CN1295788A - Dish for cultivating mushroom - Google Patents
Dish for cultivating mushroom Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1295788A CN1295788A CN 00132807 CN00132807A CN1295788A CN 1295788 A CN1295788 A CN 1295788A CN 00132807 CN00132807 CN 00132807 CN 00132807 A CN00132807 A CN 00132807A CN 1295788 A CN1295788 A CN 1295788A
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- China
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- dish
- mushroom
- cultivating
- air
- cultivating mushroom
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Abstract
A cultivation dish for culturing mushroom spawn at a suitable culturing temperature has a plurality of through holes and small holes, formed at the center part and four corner parts, and among pockets, and capable of enabling the air to flow, to enable the air at a high temperature to readily rise, and to be discharged and smoothly fluidized by causing the release of the heat and convection current phenomenon at a culturing step of the laminated cultivation dish for the mushroom spawn.
Description
The present invention relates to dish for cultivating mushroom, more detailed theory, be about so a kind of dish for cultivating mushroom: when on being called the medium (making) that drops into mushroom mycelium, cultivating mushroom fungus with stacked keeping by sawdust and cavings fusion, make the heat that produces when kind of bacterium is cultivated emit easily, and can prevent kind of a bacterium death.
In general, mushroom is on the mountain, dark and damp place, open country or rotten wood etc. are gone up parasitic microbiology class plant, and is different and parasitize different media according to the mushroom kind, and is used for edible or medicinal according to the kind difference.Mushroom has very good anticancer effect and pharmacological action effect, also appears a pin as unique good food aspect taste, and is that extensively prefer to use in the world as preference.In addition, in edible mushroom, because it has anticancer component and good pharmacological action, widely have a liking for as the world mankind's food, weathers such as Korea S, China, Japan are very suitable for breeding; As the special crop of booming income on the agricultural, mushroom and glossy ganoderma etc. is only plucked in the mountain mushroom of natural generation on the withered trees, so become the gourmet food that is of great rarity, can't become popular food; And, can produce mushroom in a large number now because artificial cultivation technique is flourishing gradually.
On the other hand, in order to improve the efficient of artificial culture mushroom, used such method: in having the dish for cultivating of countless recesses, put into medium and mushroom fungus, with its in culturing room after multilayer laminated cultivation, the highest period it is moved to the cultivation log at kind of a bacterium vigor.At this moment, the optimum when cultivating as mushroom fungus must be cultivated 10～20 days in 18 ℃～20 ℃ temperature in the culturing room that conditions such as humidity and peace and quiet air are thoroughly controlled.
Existing dish for cultivating mushroom like this, as shown in Figure 1, this being used for easily the dish for cultivating 100 of mushroom fungus transplantation (log) operation with keeping is uniformly-spaced dispose body 103 formations of getting up by the recesses 102,102 ' that open wide above many, the below has certain depth.
But in aforementioned existing dish for cultivating 100, the interlayer air of dense configuration recess 102, the 102 ' dish for cultivating 100 that forms flows not slick and sly, produces the cross-ventilation phenomenon; Therefore, the pars intermedia of dish for cultivating 100 is owing to reached assorted bacterium about 25 ℃～30 ℃ high temperature of breeding easily, the structure that has become assorted bacterium to invade easily; In addition, when kind of bacterium was cultivated, the heat that is produced by the vigorous development growth of mycelia formed high temperature, no matter the holding temperature of culturing room owing to kept high temperature, has the problem that produces living contaminants or the death of kind bacterium repeatedly.
Therefore, purpose of the present invention promptly is to provide: when mushroom fungus cultivation and stacked keeping, the heat of generation is emitted easily, also can be prevented kind of the dish for cultivating mushroom of bacterium death when planting the bacterium cultivation.
For reaching aforementioned purpose, the present invention forms large through-hole in the central portion and the cubic portion of dish for cultivating mushroom, forms many apertures between each recess; Thus, can play the stacked effect of carrying out the heat that produces in kind of the bacterium incubation of dish for cultivating mushroom of emitting; The high temperature air discharge of rising easily, thus the novel dish for cultivating mushroom that suitable temperature and humidity can be kept can be provided.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are described.
Fig. 1 is the existing dish for cultivating mushroom stereogram of expression; Fig. 2 is the local amplification stereogram of expression dish for cultivating mushroom of the present invention; Fig. 3 is the local profilograph that amplifies of dish for cultivating mushroom of the present invention; Fig. 4 is the end view of expression dish for cultivating mushroom user mode of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the local amplification stereogram of dish for cultivating mushroom of the present invention; Fig. 3 is its profilograph.
Dish for cultivating mushroom of the present invention, be formed open wide above many, below have on the plate-like body portion central portion and cubic portion of recess 1,1 ' dish for cultivating 3 of certain depth, a plurality of big slightly through holes 4,5,5 ' have been formed, between each recess 1,1 ', many apertures 6,6 ' have been formed.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, under the situation that makes dish for cultivating 3 stacked uses, through hole 4,5,5 ' plays a part to emit high temperature air, and this high temperature air is to be formed by the heating naturally that is produced in the mushroom fungus incubation.When temperature is reduced, high-temperature gas is risen from each aperture 6,6 ' emit, because the slick and sly air that forms 3 of each dish for cultivating flows, can make it evenly be maintained at uniform temperature on the whole.
That is, the end of body 2 is because it is right after extraneous air, borrow and can keep roughly certain temperature, but the central portion of its body 2 with the heat exchange of extraneous air and since almost not with the heat exchange of extraneous air, plant the atural beat that is produced when bacterium is cultivated, will cause that temperature continues to rise.
Thereby the heat of high temperature that is produced in central portion and cubic portion is by through hole 4,5,5 ' the most of rising, and the heat of high temperature of this rising drains into the outside by other scavenge port (not shown).
On the other hand, the aperture 6,6 ' that forms between each recess 1,1 ', when hot-air is risen, each recess 1,1 ' formed on every side the rising hot-air to flow phenomenon, make the mobile slyness that becomes of air of 3 of each dish for cultivating, therefore can prevent the uneven cultivation in formation temperature field.
Thereby, as shown in Figure 4,, rise rapidly and emit owing to himself produce heat even under the multilayer laminated situation of using dish for cultivating mushroom 3 of the present invention, can not produce the temperature difference to portion.
Because such ventilation effect produces the heat except emitting self, also can keep suitable humidity, not only can prevent mycelial death, also breeding that can be mould proof in advance and assorted bacterium are invaded.
As above explanation, dish for cultivating mushroom of the present invention, because from rise the at an easy rate high temperature air of generation when emitting kind of bacterium and cultivating of many through holes and aperture, can not only keep the proper temperature of homogeneous, and also can keep even humidity, therefore breeding that can be effectively pre-mould proof and the intrusion of assorted bacterium by cross-ventilation sleekly.
Claims (3)
1. a dish for cultivating mushroom is made of plate-like body portion (2), has formed the recess (1,1 ') that a plurality of tops are opened wide, the below has certain depth in this plate-like body portion (2); It is characterized in that, at the bigger through hole (4) of central portion formation of body (2).
2. by the described dish for cultivating mushroom of claim 1, it is characterized in that imagination then forms a plurality of bigger through holes (5,5 ') in each cutting part central authorities in the plane with body (2) quartering.
3. by the described dish for cultivating mushroom of claim 1, it is characterized in that, between each recess (1,1 '), form a plurality of apertures (6,6 ').
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019990024749U KR200179651Y1 (en) | 1999-11-11 | 1999-11-11 | Board for cultivating fungus seed |
| KR24749/1999 | 1999-11-11 | ||
| KR26363/1999 | 1999-11-27 | ||
| KR2019990026363U KR200179683Y1 (en) | 1999-11-27 | 1999-11-27 | Board for cultivating fungus seed |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1295788A true CN1295788A (en) | 2001-05-23 |
| CN1161012C CN1161012C (en) | 2004-08-11 |
Family
ID=26635588
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB001328077A Expired - Lifetime CN1161012C (en) | 1999-11-11 | 2000-10-31 | Dish for cultivating mushroom |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3401721B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1161012C (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104160876A (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2014-11-26 | 营口龙辰农业科技发展有限公司 | One-stop artificial mushroom cultivation basket and cultivation process thereof |
| CN104303840A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-01-28 | 武汉如意食用菌生物高科技有限公司 | Cultivating method for tray-loaded flammulina velutipes |
-
2000
- 2000-10-23 JP JP2000322370A patent/JP3401721B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-31 CN CNB001328077A patent/CN1161012C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104160876A (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2014-11-26 | 营口龙辰农业科技发展有限公司 | One-stop artificial mushroom cultivation basket and cultivation process thereof |
| CN104303840A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-01-28 | 武汉如意食用菌生物高科技有限公司 | Cultivating method for tray-loaded flammulina velutipes |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2001148940A (en) | 2001-06-05 |
| JP3401721B2 (en) | 2003-04-28 |
| CN1161012C (en) | 2004-08-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LIN RENSHAN Effective date: 20130917 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20130917 Address after: Seoul, South Kerean Patentee after: Forestry Academy Address before: Seoul, South Kerean Patentee before: Forestry Academy Patentee before: Lin Renshan |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20040811 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |