A kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting.
(2) background technology
At present, Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor is to use wider floor structural form, and the lightening permanent loose tool of filling in it has various hollow sections and box, and box has hollow or solid.Is that ZL00203695.9, name are called " combination concrete hidden rib floor structure " utility model patent as Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province city beam army in the patent No. of application on February 23rd, 2000, a kind of shuttering member is disclosed in its manual, it can be solid, also can be hollow, its profile can be made shapes such as rectangle, circle, polygon according to designing requirement.And for example the patent No. of the thrifty grade of Kweiyang mark people invention and application is that ZL01206422.X, name are called " open-spandrel sandwich board built-in template " utility model patent, its built-in template is solid, and this template is the solid built-in template of expansion type polystyrene plastics, or be the solid built-in template of magnesium oxychloride material, or be the solid built-in template of perlite material; The cross sectional shape of the built-in template that this is solid can be square, rectangle, circle, ellipse, arc or with the solid section shape of circular arc and rectilinear(-al).Above-mentioned disclosed these solid light carcass mould member for in-situ casting, be applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, be shuttering member be again prefabricated noggin piece, have simple in structure, characteristics such as intensity is high, resistance to deformation, the anti-vibration performance is good, easy to manufacture, cost is low, still, after this light tyre moulding member is applied to Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, the superstructure weight that forms is still heavier relatively, be unfavorable for antidetonation and save material, therefore, develop a kind of novel light carcass mould member for in-situ casting for being badly in need of.
(3) summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting, be applied to Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor after, the weight of superstructure is lighter relatively, shock resistance is good, saves material.
Solution of the present invention is on the basis of existing technology, comprise polyhedron solid light material members, it is characterized in that described polyhedron solid light material members is whole solid block, at least one external surface of polyhedron solid light material members is provided with at least one convex module.Like this, after light tyre moulding member is applied to Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, because the external surface of light tyre moulding member is provided with the convex module, can find time steel bar concrete in the superstructure, thereby the weight of superstructure is lighter relatively, anti-seismic performance is good, mechanical property is improved greatly, and the material of superstructure is economized, cost is low; Simultaneously, characteristics such as that light tyre moulding member also has is simple in structure, intensity is high, resistance to deformation, the anti-vibration performance is good, easy to manufacture, cost is low, easy construction, speed of application are fast, thereby reached purpose of the present invention, the superstructure, roof system, body of wall, sole plate and the bridge that are applicable to cast-in-situ reinforced concrete or prestressed reinforced concrete use, and are particularly useful for arch without beam and use.
Feature of the present invention also be described polyhedron solid light material members around be provided with at least one convex module on all sides.Like this, when form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, its convex module was found time the concrete on the Cast-in-place concrete rib between the form element, further reduced the consumption of concrete, alleviate the weight of superstructure, improved the anti-seismic performance of superstructure, improved the comprehensive mechanical property of superstructure.
Feature of the present invention also is to constitute groove between a plurality of convex modules of same peripheral side of described polyhedron solid light material members.Like this, when form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, its a plurality of convex modules are found time the concrete that does not stress on the Cast-in-place concrete rib between the form element, reduced the consumption of concrete, alleviated the weight of superstructure, simultaneously, Cast-in-place concrete pours in the groove between the convex module, on the Cast-in-place concrete rib, form various shaft-like Cast-in-place concretes and added competent structure, improved the mechanical property of superstructure greatly.
Feature of the present invention is that also the upper surface of described polyhedron solid light material members or bottom surface or both are provided with at least one convex module.Like this, after form element was applied to cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, the steel bar concrete in the superstructure of finding time alleviated the weight of superstructure, improves anti-seismic performance and mechanical property.
Feature of the present invention also is the integral body that described convex module and polyhedron solid light material members are formed in one.Like this, global formation form element simple, the easy to make advantage that has technology, simultaneously, the form element good integrity, pile up, transport, not fragile in the installation, work progress, reduced the breakage rate of member significantly.
Feature of the present invention is that also described convex module and polyhedron solid light material members are for dividing the body formed fixed or movable whole member that connects into.Like this, can when form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, can dismantle and install the convex module at any time easily, accelerate speed of application greatly, improve efficiency of construction according to designing requirement and construction needs.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members is the foam pellet of foam-plastic blocks, expanded pearlite sillar, expanded vermiculite piece, foaming or aerating concrete piece, haydite concrete piece, straw husk cementitious materials piece, charcoal concrete piece or cementing.Like this, form element has better sound insulation, heat insulation, heat-insulating property; The diversity of its light material kind is drawn materials when being convenient to produce nearby, helps reducing production costs.
Feature of the present invention is that also the external surface of described polyhedron solid light material members is local or has all wrapped theca externa.Like this, after form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, the external surface of polyhedron solid light material members had wrapped theca externa, can guarantee the unlikely suction of light material, segregation, reduce the breakage rate of form element, simultaneously, also improved the pouring quality of Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor.
Feature of the present invention is that also described theca externa is cement paste or cement mortar or Cement fibre slurry or Cement fibre net mortar or cement wire mesh mortar or concrete.
Feature of the present invention also is to contain reinforce in the described polyhedron solid light material members, perhaps has reinforce to expose.Reinforce is at least a in reinforcing bar, steel wire, presstressed reinforcing steel, steel mesh reinforcement, gauze wire cloth, fiber, fibre bundle, fibrous mesh cloth, nonwoven, metal foil band, porose thin band, strap, the braid over braid.Like this, improved the strength and stiffness of light tyre moulding member greatly, made form element cracky not in stacking, transportation, installation, work progress,,, also do not needed to repair, can continue to come into operation because of involving of reinforce arranged even the breakage of small size is arranged.If also have reinforce to expose the form element outside on the form element, when form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, reinforce and Cast-in-place concrete that it exposes combined, and can improve the bond stress between Cast-in-place concrete and the form element greatly, optimized the performance of whole superstructure; Simultaneously, expose reinforce and also make things convenient for form element when carrying, make handle or suspension ring or suspension hook and use.
Feature of the present invention is that also the horizontal profile of described polyhedron solid light material members or vertical section are shaped as rectangle, square, polygon, corrugated or circular.Like this, the variation of form element shape, make form element be applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor after, correspondingly formed various difform cast-in-situ concrete structures, thereby made that the structure of Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor is more reasonable, made things convenient for design and construction unit to select for use.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polygon is arc angle polygon, chamfering polygon or multi sphere shape.
Feature of the present invention also is also to be provided with on other position of described polyhedron solid light material members at least one in groove, inner corner trim, chamfering, pit, hole, raised line, the external corner.Like this, after form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, Cast-in-place concrete poured in groove, inner corner trim, chamfering, pit, the hole, and the corresponding Cast-in-place concrete that forms the part adds competent structure; The boss module that is provided with on other position of form element, raised line, external corner can be found time the concrete that does not stress in the superstructure, further alleviate the weight of superstructure self, save the consumption of concrete, reduce the cost of superstructure, also improve the performance of superstructure simultaneously.
Feature of the present invention also is described groove, inner corner trim, chamfering, raised line self or is serial connection, parallel, quadrature, oblique or grade separation setting mutually.Like this, when form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, after Cast-in-place concrete pours in above-mentioned groove, inner corner trim, the chamfering, formed self or be parallel to each other, quadrature, oblique or form the Cast-in-place concrete reinforcement of grid, improved the combination property of Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with in the described polyhedron solid light material members at least one in stiffening rib, bracing boom, the reinforcing rib, perhaps there be in stiffening rib, bracing boom, the reinforcing rib at least one to expose outside the polyhedron solid light material members, perhaps also have reinforce to expose on stiffening rib, bracing boom, the reinforcing rib.Like this, after form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, stiffening rib, bracing boom, reinforcing rib that is provided with in the form element or the stiffening rib that exposes, bracing boom, reinforcing rib can form the cast-in-place and prefabricated composite construction that combines with Cast-in-place concrete, have optimized the inner stress system of Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor.If also have reinforce to expose on it, then form element and Cast-in-place concrete bonding is more firm, and the globality of superstructure is better.
Feature of the present invention is that also the external surface of described polyhedron solid light material members is corrugated, zigzag, plucking shape or exasperate external surface.Like this, when form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, because of its surface is corrugated, zigzag, plucking shape or exasperate external surface, thereby prefabricated form element and the adhesion stress between the Cast-in-place concrete were stronger, thereby can improve the overall performance of superstructure greatly.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members is provided with align member.Align member can be draw ring, drag hook, iron wire, feet, small lugs, little protruding nail or other device.Like this, after form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, can accurately locate, prevent that phenomenons such as form element floats, displacement from producing when building concrete, simultaneously, also can carry out spacingly, guarantee the pouring quality of superstructure effectively reinforcing bar to form element.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members is provided with the carrying part of convenient carrying usefulness.The carrying part can be handle, suspension hook, suspension ring or other device.Like this, can very easily form element be piled up, transport, lift and construct, reduce the work difficulty and the working strength of above-mentioned operation, help improving efficiency of construction, reduce construction cost.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members is provided with connector connected to one another between the polyhedron solid light material members.Connector can be reinforcing bar, steel mesh reinforcement, steel wire, gauze wire cloth, angle steel, channel-section steel, L shaped steel, T-steel, cutting ferrule, bolt, male and female groove, socket component, indention, tongue, groove, bayonet socket, cutting ferrule, hole, embedded iron parts etc.Like this, after form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, the connector that is provided with on the form element can be controlled the distance between the form element effectively, reliably, the width and the height of control Cast-in-place concrete rib, the pouring quality of assurance superstructure internal construction; Simultaneously, also help form element connection location each other, perhaps constitute member in groups, accelerate speed of application.
Feature of the present invention also is to connect and compose assembly in groups by connector between described a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members, constitutes the internal-rib die cavity each other.Like this, when form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, Cast-in-place concrete entered in the internal-rib die cavity, had formed the Cast-in-place concrete internal-rib, had improved the mechanical property of superstructure; Simultaneously, form element is connected as one by connector, has constituted form element in groups, thereby, improved the efficiency of construction and the speed of application of superstructure greatly.
Feature of the present invention also is described polyhedron solid light material members setting and is connected on the base plate, perhaps also contain reinforce in the base plate, perhaps base plate stretches out the formation bridging piece greatly than the bottom surface of polyhedron solid light material members, and perhaps bridging piece exposes reinforce.Like this, if be provided with reinforce, then can improve the strength and stiffness of base plate greatly in the base plate, its fracture resistance is better; If base plate also stretches out the formation bridging piece, when then form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, can replace construction formwork, reduce construction cost.
Feature of the present invention is also that described a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members is arranged on and constitutes assembly in groups on the same base plate, constitutes the internal-rib die cavity each other.Like this, when form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, base plate had played the effect of alternative construction formwork, had reduced the loss of material, and simultaneously, Cast-in-place concrete enters in the internal-rib die cavity, formed the Cast-in-place concrete internal-rib, had improved the supporting capacity of superstructure greatly.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with in the described internal-rib die cavity fixed or movable support draw piece.Like this, when form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, construction was laid more convenient; If the support draw piece is the flexible staybolt draw piece, after form element installs, the dismounting of flexible staybolt draw piece can be reclaimed secondary uses, reduce the cost of production of form element, simultaneously, behind the dismounting support draw piece, reinforcing bar can be laid in the internal-rib die cavity very easily, concrete also can pour in the internal-rib die cavity swimmingly, and it is more convenient to construct, and efficiency of construction is higher.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members is the integral body that is constituted by at least two solid tyre film structural components.Like this, when form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor,, can adjust the height or the width of solid tyre die component arbitrarily, use convenient according to different needs.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.In the accompanying drawing, 1 is polyhedron solid light material members, and 2 is the convex module, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2, is provided with convex module 2 on all sides around its polyhedron solid light material members 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, and the spacing between a plurality of convex modules 2 that are provided with on the same peripheral side of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitutes groove 3.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4, is provided with a plurality of convex modules 2 on the upper surface of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 and the bottom surface.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, and polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, the integral body that its convex module 2 and polyhedron solid light material members 1 are formed in one.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6, and polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, and its convex module 2 and polyhedron solid light material members 1 becomes integral body for dividing to fixedly connected after body formed.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7, and polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, and its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is the expanded pearlite sillar.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8, and polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 external surface all wrapped Cement fibre slurry theca externa 4.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9, and polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, is provided with reinforce 5 in its polyhedron solid light material members 1, simultaneously, has reinforce 5 to expose, and diagram reinforce 5 is a gauze wire cloth.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10, and polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, and the horizontal profile of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is shaped as the arc angle polygon.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11, and polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, also is provided with groove 3, inner corner trim 6, chamfering 7 and raised line 10 on other position of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 simultaneously.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12, and polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, also is provided with pit 8, hole 9 and external corner 11 on other position of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 simultaneously.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13, polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, also be provided with stiffening rib 12, bracing boom 13 and reinforcing rib 14 simultaneously in its polyhedron solid light material members 1, simultaneously, stiffening rib 12 and bracing boom 13 have part to be exposed to outside the polyhedron solid light material members 1.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14, and polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, and the external surface of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is corrugated external surface.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15, and polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, and its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with a plurality of align members 15, and illustrated position member 15 is for supporting locating piece.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16, and polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, and its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with the carrying part 16 of convenient carrying, and diagram carrying part 16 is a handle.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17, polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with and is used for the connector 17 that polyhedron solid light material members 1 connects each other, and diagram connector 17 is a rod member.
Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18, polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, its a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute assembly in groups under the connection of connector 17, the spacing between the polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitutes internal-rib die cavity 18.
Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19, polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is arranged on the base plate 19, and the bottom surface that base plate 19 stretches out polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitutes bridging piece 20.
Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20, polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, its a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 are arranged on the same base plate 19 and constitute assembly in groups, and the spacing between a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitutes internal-rib die cavity 18.
Figure 21 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 21, polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 are arranged on the same base plate 19 and constitute assembly in groups, spacing between its polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitutes internal-rib die cavity 18, is provided with fixing support draw piece 21 in its internal-rib die cavity 18.
Figure 22 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 22, and polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, and its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is the integral body that is constituted by two solid tyre die components 22.
(5) specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise polyhedron solid light material members 1, it is characterized in that described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is whole solid block, at least one external surface of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with at least one convex module 2.Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.In the accompanying drawing, 1 is polyhedron solid light material members, and 2 is the convex module, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2.
The present invention also be described polyhedron solid light material members 1 around be provided with at least one convex module 2 on all sides.Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2, is provided with convex module 2 on all sides around its polyhedron solid light material members 1.
The present invention also is to constitute groove 3 between a plurality of convex modules 2 of same peripheral side of described polyhedron solid light material members 1.Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, and the spacing between a plurality of convex modules 2 that are provided with on the same peripheral side of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitutes groove 3.
The present invention is that also the upper surface of described polyhedron solid light material members 1 or bottom surface or both are provided with at least one convex module 2.Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4, is provided with a plurality of convex modules 2 on the upper surface of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 and the bottom surface.
The present invention also is the integral body that described convex module 2 and polyhedron solid light material members 1 are formed in one.Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, and polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, the integral body that its convex module 2 and polyhedron solid light material members 1 are formed in one.
The present invention is that also described convex module 2 and polyhedron solid light material members 1 are the body formed fixed or movable whole member that connects into of branch.Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6, and polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, and its convex module 2 and polyhedron solid light material members 1 becomes integral body for dividing to fixedly connected after body formed.
The present invention also is the foam pellet of described polyhedron solid light material members 1 for foam-plastic blocks, expanded pearlite sillar, expanded vermiculite piece, foaming or aerating concrete piece, haydite concrete piece, straw husk cementitious materials piece, charcoal concrete piece or cementing.Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7, and polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, and its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is the expanded pearlite sillar.
The present invention is that also the external surface of described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is local or has all wrapped theca externa 4.Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8, and polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 external surface all wrapped Cement fibre slurry theca externa 4.
The present invention is that also described theca externa 4 is cement paste or cement mortar or Cement fibre slurry or Cement fibre net mortar or cement wire mesh mortar or concrete.As shown in Figure 8, theca externa 4 is the Cement fibre slurry.
The present invention also is to contain reinforce 5 in the described polyhedron solid light material members 1, perhaps has reinforce 5 to expose.Reinforce 5 is at least a in reinforcing bar, steel wire, presstressed reinforcing steel, steel mesh reinforcement, gauze wire cloth, fiber, fibre bundle, fibrous mesh cloth, nonwoven, metal foil band, porose thin band, strap, the braid over braid.Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9, and polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, is provided with reinforce 5 in its polyhedron solid light material members 1, simultaneously, has reinforce 5 to expose, and diagram reinforce 5 is a gauze wire cloth.
The present invention is that also the horizontal profile of described polyhedron solid light material members 1 or vertical section are shaped as rectangle, square, polygon, corrugated or circular.Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10, and polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, and the horizontal profile of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is shaped as the arc angle polygon.
The present invention is that also described polygon is arc angle polygon, chamfering polygon or multi sphere shape.
The present invention also is also to be provided with on other position of described polyhedron solid light material members 1 at least one in groove 3, inner corner trim 6, chamfering 7, pit 8, hole 9, raised line 10, the external corner 11.Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11, and polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, also is provided with groove 3, inner corner trim 6, chamfering 7 and raised line 10 on other position of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 simultaneously.Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12, and polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, also is provided with pit 8, hole 9 and external corner 11 on other position of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 simultaneously.
The present invention also is described groove 3, inner corner trim 6, chamfering 7, raised line 10 self or is serial connection, parallel, quadrature, oblique or grade separation setting mutually.As shown in figure 11, polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, the groove 3 that is provided with on its polyhedron solid light material members 1, inner corner trim 6, chamfering 7 and raised line 10 self or be serial connection, parallel, quadrature or grade separation setting mutually.
The present invention also is to be provided with in the described polyhedron solid light material members 1 at least one in stiffening rib 12, bracing boom 13, the reinforcing rib 14, perhaps there be in stiffening rib 12, bracing boom 13, the reinforcing rib 14 at least one to expose outside the polyhedron solid light material members 1, perhaps also have reinforce 5 to expose on stiffening rib 12, bracing boom 13, the reinforcing rib 14.Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13, polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, also be provided with stiffening rib 12, bracing boom 13 and reinforcing rib 14 simultaneously in its polyhedron solid light material members 1, simultaneously, stiffening rib 12 and bracing boom 13 have part to be exposed to outside the polyhedron solid light material members 1.
The present invention is that also the external surface of described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is corrugated, zigzag, plucking shape or exasperate external surface.Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14, and polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, and the external surface of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is corrugated external surface.
The present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with align member 15.Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15, and polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, and its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with a plurality of align members 15, and illustrated position member 15 is for supporting locating piece.
The present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with the carrying part 16 of convenient carrying usefulness.Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16, and polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, and its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with the carrying part 16 of convenient carrying, and diagram carrying part 16 is a handle.
The present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with connector 17 connected to one another between the polyhedron solid light material members 1.Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17, polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with and is used for the connector 17 that polyhedron solid light material members 1 connects each other, and diagram connector 17 is a rod member.
The present invention also is to connect and compose assembly in groups by connector 17 between described a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1, constitutes internal-rib die cavity 18 each other.Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18, polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, its a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute assembly in groups under the connection of connector 17, the spacing between the polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitutes internal-rib die cavity 18.
The present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with and is connected on the base plate 19, perhaps also contain reinforce 5 in the base plate 19, perhaps base plate 19 stretches out greatly than the bottom surface of polyhedron solid light material members 1 and constitutes bridging piece 20, and perhaps bridging piece 20 exposes reinforce 5.Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19, polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is arranged on the base plate 19, and the bottom surface that base plate 19 stretches out polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitutes bridging piece 20.
The present invention is also that described a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is arranged on the same base plate 19 and constitutes assembly in groups, constitutes internal-rib die cavity 18 each other.Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20, polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, its a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 are arranged on the same base plate 19 and constitute assembly in groups, and the spacing between a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitutes internal-rib die cavity 18.
The present invention also is to be provided with in the described internal-rib die cavity 18 fixed or movable support draw piece 21.Figure 21 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 21, polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 are arranged on the same base plate 19 and constitute assembly in groups, spacing between its polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitutes internal-rib die cavity 18, is provided with fixing support draw piece 21 in its internal-rib die cavity 18.
The present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is the integral body that is constituted by at least two solid tyre film structural components 22.Figure 22 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 22, and polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with convex module 2, and its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is the integral body that is constituted by two solid tyre die components 22.
During the invention process, mix potting grain concrete light material slurry earlier, be poured into and be provided with in the mould that can form convex module 2, maintenance is after stipulate the length of time, and the demoulding promptly gets light tyre moulding member; Perhaps adopt foamed plastics to make the light tyre moulding member that has convex module 2.