CN1287047C - 一种抗菌水松纸及其制备方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明涉及烟草工业,特别涉及卷烟用水松纸。本发明所述的水松纸内及其表面含有抗菌有效成分。本发明所述的抗菌水松纸的制备方法,它由制造水松原纸的工艺和印刷工艺构成,在所述的上述工艺过程中添加微量抗菌有效成分。本发明的优点在于:工艺简单,产品质量稳定,抗菌效果突出,成本低廉,是水松纸的更新换代产品。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及烟草工业,特别涉及卷烟用水松纸。
背景技术
“病从口入”,显然提示人们人体受到病菌侵害的最薄弱处是口腔,而吸卷烟时,口腔必与卷烟的过滤嘴部接触,卷烟在生产及吸烟人的传递和保存过程中,难免沾上致病菌,就极有可能造成吸烟人受到病菌的侵害,而产生卷烟吸食之外的健康损害。下表为抽样水松纸微生物检测结果:
从表中可以看出,目前卷烟厂使用的水松纸都不同程度地染有细菌和真菌,有一部份样品的染菌相当严重,如果对经过传递后的卷烟进行检测,结果会更为严重,所以,水松纸的卫生安全直接关系到消费者的健康。
中国专利公报于2003年1月1日公开了一份专利申请号为0211428.2,名称为“一种抗菌水松纸的制造方法”的专利申请文件,该文件公开了“在水松纸印刷用油墨中按设定的添加比例加入载银无机广谱抗菌剂”的方法,但是由于载银无机抗菌剂是添加在油墨中,必然产生油墨成分的部份变性或限制了抗菌剂的作用,另外水松纸上未着油墨部份也必然没有抗菌功能,而使其难以达到抗菌水松纸的功能。
发明内容:
本发明的目的在于提供一种抗菌水松纸及其制备方法,该水松纸能持久的具有抗菌功能,杜绝病菌通过水松纸传播,从而提高吸烟的安全性。
本发明的目的是通过如下方法来实现的:
一种抗菌水松纸,在水松纸内及其表面在水松纸印刷工艺之后对水松纸进行浸润、熏蒸、喷涂添加微量抗菌有效成分。所述的抗菌有效成分是指由有机抗菌剂构成。所述的抗菌有效成分是指由有机抗菌剂和无机抗菌剂按一定比例构成。所述的抗菌剂是指由天然抗菌剂构成的。所述的天然抗菌剂是指从天然植物中提取的抗菌有效成份。所述的生物抗菌剂是指壳聚糖。所述的有机抗菌剂指磺胺类、酚类、醛类、酮类、酸类、季铵盐类、咪唑类、卤素类中一种或几种混合的抗菌剂。
一种抗菌水松纸的制备方法,它由制造水松原纸的工艺和印刷工艺构成,所述的上述工艺过程中添加微量抗菌有效成分。所述的添加微量抗菌有效成分是在印刷工艺之后对水松纸进行浸润、熏、蒸、喷涂添加微量抗菌有效成分。所述的添加微量抗菌有效成分是指在水松纸印刷工艺过程中涂覆抗菌有效成分。
由于本发明抗菌水松纸所含有的抗菌有效成分是微量的,对水松纸物理特性不会产生明显影响,由于选用的抗菌有效成分是长效的,所以水松纸在一年内均能保持抗菌功能。
本发明所述的制备方法简单易行,使其在原有生产水松纸的工艺过程中增加较低成本即可达到。
本发明的优点在于:工艺简单,产品质量稳定,抗菌效果突出,成本低廉,是水松纸的更新换代产品。
具体实施方式
下面通过实施例对本发明作进一步说明,但不限于实施例。
例1、在水松纸印刷过程中,在套印工序中,使用胶辊将市场上可购得的碘伏溶液涂履在纸张上,然后进行后续印刷,干燥、分切,得到抗菌水松纸产品。
例2、在水松纸印刷工艺完成后,对水松纸进行抗菌表面处理,例如使用临床上用的抗生素先锋五号,先锋五号浓度百分比为0.03%的水溶液,通过雾化器喷涂到水松纸上,然后干燥得抗菌水松纸。
例3、在水松纸印刷工艺完成后,对水松纸进行抗菌表面处理,例如使用市场上可购得的有机抗菌剂凯松CG浓度百分比为0.5%的酒精溶液,通过加湿器雾化,熏蒸水松纸,然后干燥得抗菌水松纸。
例4、在水松纸刷工艺完成后,对水松纸进行抗菌表面处理,例如使用市场上可购得的天然抗菌剂桂皮油为浓度百分比为0.1%的乙醇溶液浸渍水松纸,然后干燥得抗菌水松纸。
例5、在例1上述工艺中将抗菌有效成份换成生物抗菌有效成分壳聚糖,添加量为重量百分比的0.001%~2%。
例6、在例2上述工艺中将抗菌有效成份换成有机抗菌有效成分山梨酸钾(有机酸类),添加量为重量百分比0.01%~1.5%。
例7、在例3上述工艺中将抗菌有效成份换成有机抗菌有效成分对羟基苯甲酸酯(酯类),添加量为重量百分比0.001%~1%。
例8、在例4上述工艺中将抗菌有效成份换成有机抗菌有效成分肽酰亚胺(卤素类),添加量为重量百分比0.001%~2%。
例9、在例1上述工艺中将抗菌有效成份换成有机抗菌有效成分2-(4-噻唑基)苯并咪唑(咪唑系),添加量为重量百分比0.001%~2%。
例10、在例2上述工艺中将抗菌有效成份换成有机抗菌有效成分2-正辛基-4-异噻唑啉-3-酮(噻唑系),添加量为重量百分比0.001%~2%。
例11、在例3上述工艺中将抗菌有效成份换成有机抗菌有效成分苄基二甲基十二烷基氯化铵(季铵盐类),添加量为重量百分比0.001%~2%。
例12、在例4上述工艺中将抗菌有效成份换成有机抗菌有效成分8-羟基喹碄铜(有机金属类),添加量为重量百分比0.001%~2%。
例13、在例1上述工艺中将抗菌有效成份换成市场可以采购到的名称为herbcare天然抗菌素(日本大和纺织公司开发,由松树、芦花、丁香子、甘草、柿等的萃取物),添加量为重量百分比0.001%~2%。
例14、在例2上述工艺中将抗菌有效成份换成天然抗菌有效成分berbtrit(日本大和纺织公司开发,由艾蒿、芦荟、紫苏等的萃取物),添加量为重量百分比0.001%~2%。
例15、在例3上述工艺中将抗菌有效成份换成天然抗菌有效成分石榴萃取物,添加量为重量百分比0.001%~2%。
例16、在例4上述工艺中将抗菌有效成份换成天然抗菌有效成分罗汉柏油的萃取物,添加量为重量百分比0.001%~2%。
例17、在例1上述工艺中将抗菌有效成份换成有机抗菌剂苄基二甲基十二烷基氯化铵与无机抗菌剂硫酸铜按1∶1比例混合组成复配抗菌剂,添加量为重量百分比0.001%~2%。
例18、在例2上述工艺中将抗菌有效成份换成浓度百分比为0.05%的有机抗菌剂氨苄青霉素钠的水溶液。
Claims (9)
1、一种抗菌水松纸,其特征在于:水松纸内及其表面含有的微量抗菌有效成分,这些微量抗菌有效成分是在水松纸印刷工艺之后对水松纸进行浸润、熏蒸、喷涂添加。
2、根据权利要求1所述的一种抗菌水松纸,其特征在于所述的抗菌有效成分是指由生物抗菌剂构成的。
3、根据权利要求1所述的一种抗菌水松纸,其特征在于所述的抗菌有效成分是指由有机抗菌剂构成。
4、根据权利要求1所述的一种抗菌水松纸,其特征在于所述的抗菌剂是指由天然抗菌剂构成的。
5、根据权利要求1所述的一种抗菌水松纸,其特征在于所述的抗菌剂是指由有机抗菌剂和无机抗菌剂按一定比例构成。
6、根据权利要求2所述的一种抗菌水松纸,其特征在于所述的生物抗菌剂是指壳聚糖抗菌剂。
7、根据权利要求3所述的一种抗菌水松纸,其特征在于所述的有机抗菌剂指磺胺类、酚类、醛类、酮类、酸类、季铵盐类、咪唑类、卤素类中的一种或几种混合的抗菌剂。
8、根据权利要求4所述的一种抗菌水松纸,其特征在于所述的天然抗菌剂是指从天然植物中提取的抗菌有效成份。
9、一种抗菌水松纸的制备方法,它由制造水松原纸的工艺和印刷工艺构成,其特征在于在所述的上述工艺过程之后对水松纸进行浸润、熏蒸、喷涂添加微量抗菌有效成分。
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CN105002780A (zh) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-10-28 | 安徽省三环纸业(集团)有限公司 | 一种烟用抗菌接装纸生产技术 |
CN105856827A (zh) * | 2016-05-28 | 2016-08-17 | 长葛市大阳纸业有限公司 | 水松纸印刷装置和水松纸印刷后处理方法 |
CN105835523A (zh) * | 2016-05-28 | 2016-08-10 | 长葛市大阳纸业有限公司 | 一种水松纸印刷装置和水松纸印刷方法 |
CN109653032A (zh) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-04-19 | 武汉银采天纸业股份有限公司 | 一种杀菌效果好的可降压特种水松纸原纸制备方法 |
CN113402855B (zh) * | 2020-03-02 | 2022-05-24 | 深圳市卓力能技术有限公司 | 抗菌吸嘴及其制备方法以及具有该吸嘴的电子雾化装置 |
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CN1236141C (zh) * | 2002-11-05 | 2006-01-11 | 天津大学 | 卷烟用广谱抗菌水松纸的制备方法 |
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