CN1299469A - 用来确定信号到达方向的方法和设备 - Google Patents
用来确定信号到达方向的方法和设备 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1299469A CN1299469A CN99805859A CN99805859A CN1299469A CN 1299469 A CN1299469 A CN 1299469A CN 99805859 A CN99805859 A CN 99805859A CN 99805859 A CN99805859 A CN 99805859A CN 1299469 A CN1299469 A CN 1299469A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- arrival direction
- received signal
- estimates
- estimation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000010267 cellular communication Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q25/00—Antennas or antenna systems providing at least two radiating patterns
- H01Q25/002—Antennas or antenna systems providing at least two radiating patterns providing at least two patterns of different beamwidth; Variable beamwidth antennas
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S3/00—Direction-finders for determining the direction from which infrasonic, sonic, ultrasonic, or electromagnetic waves, or particle emission, not having a directional significance, are being received
- G01S3/02—Direction-finders for determining the direction from which infrasonic, sonic, ultrasonic, or electromagnetic waves, or particle emission, not having a directional significance, are being received using radio waves
- G01S3/023—Monitoring or calibrating
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S3/00—Direction-finders for determining the direction from which infrasonic, sonic, ultrasonic, or electromagnetic waves, or particle emission, not having a directional significance, are being received
- G01S3/02—Direction-finders for determining the direction from which infrasonic, sonic, ultrasonic, or electromagnetic waves, or particle emission, not having a directional significance, are being received using radio waves
- G01S3/04—Details
- G01S3/043—Receivers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S3/00—Direction-finders for determining the direction from which infrasonic, sonic, ultrasonic, or electromagnetic waves, or particle emission, not having a directional significance, are being received
- G01S3/02—Direction-finders for determining the direction from which infrasonic, sonic, ultrasonic, or electromagnetic waves, or particle emission, not having a directional significance, are being received using radio waves
- G01S3/14—Systems for determining direction or deviation from predetermined direction
- G01S3/46—Systems for determining direction or deviation from predetermined direction using antennas spaced apart and measuring phase or time difference between signals therefrom, i.e. path-difference systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S3/00—Direction-finders for determining the direction from which infrasonic, sonic, ultrasonic, or electromagnetic waves, or particle emission, not having a directional significance, are being received
- G01S3/02—Direction-finders for determining the direction from which infrasonic, sonic, ultrasonic, or electromagnetic waves, or particle emission, not having a directional significance, are being received using radio waves
- G01S3/72—Diversity systems specially adapted for direction-finding
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
- H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
- H01Q1/246—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for base stations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q3/00—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
- H01Q3/26—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture
- H01Q3/2605—Array of radiating elements provided with a feedback control over the element weights, e.g. adaptive arrays
- H01Q3/2652—Self-phasing arrays
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
- Measurement Of Velocity Or Position Using Acoustic Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB9809546A GB2337171A (en) | 1998-05-06 | 1998-05-06 | Direction finder |
GB9809546.6 | 1998-05-06 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1299469A true CN1299469A (zh) | 2001-06-13 |
CN1218189C CN1218189C (zh) | 2005-09-07 |
Family
ID=10831461
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN998058599A Expired - Lifetime CN1218189C (zh) | 1998-05-06 | 1999-05-04 | 用来确定信号到达方向的方法和设备 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6421007B1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1078276B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4319782B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1218189C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE211263T1 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE69900646T2 (zh) |
GB (1) | GB2337171A (zh) |
WO (1) | WO1999057574A1 (zh) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004088347A1 (fr) * | 2003-03-31 | 2004-10-14 | Da Tang Mobile Communications Equipment Co., Ltd. | Procede d'estimation de la direction de l'arrivee d'un faisceau de fixation dans l'espace |
CN100574144C (zh) * | 2005-03-17 | 2009-12-23 | 富士通株式会社 | 到达方向跟踪的方法和装置及其在基站的波束成形的应用 |
CN107844126A (zh) * | 2016-09-20 | 2018-03-27 | 卡西欧计算机株式会社 | 方向估计装置、方向估计方法、飞行装置、飞行方法以及记录介质 |
CN108139473A (zh) * | 2015-07-29 | 2018-06-08 | 高通股份有限公司 | 使用天线阵列的角度和位置感测 |
Families Citing this family (33)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2347019A (en) * | 1999-02-08 | 2000-08-23 | Motorola Ltd | An antenna array system |
JP4169884B2 (ja) * | 1999-09-24 | 2008-10-22 | 富士通株式会社 | 適応アンテナを用いた通信装置 |
KR100493068B1 (ko) * | 2000-03-08 | 2005-06-02 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 이동통신시스템에서 피드백 정보를 이용하는 반맹목적방식의 송신안테나어레이 장치 및 방법 |
GB2363256B (en) | 2000-06-07 | 2004-05-12 | Motorola Inc | Adaptive antenna array and method of controlling operation thereof |
JP3699883B2 (ja) | 2000-06-29 | 2005-09-28 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 無線基地局装置及び無線通信方法 |
JP3343107B2 (ja) * | 2000-08-25 | 2002-11-11 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 基地局装置、通信端末装置及び通信方法 |
US7245880B1 (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2007-07-17 | Intel Corporation | Transmit power control within a wireless transmitter |
CN100356711C (zh) * | 2000-12-29 | 2007-12-19 | 诺基亚公司 | 基站、基站模块和估计上行链路信号的参数的方法 |
DE50206652D1 (de) * | 2002-02-28 | 2006-06-08 | Alcatel Sa | Verfahren und Vorrichtungen zum Bestimmen der Funkempfangsrichtung in einem Mobilkommunikationsnetz |
CN101268632B (zh) * | 2005-09-08 | 2011-11-09 | 华为技术有限公司 | 到达方向估算方法及其装置 |
CN101465680B (zh) * | 2007-12-19 | 2013-03-27 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 基于双极化天线的来波角度获取方法和装置 |
CN101232316B (zh) * | 2008-01-17 | 2012-05-09 | 华南理工大学 | 一种基于移动wimax的波达方向估计方法 |
US8064408B2 (en) | 2008-02-20 | 2011-11-22 | Hobbit Wave | Beamforming devices and methods |
JP2009206722A (ja) * | 2008-02-27 | 2009-09-10 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | 無線装置及び電波到来方向推定方法 |
JP4975875B2 (ja) * | 2011-04-18 | 2012-07-11 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | 無線装置及び電波到来方向推定方法 |
US9154353B2 (en) | 2012-03-07 | 2015-10-06 | Hobbit Wave, Inc. | Devices and methods using the hermetic transform for transmitting and receiving signals using OFDM |
WO2013134506A2 (en) * | 2012-03-07 | 2013-09-12 | Hobbit Wave, Inc. | Devices and methods using the hermetic transform |
WO2015061709A1 (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2015-04-30 | HOBBIT, Wave | Devices and methods employing hermetic transforms for encoding and decoding digital information in spread-spectrum communication systems |
WO2015105592A2 (en) | 2013-11-22 | 2015-07-16 | Hobbit Wave | Radar using hermetic transforms |
EP3087407A2 (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2016-11-02 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Localization with non-synchronous emission and multipath transmission |
RU2557784C1 (ru) * | 2014-01-29 | 2015-07-27 | Акционерное общество "Концерн радиостроения "Вега" (АО "Концерн "Вега") | Способ стробового отождествления сигналов с источниками радиоизлучения в многоцелевой обстановке |
RU2593835C2 (ru) * | 2014-10-22 | 2016-08-10 | Федеральное государственное казенное военное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Военный учебно-научный центр Военно-Морского Флота "Военно-морская академия имени Адмирала Флота Советского Союза Н.Г. Кузнецова" | Способ определения направления на источник радиоизлучения методом анализа области относительно оси симметрии двух рупорных антенн |
US11304661B2 (en) | 2014-10-23 | 2022-04-19 | VertoCOMM, Inc. | Enhanced imaging devices, and image construction methods and processes employing hermetic transforms |
US9871684B2 (en) | 2014-11-17 | 2018-01-16 | VertoCOMM, Inc. | Devices and methods for hermetic transform filters |
DE102015010944A1 (de) * | 2015-08-19 | 2017-02-23 | Diehl Metering Systems Gmbh | Bidirektionales Funk-Datenübertragungsverfahren |
US10705176B2 (en) | 2015-10-13 | 2020-07-07 | Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation | Signal direction processing for an antenna array |
US10305717B2 (en) | 2016-02-26 | 2019-05-28 | VertoCOMM, Inc. | Devices and methods using the hermetic transform for transmitting and receiving signals using multi-channel signaling |
JP2018054386A (ja) * | 2016-09-27 | 2018-04-05 | 富士通株式会社 | 電波到来方向推定装置、及び電波到来方向推定方法 |
RU2668214C2 (ru) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-09-27 | Антон Васильевич Кваснов | Способ отождествления отметок целей, полученных двумя пространственно-совмещенными рлс |
WO2018171860A1 (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2018-09-27 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for configuring reference signal beams based on accuracy of user equipment localization |
WO2019068305A1 (en) * | 2017-10-02 | 2019-04-11 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | RECEIVING DEVICE AND ASSOCIATED METHODS |
US12061281B2 (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2024-08-13 | Nokia Solutions And Networks Oy | Positioning system deployment |
DE102021107220B4 (de) | 2021-03-23 | 2022-12-22 | Airbus Defence and Space GmbH | System und Verfahren zum Detektieren und Lokalisieren einer Signalquelle |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1113151A (en) * | 1957-03-27 | 1968-05-08 | Samuel Henry Wilson Browning | Improvements in diversity radio direction finding systems |
FR1605252A (zh) * | 1967-03-24 | 1973-11-02 | ||
GB2189363A (en) * | 1986-04-18 | 1987-10-21 | Philips Electronic Associated | Radio direction-finding |
GB2219471B (en) * | 1988-04-29 | 1992-06-03 | Cossor Electronics Ltd | Radar antenna system |
GB2253758B (en) * | 1990-11-07 | 1995-01-18 | Roke Manor Research | Interferometers |
SE514830C2 (sv) * | 1993-11-17 | 2001-04-30 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Förfarande och anordning för riktningsbestämning |
US5592181A (en) * | 1995-05-18 | 1997-01-07 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Vehicle position tracking technique |
GB9514659D0 (en) * | 1995-07-18 | 1995-09-13 | Northern Telecom Ltd | An antenna downlink beamsteering arrangement |
US6240098B1 (en) * | 1995-08-22 | 2001-05-29 | Thomson-Csf | Method and device for space division multiplexing of radio signals transmitted in cellular radio communications |
FI105596B (fi) * | 1996-05-27 | 2000-09-15 | Nokia Networks Oy | Menetelmä matkaviestimen sijainnin selvittämiseksi |
US6239747B1 (en) * | 1999-03-11 | 2001-05-29 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Antenna system and method for direction finding |
US6075484A (en) * | 1999-05-03 | 2000-06-13 | Motorola, Inc. | Method and apparatus for robust estimation of directions of arrival for antenna arrays |
-
1998
- 1998-05-06 GB GB9809546A patent/GB2337171A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-04-05 US US09/674,120 patent/US6421007B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-04 JP JP2000547487A patent/JP4319782B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-04 WO PCT/EP1999/003097 patent/WO1999057574A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1999-05-04 AT AT99923539T patent/ATE211263T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-05-04 CN CN998058599A patent/CN1218189C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-04 EP EP99923539A patent/EP1078276B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-04 DE DE69900646T patent/DE69900646T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004088347A1 (fr) * | 2003-03-31 | 2004-10-14 | Da Tang Mobile Communications Equipment Co., Ltd. | Procede d'estimation de la direction de l'arrivee d'un faisceau de fixation dans l'espace |
CN100574144C (zh) * | 2005-03-17 | 2009-12-23 | 富士通株式会社 | 到达方向跟踪的方法和装置及其在基站的波束成形的应用 |
CN108139473A (zh) * | 2015-07-29 | 2018-06-08 | 高通股份有限公司 | 使用天线阵列的角度和位置感测 |
CN108139473B (zh) * | 2015-07-29 | 2022-06-24 | 高通股份有限公司 | 使用天线阵列的角度和位置感测 |
CN107844126A (zh) * | 2016-09-20 | 2018-03-27 | 卡西欧计算机株式会社 | 方向估计装置、方向估计方法、飞行装置、飞行方法以及记录介质 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4319782B2 (ja) | 2009-08-26 |
EP1078276B1 (en) | 2001-12-19 |
ATE211263T1 (de) | 2002-01-15 |
JP2002513940A (ja) | 2002-05-14 |
GB2337171A (en) | 1999-11-10 |
DE69900646D1 (de) | 2002-01-31 |
EP1078276A1 (en) | 2001-02-28 |
US6421007B1 (en) | 2002-07-16 |
WO1999057574A1 (en) | 1999-11-11 |
GB9809546D0 (en) | 1998-07-01 |
CN1218189C (zh) | 2005-09-07 |
DE69900646T2 (de) | 2002-08-14 |
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