign indicating number code element keyboard, except " O " and " I " 2 key positions also respectively representative " shou " and " yi " two kinds of syllables, it is the pinyin syllable of initial that other key position is all represented with this letter.

2 in the present invention, and having only " u " and " v " two sound sign indicating numbers is English letter pronunciations, and other 24 kinds of sound sign indicating numbers all are the Chinese phonetic alphabet pronunciations.

The present invention is by above Creative Design, 24 kinds of English key positions are wherein become letter key of Chinese pin yin, it is the mixing keyboard of assisting that english keyboard is become based on Chinese phonetic alphabet, with English letter, can represent syllable and the radical and the Chinese character of one group of identical phonetic feature with each key position, thus form show unique characteristics can arrange all sound sign indicating number code elements such as package code, word sound sign indicating number, font sign indicating number and end pen sign indicating number sound sign indicating number code element keyboard.

Sound sign indicating number code element keyboard can have multiple titles such as sound sign indicating number keyboard, code element keyboard, input keyboard, pronunciation keyboard, high speed sound sign indicating number code element keyboard.

Second package code

Package code is a main code element of the present invention, promptly with the code element of radical as encode Chinese characters for computer unit.Unification is another important invention achievement of the present invention by the design of radical code element (abbreviation package code) system of pronunciation layout, comprises two aspects:

26 kinds of sound sign indicating numbers of one corresponding three major types key position also is divided into totally 26 groups of three major types to all radicals:

(1) initial consonant radical:

The radical that the representative syllable of 1 its title has initial consonant is the initial consonant radical, radical is classified as one group according to the identical feature of initial consonant, thereby the initial consonant radical is divided into 20 groups: bcdfghjklmapqrstwxyz accounts for the great majority of whole radical system.

As " t " group initial consonant radical is " soil village Jiong ㄇ

It the edge of a field the Tuan commentary on meaning of different diagrams in The Book Changes ".

2 special provisions: the representative syllable initial consonant of its title is classified as one group with initial consonant for the radical of " zcs " respectively for the radical of " zh ch sh ".

(2) simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable radical:

The initial of the representative syllable of 1 its title is that the radical of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable radical, radical is classified as one group according to the identical feature of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable initial, do not have consonant letter and be that the radical of initial has 3 groups with the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable: aoe, example: " e " group simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable radical has " two and Fu Jie  ear ".

Another group has the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable radical " i " of initial consonant and organizes face special provision as follows.

2 special provisions:

(1), and be again its unique simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable because simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " i " and pinyin syllable " yi " unisonance, so every representative pinyin syllable all is included in simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable radical " i " group example for the radical of " yi ": " i " group simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable radical be " Yi Yi Qe shoot a retrievable arrow with Also Yi city doubts ".

(2) every representative pinyin syllable radical that is " shou " because of its first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is " o ", all is included in simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable radical " o " group.

Example: " o " group simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable radical also comprises radical " hand   Rolling  Head is subjected to ".

(3) English radical:

Special provision: the radical of the nearly sound (even unisonance) of every representative pinyin syllable and English letter " u " and " v " is the English radical, the English radical is divided into 2 groups: the radical of syllable for " you ", be included in English radical " u " group according to feature with the nearly sound (or unisonance) of English letter " u ", is syllable the radical of " wei ", is included in English radical " v " group according to the feature with the nearly sound (or unisonance) of English letter " v ".

Example: " u " group English radical has " the outstanding In-particular of ス マ is formal again has the right side tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches by the friend ".

The layout code fetch of two radicals:

On the superincumbent classification design basis, the pronunciation feature of 26 groups of radicals of three major types according to its each group, be arranged into respectively and corresponding can represent respectively to organize on 26 kinds of sound sign indicating numbers of three major types key position of radical syllable, make radical and letter key seamless integrated, set up direct and close pronunciation relation, just produced unified radical code element, be called for short package code, also be divided into 26 kinds of three major types accordingly with sound sign indicating number character:

(1) 20 kind of initial consonant package code: bcdfghjklmnpqrstwxyz.

Every group of initial consonant radical all is arranged on the corresponding same consonant key position according to the initial consonant feature, all getting this consonant letter is the radical code, all initial consonant radicals as " t " group all are arranged on " T " key, and all getting same letter " t " is the radical code, example: native t field t.

Special provision:

Respectively with " zcs " three groups of initial consonant radicals " zh ch sh " initial consonant radical on the same group, respectively with " zcs " initial consonant radical with key with sign indicating number.

Example: end z (zhi) car c (che) stone s (shi)

(2) 4 kinds of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable package code: aoei.

Every group of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable radical all is arranged on the corresponding same final key position according to the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable feature, all get this simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable letter and be the radical code, all simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable radicals as " e " group all are arranged on " E " key, and all getting same letter " e " is the radical code, example: Fu e (by the auris dextra er) two e.

Special provision:

Syllable all is arranged on the key of final key position " I " for " i " group simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable radical of " yi ", and all getting same simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " i " is the radical code.

Example: Qe i (yi) i (yi) shoots a retrievable arrow i (yi).

Syllable all is arranged on the key of final key position " O " for " o " group simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable radical of " shou ", and all getting same simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " o " is the radical code.

Example: the first o of hand o (shou) Rolling o (shou) (shou).

(3) 2 kinds of English package code: uv.

Syllable all is arranged on corresponding English key position " U " key for " u " of " you " group English radical, all gets same English pronunciation letter " u " and be the sound sign indicating number code of radical, example: u (you) u (you) especially again.

Syllable all is arranged on corresponding English key position " V " key for " v " group English radical of " wei ", all gets same English pronunciation letter " v " and is the sound sign indicating number code of radical, example: Wei v (wei) mouthful of v (wei).

For the indeterminate or not familiar deserted radical of only a few pronunciation, its keyboard layout and sound sign indicating number code code taking method are:

(1) easily obscure with the indefinite radical of pronunciation, unified radical commonly used near with its shape or that justice is near is classified as a class, with the same code of key, all is " z (zi) " as " lonely " and " son " key-bit code;

" Lv " key-bit code all is " c (cao) "; “  " and " twenty " key-bit code all be " n (nian) ".

(2) get sound sign indicating number code, example by its (first stroke of a Chinese character) stroke character: San p Chuan p (casting aside the pie pen).

(3) radical of only a few band mouth structure, with " mouthful k (kou) " with key with sign indicating number, example: K.

(4) to the shaped as frame structure of under shed, near with " Jiong t " (with tong word frame) shape, key-bit code all is " t ".

(5) to the right opening, be the square frame shape structure of parallel horizontal pen up and down, near with " Contraband f (fang) " shape, key-bit code all is " f ".

(6) radical that is " frame " shape structure of other all band openings, as (left frame), Qian (upper ledge), (right oblique frame), key-bit code all are " k " (frame kuang).

(7) some radical forms for whole word (or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries) splits, and according to principles such as " it are preferential to get word, and it is preferential to get big radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries ", getting former whole word (or radical) sound sign indicating number is code, as " northern b (the bei) " word in " taking advantage of swallow ", " mortar j (the jiu) " word in " territory; crack, Cuan washes "

(8) the word sound sign indicating number by the Chinese character of its composition replaces sign indicating number, example: J (hold a memorial ceremony for ji)

Q (its qi) J (tool ju).

Except above-mentioned situation, the code fetch of high speed sound sign indicating number is followed national regulation as far as possible, itself is Chinese character, has a radical of clear and definite pronunciation, in strict accordance with its pronunciation code fetch, to avoid the misleading seriousness of maintenance science, routine: Bo b (bo) Rou r (rou) Ni n (ni) Mang m (mang) Wei v (wei).

The package code of scheme one also comprises five kinds of strokes, and these five kinds of strokes are: perpendicular Shu, left-falling stroke Pie, right-falling stroke 

, some Dian, Zhe , do not have " horizontal stroke " pen, have " right-fallings stroke " pen, every kind of stroke is pressed the consonant letter layout code fetch of its pronunciation, the title of five kinds of strokes and key-bit code such as Fig. 9 stroke key bitmap.

Illustrate:

1[1] horizontal pen " " and folding pen " second " itself be Chinese character, for the unification code, presses the word principle of priority, all getting word sound sign indicating number (yi) " i " is sound sign indicating number code, is distributed on " i " key.Example: first iw recalls xi.

[2] start writing and horizontal pen (" one " word) sign indicating number together, key-bit code all is " i ".Example: lonely lij Rui ddid.

2 left vertical hooks and perpendicular pen sign indicating number together.Key-bit code all is " s ".Example: fourth isd is in isy.

3 to cast aside the folding pen that pen is the first stroke of a Chinese character and to cast aside pen with sign indicating number, and key-bit code all is " p ".Example: Si pds.

The stroke that 4 other all band turnovers are turned round is all the folding pen: example: book zzs flies zl.

Distortion appears in the stroke of 5 some radical, and is simple in order to divine by means of characters, and easily learns easily note, and we adopt the method for " coping with shifting events by sticking to a fundamental principle " to unify sound sign indicating number code:

[1] be out of shape mutilation not, with former radical with key with sign indicating number.Example: ty (king) shows wj (soil).

[2] be out of shape and mutilation, also with former radical with key with sign indicating number.Example: (son) hole Guo zzk gze.Here " lonely " regarded the distortion of radical " son " as, so sound sign indicating number code is identical;

But " lonely " as Chinese character, syllable is " jie ", and the input coding of itself must be identification code, that is: lij with word sound sign indicating number.

Attention: the radical in " house " word " is done ", because independent sound sign indicating number code is arranged, so do not think radical in " tongue " word ' ' thousand " distortion.

Fig. 1 radical key position summary table is the pronunciation feature and the key-bit code of 26 groups of radicals of three major types; Fig. 2 is word root keyboard figure, is the distribution plans of 26 groups of main radicals on keyboard.

By above design, originally belonged on separated being arranged into of radical " U " key and " I " key of " Y " key, belong on separated being arranged into of radical " V " key of " W " key, belong on separated being arranged into of radical " O " key of " S " key, making manyly had the unisonance radical of repeated code contradiction to have compatibility originally, and separated radical is still keeping close sound sign indicating number relation with new key position, thereby make radical of the present invention unify layout and to have compatibility according to title pronunciation feature fully, not only radical and key position are directly linked with the sound sign indicating number, realized the effect that radical need not be carried on the back, and reached the low repeated code technical requirement that font code is encoded again, for encoding, the present invention realizes that easy to learn and quick input effect provides essential condition.

The 3rd word sound sign indicating number

Word sound identification code is called for short word phonetic code element or word sound sign indicating number, promptly with the word sound feature of Chinese character code element as the coding unit, it is important identification code of the present invention, when 3 of package code less thaies or 4, word sound sign indicating number is added in the back, and the design of word sound sign indicating number system not only makes code link to each other closely with pronunciation with the key position, keeps the unified rule with the sound layout, and the more effective space encoder that enlarged, reduced repeated code.Design content is divided into two aspects:

26 kinds of sound sign indicating numbers of one corresponding three major types key position also is divided into totally 26 groups of three major types to the word sound of all Chinese characters:

(1) initial consonant word sound: the Chinese-character pronunciation that phonetic has consonant letter is an initial consonant word sound, word sound with identical initial consonant feature is classified as one group, thereby is initial consonant word cent 20 groups, every group initial consonant feature is respectively bcdfghjklmnpqrstwxyz, and waiting Chinese-character pronunciation as " eight ba, white bai; do ban; this ben, bu not, excellent bang " all is that " b " organizes initial consonant word sound.

Special provision: with " zh ch sh " is that the Chinese-character pronunciation of initial consonant belongs to initial consonant word sound " zcs " group respectively.

(2) rhythm alphabetic word sound: first letter of pinyin is that the Chinese-character pronunciation of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable letter is a rhythm alphabetic word sound, word sound with identical simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable initial feature is classified as one group, this feature rhythm alphabetic word cent is 3 groups, every group simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable feature is respectively aoe, all belong to " e " group rhythm alphabetic word sound as Chinese-character pronunciations such as " disliking e; ear er, grace en "; " i " group rhythm alphabetic word sound is the face regulation as follows:

Special provision: (1) Chinese character syllable is " yi ", sorts out by its simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable feature, all belongs to rhythm alphabetic word sound " i " group, as " recall, anticipate " etc.;

(2) Chinese character syllable is " shou ", sorts out by its first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable feature, all belongs to rhythm alphabetic word sound " o " group, as " receive, keep " etc.

(3) English words sound:

Phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters is " you's ", sorts out by the feature of its word sound and the nearly sound (or unisonance) of English letter " u ", all belongs to English words sound u group;

Phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters is " wei ", sorts out by the feature of its word sound and the nearly sound (or unisonance) of English letter " v ", all belongs to English words sound v group, as: " prestige wei is wei dimension wei position wei not " etc.

The layout code fetch of two word sounds

On the superincumbent classification design basis, the pronunciation feature of 26 groups of word sounds of three major types according to its each group, be arranged into respectively on corresponding 26 kinds of sound sign indicating numbers of the three major types key position of letter, make word sound and letter key seamless integrated, set up direct and close pronunciation relation, just produced unified word sound sign indicating number, also be divided into totally 26 kinds of three major types accordingly with sound sign indicating number character:

(1) 20 kind of initial consonant word sound sign indicating number: bcdfghjklmnpqrstwxyz, every group of initial consonant word sound all is arranged on the corresponding same consonant key position by the initial consonant feature, and all getting same consonant letter is code.Example: Lee mzl (li) Liu wdl (liu).

(2) 4 kinds of rhythm alphabetic word sound sign indicating number: aoei, every group of rhythm alphabetic word sound pressed simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable initial feature, and all layout is on the same final key position of correspondence, and all getting same simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable letter is code.Example: youngster pze (er) dislikes iyxe (e).

Special provision:

(1) " i " group rhythm alphabetic word sound " yi " all is arranged on " I " key, all gets " i " and is word sound sign indicating number.Example: hundred million rii (yi) make a gift of bski (yi).

(2) " o " group rhythm alphabetic word sound " shou " all is arranged on " O " key, all gets " o " and is word sound sign indicating number.Example: first bzo (shou) keeps gco (shou).

(3) 2 kinds of English words sound sign indicating number: uv.

" u " organizes English words sound " you ", all is arranged on the key of English key position " U ", and all getting English letter " u " is word sound sign indicating number, example: xiu at the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches (you).

" v " organizes English words sound " wei ", all is arranged on the key of English key position " V ", and all getting English letter " v " is word sound sign indicating number, example: kzv (wei) only.

Illustrate:

In all radicals of the present invention and Chinese character, get simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " io " and nearly sound English letter " uv " respectively for the sound sign indicating number code except four kinds of syllables of particular provisions " yi shou you wei ", remaining initial of all getting representative syllable is a sound sign indicating number code.

The 4th font sign indicating number

Font identification code tube claims font code element or font sign indicating number, both with the font feature of the Chinese character code element as the coding unit, belongs to auxiliary identification code.

The font sign indicating number generally is added in word sound sign indicating number back, and two words of part can directly add the font sign indicating number in the radical back, to form three.

Scheme one is divided into three kinds to the font structure of Chinese character, according to its title pronunciation feature, unified regulation with three stationary tone code letters respectively as the code of three kinds of font structures:

(1) left and right sides structural type: get " about " the common simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " o " of (zuo you) two words is sound sign indicating number code, be arranged on " O " key.

(2) up-down structure type: getting the common simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " a " of " up and down " (shang xia) two words is sound sign indicating number code, is arranged on " A " key.

(3) surround and other structural type: get " enclosing " (wei) English letter of the nearly sound of word " v " be sound sign indicating number code, be arranged on " V " key.

Figure 10 is feature, key-bit code and the example of three kinds of font sign indicating numbers.

The 5th coding input rule

The input of one Chinese character

Scheme one usefulness package code, word sound sign indicating number and font sign indicating number are formed coding input Chinese character, and maximum code length is 4 yards, the word blank fill key input that less than is 4 yards.

Divine by means of characters in order to simplify, scheme one has increased some individual characters and has been decided to be basic element of character, can directly get word code, need not carefully tear open, Cai routine: Rou, Mang, Ni, Hui, etc.; Though scheme one radical system is 460 radicals, the present invention has the advantage that radical need not be carried on the back, and can not increase learning difficulty.

(1) the present invention follows Chinese-character writing order of strokes observed in calligraphy rule and divines by means of characters, and the input of encoding of first, second, third and fourth package code got in the word of four radicals:

Waste---wide wooden non-gmmf, take the photograph---Rolling ear but also oeuu.

(2) scheme one is divided into two big classes according to radical quantity with Chinese character: 1 simplified spelling: have four and four words with interior radical, example: the general simple haze of root is won; 2 numerous words: surpass " the many words " of four radicals, example: defeated numerous Cuan that is greedy for food that fastens with a rope, string, etc. that climbs.

And designed and closed the word radical: referred to it itself is not the combinde rqdical character of basic element of character, when splitting many " the numerous word " that surpasses four radicals, for keeping Hanzi structure complete, easily note directly perceived adopts " method of dynamically divining by means of characters " of " simple numerous company that looses ", and the part radical Colaesce of numerous word is become Chinese character, as fit radical, get basic element of character and add fit radical and form 4 yards, make the many words that coding can complete summary representative with interior coding, with avoid Chinese character tear open incoherent.Example: split into two parts: climb---Fan's hand fo splits into three parts: button loop---Fan's Yi hand ifo,

Split into four parts: fragrant---several fragrant again sjux of sound, rash---chapter Fan tribute heart zwgx.

Indivedual its basic element of characters of numerous word of only a few can't be connected to Chinese character and when summarizing whole Chinese character fully, get under the big priority principle following, according to stroke order get first, second and third, last radical is formed coding, example: Cuan---mortar is walked in small steps with Mi fire jtgh---the  fire is sayed and zhyu.

In addition, observing aspect the national regulation, we think that the method for divining by means of characters makes every effort to keep the complete of Hanzi structure, and coding can be summarized whole Chinese character as far as possible, make great efforts the omission of minimizing Hanzi component and loses, and also should be that input method of Chinese character is encoded in accordance with an aspect of national regulation.

The word of (three) three radicals is earlier according to stroke order got first, second and third package code, adds this word word sound sign indicating number then in the root coding back and forms coding, example: beautiful jdkq---Si greatly can figured woven silk material (qi), the lkeb of portion---a upright mouthful Fu portion (bu).

First and second package code according to stroke order got earlier in the word of (four) two radicals, mends this word word sound sign indicating number then earlier in the package code back, after add its font sign indicating number and form coding, example: converge dfho---the Rui Contraband converges o (left and right sides structure font sign indicating number),

Apricot mkxa---wood mouthful apricot a (up-down structure font sign indicating number), a mrjv---door is v (surrounding other font sign indicating number) in the daytime

(5) according to national standard, many radicals and five kinds of strokes " one, Shu, Pie, Dian, second " are also treated as Chinese character, therefore, the present invention is to the input coding of radical word and stroke, and also the coding rule of divining by means of characters (the particular provisions exception of only a few) of Chinese character is adopted in unification.

Example: ---Bu Ya Pie seven bzpq, Chi---Pie Ren Chi (ren) a (font sign indicating number) prra.

Some radical commonly used has Chinese-character pronunciation in addition as Chinese character, for coding criterion, also provides the coding with its word sound sign indicating number.

Example: Fan---puwo puzo (zhi), Chi---prra prca (chi).

(6) single is drawn because one-piece construction has only one, code element very little, special provision of the present invention: adopt the coding method of fast code word, get the overlapping sign indicating number of package code and identification code and form its input coding: (pressing down pen is not GB2312 character set content, and coding is slightly herein.)

One hhii Shu ssvv Pie ppvv Dian ddvv second zzii

According to the cryptoprinciple of getting word sound sign indicating number back word adding type sign indicating number earlier, stroke " one " and " second " itself have Chinese-character pronunciation, all add word sound sign indicating number " i " and form coding, and single is drawn " Shu " " Pie " " Dian " it doesn't matter font, so, all add and surround and other block word type sign indicating number " v " composition coding.The regulation of overlapping sign indicating number is in order to be simple and easy to note, to import quick.The stroke coding of " second " itself is fast sign indicating number coding, and its encode Chinese characters for computer also adopts this coding to import, and does not encode separately; " one " is utmost point everyday character, and other has one-level brevity code coding " i ".

(7) repetition rate of coding of the present invention is lower than 2%, and belongs to the word that is of little use more, usually occurrence number seldom, the disposal route of repeated code word is:

First word of 1 repeated code word can be imported as only code word, behind its all-key coding of input, continues the word of input back, and screen can be gone up automatically in this word.If when running into the back and being inputting punctuation mark, need mend space bar.

2 repeated code words are that the individual character input has repeated code, use the phrase input can avoid repeated code, and can accelerate input speed.

Example: brown mgex rice-pudding mgex (repeated code), brown mgdb pyramid-shaped dumpling mgli (not repeated code).

3 repeated code words are all arranged with numeral number, select corresponding Chinese character input with numerical key.

The repetition rate of coding of 4 brevity codes is minimum, uses the brevity code input as far as possible, can reduce the appearance of repeated code.

The tail sign indicating number of 5 repeated code words changes the sound sign indicating number with this word word sound or other features such as a font or an end stroke into, can handle most of repeated code word.

(8) polyphone has a plurality of word sound sign indicating numbers, will form multiple input coding.Its coding method is:

1 to select the sound sign indicating number of everyday character be word sound sign indicating number, and this is encoded to main sign indicating number (normal sign indicating number), example: bsrc (ceng) once.

The sound sign indicating number that 2 selections can form fast codeword coding is a word sound sign indicating number, and this is encoded to main sign indicating number (normal sign indicating number), example: Zhai xxzz (zhai).

3 provide the coding of the other word sound of this word sign indicating number again in main sign indicating number back.Example: bsrc bsrz once, Zhai xxzz xxzd.

(9) scheme one according to individual character principle commonly used, has designed one-level, secondary and three totally three kinds of brevity code codings according to the frequency of utilization of Chinese character, and input method is: brevity code coding+space bar.

Scheme one selected 26 the most frequently used words of individual character enroll the one-level brevity code, and the word sound sign indicating number (initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable or nearly sound letter) of getting each word for code, is arranged in diaphone sign indicating number key position, and each only playing a letter key adds space bar, just can import a Chinese character.One-level brevity code keyboard position distributes as Fig. 3.

In order to make the one-level brevity code consistent with sign indicating number in individual character input and phrase input, a pair of its phrase of scheme adopts the design of pair identification codes with sign indicating number: promptly add the font sign indicating number in its word sound sign indicating number back, use yard as the phrase of one-level brevity code.This method need not be divined by means of characters, and is easy to learn.

Example: " I " word, word sound sign indicating number " w " back word adding type sign indicating number " v " forms " I wv ", and the phrase coding: we are wvrm.

The secondary brevity code is made up of preceding two package codes, does not contain identification code (fast code word exception), and have 620 words, example: sign indicating number sm is according to rd.

Three rounds first three sound sign indicating number code of bar coding and forms example: remove ozj word gzz; And regulation: the word of two radicals of part can directly add the font sign indicating number with package code and form the three coding, example: the sliding dgo of tribute gba.Secondary and three generally also have the all-key input coding.

Most of everyday characters have the brevity code coding, fully use brevity code, can effectively improve Chinese character input speed.

(10) the present invention's regulation: all codings with same letter continuous more than two and two are called fast sign indicating number coding.The fast sign indicating number coding of cause is that the same letter key is impacted continuously, changes key number of times few (comparing with other word) and maybe need not change key, has coding simply, imports advantage efficiently.

In order to make full use of fast sign indicating number resource, special provision of the present invention: also the overlapping word sound sign indicating number of available fixed number comes the fast sign indicating number coding as some everyday character, to accelerate the input speed of Chinese character.According to what of consecutive identical alphabetical kind in the coding, the present invention is divided into three grades with a fast sign indicating number coded word:

1 is encoded to the fast sign indicating number of one-level, example: bright yy gangster fff king wwww by what form with a kind of letter.

2 are made up of two kinds of letters, and wherein same letter continuous coding is the fast sign indicating number of secondary, and example: ggm floods dddy in the least.

3 are made up of three kinds of letters, and what wherein same letter was continuous is encoded to three grades fast yard, example: be the quiet xxyq of pyxx.

Though it is three grades of fast sign indicating numbers are all-key codings, but same fast with the three input.

Though because three has only 3 yards, the minimum needs of actual input hit three kinds of keys and make a call to (letter key+letter key+space bar) four times, and three grades of fast sign indicating numbers also are to hit three kinds of keys to make a call to (letter key+letter key+letter key) four times.

Even the three that has needs four kinds of keys of conversion to make a call to (letter key+letter key+letter key+space bar) four times, instead there are not three grades of fast sign indicating numbers simple and direct.

The coding of divining by means of characters should also be noted that in addition:

For the special construction Chinese character of (as intersecting and investing mechanism), determine the sequencing of radical according to the first sum of sequencing of each radical, promptly which radical is formerly the first sum of, just gets which radical earlier, and no matter its end pen priority.Example: bundle---wood mouthful mks because of---mouthful big vd.

The tear method of monomer word in combinde rqdical character is constant, only needs the many words of " numerous company ", to keep regular.

Example: monomer word: this---wooden mi combinde rqdical character: body---Ren wood one rmi

Chinese character of the present invention is regardless of level, the unified rule and method with " big to tear open for a short time " of radical word, monomer word and combinde rqdical character is divined by means of characters, promptly use than want input word little, but be that the maximum radical of stroke splits example: win---all mybf of Mang month shellfish should not split into: a mouthful month Dian dies.

It is preferential to get fast code word: get the coding that can form fast code word as far as possible, be beneficial to input, example: garlic---and Lv shows garlic csss (shuan).

It is preferential to get word: get the sound sign indicating number that can form the individual character radical as far as possible, be simple and easy to note, example: happiness---ten beans mouth sdk.

The word parts need not be torn open, must take apart as Chinese character: example: the Rolling mouth ends okz in [] race--- Bao zbs in the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches [foot] catches---;

[Zhao] outer wall of a city---Zhao Fu zze [pawl] grabs---Rolling  Shu 

Opsn.

The input of two phrases

The present invention has the advantage of words compatibility, and phrase and Chinese character are the syllable code of 4 yards of code lengths equally, and the phrase coding is formed with the code element of affiliated encode Chinese characters for computer, still has both the technique effect of easy to learn and efficient input.

(1) two-character word: form coding for preceding two yards that get each word syllable code, example: law---Rui removes Chi Ji dqrx.

(2) three words: the first sign indicating number of syllable code respectively got in preceding two words, and the last character is got preceding two yards composition codings of syllable code.

Example: Beijing---Zhuang Tou towel pgwj State Council---mouthful Fan Fu Http vweg.

(3) four words: the first sign indicating number of getting each word syllable code is formed coding, example: reform and opening-up---own 21 side jnif.

(4) multi-character words: the first sign indicating number of syllable code of getting the first, two, three words and the last character is formed coding.

Example: State Intellectual Property Office---mouthful Http vows corpse vgss.

The possibility that repeated code appears in scheme one phrase is 2%, and the disposal route of repeated code speech is:

1 usefulness numerical key is selected input; 2 usefulness single character codes are imported; 3 repeated code speech shorten or lengthening, even become phrase, can avoid repeated code;

4 are revised as repeated code suffix word code and have the sound sign indicating number code of features in addition such as this word word sound or font or an end stroke, can handle most of repeated code speech; 5 in 17000 space encoders of three utmost point brevity codes coding, encode Chinese characters for computer has only utilized thousands of, also have more than 10000 space encoder idle, the repeated code phrase can utilize this phrase brevity code space encoder to design the phrase coding of three even secondary brevity code, adds the input of blank fill key.Example: do not think that bamm can't help bamm (repeated code), brevity code is handled: do not think that bam can't help bamm (not repeated code).

The present invention can provide the input coding of 14000 common wordss to the user, and can add vocabulary according to user's needs, the user also can add phrase even statement voluntarily, forms the suitable high speed syllable code dictionary that oneself uses with the technology of the present invention advantage and characteristics.

Scheme two

Because of the keyboard of scheme two and scheme one and symbol design principle, method are identical, and divine by means of characters coding method and radical quantity are different, have just formed many same-codes and different coding.Scheme two does not have the font sign indicating number, forms coding with package code, word sound sign indicating number and end pen sign indicating number.

The first sound sign indicating number code element keyboard: the method principle is with scheme one, and mark component is adjusted to some extent, and Fig. 5 is the sound sign indicating number code element keyboard synoptic diagram of scheme two.

Second package code: its classification and layout code taking method are with scheme one, and its difference has three aspects;

The layout code fetch of one 12 radicals has carried out adjusting change according to other pronunciation feature, as shown in figure 12.

The stroke of two schemes two is six kinds: horizontal (h), perpendicular (Shu s), remove (Pie p),, press down (

N), point (Dian d), folding ( z).

On five kinds of stroke bases of scheme one, stroke and the unified package code of Chinese character " " can be split, increase the private code of a horizontal stroke: the initial consonant word sound sign indicating number " h " of getting stroke title " horizontal stroke " is a code, is arranged on " h " key.The difference of itself and Chinese character " " (the sound sign indicating number is " yi ") is:

" one " is independent when carrying out individual character or phrase input as Chinese character, and code is the rhythm alphabetic word sound sign indicating number " i " of " one " word, example: ivbd first.

" one " as stroke, when with the radical parts other word being divined by means of characters, its code can be stroke title " horizontal stroke " word initial consonant word sound sign indicating number " h ", example: pair---a bite field Dao hktd; Starting writing with horizontal pen with key with sign indicating number, all is " h ", example: lonely---a lonely lhj.

Three radicals add up to 295, reduce 165 than scheme one.Easier is easily remembered, radical keyboard layout code fetch such as Fig. 6 of scheme two, radical distribution such as Fig. 7 on keyboard.

The 3rd word sound sign indicating number: with scheme one.

The 4th end pen sign indicating number: scheme two does not have the font sign indicating number, and having increased with an end stroke is the end pen sign indicating number of mark component, sees Fig. 6 and Fig. 7.

Scheme two is divided into two kinds with the radical parts by effect: critical piece and mark component, critical piece only is used to the code fetch of divining by means of characters, mark component is six kinds of strokes, not only can be used as the radical parts code fetch of divining by means of characters, and can be used as the end stroke identification code that mark component is formed with recognition reaction, and being called for short an end stroke code or end pen sign indicating number, the sound sign indicating number code of promptly getting last stroke of Chinese character is an identification code, be added in word sound sign indicating number back, example:

Good---woman one (the end pen is horizontal) nzhh samarium---Jin San samarium Pie (the end pen is cast aside) jpsp.

The 5th coding input rule

Scheme two does not have " closing the word radical ", has only basic element of character.

Scheme two is because characterized radical is few, and the directly characterized radical of code fetch coding also must carefully be torn open in scheme two in scheme one.---scheme one tear open into: eloquence, scheme two are torn open and is group---mouthful ten Pie that so just formed different codings, example: group.

The input of one individual character

(1) in the scheme two the word code rule of four and three radicals with scheme one.

Example: four words: from---civilian Qian Jiong Si wkts, three words: cup---a wooden cuvette mhxb (bei)

(2) scheme two method of dynamically not divining by means of characters, many words are all according to stroke order got first, second and third, last package code is formed coding.

The female little cpmx of example: cyclophanes---Lv , button loop---Yi Mu Qe hand imio, rash---the upright lzwx of the Fan heart early.

The word input of (three) two radicals is mended end pen sign indicating number and is formed coding after its package code back adds word sound sign indicating number earlier.

Example: Bian---Tou foretells Bian (bian) Dian (an end point) wbbd, the upright position of position---Ren (wei) (the end pen is horizontal) rlvh.

(4) disposal route of the input of radical word, single picture, polyphone and repeated code word is with scheme one.

(5) one-level brevity code individual character input rule is with scheme one, the characteristics of scheme two are four key position word selection differences: " u " key is " having " word, and " p " key is " putting down " word, and " f " key is " branch " word, " o " key is " receipts " word, and one-level brevity code key position distributes as Fig. 8.

Phrase is added end pen sign indicating number composition with a yard employing and is encoded example in word sound sign indicating number back: " dividing f " word, behind word sound sign indicating number " f ", add its end pen yard " Pie p " formation " branch fp ", and phrase is encoded to: respectively---divide (Pie) mouthful power fpkl.

Secondary brevity code: example: peppery---Xin Mu xm three: example: look sidelong at---order west two mxe.

The input rule of two phrases is with scheme one, example: two-character word: law---Rui soil Chi Ji dtcx;

Three words: example: Beijing---Zhuang Tou Tou Jiong pwwt; Four words: reform and opening-up---own 21 side jnhf;

Multi-character words: example: State Intellectual Property Office---mouthful Http Pie corpse vgps.

In order to solve operator divine by means of characters difficulty and emergent usefulness, scheme two has designed " six phonetic codes " input method with six kinds of stroke sound sign indicating numbers input Chinese characters, promptly only uses six kinds of stroke codes of six key positions of sound sign indicating number code element keyboard: a horizontal H, perpendicular Shu S, left-falling stroke Pie P, right-falling stroke 

N, the point, D, folding second Z to Chinese character fully by the stroke coding of divining by means of characters, according to stroke order get first of Chinese character during input, two, three, four, five and stroke at end to form code length be 6 yards coding, less than can repeat to import this word stroke for 6 yards, the screen candidate window is presented at the first word blank fill key input, different stroke codings show different Chinese character, example: Pie p → people, Pie Shu ps →, Pie Shu one psh → body, one second pshz → generation of Pie Shu, Pie Shu one second one pshzh → mortar, Pie Shu one second one second pshzhz → mouse, Pie Shu one second is pshzhh → weasel one by one, Pie Shu one second one Pie pshzhp → Fen; The stroke that can't determine replaces with the X key, and the repeated code word of 6 yards appearance of input is selected into numerical key.

Sound sign indicating number keyboard that the present invention is designed and two cover code element systems, also be applicable to the coding input of the complex form of Chinese characters, as long as carry out the layout code fetch of traditional font radical according to sound sign indicating number keyboard principle and radical layout code taking rule, adding corresponding traditional font radical in the simplified radical group in the summary table of radical key position, as adding “ Door in " door " radical group ", just can form coding method for input and the keyboard thereof of handling complicated and simple font.

For the repeated code word problem between the complex form of Chinese characters and the simplified Chinese character, disposal route has two: 1 is provided with the shift key of a complicated and simple font input, as singly-bound and " shift " that be of little use or " ctrl " key, is defined as the input of even numbers traditional font, the simplified input of odd number or opposite; 2 under the situation of not establishing shift key, can unification add the special-purpose identification code with sound sign indicating number feature in input complex form of Chinese characters input coding, as the initial consonant " f " of " numerous " word.

Technical scheme of the present invention mainly is applicable to the Chinese character input of the simplified character set of GB, not only can handle the Chinese character of GB2312 fully, and can be used to handle GB2312 Chinese character in addition, example:

Rong---Jin cave population jxrk Zhao---life cave worker ryxg

Package code and three kinds of identification codes that two schemes of the present invention form are carried out 5 yards codings when also can be used for handling GBl8030 character set Chinese character, particularly to the coding of two words, and example:

Public---public (word sound sign indicating number g) a (font sign indicating number) Dian of eight Si (package code) (end pen sign indicating number d) bsgad

Tiger--- several (package code) tiger (word sound sign indicating number h) v (font sign indicating number)  (end pen sign indicating number z) bjhvz

Technological achievement of the present invention is:

1 whole radical parts all are by the sound layout, and radical and key position are contacted directly by pronunciation, have really realized the easy effect that radical need not be carried on the back.

2 other word sound sign indicating number and font sign indicating numbers also all are with sound layout code fetch, make whole coding scheme all form simple unified sound sign indicating number technical characterstic.

The 3 unified compatibilities (the low repetition rate of coding) that realized having practical value with the radical system of sound layout.

4 technical indicators that reach at present through practical test:

(1) two sound code word root key position summary table that may be used to GB2312 character set Chinese characters disassembled coding that radical quantity is different;

(2) but two covers are similar can be to encoding scheme and the rule of GB2312 character set with 4 yards inputs of code length and words compatibility;

(3) be used for two of GB2312 character set Chinese character input and overlap encoder dictionaries;

(4) in 6763 word codes of GB2312 character set, two cover encoder dictionary repeated codes are respectively 67 pairs and 93 pairs, and the repetition rate of coding is respectively 1% and 1.4%.

By above Creative Design, the present invention has reached the level of font code coding aspect input efficiency, in the level that has reached syllable code aspect the Yi Xueyi note, becomes the leading sound sign indicating number technical scheme that can integrate easy and efficient two big advantages at present.

In order to help the operator to understand and to learn the present invention, corresponding three major types of the present invention 26 kinds of sound sign indicating numbers key position and symbol design, on 26 letters cases, as Fig. 1---shown in 8, can identify one-level brevity code word of the present invention, identification code and symbol thereof, radical parts and as the whole word of its representative with can represent the Chinese phonetic alphabet syllabic alphabet and the conventional letter thereof of various radical parts, word sound and font.

The inventor solemnly declares: gordian technique of the present invention be to 26 alphabetical A-Z pronunciations 26 kinds of classification design of three major types, to the definition of the corresponding representation relation between the three major types 26 group categories design of the pinyin syllable of Chinese character and radical and the letter that forms therefrom and the pinyin syllable, with and the whole technical proposal that constitutes in the concrete application of aspects such as keyboard Designing and various symbol design.Technical scheme of the present invention has different embodiment under different situations, in the present invention program's scope, do local or concrete adjustment, and design concept and method do not have substantial change, belong to different embodiments of the invention, the protection domain that belongs to patented technology of the present invention, for example: the radical key position summary table of Fig. 1 and two schemes shown in Figure 6, " Y " key character root " jade " can be decomposed into radical " king " and " Dian " of Fig. 6 among Fig. 1, method for designing by keyboard of the present invention and code element is arranged into respectively on " W " key and " D " key, " Z " key character root " Cui " among Fig. 1, in Fig. 2, can be arranged on " V " key according to other pronunciation " wei " adjustment, wherein the radical sum of scheme two has reduced 165 than scheme one, although adjusting range reaches 35.87%, but the radical layout code fetch of two schemes is to adopt with a kind of principle and method, all code elements and keyboard Designing also are based on a kind of design concept method, therefore, two different embodiment that belong to technical solution of the present invention; In the present invention program, the inventor can carry out necessary adjustment change to the code element parts according to needs such as improving the learnability or the reduction repetition rate of coding, and setting range is exceeded to be no more than symbol design principle of the present invention and method.

Capitalization in all application documents of the present invention has identical connotation and effect with lowercase.

The present invention only uses a fixing coded representation to all syllables, how need not consider other letter of syllable during input, has solved the problem of the difficult input of spelling input method rhotacism.

Because the present invention adopts QWERTY keyboard, and have the technique effect of easy-to-learn high-efficiency, therefore can be widely used in all large-scale, medium-sized, small-sized and miniature Chinese character information computer disposal system, photo-composing system, Chinese character teleprinter, Chinese Computer typewriter, computer VCD, computer learning machine, Chinese character terminal and Chinese character computer communication apparatus.

Various code element of the present invention is the embodiment of the many-sided feature of Chinese character, the process of study high speed sound sign indicating number typewriting, also be a process studying Chinese character pattern and word sound in depth, adolescents with learning the present invention is of value to and improves computer Chinese-character input technical ability and to the learning and mastering of Chinese language Chinese character and phrase.

Whole radical of the present invention, word sound and font, all the letters case with sound sign indicating number code element keyboard has direct sound sign indicating number relation.As long as understood the title pronunciation (major part is a primary school Chinese knowledge) of radical, Chinese character and font,, solved the difficult problem that the beginner carries on the back radical just can know the key position at various sound sign indicating number code elements place.This design proposal has been given full play to the existing Chinese knowledge of learner, makes the learner easy to learn, is difficult for again forgetting, not only is fit to adolescents with learning, and is fit to the elderly's study use.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is that the phonetic and the key position thereof of scheme one all radicals arranged and sound sign indicating number code, i.e. radical key position summary table.

Fig. 2 is the distribution plan of radical on keyboard of scheme one, formed the Chinese word root keyboard that radical and key-position letter pronunciation link to each other closely.

Fig. 3 is the distribution plan of one-level brevity code on keyboard of scheme one.

Fig. 4 is the sound sign indicating number code element keyboard synoptic diagram of scheme one, because of three kinds of code elements on the sound sign indicating number code element keyboard of the present invention all are to distribute by pronunciation, thus synoptic diagram select for use one be radical be again the exemplary font of Chinese character and the radical of pinyin representation sound sign indicating number key position representative thereof, the particular content of Chinese-character pronunciation; Expression is all pinyin syllable of initial with this letter to a letter on its right side with several wild symbol " * ", the various letters of " * " symbolic representation first letter of pinyin back; Suspension points below it represents that with this letter be all Chinese characters and radical under all phonetics of initial; The Hanzi font information that this key position is also represented represented respectively in phonetic and Chinese character on A, O, three key positions of V below the dotted line.

Fig. 5 is the sound sign indicating number code element keyboard synoptic diagram of scheme two, its expression content, principle etc. are substantially with scheme one, just cancelled the font sign indicating number, increased by six kinds of signals that stroke is a mark component, phonetic and stroke form below the dotted line are the stroke mark component and the syllable thereof of this key position representative.

Fig. 6 is that the phonetic and the key position thereof of scheme two all radicals arranged and sound sign indicating number code.

Fig. 7 is the distribution plan of radical on keyboard of scheme two, formed the Chinese word root keyboard that radical and key-position letter pronunciation link to each other closely.

Fig. 8 is the distribution plan of one-level brevity code on keyboard of scheme two.

Fig. 9 is that the phonetic and the key position of five kinds of strokes of scheme one arranged and sound sign indicating number code.

Figure 10 is that the three kinds of font features and the key position thereof of scheme one arranged and sound sign indicating number code.

Figure 11 is three kinds of code elements of scheme one and the corresponding relation synoptic diagram between the three major types sound sign indicating number key position.

Figure 12 is that the different keys position of two pairs of 12 kinds of radical parts of scheme one and scheme is arranged and different phonetic foundation.

Claims (31)

1. The input method of 1 one kinds of high speed tone code Chinese characters, it is characterized in that: 26 letters cases on the keyboard are divided into the consonant key position by pronunciation, 26 kinds of final key position and English key position three major types, according to key-position letter and Chinese character, the relation of the phonetic of radical, Chinese character and contents such as radical and pinyin syllable thereof that various keys position can be represented have been defined, identical or simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is identical or the equal mutually feature of word sound selected radical according to the initial consonant of pronunciation phonetic, be divided into the initial consonant radical, totally 26 groups of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable radical and English radical three major types, again 26 groups of radicals of three major types are arranged into respectively on corresponding 26 kinds of sound sign indicating numbers of three major types key position, form the radical code element that radical and key-position letter directly link; And, design identification code elements such as unified three major types 26 kinds of word sounds sign indicating number with sound sign indicating number character and three kinds of font sign indicating numbers according to the word sound and the font feature of Chinese character; Follow in honor on the basis of " Modern Chinese general words normative stroke order ", divine by means of characters, encode with package code, word sound sign indicating number and font sign indicating number and import Chinese character and phrase, form the input method that whole code elements are beaten the tone code Chinese character of pronunciation letter fully with radical;

   Code symbols can be divided into radical code element and identification code element, and described identification code element comprises word phonetic code element, font code element;

   Code symbols is in the scope of the design concept of following sound sign indicating number code element keyboard and various code elements and method, according to reducing the repetition rate of coding or improving the learnability needs and can adjust adjustment change between change or two schemes.
2. 2 input method of Chinese character according to claim 1, the design that it is characterized in that the key position pronunciation of keyboard is: the letters case that is used for representing radical, word sound and font feature on the keyboard is divided into totally 26 kinds of three major types by pronunciation: 20 kinds of consonant key position: BCDFGHJKLMNPQRSTWXYZ, and special provision: consonant key position " Z " key is also represented initial consonant " zh ", " C " key is also represented initial consonant " ch ", and " S " key is also represented initial consonant " sh "; 4 kinds of final key position: AOEI; 2 kinds of English letter pronunciation key position: UV.
3. 3 input method of Chinese character according to claim 1, its feature are that also on behalf of the method for designing of radical and phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters syllable content, 26 kinds of pronunciation keys of sound sign indicating number code element keyboard three major types position be: it is the pinyin syllable of initial and affiliated radical and Chinese character thereof that the consonant key position can be represented with this key position initial consonant; It is the pinyin syllable of initial and affiliated radical and Chinese character thereof that the final key position can be represented with this key position simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, special provision in addition: final key position " I " can represent to have the pinyin syllable " yi " of this key position simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " i " and affiliated radical and Chinese character thereof, and final key position " O " can also represent to have the pinyin syllable " shou " of this key position simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " o " and affiliated radical and Chinese character thereof;

   The pinyin syllable " you " of nearly sound or unisonance and affiliated radical and Chinese character thereof can be represented in English key position " U ", and the pinyin syllable " wei " of nearly sound or unisonance and affiliated radical and Chinese character thereof can be represented in English key position " V ".
4. 4 input method of Chinese character according to claim 1 is characterized in that three kinds of code symbols such as radical code element of the present invention, word phonetic code element and font code element are radical, word sound according to Chinese character and three kinds of tagsorts designs of font; And it is code that three kinds of code elements are all unified to get the sound sign indicating number by its pronunciation, all is sound sign indicating number code element.
5. 5 input method of Chinese character according to claim 1, it is characterized in that radical being divided into 26 groups of three major types: i.e. 20 groups of initial consonant radicals: the identical radical of initial consonant is classified as one group by pronunciation, the initial consonant feature of 20 groups of radicals is respectively: bcdfghjklmnpqrstwxyz, and special provision: the representative syllable initial consonant of its title is classified as one group with initial consonant for the radical of " z c s " respectively for the radical of " zh ch sh "; 4 groups of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable radicals: the identical radical of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable initial is classified as one group, this simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable feature radical has 3 groups: a o e, special provision in addition: its representative pinyin syllable all belongs to simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable radical " i " group for the radical of " yi ", its representative pinyin syllable is the radical of " shou ", all belongs to simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable radical " o " group; The English radical is divided into 2 groups: belong to English radical " u " group with the syllable of nearly sound of English letter " u " or unisonance for the radical of " you ", belong to English radical " v " group with the syllable of nearly sound of English letter " v " or unisonance for the radical of " wei ".
6. 6 input method of Chinese character according to claim 1 or 5, the method that also comprises radical layout code fetch, it is characterized in that: 26 groups of radicals of three major types are arranged on corresponding 26 kinds of key positions of sound sign indicating number code element keyboard three major types, be that the initial consonant radical is arranged on the corresponding same characteristic features consonant key position, getting its consonant letter is the radical code, " zh ch sh " initial consonant radical respectively with " z c s " initial consonant radical with key with the sign indicating number; The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable radical is arranged on the corresponding same characteristic features final key position, gets its simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable initial or specific simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable letter and is the radical code; The English radical is arranged on the English key position of corresponding its pinyin syllable of expression, gets this key English pronunciation letter and is the radical code.
7. 7 according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 5 described input method of Chinese character, it is characterized in that the radical code element also comprises five kinds of strokes: " Shu is perpendicular, Pie left-fallings stroke,  right-falling stroke, Dian point,  roll over ", the keyboard layout that five kinds of strokes carry out according to its pronunciation feature is: " Shu " is at the s key, " Pie " is at the p key, "  " is at the n key, " Dian " is at d key ， “  " at the z key.
8. 8 input method of Chinese character according to claim 1, it is characterized in that increasing newly radical and in strict accordance with its standard pronunciation regulation sound sign indicating number code, described newly-increased radical and code are: Cao c, Chu c, Jiu j, Ji j, Ji j, Mang m, Ni n, Pan p, Rou r, day t, Xia x, Cui z, like a, Ao a, Ang a, also i, I, Wei v, Wei v.
9. 9 input method of Chinese character according to claim 1 or 5 is characterized in that the keyboard layout of 26 groups of radicals of described three major types is:
10. 10 according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described input method of Chinese character, also comprise the design of word sound sign indicating number, it is characterized in that: be earlier identical or simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is identical or the equal mutually feature of word sound is divided into 26 groups of three major types according to initial consonant: be i.e. 20 groups of initial consonant word sound: bcdfghjklmnpqrstwxyz all Chinese-character pronunciations; 4 groups of rhythm alphabetic word sound: aoei and 2 groups of English words sound: uv; Then the other layout of 26 groups of word cents of three major types to 26 kinds of key positions of three major types of diaphone sign indicating number code element keyboard, just formed 26 kinds of word sounds of three major types sign indicating number: i.e. 20 kinds of initial consonant word sound sign indicating number: bcdfghjklmnpqrstwxyz, initial consonant word sound is arranged on the corresponding consonant key position, and getting this initial consonant is initial consonant word sound sign indicating number; 4 kinds of rhythm alphabetic word sound sign indicating number: aoei, rhythm alphabetic word sound is arranged on the corresponding final key position, and getting this simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable initial or specific simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is rhythm alphabetic word sound sign indicating number; 2 kinds of English words sound sign indicating number: uv, English words sound are arranged on the corresponding English key position, and getting specific English letter is English words sound sign indicating number.
11. 11 according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described input method of Chinese character, also comprise the design of font sign indicating number, it is characterized in that: according to the important pronunciation feature of the representative pinyin syllable of three kinds of font structure titles, with three representative sound code letters respectively as the code of three kinds of corresponding font structures:

    The Chinese character of up-down structure type, the common simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " a " of getting " up and down " two word phonetics " shang xia " is the font sign indicating number, shows with " A " key table;

    The Chinese character of left and right sides structural type, get " about " the common simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " o " of two word phonetics " zuo you " is the font sign indicating number, show with " O " key table;

    The Chinese character of encirclement and other structural type, the nearly sound English letter " v " of getting " enclosing " word phonetic " wei " is the font sign indicating number, shows with " V " key table.
12. 12 input method of Chinese character according to claim 1, it is characterized in that adopting " method of dynamically divining by means of characters " of " the diffusing numerous company of letter ", promptly to the simplified spelling of four and four following radicals, break code fetch coding with basic element of character,, too much radical is connected to closes the word radical numerous word of four above radicals, as code symbols, with basic element of character, split into 4 with interior radical, thereby keep the integrality of Hanzi structure.
13. 13 input method of Chinese character according to claim 1 also comprise the coding input of brevity code word, it is characterized in that: the input of one-level brevity code individual character, and the word sound sign indicating number of getting every word is an input code, adds the space bar input with code; The one-level brevity code is organized the speech input, adds its font sign indicating number in word sound sign indicating number back, participates in the phrase input with the method for getting two identification codes.
14. 14 input method of Chinese character according to claim 1, also comprise the design of fast codeword coding, it is characterized in that: have and be encoded to the fast sign indicating number of one-level with a kind of sound code letter, its method is to import different Chinese characters by the impacting of different number of times to same key position, can design the fast sign indicating number coding of one-level with the overlapping sign indicating number of word sound sign indicating number; Have two kinds of sound code letters, wherein same letter is continuous is encoded to the fast sign indicating number of secondary; Have three kinds of sound code letters, what wherein same letter was continuous is encoded to three grades fast yard.
15. 15 according to claim 1 or 14 described input method of Chinese character, also comprise the input rule that single is drawn, and it is characterized in that getting stroke title sound sign indicating number and add its word sound sign indicating number or encirclement and other structural type font sign indicating number, form input coding.
16. 16 input method of Chinese character according to claim 1 also comprise it is characterized in that the coding input rule of the word of two radicals: form 4 yards codings with its package code and word sound sign indicating number and font sign indicating number; Partial words also can only add the font sign indicating number and form three.
17. 17 input method of Chinese character according to claim 1 also comprise it is characterized in that the coding input rule of the word of three radicals: coding and word sound sign indicating number with three package codes are formed 4 yards codings.
18. 18 according to claim 1 or 12 described input method of Chinese character, the word input rule that it is characterized in that four above radicals is: adopt the method for dynamically divining by means of characters that the word that surpasses four radicals is splitted into basic element of character and add four of fit radical with interior radical, according to stroke order get package code and form 4 yards with interior coding;
19. 19 1 kinds of input method of Chinese character based on the described input method of Chinese character of claim 1, it is characterized in that having reduced basic element of character, 6 kinds of end pen sign indicating numbers have been increased, adopt fully by the basic element of character method of code fetch of divining by means of characters, thereby form the input method that constitutes the tone code Chinese character of input coding with package code, word sound sign indicating number and end pen sign indicating number; Described package code comprises critical piece and mark component and sound sign indicating number code thereof.
20. 20 input method of Chinese character according to claim 19 is characterized in that 12 radicals in 26 groups of radicals of three major types can carry out the layout adjustment by its other sound sign indicating number characteristics, and these adjustment radicals are: one

    

    Chi

    

    Cui

    

    Xiangxi Xia No Yu.
21. 21 according to claim 19 or 20 described input method of Chinese character, the stroke that it is characterized in that package code is six kinds: horizontal stroke one, perpendicular Shu, left-falling stroke Pie, right-falling stroke , some Dian, Zhe , five kinds of strokes wherein " perpendicular Shu, left-falling stroke Pie, right-falling stroke , some Dian, Zhe  " are arranged and code with scheme one radical stroke same keys position, the initial consonant word sound sign indicating number " h " that horizontal pen " " in addition can be got its title " horizontal stroke " word as stroke is a code, be arranged on " h " key, when " one " participated in the phrase input as Chinese character one " yi ", still getting word sound sign indicating number " i " was code.
22. 22 input method of Chinese character according to claim 19 is characterized in that being provided with end pen sign indicating number and are identification code, and the stroke of promptly directly getting this word end pen is a mark component, and getting its sound sign indicating number is a kind of identification code, is called end pen sign indicating number; 6 kinds of end pen sign indicating numbers are made up of six kinds of strokes and code.
23. 23 input method of Chinese character according to claim 19, the feature of its coding rule is to adopt following method: divine by means of characters with basic element of character fully, package code is according to stroke order divined by means of characters and is got the radical code, forms the syllable code sequence of importing Chinese character with package code, word sound sign indicating number and end pen sign indicating number; Omit the coding end one yard or two yards, can simplify forming the brevity code coding.It is the method composition phrase sign indicating number that its end pen sign indicating number is added in word sound sign indicating number back that the one-level brevity code also can adopt at its Hanzi inputing code.
24. 24 input method of Chinese character according to claim 19 is characterized in that radical word, monomer word and combinde rqdical character can adopt package code to add the unified coding input rule that word sound sign indicating number adds end pen sign indicating number.
25. 25 input method of Chinese character according to claim 19, the input that it is characterized in that phrase and Chinese character all is unified syllable code and 4 yards code lengths, and words can mix input, need not change, method is the syllable code and input that phonetic code Chinese character coding according to the present invention carries out phrase: preceding two sound sign indicating number code-group that two-character word is got each word become syllable code; The first syllable code of preceding two word codes got in three words and preceding two sound sign indicating number code-group of the 3rd word code become syllable code; First sound sign indicating number code-group that each word code got in four words becomes syllable code; The first syllable code code-group that multi-character words is got first, second and third and end word code becomes syllable code.
26. 26 input method of Chinese character according to claim 19, comprise that also two covers are used to import the code book of GB2312 Chinese character and phrase, it is characterized in that the sound sign indicating number code element keyboard according to the present invention design concept, adopt the individual character that various code elements of the present invention and divine by means of characters code fetch and coding input rule according to the present invention form and the sound sign indicating number input coding of phrase.
27. 27 input method of Chinese character according to claim 19, it is characterized in that two schemes of the present invention also can be used in order to word sound sign indicating number, font sign indicating number and end three kinds of sound sign indicating number identification codes of pen sign indicating number of the unified design of sound layout method in the coding of 5 yards of code lengths, to the coding that the word of two radicals carries out, make it form package code and add word sound sign indicating number and add 5 yards codings that the font sign indicating number adds end pen sign indicating number.
28. 28 input method of Chinese character according to claim 19, the key position of 26 groups of radicals of described three major types are arranged and are:
29. 29 according to claim 19 or 28 described input method of Chinese character, it is characterized in that all radicals with phase unisonance sign indicating number characteristics on the same key position can be represented with the same sound code letter of their place keys; The various code elements with phase unisonance sign indicating number characteristics on the same key position can be represented with the same sound code letter of their place keys.
30. 30 according to claim 19 or 28 described input method of Chinese character, the method that it is characterized in that using the sound sign indicating number key position of six kinds of strokes to draw the input Chinese character by single is " six phonetic codes " input method: promptly according to the order of strokes observed in calligraphy get Chinese character first, second, third and fourth, five and the single video tone sign indicating number code at end to form code length be that 6 yards coding is imported Chinese character, the word blank fill key input that ranks the first in the screen candidate window, the repeated code word of back is selected input with numerical key.
31. 31 input method of Chinese character according to claim 19, it is characterized in that english keyboard for various computers and terminal, corresponding three major types of the present invention 26 kinds of sound sign indicating numbers key position and symbol design, on 26 letters cases, can identify one-level brevity code word, identification code and symbol thereof, the radical parts of technical solution of the present invention content and as the whole word of its representative with can represent the Chinese phonetic alphabet and the conventional letter thereof of various radical parts, word sound and font.

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