CN1110806A

CN1110806A - Intelligence five-stroke double-spelling code letter-word chain type positioning association input method

Info

Publication number: CN1110806A
Application number: CN 94104381
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汤建民
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1994-04-25
Filing date: 1994-04-25
Publication date: 1995-10-25

Abstract

The "intelligent 5-stroke double-spelling code" for Chinese character entry features that Chinese character pronunciation (initial consonant and vowels), shape (double-stroke shape) and meaning association are selected as coding information, mathematical encoding formula and man-machine interface model are created and software is used for "word-phrase duplicate code reconition", "word-phrase locating association" enter and intelligent input. Its advantages include 2-2.5 keystrokes of dynamic average code length and dynamic duplicate code rate less than one thousandth.

Description

Intelligence five-stroke double-spelling code letter-word chain type positioning association input method

Along with the continuous progress of Chinese information processing technology, the keyboard Chinese character entering technique is from the phonetic method in past, spell shape method, sound portion shape method or the like, experience, inductive statistics, static, special basic coding method; Towards the trend development rational faculty, that deduct, dynamic, common and that intelligence-conversion generates.Hanzi system and keyboard Chinese character entering technique, entered the period of the Warring States that Chinese computing machine circle of quilt is called " hundred card tangled warfares " and " contend for supremacy for hundred yards ", stem-winding Chinese Computer popularization and application prospect has been showed in arriving in the golden age of indicating Chinese information processing.

Yet, as the most original Chinese character information source-keyboard Chinese character input of Chinese information processing, though hundreds of schemes are arranged can be selected to use for people, but all because of being difficult to coordinate " simply " and " efficiently " effectively, this a pair of principal contradiction, thus directly affect the development process of processing efficiency of Chinese information and universal education for computer cause.

In recent years, people began to explore the intellectuality handling problem of keyboard Chinese character input.The problem of research " artificial intelligence ", related factor is numerous, and thousands of strands and loose ends are intricate.Be leveraged to modern " phonetic association method ", can not have satisfied people's needs far away, select input, be difficult to further improve keystroke speed and typing rate because secondary will be made in individual character of typing and related vocabulary.

" double-tone is counter to be associated " input method of Mr. Liu Weimin is taken the course of its own, and makes the people fresh and new; But limitation is also arranged, and the method is then inapplicable to the non-high frequency word of typing.

" surpass and think natural code " of Mr. Zhou Zhinong takes the lead in releasing " dynamic associating of repeated code phrase " based on the input mode of speech, changed people's the understanding to " repetition rate of coding ", the Neoma Foam of the keyboard Chinese character entering technique intelligent development of glimmering; But too high during its typing monosyllabic word because of the unisonance repetition rate of coding, can not get back in the coding input mode of sound portion shape and go, be white jade one flaw, blemish in an otherwise perfect thing.

The vitality of science is continuous exploration, constantly brings forth new ideas.

The intelligence five-stroke double-spelling code Chinese character entering system, it is according to voice, vocabulary, the taxeme of Modern Chinese, principle according to conversion one Generative Linguistics, mathematical linguistics, trial selects for use the word sound (sound, rhythm) of Chinese character and font (two form of a stroke or a combination of strokes) symbol and mutual meaning relation thereof as the coded message of Chinese character, sets up number reason coding type and close friend's Hanzi keyboard man-computer interface model; Use limited sound, shape symbol and succinct plain coding type, use repeatedly, combination generates number in 100,000 word coding method, and by the technical support of software, the intellectuality that is used for the input of keyboard Chinese character is handled.

Its word one word chain type artificial intelligence storehouse is the shape-pronunciation code based on monosyllabic Chinese character; With word, speech, the sentence of Chinese character, shape, sound, adopted multidimensional one composite coding are taken as the leading factor; With the 5th key " Intelligent Recognition sign indicating number ", (be female ring in other words conj.or perhaps with the single character code, word-morphology justice related (or pronunciation and meaning association) is subring, and word and speech are all linked with one another for point of contact, form chain of association), thus the purpose of realization " word-speech repeated code identification " and " word-speech positioning association " input.

The recognition methods of its phrase repeated code also is to use the method for the 5th key " repeated code phrase shape (sound) identification code " of speech to realize.Because adopted the 5th key auxiliaring coding, coordinate jumbo dictionary coding repetition rate of coding height and words effectively and be difficult to outstanding contradictions such as compatibility, and fully adopted " priority of high frequency ", " non-all-key first high frequency adds the space " and proven technique methods such as " all-key first high frequency exempt to select "; Thereby its dynamic average code length is controlled between 2 to 2.5 keys effectively, and rate of dynamic coincident code is reduced in the per mille.

Two, description of drawings

The key position distribution accompanying drawing-A of A, intelligence five-stroke double-spelling sign indicating number

A kind of computer keyboard input of Chinese characters that utilizes two stroke sign indicating numbers is to utilize the layout of alphabetical region-position code in common QWERTY keyboard and the prior art that 25 kinds of combinations in twos of 5 kinds of strokes are given on the corresponding key position, utilize simultaneously English alphabet keys arrange the phonetic consonant, vowel-

The corresponding two pen sign indicating number the initial and the final of letter key

A one second a (agreement) a

B second Shu b ia ua

C second Dian c ch uan ü an

D one Pie d ao

E Pie Pie e (agreement) e

F one Shu f an

G is g ang one by one

H Shu one h iang uang

I Dian Pie i

J Shu Shu j ian

K Shu Pie k iao

L Shu Dian l in ing

M Shu second m ie

N second one n iou

O Dian Dian o (agreement) o uo

P Dian second p ou

Q Pie second q er

R Pie Shu r en

S one Dian s sh ai

T Pie one t eng

U Dian Shu u ü

V second Pie uei ü e

W Pie Dian w ei

X second second x uai

Y Dian one y ong iong

Z z zh uen ü n

Sound stroke rule declaration: (is example fast to piece together pen)

1, (a), dust (ai), peace (an), dirty (ang), recessed (ao);

Moth (e) and (er);

The using respectively of Europe several Chinese characters such as (ou)-

(first two sign indicating number+two sign indicating numbers of Chinese character tail of A+ simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code+Chinese character),

(first two sign indicating number+two sign indicating numbers of Chinese character tail of E+ simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code+Chinese character),

The method that (O+ simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code+Chinese character first two sign indicating number+two sign indicating numbers of Chinese character tail) waits is encoded.

It more than is the consonant coding agreement of three classes " zero initial ".

2, the Chinese-character stroke sign indicating number of less than four strokes is done following processing:

1. the Chinese character of unicursal has only " " and " second " 2, is defined as respectively:

" YI one by one " YIGG and

" YI second second second second " YIXX.

2. the Chinese character of two strokes, two sign indicating numbers of head that are this word are used as two sign indicating numbers of tail again.

For example, youngster: EQ Pie second Pie second EQQQ

Tricky: DK second one second one DKNN

3. the Chinese character of three strokes, middle stroke is second stroke of first two sign indicating numbers, is again first stroke of two sign indicating numbers of tail.

For example, worker: GY one Shu Shu one GYFH

For a long time: JN Pie second second Dian JNQC

The stroke and order of strokes supplementary notes:

The division of a, five strokes with " stroke is looked into word table " of " Ci hai " as standard: one (1), Shu (2), Pie (3), Dian (4), second (5).

The stroke and order of strokes that b, Chinese character head are two serves as the main foundation of dividing with " stroke is looked into word table " also.

1, carries (/) and do horizontal (one), but do a little when linking to each other with point (Dian).For example, two sign indicating numbers of the head of " tricky " word are " second one ", and two sign indicating numbers of the head of " Feng " word are " Dian Dian ".

2, press down (

) make point (Dian) and handle.For example, two sign indicating numbers of the head of " crowd " are " Pie Dian ".

3, roughly the same the word of " sheep ", " ginger " etc., first two sign indicating numbers are made " Dian Dian " by custom and are handled; But two sign indicating numbers of head of " cutter " and " power " word are unified standard and are " Pie second ", and two sign indicating numbers of the head of " little " word are defined as " second Pie "; First two pen sign indicating numbers of roughly the same " rectifying " are " second ", and first two pens of " together " are " Shu second ".

The stroke and order of strokes that c, Chinese character tail are two considers to help being identified as criterion simultaneously according to general writing style.

For this reason, make following regulation:

1, the stroke and order of strokes of two sign indicating numbers of tail is according to the cardinal rule of " outside after under after in the left back right side of elder generation, the elder generation, in the elder generation " conduct differentiation.For example, two sign indicating numbers of the tail of sphere of movements for the elephants are " Shu one ", and two sign indicating numbers of the tail of " state " are " one by one " etc.

2, cast aside (Pie) and be regardless of length, only press the differentiation of moving towards of stroke with point (Dian).For example, two sign indicating numbers of the tail of " jade " word are " Dian ", and two sign indicating numbers of the tail of " gold " word are " Pie one ", and two sign indicating numbers of the tail of " being total to " word are " Pie Dian ", and two sign indicating numbers of the tail of " family " word are " Pie Dian " etc.

3, the point that limits the Chinese character upper right corner is not as the coded message of two sign indicating numbers of tail, so that identification.

For example, two sign indicating numbers of the tail of " line " word are " second Pie ", and two sign indicating numbers of the tail of " Pu " word are " Shu ".

B, word-word chain type multiple coding method

Accompanying drawing B-1, for " five are fast ", its phrase dynamic and intelligent sign indicating number is meant:

The composite coding formula one of word-speech:

Two pen+A the initial consonants of the first two pen+A tails of A=A+A simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable+_.

For example, meter=PFJI_

Two pen+A the initial consonants of the first two pen+A tails of AB=A+A simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable+B initial consonant.

For example, calculating=PFJIS

The composite coding formula two of word-speech:

Two pen+A the initial consonants of the first two pen+A tails of AB...Z=A+A simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable+Z initial consonant.

For example, computing machine=PFJIJ

Family planning=PFJIY

Be not difficult to find out that the coding of an individual character got in phrase preceding four; The 5th yard initial consonant of getting the last individual character of phrase made dynamic smart code.

See again following example-

Clap _=AGPS_

Plate=AGPSB palm=AGPSZ hand is expressed one's gratification=AGPSK

Sell=AGPSM horse wind=AGPSP

Sheet=AGPSP

Take the photograph=AGPSS

According to=AGPSZ

Row _=PGPS_

Version=AGPSB ditch=AGPSG sorrow is solved problem=AGPSN

Length=AGPSZ the water yield=AGPSN

Remove=AGPSC

Team=AGPSD

Put=AGPSF

Filling=AGPSG

Row=AGPSL

Ball=AGPSQ

Water=AGPSS

Accompanying drawing B-2, for " piecing together pen fast ", its phrase dynamic and intelligent sign indicating number is meant:

The composite coding formula one of word-speech:

The two pens of the first two pen+A tails of A=A initial consonant+A simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable+A+_.

For example, meter=JIPF_

Two pen+B the initial consonants of the first two pen+A tails of AB=A initial consonant+A simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable+A.

For example, calculating=JIPFS

The composite coding formula two of word-speech:

Two pen+Z the initial consonants of the first two pen+A tails of AB...Z=A initial consonant+A simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable+A.

For example, computing machine=JIPFJ

Family planning=JIPFY

As can be seen, the coding of an individual character got in preceding four of phrase, and the 5th yard initial consonant of getting the last individual character of phrase made dynamic smart code.

Please see again following example-

Clap _=PSAG_

Plate=PSAGB palm=PSAGZ hand is expressed one's gratification=PSAGK

Sell=PSAGM horse wind=PSAGP

Sheet=PSAGP

Take the photograph=PSAGS

According to=PSAGZ

Row _=PSAG_

Version=PSAGB ditch=PSAGG sorrow is solved problem=PSAGN

Length=PSAGZ the water yield=PSAGN

Remove=PSAGC

Team=PSAGD

Put=PSAGF

Filling=PSAGG

Row=PSAGL

Ball=PSAGQ

Water=PSAGS

C, set up the method for the 5th key " repeated code phrase shape (sound) identification code "

A, accompanying drawing B-1, for " five are fast ":

The coding input type of two words:

Two pen+B the initial consonants of the first two pen+B tails of the two pen+B of the first two pen+A tails of AB=A.

For example, calculating=PFTRS

The coding input type of three words:

Two pen+C the initial consonants of the first two pen+C tails of the first two pen+C of the first two pen+B of ABC=A.

For example, computing machine=PTFQJ

The coding input type of four words:

The first two pen+D initial consonants of the first two pen+D of the first two pen+C of the first two pen+B of ABCD=A.

For example, planned economy=PAXOJ

The sentence coding input type that five character word is above:

The first two pen+Z initial consonants of the first two pen+Z of the first two pen+C of the first two pen+B of ABCD...Z=A.

For example, the People's Republic of China (PRC)=MRWMG

Above-mentioned the 5th key auxiliaring coding is " repeated code phrase shape (sound) identification code ".

B, accompanying drawing B-2, for " piecing together pen fast ":

The coding input type of two words:

The two pens of the first two pen+B tails of the first two pen+B of AB=A initial consonant+B initial consonant+A.

For example, calculating=JSPTR

Perhaps, the first two pens of AB=A initial consonant+A simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable+B initial consonant+B simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable+B.

For example, calculating=JISCT

The coding input type of three words:

The first two pens of ABC=A initial consonant+B initial consonant+C initial consonant+C simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable+C.

For example, computing machine=JSJIF

The coding input type of four words:

The first two pens of ABCD=A initial consonant+B initial consonant+C initial consonant+D initial consonant+D.

For example, planned economy=JHJJO

The sentence coding input type that five character word is above:

The first two pens of ABCD...Z=A initial consonant+B initial consonant+C initial consonant+Z initial consonant+Z.

For example, the People's Republic of China (PRC)=ZHRGM

Three, input method is lifted and is wanted

A, systemic-function are selected

ALT+F1 position (GB position)

F2

F3

F4 five fast (five fast)

F5 pieces together fast (piecing together pen fast)

F6 western language (western language DOS state)

F7 special symbol (numeral, punctuate, tabulation, phonetic, Russian, Japanese, Greek alphabet etc.)

F8 color (color of presenting bank is selected)

F9 full-shape/half-angle (conversion is provided with)

F10 helps (help information)

B, " five fast " input method

1, the compound input of word-speech

Word one Chinese word coding input type: first two sign indicating number+two sign indicating numbers of the Chinese character tail+phonetic initial consonant+simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable codes of Chinese character; (five fast)+phrase dynamic and intelligent sign indicating number

Five speed code character code region-position codes

Xing shape: Pie Pie X L GEXL 11 33 55 24 one by one

Yin sound: Dian one is Y L YGYL 41 11 41 24 one by one

Yi justice: Dian Pie Pie Dian Y I IWYI 43 34 41 43

For example, input " meter "

Get one yard, (23 initial consonants are given 10 corresponding high frequency Chinese character codings respectively)

(the 1st words can be finished input with space bar.Down together)

Get two yards, Dian second one Shu

(this moment is available }] key (searching backward) and [key (searching forward) is selected input)

Get trigram, Dian second one Shu J

Get four yards, Dian second one ㄧ J I

Word-speech positioning association input: meter-calculation (S), calculation machine (J), stroke fertility (Y) ...

Get five yards,

" word-speech repeated code identification " association input: for example, input " bat " then-

Get four yards, a second is P S one by one

At this moment, can key in your required phrase:

Clap-sell (M), palm (Z), hand express one's gratification (K) or

Row-Lie (L), ditch (G), sorrow solve problem (N) or the like.

Get five yards,

2, the input of bisyllable

(no repeated code adds the space and finishes input, has repeated code can key in the 5th key identification code or selection typing.Down together)

3, the input of three-phoned vocabulary

4, the input of four sound speech

5, the input of the above statement of pentasyllable

C, " piecing together pen fast " input method

1, the compound input of word-speech

Piece together a speed code character code region-position code

The yin sound: Y L Dian one is YLYG 41 24 41 11 one by one

Xing shape: X L is Pie Pie XLGE 55 24 11 33 one by one

Yi justice: Y I Dian Pie Pie Dian YIIW 41 43 43 34

For example, input " meter "

(the 1st monosyllabic word can be imported with space bar)

Get two yards, meter: J I

Get trigram, meter: J I Dian second

Get four yards, meter: J I Dian second one ㄧ

Word-speech positioning association input: meter-calculation (S), calculation machine (J), stroke fertility (Y) ... get five yards,

Get four yards, P S one second one by one

At this moment, can key in your required phrase:

Clap-sell (M), palm (Z), hand express one's gratification (K) or

Row-Lie (L), ditch (G), sorrow solve problem (N) or the like.

Get five yards,

2, the input of bisyllable

A calculates: J S Dian second Pie one J S P T 22 14 45 31

B calculates: J I S C J I S C 22 43 14 54

Get four yards,

" identification of phrase repeated code " association input is given an example: for example, import in the Two bors d's oeuveres mode

" memory " or " skill "-

Get five yards,

3, the input of three-phoned vocabulary

Piece together a speed code character code region-position code

Computing machine: J S J I 22 14 22 43

4, the input of four sound speech

The input of 260 high frequency words, Chinese capital and small letter numeral sees also " a key brevity lists ".

The input of the ASCII character under E, the Chinese editing mode

Latin letter and arabic numeral and the western language punctuate imported under Chinese editing mode, the available ALT+F9 of pressing selects for use the mode of full-shape/half-angle directly to import.

The input of F, special symbol

ALT+F7 enters the selection input state of special symbol, and have 10 class symbols available this moment.Select class-mark earlier, again }] key (searching backward) and { [key (searching forward).

Four, " five fast " indexing system of Chinese Characters

A kind of novel five quick indexing systems of Chinese Characters, be five strokes with Chinese character: horizontal (1), perpendicular (2), cast aside (3), point (4), folding (5) be a code, set up index of Chinese Characters and be used for the method that speech is looked in computing machine and dictionary searching with the first pair of code of Chinese character and a tail pair code.

Five, five-stroke double-spelling-key brevity lists

A shows 1: Ah 2: 3: like 4: peace 5: by 6: case 7: dirty 8: high 9: difficult to understand 0: regretful

B shows 1: not 2: 3: hundred 4: than 5: by 6: 7: table 8: 89: 0: eight

C shows 1: inferior 2: from 3: this 4: just 5: very little 6: chi 7: went out 8: 9: long 0: normal

D shows 1: 2: the 3: ground 4: 5: to 6: big by 7: but 8: to 9: when 0: etc.

E shows 1: and 2: two 3: youngster 4: ear 5: you are 6 years old: volume 7: Russia 8: grace 9: pretty young woman 0: two

F shows 1: send out 2: put 3: method 4: divide 5: part 6: all 7: side 8: method 9: pay 0: richness

G shows 1: individual 2: totally 3: root 4: each 5: give 6: state 7: high by 8: expensive 9: cross 0: just

H shows 1: and 2: numbers 3: very 4: 5: river 6: can 7: China 8: what 9: he 0: red

J shows 1: and 2: promptly 3: part 4: with 5: through 6: family 7: first 8: 9: nine 0: nine

K shows 1: can 2: gram 3: by 4: ore deposit 5: storehouse 6: section 7: shell 8: hole 9: wide by 0: money

L shows 1: 2: come 3: upright 4: lining 5: Lee 6: six 7: land 8: stay 9: Liu 0: zero

M shows 1: do not have 2: per 3: 4: face 5: rice 6: seconds 7: mausoleum 8: U.S. 9: the people 0:

N shows 1: you are 2 years old: man 3: woman 4: years 5: you are 6 years old: interior 7: can 8: that 9: which 0:

O shows 1: Europe 2: idol 3: lotus root 4: 5: beat up 6: vomit 7: gull 8: macerate 9: 0:

P shows 1: flat 2: batches 3: 4: join 5: sheet 6: with 7: row 8: board 9: send 0: break

Q shows 1: but 2: its 3: thousand 4: play 5: preceding 6: shallow 7: seven 8: district 9: went 0: seven

R shows 1: the people 2: allow 3: still 4: as 5: if 6: right 7: flourish 8: eat 9: wantonly 0: day

S shows 1: be 2: make 3: three 4: four 5: three 6: 47: last 8: economized 9: ten 0: pick up

T shows 1: he is 2 years old: it 3: she is 4 years old: days 5: special 6: bar 7: body 8: with 9: field 0: head

W shows 1: I am 2 years old: be 3: do not have 4: asked 5: five 6: position 7: literary composition 8: the king 9: outer 0: 5

X shows 1: elder generation 2: existing 3: to 4: little by 5: the heart 6: county 7: township 8: learn 9: shape 0: down

Y shows 1: one 2: in 3: with 4: 5: second 6: have 7: 8: also 9: unit 0: one

Z shows 1: son 2: again 3: 4: from 5: we am 6 years old: 7: do 8: a left side 9: 0: the person

U shows 1: 12: year 3: ground 4: one 5: sword 6: cold 7: light 8: as 9: dodge 0:

I show 1:! 2:, 3:.4:、?5::?6:;?7: 8:.?9:“?0:”

V shows 1: five 2: pen 3: two 4: piece together 5: sign indicating number 6: intelligence 7: energy 8: three 9: fast 0: speed

Claims

1, a kind of " intelligence five-stroke double-spelling sign indicating number " word-word chain type positioning association keyboard character input method, be shape (two form of a stroke or a combination of strokes), sound (sound, rhythm), justice (the meaning association:, use two symbols common and the 5th key shape sound Intelligent Recognition sign indicating number input Chinese character and the phrase of sound, rhythm Two bors d's oeuveres and the Chinese character of Chinese that utilizes Chinese character the sound of vocabulary-Yi contact or shape-Yi contact) as the coded message feature of Chinese character.

The typing of its phrase is characterised in that:

AB ... two pen+A the initial consonants of the first two pen+A tails of Z=A+A simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable+Z initial consonant.

The first step, a first two code of first word of input word;

Second step, the two code of the tail of first word of input word;

The 3rd step, the initial consonant of first word of input word;

The 4th step, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code of first word of input word;

The 5th step, the initial consonant of the word in end of input word.

2, for " piecing together pen fast ", the typing of its phrase is characterised in that:

The first step, the initial consonant of first word of input word;

Second step, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code of first word of input word;

The 3rd step, a first two code of first word of input word;

The 4th step, the two code of the tail of first word of input word;

The 5th step, the initial consonant of the word in end of input word.