CN1281392C - Method for producing celadon fitting for cutlery - Google Patents
Method for producing celadon fitting for cutlery Download PDFInfo
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- CN1281392C CN1281392C CN 03127915 CN03127915A CN1281392C CN 1281392 C CN1281392 C CN 1281392C CN 03127915 CN03127915 CN 03127915 CN 03127915 A CN03127915 A CN 03127915A CN 1281392 C CN1281392 C CN 1281392C
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- celadon
- swords
- daggers
- accessory
- sword
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the field of products of arts and crafts, particularly to a method for producing a celadon fitting for a sword. Because the present invention provides a manufacturing method for shaping by means of a gypsum die for the production of celadon fittings of a sword, production cost is greatly reduced. In addition, the celadon is used as the fitting of the sword, which leads a handle and a sheath of the sword to have the characteristics of porcelain smoothness, simple and fluent lines, beautiful and simple shapes and pure and colorful colors. Simultaneously, the sword and the porcelain art are effectively combined together by the method, the grades of the celadon sword is greatly improved, and the traditional culture content of the celadon sword is greatly increased.
Description
Technical field the present invention relates to a kind of artistic article field, especially relates to a kind of preparation method of daggers and swords celadon accessory.
Background technology is well-known, and the Spring and Autumn and the Warring States Periods casts a sword craftsman Ou Zhi in historic site, Longquan City Jian Chi lake, modern Zhejiang Province, casts Long Yuan, Ah, worker cloth three swords too, and sword is world-famous then.Sword is weapons in ancient times, and since the period in Spring and Autumn and Warring States, double-edged sword becomes official's baldric and weapons for self-defense gradually, becomes symbol of power.In modern age, double-edged sword becomes the wushu utensil, road teaching methods tool, peoperty and view and admire handicraft.Double-edged sword have tough and tensile sharp, couple hardness with softness, pallid light is pressing and the careful four characteristics of decorative pattern and being renown far and wide in generation.Its scabbard and pommel material therefor are rosewood, and it is strong but pliable in texture, and texture is beautiful, after intensively and carefully working out something, needn't add lacquer, use brighter and brighter, and be antique.But because the required technological requirement height of production method of this pommel, sheath, the time is long, and the production cost height.Therefore along with the raising of daggers and swords output, the expansion of selling market, the resource of its scabbard and the rare rare tree of pommel material therefor---rosewood but reduces day by day, can not satisfy daggers and swords industry large-scale production needs far away.
Summary of the invention the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of daggers and swords celadon accessory.This daggers and swords celadon accessory mainly is meant daggers and swords celadon handle, sheath etc., this kind preparation method has realized the gypsum mold moulding of daggers and swords celadon accessory, the yield rate height, porcelain is good, cost is low, this kind preparation method wide accommodation simultaneously, not only adapt to the large-scale production of daggers and swords celadon accessory, but also adapt to the large-scale production of daggers and swords Ceramic fitting.
Daggers and swords celadon accessory tire material of the present invention, its ingredients by weight percentage composition: china clay 68%, feldspar 5%, talcum 5%, quartz 7%, porcelain powder 15%.
Daggers and swords celadon accessory glaze of the present invention, its ingredients by weight percentage composition: glaze soil 65%, lime stone 15%, quartz 15%, Zijin soil 5%.
Daggers and swords celadon accessory tire of the present invention, that the glaze raw material all comes from Zhejiang Province's Longquan City is domestic.
Daggers and swords celadon accessory preparation method of the present invention comprises technological processes such as the preparation of daggers and swords celadon accessory tire glaze, moulding, refine, drying, biscuiting, glazing, loading of kiln, glaze firing.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: prepare tire, the glaze of daggers and swords celadon accessory earlier, the tire material of daggers and swords celadon accessory, its ingredients by weight percentage composition: glaze soil 65%, lime stone 15%, quartz 15%, Zijin soil 5%; Daggers and swords celadon accessory glaze, its ingredients by weight percentage composition: glaze soil 65%, lime stone 15%, quartz 15%, Zijin soil 5%.Then to various daggers and swords celadon accessory tires, glaze mixes after by the meticulous selection of prescription requirement, with ballstone: the tire material: the water ratio is: 1.5: 1: 0.8, with ballstone: glaze: the water ratio is: 1.5: 1: 0.8, be respectively charged into milling apparatus and grind to form tire, glaze slip, press the celadon accessory size shape and the exterior appearance design size of daggers and swords, amplify 10～18% and precast daggers and swords celadon accessory molding of gypsum model, utilize gypsum to absorb moisture content property, daggers and swords celadon accessory mold mud is injected in the plaster cast of prefabricated daggers and swords celadon accessory, dispersed particles is invested on the model and form the layer of even mud layer, time lengthening, the mud layer that invests on the die wall thickens, according to different daggers and swords celadon accessory product desired thicknesses unnecessary mud is poured out, treat that mud layer moisture is absorbed by plaster mold, sclerosis, the demoulding after the volume contraction, the semi-finished product tire base of daggers and swords celadon accessory; Or the employing hand-pressing method of forming, utilize gypsum to absorb moisture content property, getting an amount of daggers and swords celadon accessory mold pug drops in the daggers and swords celadon accessory plaster mold, comfort pressure by hand or use mechanical compression, make daggers and swords celadon accessory mold pug be filled in each corner of daggers and swords celadon accessory moulage, equating forms then, treat that daggers and swords celadon accessory mud layer moisture is absorbed by daggers and swords celadon accessory plaster mold, sclerosis, the demoulding after the volume contraction, the semi-finished product tire base of daggers and swords celadon accessory.And then the semi-finished product tire base of daggers and swords celadon accessory carried out refine, allow and go into the kiln biscuiting after its air dry, the kiln temperature control is at 750～850 ℃, biscuiting through 3～5 hours, naturally cool off the back kiln discharge, adopt and concentrate the glaze enameling method, to a glazing of semi-finished product tire base of daggers and swords celadon accessory, in, but the biscuit that outer glaze is all executed carries out glaze firing with regard to loading of kiln, and the firing atmosphere of its glaze firing process is followed successively by oxidizing atmosphere, reducing atmosphere, oxidizing atmosphere, oxidizing atmosphere calcining kiln temperature to 1030 ℃, time is 5 hours, and reducing atmosphere calcining kiln temperature is 1030 ℃ to 1270 ℃, and the time is 3 hours, oxidizing atmosphere calcining kiln temperature is 1270 ℃ to 1340 ℃, time is 2 hours, allow the kiln temperature cool off naturally after, celadon daggers and swords celadon accessory product kiln discharge, respectively with cutter, the sword body is assembled into one, the finished product listing.
In order to guarantee the better porcelain of daggers and swords celadon accessory product, the fineness of blank is controlled to be 250 mesh sieves and tails over less than 0.01% in the production.
Burning till of daggers and swords celadon accessory product of the present invention adopts shuttle kiln to burn till, and burning till fuel is heavy oil, liquefied petroleum gas, water-gas.
Situation about not describing in detail among the present invention is identical with conventional Longquan celadon production method, is not repeated.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: because the present invention provides the preparation method of usefulness gypsum mold moulding for the production of daggers and swords celadon accessory, not only production cost reduces greatly, and pass through with the accessory of Longquan celadon as daggers and swords, make handle, the sheath of daggers and swords have the porcelain exquisiteness, the lucid and lively smoothness of lines, simple and natural, the pure and bright-colored characteristics of color and luster of moulding dignity, effectively sword and porcelain art are combined by this kind preparation method simultaneously, improve the grade of double-edged sword greatly, increased the traditional culture inside information of double-edged sword.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment for the specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
The celadon handle tire, the glaze that prepare sword earlier, sword celadon handle tire material, its ingredients by weight percentage composition: china clay 68%, feldspar 5%, talcum 5%, quartz 7%, porcelain powder 15%; The celadon handle glaze of sword, its ingredients by weight percentage composition: glaze soil 65%, lime stone 15%, quartz 15%, Zijin soil 5%.It is domestic that the celadon handle tire glaze raw material of the described sword of present embodiment all comes from Zhejiang Province's Longquan City.Then various tires, glaze are mixed after by the meticulous selection of prescription requirement, with ballstone: the tire material: the water ratio is: 1.5: 1: 0.8, with ballstone: glaze: the water ratio is: 1.5: 1: 0.8, be respectively charged into milling apparatus and grind to form tire, glaze slip, wherein, the processing fineness of batching is that 250 mesh sieves tail over less than 0.01%.Press the handle size shape and the exterior appearance design size of sword, amplify 15% and precast the handle plaster cast, adopt the hand-pressing method of forming, utilize gypsum to absorb moisture content property, the celadon handle mold pug of getting an amount of sword drops in the celadon handle plaster mold of sword, comfort by hand and press or use mechanical compression, make the celadon handle mold pug of sword be filled in each corner of the celadon handle moulage of sword, equating and moulding then, the celadon handle mud layer moisture for the treatment of sword is absorbed by the celadon handle plaster mold of sword, sclerosis, the demoulding after the volume contraction, the semi-finished product tire base of sword celadon handle.It is carried out refine, allow and go into the kiln biscuiting after its air dry, the kiln temperature control is at 800 ℃, biscuiting through 4 hours, naturally cooling back kiln discharge adopts to concentrate the glaze enameling method, to the disposable glazing of semi-finished product tire base of pommel, but the biscuit that inside and outside glaze is all executed carries out glaze firing with regard to loading of kiln, and the firing atmosphere of its glaze firing process is followed successively by oxidizing atmosphere, reducing atmosphere, oxidizing atmosphere.Oxidizing atmosphere calcining kiln temperature to 1030 ℃, time is 5 hours, reducing atmosphere calcining kiln temperature is 1030 ℃ to 1270 ℃, and the time is 3 hours, and oxidizing atmosphere calcining kiln temperature is 1270 ℃ to 1340 ℃, time is 2 hours, after allowing the kiln temperature cool off naturally, celadon Di kiln pommel product kiln discharge is assembled into one with cutter, sword body respectively, the finished product listing, the whole sintering process cycle is 10 hours.
Burning till of this sword celadon handle product adopts shuttle kiln to burn till, and burning till fuel is liquefied petroleum gas.
Situation about not describing in detail among the present invention is identical with conventional Longquan celadon production method, is not repeated.
Embodiment 2
The celadon sheath tire, the glaze that prepare cutter earlier, the celadon sheath tire material of cutter, its ingredients by weight percentage composition: china clay 58%, feldspar 5%, talcum 5%, quartz 7%, porcelain powder 15%, Zijin soil 10%.The celadon sheath glaze of cutter, its ingredients by weight percentage composition: glaze soil 65%, lime stone 15%, quartz 15%, Zijin soil 5%.It is domestic that the celadon sheath tire glaze raw material of the described cutter of present embodiment all comes from Zhejiang Province's Longquan City.Then various tires, glaze are mixed after by the meticulous selection of prescription requirement, with ballstone: the tire material: the water ratio is: 1.5: 1: 0.8, with ballstone: glaze: the water ratio is: 1.5: 1: 0.8, the milling apparatus of packing into grinds to form tire, glaze slip respectively, and the processing fineness of the celadon sheath tire of cutter, glaze batching is for being that 250 mesh sieves tail over less than 0.01%.Sheath size shape and exterior appearance design size according to cutter, amplify 15% and precast cutter celadon sheath molding of gypsum model, adopt slip casting, utilize gypsum to absorb moisture content property, the celadon sheath tire mud of cutter is injected in the plaster cast of prefabricated cutter celadon sheath, dispersed particles is invested on the model and form the layer of even mud layer, time lengthening, the mud layer that invests on the die wall thickens, according to cutter celadon sheath desired thickness unnecessary mud is poured out, treated that cutter celadon sheath mud layer moisture is absorbed by cutter celadon sheath plaster mold, sclerosis, the demoulding after the volume contraction, the semi-finished product sheath base sclerosis that gets cutter celadon sheath.The semi-finished product tire base of tool setting celadon sheath carries out refine, allow and go into the kiln biscuiting after its air dry, the kiln temperature control is at 750～850 ℃, biscuiting through 4 hours, naturally cool off the back kiln discharge, adopt to concentrate the glaze enameling method, the disposable glazing of semi-finished product tire base of tool setting celadon sheath, in, but the biscuit that outer glaze is all executed carries out glaze firing with regard to loading of kiln, the firing atmosphere of its glaze firing process is followed successively by oxidizing atmosphere, reducing atmosphere, oxidizing atmosphere, oxidizing atmosphere calcining kiln temperature to 1030 ℃, the time is 5 hours, reducing atmosphere calcining kiln temperature is 1030 ℃ to 1270 ℃, time is 3 hours, oxidizing atmosphere calcining kiln temperature is 1270 ℃ to 1340 ℃, and the time is 2 hours, allow the kiln temperature cool off naturally after, celadon brother kiln sheath product kiln discharge, respectively with cutter, the sword body is assembled into one, the finished product listing, and the whole sintering process cycle is 10 hours.
Burning till of celadon sheath product of the present invention adopts shuttle kiln to burn till, and burns till the fuel fluid liquefied oil gas.
Situation about not describing in detail among the present invention is identical with conventional Longquan celadon production method, is not repeated.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of preparation method of daggers and swords celadon accessory, it comprises daggers and swords celadon accessory tire, the preparation of glaze, moulding, refine, dry, biscuiting, glazing, loading of kiln, technological processes such as glaze firing, it is characterized in that: press daggers and swords celadon accessory size shape and exterior appearance design size, amplify 10～18% and precast daggers and swords celadon accessory plaster cast, daggers and swords celadon accessory tire mud is injected in the plaster cast of prefabricated daggers and swords accessory, dispersed particles is invested on the daggers and swords celadon accessory plaster cast and form the layer of even mud layer, time lengthening, the mud layer that invests on the die wall thickens, according to different daggers and swords celadon accessory desired thicknesses unnecessary mud is poured out, treat that mud layer moisture is absorbed by plaster mold, sclerosis, the demoulding after the volume contraction, the semi-finished product tire base of daggers and swords celadon accessory.
2, preparation method according to claims 1 described a kind of daggers and swords celadon accessory, it is characterized in that: the accessory size shape and the exterior appearance design size of pressing daggers and swords, amplify 10～18% and precast daggers and swords celadon accessory plaster cast, getting an amount of daggers and swords celadon accessory mold pug drops in the daggers and swords celadon accessory plaster mold, comfort by hand and press or use mechanical compression, make daggers and swords celadon accessory pug be filled in each corner of daggers and swords celadon accessory plaster mold, equating forms then, treat that daggers and swords celadon accessory mud layer moisture is absorbed by daggers and swords celadon accessory plaster mold, sclerosis, the demoulding after the volume contraction, the semi-finished product tire base of daggers and swords celadon accessory.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03127915 CN1281392C (en) | 2003-04-23 | 2003-04-23 | Method for producing celadon fitting for cutlery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03127915 CN1281392C (en) | 2003-04-23 | 2003-04-23 | Method for producing celadon fitting for cutlery |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1539608A CN1539608A (en) | 2004-10-27 |
| CN1281392C true CN1281392C (en) | 2006-10-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03127915 Expired - Fee Related CN1281392C (en) | 2003-04-23 | 2003-04-23 | Method for producing celadon fitting for cutlery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1281392C (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101723676B (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2012-12-12 | 张建平 | Manufacture method of Longquan celadon |
| CN101792302B (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2012-02-01 | 叶芳 | Huai Ru matt porcelain and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN105135940B (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2017-07-21 | 朱建林 | A kind of outward appearance harness manufacture craft of daggers and swords |
| CN108484103A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-09-04 | 遂昌县文昌青瓷厂 | A kind of double-colored mud Zijin soil celadon pot manufacture craft |
-
2003
- 2003-04-23 CN CN 03127915 patent/CN1281392C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1539608A (en) | 2004-10-27 |
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Granted publication date: 20061025 |