CN107695295A - A kind of casting processing method of fusible pattern - Google Patents

A kind of casting processing method of fusible pattern Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107695295A
CN107695295A CN201710992511.XA CN201710992511A CN107695295A CN 107695295 A CN107695295 A CN 107695295A CN 201710992511 A CN201710992511 A CN 201710992511A CN 107695295 A CN107695295 A CN 107695295A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
casting
wax
pattern
mould
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710992511.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何明华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Aurum-O Die Casting Co
Original Assignee
Anhui Aurum-O Die Casting Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Aurum-O Die Casting Co filed Critical Anhui Aurum-O Die Casting Co
Priority to CN201710992511.XA priority Critical patent/CN107695295A/en
Publication of CN107695295A publication Critical patent/CN107695295A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/02Sand moulds or like moulds for shaped castings
    • B22C9/04Use of lost patterns
    • B22C9/043Removing the consumable pattern
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C1/00Compositions of refractory mould or core materials; Grain structures thereof; Chemical or physical features in the formation or manufacture of moulds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C3/00Selection of compositions for coating the surfaces of moulds, cores, or patterns
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C7/00Patterns; Manufacture thereof so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B22C7/02Lost patterns

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
  • Mold Materials And Core Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of casting processing method of fusible pattern, pump housing casting method provided by the invention, including resin sand is used as raw material, and sand mold is made using resin sand, with forming resin bonded sand mould after mould mould assembling, then the making of potting syrup is carried out, the degree of its material chemical component is as follows:C:3.0‑3.2%;Si:1.8‑2.0%;Mn:0.4‑0.5%;P:0.08%;S:0.01%;Mg:0.03‑0.04%;Re:0.01‑0.02%;Cu:0.6 0.8% or Sn:0.04‑0.05%;Remaining is Fe;Above-mentioned raw materials are heated to smelting temperature in electric furnace, make alloy fully melt to form molten iron, form potting syrup;Described potting syrup is poured into a mould into resin bonded sand mould, casting is formed after solidification;After casting all cooling, through sand removal, then it is heat-treated.Technical scheme improves production efficiency, reduces production cost, and casting quality has been effectively ensured.

Description

A kind of casting processing method of fusible pattern
Technical field
The invention belongs to pour into a mould manufacture field, the casting processing method of specially a kind of fusible pattern.
Background technology
In the prior art, full form casting process, it is exactly briefly that meltability model is made with fusible material, thereon If the special fireproof coating of coating dried layer, after drying and hardening forms an overall shell, then with steam or hot water from type Melt model in shell, then shell is placed in sandbox, fill dry moulding in its surrounding, finally casting mold is put into roaster By high-temperature roasting, casting mold or shell it is fired after, obtain casting in wherein casting molten metal.But casting dimension can not The too big slow model castings of complex technical process casting cooling velocity are in all blank forming methods, and technique is most complicated, casting Cost is also very high, but as fruit product select it is proper, Element Design is reasonable, high casting cost due to reduce machining, Assemble and save metal material etc. and be compensated, then model casting there could be good economy.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned technical problem existing for prior art, the purpose of the present invention overcomes lacking for prior art Fall into, there is provided one kind can enhance product performance, and the casting processing method of the fusible pattern with good economy.
A kind of casting processing method of fusible pattern, it is characterised in that:The casting processing method comprises the following steps:
(1) wax-pattern is made;By in the material injecting mould of the making wax-pattern of various blending constituents, condensation is molded;It is described various mixed The raw material of the making wax-pattern of synthesis point is formulated by weight, including:Paraffin:40-50;Octyl stearate:20-25;Microwax: 20-30;Tissuemat E:15-20;Dimethylbenzene:3;
(2) shell is manufactured;In the coating of wax pattern surface uniform fold one, then stucco is reinforced, and is dried, is obtained shell after hardening; The coating includes:Waterglass, silica flour, silica sand, deionized water, surfactant and defoamer;
(3) shell is subjected to steam dewaxing, roasting;Shell with wax-pattern is placed in 75~85 DEG C of hot water, Wax material is set to be flowed out after melting from running gate system;
(4) shell is calcined;The shell after dewaxing is put into heating furnace again, is heated to 850~900 DEG C, insulation 1~2 hour, residual wax and moisture in burning-off shell;
(5) aluminium alloy is poured into a mould into the shell after roasting, after solidification manually or investment casting method removes shell, will be obtained Casting be processed by shot blasting, formed casting.
A kind of casting processing method of fusible pattern of the present invention is a kind of method of high economic benefit, strictly to each stage process Parameter is controlled, and improves properties of product, and process substantially reduces, and technique is simple.
Embodiment
The casting processing method and its manufacture method of a kind of fusible pattern of the present invention are made with reference to embodiment further detailed Explanation.The schematic description and description of the present invention is used to explain the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described, a kind of casting processing method of fusible pattern, it is characterised in that The processing method comprises the following steps:
(1) wax-pattern is made;By in the material injecting mould of the making wax-pattern of various blending constituents, condensation is molded;It is described various mixed The raw material of the making wax-pattern of synthesis point is formulated by weight, including:Paraffin:40-50;Octyl stearate:20-25;Microwax: 20-30;Tissuemat E:15-20;Dimethylbenzene:3;
(2) shell is manufactured;In the coating of wax pattern surface uniform fold one, then stucco is reinforced, and is dried, is obtained shell after hardening; The coating includes:Waterglass, silica flour, silica sand, deionized water, surfactant and defoamer;
(3) shell is subjected to steam dewaxing, roasting;Shell with wax-pattern is placed in 75~85 DEG C of hot water, Wax material is set to be flowed out after melting from running gate system;
(4) shell is calcined;The shell after dewaxing is put into heating furnace again, is heated to 850~900 DEG C, insulation 1~2 hour, residual wax and moisture in burning-off shell;
(5) aluminium alloy is poured into a mould into the shell after roasting, after solidification manually or investment casting method removes shell, by what is obtained Casting is processed by shot blasting, forms casting.
It is described above, only it is embodiments of the invention, not the present invention is imposed any restrictions, it is every according to the technology of the present invention Any simple modification, change and the change of equivalent method that essence is made to above example, still fall within the technology of the present invention In the protection domain of scheme.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of 1. casting processing method of fusible pattern, it is characterised in that:The casting processing method comprises the following steps:
    (1) wax-pattern is made;By in the material injecting mould of the making wax-pattern of various blending constituents, condensation is molded;It is described various mixed The raw material of the making wax-pattern of synthesis point is formulated by weight, including:Paraffin:40-50;Octyl stearate:20-25;Microwax: 20-30;Tissuemat E:15-20;Dimethylbenzene:3;
    (2) shell is manufactured;In the coating of wax pattern surface uniform fold one, then stucco is reinforced, and is dried, is obtained shell after hardening; The coating includes:Waterglass, silica flour, silica sand, deionized water, surfactant and defoamer;
    (3) shell is subjected to steam dewaxing, roasting;Shell with wax-pattern is placed in 75~85 DEG C of hot water, Wax material is set to be flowed out after melting from running gate system;
    (4) shell is calcined;The shell after dewaxing is put into heating furnace again, is heated to 850~900 DEG C, insulation 1~2 hour, residual wax and moisture in burning-off shell;
    (5) aluminium alloy is poured into a mould into the shell after roasting, after solidification manually or investment casting method removes shell, will be obtained Casting be processed by shot blasting, formed casting.
CN201710992511.XA 2017-10-23 2017-10-23 A kind of casting processing method of fusible pattern Pending CN107695295A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710992511.XA CN107695295A (en) 2017-10-23 2017-10-23 A kind of casting processing method of fusible pattern

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710992511.XA CN107695295A (en) 2017-10-23 2017-10-23 A kind of casting processing method of fusible pattern

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107695295A true CN107695295A (en) 2018-02-16

Family

ID=61182563

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710992511.XA Pending CN107695295A (en) 2017-10-23 2017-10-23 A kind of casting processing method of fusible pattern

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107695295A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109759543A (en) * 2019-01-04 2019-05-17 丁勇 A kind of copper casted sculpture method for casting production
CN112355239A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-12 中信戴卡股份有限公司 Preparation method of foamed aluminum special-shaped part
CN112920611A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-06-08 苏州泰尔航空材料有限公司 Filling type investment casting mold material with high filler content and preparation method thereof
CN113333673A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-09-03 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 Quick preparation method of resin sand casting mold

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104148583A (en) * 2014-08-20 2014-11-19 无锡柯马机械有限公司 Investment casting method
CN104759590A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-07-08 宁海燕 Investment casting method
CN105983656A (en) * 2015-01-30 2016-10-05 重庆文力机械有限公司 Investment casting technology

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104148583A (en) * 2014-08-20 2014-11-19 无锡柯马机械有限公司 Investment casting method
CN105983656A (en) * 2015-01-30 2016-10-05 重庆文力机械有限公司 Investment casting technology
CN104759590A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-07-08 宁海燕 Investment casting method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109759543A (en) * 2019-01-04 2019-05-17 丁勇 A kind of copper casted sculpture method for casting production
CN112355239A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-12 中信戴卡股份有限公司 Preparation method of foamed aluminum special-shaped part
CN112920611A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-06-08 苏州泰尔航空材料有限公司 Filling type investment casting mold material with high filler content and preparation method thereof
CN113333673A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-09-03 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 Quick preparation method of resin sand casting mold

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Application publication date: 20180216