CN1916315A - Component of moulding bed in lightweight in use for pouring concrete in site - Google Patents
Component of moulding bed in lightweight in use for pouring concrete in site Download PDFInfo
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- CN1916315A CN1916315A CN 200610094950 CN200610094950A CN1916315A CN 1916315 A CN1916315 A CN 1916315A CN 200610094950 CN200610094950 CN 200610094950 CN 200610094950 A CN200610094950 A CN 200610094950A CN 1916315 A CN1916315 A CN 1916315A
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- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 171
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 170
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 96
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 210000003684 theca cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 101100334009 Caenorhabditis elegans rib-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 56
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 nonwoven Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009416 shuttering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- IQYKECCCHDLEPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro hypochlorite;magnesium Chemical compound [Mg].ClOCl IQYKECCCHDLEPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000045246 noggin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700007229 noggin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a light form component for field pouring concrete. It includes a polyhedral solid light material component. It is characterized by that on the described polyhedral solid light material component at least one of inside corner, fillet, recessed groove, recessed pit, hole, projection module, projected strip and outside corner is formed. Its material is a light material component. It can be used for field pouring reinforced concrete or prestressed reinforced concrete floor, roof, wall body and bridge, etc.
Description
The application for the applying date be that September 15, application number in 2003 are 200610077952.9, name is called the dividing an application of application for a patent for invention of " a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting ".
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting.
(2) background technology
At present, Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor is to use wider floor structural form, and the lightening permanent loose tool of filling in it has various hollow sections and box, and box has hollow or solid.Is that ZL00203695.9, name are called " combination concrete hidden rib floor structure " utility model patent as Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province city beam army in the patent No. of application on February 23rd, 2000, a kind of shuttering member is disclosed in its manual, it can be solid, also can be hollow, its profile can be made shapes such as rectangle, circle, polygon according to designing requirement.And for example the patent No. of the thrifty grade of Kweiyang mark people invention and application is that ZL01206422.X, name are called " open-spandrel sandwich board built-in template " utility model patent, its built-in template is solid, and this template is the solid built-in template of expansion type polystyrene plastics, or be the solid built-in template of magnesium oxychloride material, or be the solid built-in template of perlite material; The cross sectional shape of the built-in template that this is solid can be square, rectangle, circle, ellipse, arc or with the solid section shape of circular arc and rectilinear(-al).Above-mentioned disclosed these solid light carcass mould member for in-situ casting, be applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, be shuttering member be again prefabricated noggin piece, have simple in structure, characteristics such as intensity is high, resistance to deformation, the anti-vibration performance is good, easy to manufacture, cost is low, but, this light tyre moulding member does not have the competent structure of adding, thereby the bulk strength of light tyre moulding member and rigidity are relatively poor, are prone to the phenomenon that light tyre moulding member breaks.Therefore, develop a kind of novel light carcass mould member for in-situ casting for being badly in need of.
(3) summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting, characteristics such as have intensity height, rigidity greatly, cracky, cost be not low.
Solution of the present invention is on the basis of existing technology, comprise polyhedron solid light material members, it is characterized in that forming on the described polyhedron solid light material members at least one in inner corner trim, chamfering, groove, pit, hole, boss module, raised line, the external corner, its material is the light material member.Like this, after form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, Cast-in-place concrete poured in inner corner trim, chamfering, groove, pit, the hole, and the corresponding Cast-in-place concrete that forms the part adds competent structure; The boss module that is provided with on the form element, raised line, external corner can be found time the concrete that does not stress in the superstructure, further alleviate the weight of superstructure self, save the consumption of concrete, reduce the cost of superstructure, also improve the performance of superstructure simultaneously; Simultaneously, characteristics such as that light tyre moulding member also has is simple in structure, resistance to deformation, the anti-vibration performance is good, easy to manufacture, cost is low, easy construction, speed of application are fast, thereby reached purpose of the present invention, the superstructure, roof system, body of wall, sole plate and the bridge that are applicable to cast-in-situ reinforced concrete or prestressed reinforced concrete use, and are particularly useful for arch without beam and use.
Feature of the present invention also is inner corner trim, chamfering, groove, the raised line self that described light material member constitutes or is serial connection, parallel, quadrature, oblique or grade separation setting mutually.Like this, when form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, after Cast-in-place concrete pours in above-mentioned inner corner trim, chamfering, the groove, form self with raised line or be the Cast-in-place concrete reinforcement of serial connection, parallel, quadrature, oblique or grade separation mutually, improved the combination property of Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor.
Feature of the present invention is that also the surface or the inside of described polyhedron solid light material members are provided with reinforcing rib.Like this, because the surface or the inside of light tyre moulding member is provided with reinforcing rib, thereby the intensity of light tyre moulding member and rigidity improves greatly, is not prone to the phenomenon of light tyre moulding member breakage.
Feature of the present invention is that also described reinforcing rib is solid reinforcing rib or hollow reinforcing rib.Like this, the reinforcing rib of form element setting is solid reinforcing rib or hollow reinforcing rib, has increased substantially the intensity and the shock resistance of form element, and simultaneously, also convenient design is selected for use with production unit.
Feature of the present invention is that also described reinforcing rib is compound reinforcing rib.Like this, the intensity of compound reinforcing rib is big, and is easy to make, and cost is low, can reduce the cost of production and the material cost of form element significantly.
Feature of the present invention is that also described reinforcing rib is parallel, quadrature, oblique or forms the grid setting.Like this, reinforcing rib is parallel or crossing setting, can evenly strengthen form element, has improved the overall performance of form element.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members is the foam pellet of foam-plastic blocks, expanded pearlite sillar, expanded vermiculite piece, foaming or aerating concrete piece, haydite concrete piece, straw husk cementitious materials piece, charcoal concrete piece or cementing.Like this, form element has better sound insulation, heat insulation, heat-insulating property; The diversity of its light material kind is drawn materials when being convenient to produce nearby, helps reducing production costs.
Feature of the present invention is that also the external surface of described polyhedron solid light material members is local or has all wrapped theca externa.Like this, after form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, the external surface of polyhedron solid light material members had wrapped theca externa, can guarantee the unlikely suction of light material, segregation, reduce the breakage rate of form element, simultaneously, also improved the pouring quality of Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor.
Feature of the present invention is that also described theca externa is cement paste or cement mortar or Cement fibre slurry or Cement fibre net mortar or cement wire mesh mortar or concrete.
Feature of the present invention also is to contain reinforce in the described polyhedron solid light material members, perhaps has reinforce to expose.Reinforce is at least a in reinforcing bar, steel wire, presstressed reinforcing steel, steel mesh reinforcement, gauze wire cloth, fiber, fibre bundle, fibrous mesh cloth, nonwoven, metal foil band, porose thin band, strap, the braid over braid.Like this, improved the strength and stiffness of light tyre moulding member greatly, made form element cracky not in stacking, transportation, installation, work progress,,, also do not needed to repair, can continue to come into operation because of involving of reinforce arranged even the breakage of small size is arranged.If also have reinforce to expose the form element outside on the form element, when form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, reinforce and Cast-in-place concrete that it exposes combined, and can improve the bond stress between Cast-in-place concrete and the form element greatly, optimized the performance of whole superstructure; Simultaneously, expose reinforce and also make things convenient for form element when carrying, make handle or suspension ring or suspension hook and use.
Feature of the present invention is that also the horizontal profile of described polyhedron solid light material members or vertical section are shaped as rectangle, square, polygon, corrugated or circular.Like this, the variation of form element shape, make form element be applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor after, correspondingly formed various difform cast-in-situ concrete structures, thereby made that the structure of Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor is more reasonable, made things convenient for design and construction unit to select for use.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polygon is arc angle polygon, chamfering polygon or multi sphere shape.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with in the described polyhedron solid light material members at least one in stiffening rib, the bracing boom, perhaps there be in stiffening rib, bracing boom, the reinforcing rib at least one to expose outside the polyhedron solid light material members, perhaps also have reinforce to expose on stiffening rib, bracing boom, the reinforcing rib.Like this, after form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, stiffening rib, bracing boom, reinforcing rib that is provided with in the form element or the stiffening rib that exposes, bracing boom, reinforcing rib can form the cast-in-place and prefabricated composite construction that combines with Cast-in-place concrete, have optimized the inner stress system of Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor.If also have reinforce to expose on it, then form element and Cast-in-place concrete bonding is more firm, and the globality of superstructure is better.
Feature of the present invention is that also the external surface of described polyhedron solid light material members is corrugated, zigzag, plucking shape or exasperate external surface.Like this, when form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, because of its surface is corrugated, zigzag, plucking shape or exasperate external surface, thereby prefabricated form element and the adhesion stress between the Cast-in-place concrete were stronger, thereby can improve the overall performance of superstructure greatly.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members is provided with align member.Align member can be draw ring, drag hook, iron wire, feet, small lugs, little protruding nail or other device.Like this, after form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, can accurately locate, prevent that phenomenons such as form element floats, displacement from producing when building concrete, simultaneously, also can carry out spacingly, guarantee the pouring quality of superstructure effectively reinforcing bar to form element.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members is provided with the carrying part of convenient carrying usefulness.The carrying part can be handle, suspension hook, suspension ring or other device.Like this, can very easily form element be piled up, transport, lift and construct, reduce the work difficulty and the working strength of above-mentioned operation, help improving efficiency of construction, reduce construction cost.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members is provided with connector connected to one another between the polyhedron solid light material members.Connector can be reinforcing bar, steel mesh reinforcement, steel wire, gauze wire cloth, angle steel, channel-section steel, L shaped steel, T-steel, cutting ferrule, bolt, male and female groove, socket component, indention, tongue, groove, bayonet socket, cutting ferrule, hole, embedded iron parts etc.Like this, after form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, the connector that is provided with on the form element can be controlled the distance between the form element effectively, reliably, the width and the height of control Cast-in-place concrete rib, the pouring quality of assurance superstructure internal construction; Simultaneously, also help form element connection location each other, perhaps constitute member in groups, accelerate speed of application.
Feature of the present invention also is to connect and compose assembly in groups by connector between described a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members, constitutes the internal-rib die cavity each other.Like this, when form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, Cast-in-place concrete entered in the internal-rib die cavity, had formed the Cast-in-place concrete internal-rib, had improved the mechanical property of superstructure; Simultaneously, form element is connected as one by connector, has constituted form element in groups, thereby, improved the efficiency of construction and the speed of application of superstructure greatly.
Feature of the present invention also is described polyhedron solid light material members setting and is connected on the base plate, perhaps also contain reinforce in the base plate, perhaps base plate stretches out the formation bridging piece greatly than the bottom surface of polyhedron solid light material members, and perhaps bridging piece exposes reinforce.Like this, if be provided with reinforce, then can improve the strength and stiffness of base plate greatly in the base plate, its fracture resistance is better; If base plate also stretches out the formation bridging piece, when then form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, can replace construction formwork, reduce construction cost.
Feature of the present invention is also that described a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members is arranged on and constitutes assembly in groups on the same base plate, constitutes the internal-rib die cavity each other.Like this, when form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, base plate had played the effect of alternative construction formwork, had reduced the loss of material, and simultaneously, Cast-in-place concrete enters in the internal-rib die cavity, formed the Cast-in-place concrete internal-rib, had improved the supporting capacity of superstructure greatly.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with in the described internal-rib die cavity fixed or movable support draw piece.Like this, when form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, construction was laid more convenient; If the support draw piece is the flexible staybolt draw piece, after form element installs, the dismounting of flexible staybolt draw piece can be reclaimed secondary uses, reduce the cost of production of form element, simultaneously, behind the dismounting support draw piece, reinforcing bar can be laid in the internal-rib die cavity very easily, concrete also can pour in the internal-rib die cavity swimmingly, and it is more convenient to construct, and efficiency of construction is higher.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members is the integral body that is constituted by at least two solid tyre film structural components.Like this, when form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor,, can adjust the height or the width of solid tyre die component arbitrarily, use convenient according to different needs.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.In the accompanying drawing, 1 is polyhedron solid light material members, and 2 is reinforcing rib, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1, the inside of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2, and the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, and its reinforcing rib 2 is solid reinforcing rib.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, and the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, and its reinforcing rib 2 is compound reinforcing rib.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4, and the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, parallel, quadrature formation grid setting that its reinforcing rib 2 is each other.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, and the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, and its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is the expanded pearlite sillar.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6, and the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 external surface all wrapped Cement fibre slurry theca externa 3.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7, and the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, is provided with reinforce 4 in its polyhedron solid light material members 1, and diagram reinforce 4 is a steel wire.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8, and the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, and the horizontal profile of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is shaped as polygon.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9, and the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, also is provided with inner corner trim 5, pit 8, hole 9, boss module 10 and external corner 12 simultaneously on its polyhedron solid light material members 1.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10, the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, also be provided with chamfering 6, groove 7 and raised line 11 on its polyhedron solid light material members 1, they self or be serial connection, parallel or grade separation setting mutually.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11, the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, also be provided with stiffening rib 13 and bracing boom 14 simultaneously in its polyhedron solid light material members 1, simultaneously, stiffening rib 13 and bracing boom 14 have part to be exposed to outside the polyhedron solid light material members 1.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12, and the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, and the external surface of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is corrugated external surface.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13, and the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, and its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with a plurality of align members 15, and illustrated position member 15 is for supporting locating piece.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14, and the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, and its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with the carrying part 16 of convenient carrying, and diagram carrying part 16 is a handle.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15, the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with and is used for the connector 17 that polyhedron solid light material members 1 connects each other, and diagram connector 17 is the lock-joint plate.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16, the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, its a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute assembly in groups under the connection of connector 17, the spacing between the polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitutes internal-rib die cavity 18.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17, the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is arranged on the base plate 19, the bottom surface that base plate 19 stretches out polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitutes bridging piece 20, simultaneously, expose on the bridging piece 20 steel wire reinforce 4 is arranged.
Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18, the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, its a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 are arranged on the same base plate 19 and constitute assembly in groups, and the spacing between a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitutes internal-rib die cavity 18.
Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19, the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, its a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 are arranged on the same base plate 19 and constitute assembly in groups, spacing between a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitutes internal-rib die cavity 18, be provided with support draw piece 21 in its internal-rib die cavity 18, diagram support draw piece 21 is a rod member.
Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20, and the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, and its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is the integral body that is constituted by two solid tyre die components 22.
(5) specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise polyhedron solid light material members 1, it is characterized in that forming on the described polyhedron solid light material members 1 at least one in inner corner trim 5, chamfering 6, groove 7, pit 8, hole 9, boss module 10, raised line 11, the external corner 12, its material is the light material member.Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.In the accompanying drawing, 1 is polyhedron solid light material members, and 2 is reinforcing rib, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1, the inside of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2.Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9, and the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, also is provided with inner corner trim 5, pit 8, hole 9, boss module 10 and external corner 12 simultaneously on its polyhedron solid light material members 1.As shown in figure 10, also be provided with chamfering 6, groove 7, raised line 11 simultaneously on its polyhedron solid light material members 1.
Feature of the present invention also is inner corner trim 5 that described light material member constitutes, chamfering 6, groove 7, raised line 11 self or is serial connection, parallel, quadrature, oblique or grade separation setting mutually.As Fig. 9, shown in Figure 10, the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, also is provided with chamfering 6, groove 7 and raised line 11 on its polyhedron solid light material members 1, they self or be serial connection, parallel or grade separation setting mutually.
Feature of the present invention is that also the surface of described polyhedron solid light material members 1 or inside are provided with reinforcing rib 2.As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 14, Figure 19 and shown in Figure 20, the inside of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2.
The present invention is that also described reinforcing rib 2 is solid reinforcing rib or hollow reinforcing rib.Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2, and the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, and its reinforcing rib 2 is solid reinforcing rib.
The present invention is that also described reinforcing rib 2 is compound reinforcing rib.Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, and the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, and its reinforcing rib 2 is compound reinforcing rib.
The present invention is that also described reinforcing rib 2 is parallel, quadrature, oblique or forms the grid setting.Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4, and the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, parallel, quadrature formation grid setting that its reinforcing rib 2 is each other.
The present invention also is the foam pellet of described polyhedron solid light material members 1 for foam-plastic blocks, expanded pearlite sillar, expanded vermiculite piece, foaming or aerating concrete piece, haydite concrete piece, straw husk cementitious materials piece, charcoal concrete piece or cementing.Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, and the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, and its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is the expanded pearlite sillar.
The present invention is that also the external surface of described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is local or has all wrapped theca externa 3.Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6, and the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 external surface all wrapped Cement fibre slurry theca externa 3.
The present invention is that also described theca externa 3 is cement paste or cement mortar or Cement fibre slurry or Cement fibre net mortar or cement wire mesh mortar or concrete.As shown in Figure 6, theca externa 3 is the Cement fibre slurry.
The present invention also is to contain reinforce 4 in the described polyhedron solid light material members 1, perhaps has reinforce 4 to expose.Reinforce 4 is at least a in reinforcing bar, steel wire, presstressed reinforcing steel, steel mesh reinforcement, gauze wire cloth, fiber, fibre bundle, fibrous mesh cloth, nonwoven, metal foil band, porose thin band, strap, the braid over braid.Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7, and the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, is provided with reinforce 4 in its polyhedron solid light material members 1, and diagram reinforce 4 is a steel wire.
The present invention is that also the horizontal profile of described polyhedron solid light material members 1 or vertical section are shaped as rectangle, square, polygon, corrugated or circular.Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8, and the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, and the horizontal profile of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is shaped as polygon.
The present invention is that also described polygon is arc angle polygon, chamfering polygon or multi sphere shape.
The present invention also is to be provided with in the described polyhedron solid light material members 1 at least one in stiffening rib 13, the bracing boom 14, perhaps there be in stiffening rib 13, bracing boom 14, the reinforcing rib 2 at least one to expose outside the polyhedron solid light material members 1, perhaps also have reinforce 4 to expose on stiffening rib 13, bracing boom 14, the reinforcing rib 2.Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11, the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, also be provided with stiffening rib 13 and bracing boom 14 simultaneously in its polyhedron solid light material members 1, simultaneously, stiffening rib 13 and bracing boom 14 have part to be exposed to outside the polyhedron solid light material members 1.
The present invention is that also the external surface of described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is corrugated, zigzag, plucking shape or exasperate external surface.Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12, and the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, and the external surface of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is corrugated external surface.
The present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with align member 15.Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13, and the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, and its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with a plurality of align members 15, and illustrated position member 15 is for supporting locating piece.
The present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with the carrying part 16 of convenient carrying usefulness.Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14, and the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, and its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with the carrying part 16 of convenient carrying, and diagram carrying part 16 is a handle.
The present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with connector 17 connected to one another between the polyhedron solid light material members 1.Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15, the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with and is used for the connector 17 that polyhedron solid light material members 1 connects each other, and diagram connector 17 is the lock-joint plate.
The present invention also is to connect and compose assembly in groups by connector 17 between described a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1, constitutes internal-rib die cavity 18 each other.Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16, the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, its a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute assembly in groups under the connection of connector 17, the spacing between the polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitutes internal-rib die cavity 18.
The present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with and is connected on the base plate 19, perhaps also contain reinforce 4 in the base plate 19, perhaps base plate 19 stretches out greatly than the bottom surface of polyhedron solid light material members 1 and constitutes bridging piece 20, and perhaps bridging piece 20 exposes reinforce 4.Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17, the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is arranged on the base plate 19, the bottom surface that base plate 19 stretches out polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitutes bridging piece 20, simultaneously, expose on the bridging piece 20 steel wire reinforce 4 is arranged.
The present invention is also that described a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is arranged on the same base plate 19 and constitutes assembly in groups, constitutes internal-rib die cavity 18 each other.Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18, the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, its a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 are arranged on the same base plate 19 and constitute assembly in groups, and the spacing between a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitutes internal-rib die cavity 18.
The present invention also is to be provided with in the described internal-rib die cavity 18 fixed or movable support draw piece 21.Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19, the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, its a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 are arranged on the same base plate 19 and constitute assembly in groups, spacing between a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitutes internal-rib die cavity 18, be provided with support draw piece 21 in its internal-rib die cavity 18, diagram support draw piece 21 is a rod member.
The present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is the integral body that is constituted by at least two solid tyre film structural components 22.Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20, and the inside of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with reinforcing rib 2, and its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is the integral body that is constituted by two solid tyre die components 22.
During the invention process, mix potting grain concrete light material slurry earlier, be poured in the mould that is provided with prefabricated reinforcing rib 2, it is whole that prefabricated reinforcing rib 2 and haydite concrete bonding form, and maintenance is after stipulate the length of time, and the demoulding promptly gets light tyre moulding member; Perhaps adopt foamed plastics to make the light tyre moulding member that accompanies reinforcing rib 2.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting, comprise polyhedron solid light material members (1), it is characterized in that described polyhedron solid light material members (1) upward forms at least one in inner corner trim (5), chamfering (6), groove (7), pit (8), hole (9), boss module (10), raised line (11), the external corner (12), its material is the light material member.
2, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting according to claim 1 is characterized in that inner corner trim (5), chamfering (6), groove (7), the raised line (11) self that described light material member constitutes or is serial connection, parallel, quadrature, oblique or grade separation setting mutually.
3, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting according to claim 1 is characterized in that the surface of described polyhedron solid light material members (1) or inside are provided with reinforcing rib (2).
4, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting according to claim 3 is characterized in that described reinforcing rib (2) is solid reinforcing rib or hollow reinforcing rib.
5, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting according to claim 3 is characterized in that described reinforcing rib (2) is compound reinforcing rib.
6, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting according to claim 5 is characterized in that described reinforcing rib (2) is parallel, quadrature, oblique or forms the grid setting.
7, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting according to claim 1 is characterized in that the foam pellet of described polyhedron solid light material members (1) for foam-plastic blocks, expanded pearlite sillar, expanded vermiculite piece, foaming or aerating concrete piece, haydite concrete piece, straw husk cementitious materials piece, charcoal concrete piece or cementing.
8, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting according to claim 1 is characterized in that the external surface part of described polyhedron solid light material members (1) or has all wrapped theca externa (3); Perhaps theca externa (3) is cement paste or cement mortar or Cement fibre slurry or Cement fibre net mortar or cement wire mesh mortar or concrete; Perhaps the external surface of polyhedron solid light material members (1) is local or all wrapped theca externa (3); Perhaps theca externa (3) is cement paste or cement mortar or Cement fibre slurry or Cement fibre net mortar or cement wire mesh mortar or concrete.
9, according to the described a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that containing reinforce (4) in the described polyhedron solid light material members (1), perhaps there is reinforce (4) to expose; Perhaps the horizontal profile of polyhedron solid light material members (1) or vertical section are shaped as rectangle, square, polygon, corrugated or circular; Perhaps polygon is arc angle polygon, chamfering polygon or multi sphere shape; Perhaps be provided with at least one in stiffening rib (13), the bracing boom (14) in the polyhedron solid light material members (1), perhaps have in stiffening rib (13), bracing boom (14), the reinforcing rib (2) at least one to expose outside the polyhedron solid light material members (1), perhaps stiffening rib (13), bracing boom (14), reinforcing rib (2) are gone up and are also had reinforce (4) to expose; Perhaps the external surface of polyhedron solid light material members (1) is corrugated, zigzag, plucking shape or exasperate external surface; Perhaps polyhedron solid light material members (1) is provided with align member (15).
10,, it is characterized in that described polyhedron solid light material members (1) is provided with the carrying part (16) of convenient carrying usefulness according to the described a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 8; Perhaps polyhedron solid light material members (1) is provided with connector connected to one another (17) between the polyhedron solid light material members (1); Connect and compose assembly in groups by connector (17) between perhaps a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members (1), constitute internal-rib die cavity (18) each other; Perhaps polyhedron solid light material members (1) is provided with and is connected on the base plate (19), perhaps also contain reinforce (4) in the base plate (19), perhaps base plate (19) stretches out greatly than the bottom surface of polyhedron solid light material members (1) and constitutes bridging piece (20), and perhaps bridging piece (20) exposes and reinforce arranged (4); Perhaps a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members (1) are arranged on the same base plate (19) and constitute assembly in groups, constitute internal-rib die cavity (18) each other; Perhaps be provided with fixed or movable support draw piece (21) in the internal-rib die cavity (18); Perhaps polyhedron solid light material members (1) is the integral body that is constituted by at least two solid tyre film structural components (22).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100779529A CN100537914C (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2003-09-15 | A kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100779529A Division CN100537914C (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2003-09-15 | A kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1916315A true CN1916315A (en) | 2007-02-21 |
| CN100467741C CN100467741C (en) | 2009-03-11 |
Family
ID=37483711
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100949407A Expired - Fee Related CN100467739C (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2002-04-30 | Stereo bearing shuttering for reinforced concrete |
| CNB2006100949500A Expired - Fee Related CN100467741C (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2003-09-15 | Component of moulding bed in lightweight in use for pouring concrete in site |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100949407A Expired - Fee Related CN100467739C (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2002-04-30 | Stereo bearing shuttering for reinforced concrete |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN100467739C (en) |
-
2002
- 2002-04-30 CN CNB2006100949407A patent/CN100467739C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-09-15 CN CNB2006100949500A patent/CN100467741C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100467739C (en) | 2009-03-11 |
| CN100467741C (en) | 2009-03-11 |
| CN1880632A (en) | 2006-12-20 |
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