CN1250593A - Copper flowerpot and its manufacture technique - Google Patents
Copper flowerpot and its manufacture technique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1250593A CN1250593A CN 99120821 CN99120821A CN1250593A CN 1250593 A CN1250593 A CN 1250593A CN 99120821 CN99120821 CN 99120821 CN 99120821 A CN99120821 A CN 99120821A CN 1250593 A CN1250593 A CN 1250593A
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- flowerpot
- reinforcement
- housing
- copper
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
This invention discloses a metallic copper flowerpot and its manufacture technique. It utilizes the material property of copper metal and adopts the precise lost wax casting method to obtain the blank casting, including the following steps:moulding real-form wax model, making shell body for wax model, dewaxing of shell body, laking shell body, heat-insulating shell body and pouring, cooling and clearing blank casting, and it features that in the step of making shell body for wax model, multiple iron wires are wrapped round the shell body. This invention makes the flower pot diversity in mouldings, be exquisite and fine, have stereo-feeling artistic design on the surface of finished product, and thus the metallic copper flower pot becomes a high-grade delicate variety of flowerpot.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of gardening art and foster container of planting floriculture, particularly a kind of flowerpot of being used for.The invention still further relates to the manufacturing technology of this flowerpot.
Traditional flowerpot has flowerpots such as potter's clay basin, boccaro basin, jardiniere, marble flowerpot, white marble flowerpot and the glass smoked, plastics, all be to make with nonmetal, surface treatment composition and Mechanical Builds are subjected to the restriction of material structure intensity, and single, the repetition of shape is based on planar design, moulding is not full of variety, the flowerpot surface only with colored drawing, colored glaze as decoration, do not have a third dimension, and the specification of flowerpot is big more, wall thickness is thick more, and broken easily.
Purpose of the present invention will overcome above-mentioned deficiency exactly, and a kind of flowerpot with metal-like is provided, and makes the flowerpot moulding rich and varied, and is exquisite careful, makes the meticulous tool third dimension of finished product flowerpot surface treatment pattern, becomes exquisite high-grade flowerpot kind.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following technical proposals:
A kind of flowerpot, its technical scheme is to be made by metallic copper.
In the technique scheme, the flowerpot outer surface has art pattern CAD.No matter flowerpot specification size, the wall thickness of flowerpot should be between the 3-6 millimeter.
The manufacturing technology of above-mentioned copper flowerpot is to utilize the precision investment casting method to obtain spray, specifically comprise the steps: molded full pattern wax pattern, wax pattern training shell, housing dewaxing, housing roasting, housing insulated pouring, cooling, cleaning spray, its technical scheme is to twine many iron wires in the described wax pattern training shell step on housing.When the wall thickness of finished product flowerpot during greater than 30 kilograms, also should add auxiliary reinforcement in the wax pattern training shell step less than 5 millimeters, single-piece weight, its corresponding winding with the concavo-convex tendency of flowerpot molding surface, between reinforcement and the reinforcement with the iron wire binding or use the electric welding solder joint.The diameter of many iron wires that twine on the housing is the 1-5 millimeter.Used auxiliary reinforcement is iron wire or the round steel of diameter between the 5-16 millimeter.The iron wire diameter of binding reinforcement is 1 millimeter.
Flowerpot of the present invention, use the method shape casting blank of model casting, be to obtain the dimensional accuracy height because of model casting, surface roughness is thin, can obtain the foundry goods of surface detail fine pattern, literal, other casting and molding method can't accurately cast out the appearance art pattern CAD of former wax pattern full pattern again, but be subjected to the restriction of manufacturing process, the foundry goods that model casting processes is mostly between the number gram is to tens of kilograms, because the copper flowerpot that the present invention relates to, with the increasing of specification, the corresponding increase of weight, very high to the structural strength and the moulding process requirement of casting mold housing.The model casting technology of this copper flowerpot involved in the present invention is different from general model casting technology.Difference is that the dimensions of this copper flowerpot that the present invention relates to is not of uniform size, big diameter is more than 105 centimetres, wall thickness is then between 3-6 centimetre, maximum spray single-piece net weight is more than 120 kilograms, because volume is big, the single-piece Heavy Weight belongs to large thin-wall element again, with the training shell forming method of existing model casting, be to satisfy the required high strength shell mould of model casting copper flowerpot that the present invention relates to.Increasing with the flowerpot specification, for improving the intensity of casting mold housing, adopted a kind of supplementary means, promptly twine many diameter 1-5 millimeter iron wires or add the method for assisting reinforcement at housing, it is fixed that how many sizes of looking the flowerpot specification with density of twining iron wire are come, big corresponding twine of specification allows the iron wire gap more.Specification, substance are bigger again, then must weld to add auxiliary reinforcement.The present invention utilizes the material behavior of copper metal, uses the technology of model casting, makes the flowerpot moulding rich and varied, exquisite careful, and be used in combination craft methods such as hollow out in the technology sculpture, embossment, and make the meticulous tool third dimension of finished product flowerpot surface treatment pattern, become exquisite high-grade flowerpot kind.Thereby for garden arts, plant cultivation, fitting-up provide a kind of metal high-grade flowerpot.
Below be most preferred embodiment of the present invention:
1, molded full pattern wax pattern.Adopt model that paraffin is molded as flowerpot wax system full pattern, through outward appearance finishing (tolerance of wax pattern size and surface roughness have determined spray surface fine degree), weldering system wax system running gate system.
2, wax pattern training shell.(1) wax sample preparation type is adopted the system shell side legal system shell of model casting, for guaranteeing the meticulous of art pattern CAD, ground floor should be with the quartz sand of 0.053-0.106 left and right sides granularity for covering material, the bonding coating of all the other each layers, be that to be not less than 75 percent high-aluminium vanadine by trioxygen-containingization two aluminium formulated, begin to twine iron wire during to the 3rd layer in training system, the thickness of iron wire diameter, gap length visual gauge lattice size and decide.The iron wire diameter is selected between the 1-5 millimeter, and iron wire intersects the winding that assumes diamond in shape, and it is netted that integral body is, and is advisable in 10 millimeter in the iron wire gap.(2) specification when flowerpot of the present invention is big, single-piece is heavy and surface area is big, wall thickness is during less than 5 millimeters, when twining iron wire, should add auxiliary reinforcement, auxiliary reinforcement is iron wire or the round steel of diameter between the 5-16 millimeter, its setting method is the corresponding winding of concavo-convex tendency with the flowerpot molding surface, and the iron wire with 1 millimeter between reinforcement and reinforcement and the netted iron wire bundlees or use the electric welding solder joint.
Twine iron wire or increase reinforcement finish after, continue training system housing, always train the preparative layer number and reach the 7-9 layer and get final product.With the housing of training after make, control out excessive moisture after, move to the ventilation dry in the air make stand-by.
3, housing dewaxing.With the steam of temperature housing is heated, the wax pattern in the housing is melted, the wax in the housing is drained off only at 120-150 ℃.
4, housing roasting.Send housing to the roaster roasting of heating, when furnace temperature is raised to 680 ℃-700 ℃, be incubated 2.5 hours, make the wax sufficient combustion.Stand-by.
5, housing insulated pouring.(1) when cast copper liquid, should keep case temperature to be not less than 550 ℃, the specification of flowerpot is big more, wall thickness is thin more, should make the temperature of housing high more, but the highest sintering temperature that is no more than.When (2) the single-piece net weight is higher than 10 kilograms, must adds with the clean quartz sand of 10 orders-40 order and bury shell, prevent the type that rises.When the single-piece net weight is higher than 50 kilograms, can considers to adopt the clean iron sand of diameter 2-3 millimeter to add and bury shell.
6, cooling.Cast finishes, and sand is buried in cleaning, allows the housing air cooling.
7, cleaning spray.Remove the inside and outside gravel of housing, the running gate system of cleaning foundry goods obtains spray.
8, outward appearance manually grinds.Spray is polished smooth with electric tool, through polishing, obtain smooth, glossy surface again.
9, surface treatment.After obtaining glossy surface, the flowerpot surface is cleared up, make its surface cleaning, no greasy dirt, no stain.Then in its surface-coated two to three-layer resin coating.Oven dry promptly obtains finished product.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of flowerpot is characterized in that it is to be made by metallic copper.
2, flowerpot according to claim 1 is characterized in that the flowerpot outer surface has art pattern CAD.
3, flowerpot according to claim 1, no matter it is characterized in that flowerpot specification size, the wall thickness of flowerpot should be between the 3-6 millimeter.
4, a kind of technology of making the described copper flowerpot of claim 1, it is to utilize the precision investment casting method to obtain spray, specifically comprise the steps: molded full pattern wax pattern, wax pattern training shell, housing dewaxing, housing roasting, housing insulated pouring, cooling, cleaning spray, it is characterized in that on housing, twining many iron wires in the above-mentioned wax pattern training shell step.
5, the technology of manufacturing copper flowerpot according to claim 4, it is characterized in that when the wall thickness of finished product flowerpot less than 5 millimeters, single-piece weight during greater than 30 kilograms, also should add auxiliary reinforcement in the wax pattern training shell step, corresponding winding bundlees with iron wire between reinforcement and the reinforcement with the concavo-convex tendency of flowerpot molding surface for it.
6, the technology of manufacturing copper flowerpot according to claim 4, it is characterized in that when the wall thickness of finished product flowerpot less than 5 millimeters, single-piece weight during greater than 30 kilograms, also should add auxiliary reinforcement in the wax pattern training shell step, the electric welding solder joint is used in corresponding winding between reinforcement and the reinforcement with the concavo-convex tendency of flowerpot molding surface for it.
7, the technology of manufacturing copper flowerpot according to claim 4 is characterized in that the diameter of many iron wires twining on the housing is the 1-5 millimeter.
8,, it is characterized in that used auxiliary reinforcement is iron wire or the round steel of diameter between the 5-16 millimeter according to the technology of claim 5 or 6 described manufacturing copper flowerpots.
9, the technology of manufacturing copper flowerpot according to claim 5, the iron wire diameter that it is characterized in that bundling reinforcement is 1 millimeter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99120821A CN1091344C (en) | 1999-09-22 | 1999-09-22 | Copper flowerpot and its manufacture technique |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99120821A CN1091344C (en) | 1999-09-22 | 1999-09-22 | Copper flowerpot and its manufacture technique |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1250593A true CN1250593A (en) | 2000-04-19 |
| CN1091344C CN1091344C (en) | 2002-09-25 |
Family
ID=5281690
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99120821A Expired - Fee Related CN1091344C (en) | 1999-09-22 | 1999-09-22 | Copper flowerpot and its manufacture technique |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1091344C (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102189220A (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2011-09-21 | 山东泰山钢铁集团有限公司 | Method for preventing shell expansion of thick and large surface of precision-casting stainless steel casting |
| CN113320325A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-31 | 上海根盛展览集团有限公司 | Method for manufacturing steel wire mesh hollow sculpture |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86207239U (en) * | 1986-10-16 | 1987-09-23 | 张宏 | Flowerpot with fine air-permeability |
| CN1119566A (en) * | 1994-09-27 | 1996-04-03 | 李传芳 | Method for making copper basin |
-
1999
- 1999-09-22 CN CN99120821A patent/CN1091344C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102189220A (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2011-09-21 | 山东泰山钢铁集团有限公司 | Method for preventing shell expansion of thick and large surface of precision-casting stainless steel casting |
| CN113320325A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-31 | 上海根盛展览集团有限公司 | Method for manufacturing steel wire mesh hollow sculpture |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1091344C (en) | 2002-09-25 |
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