CN1246057C

CN1246057C - Training shoe for soccer

Info

Publication number: CN1246057C
Application number: CNB028166612A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 格雷戈里P·斯奈德; M·R·埃拉维斯基; R·S·里特勒; M·诺德圭斯特
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2001-06-25
Filing date: 2002-06-25
Publication date: 2006-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2022-06-25
Also published as: MXPA04000058A; US20020198069A1; JP2005507678A; EP1409089A4; DE60227957D1; US6808462B2; EP1409089A1; CA2451598A1; ATE402746T1; CN1547497A; WO2003000355A1; EP1409089B1

Abstract

A training shoe for soccer includes a pressure-responsive sensor mounted with respect to a soccer shoe at a selected location, for example at the instep or along the laces at the top of the shoe. When a soccer ball is kicked at the selected location, the sensor provides an electrical signal to a microprocessor, causing selection logic in the microprocessor to choose one of several control words. The selected control word is provided to a voice playback circuit to select one of several digital data sets, each set corresponding to a different sound. The playback circuit provides an analog electrical control signal to a speaker, thereby generating a selected sound corresponding to the selected digital data set. System components can be mounted permanently to a shoe, or to a cover or strap arrangement releasably mounted to the shoe.

Description

Training shoe for soccer

The application claims to the rights and interests of the temporary patent application No.60/300764 that is entitled as " Training shoe for soccer " that submit to June 25 calendar year 2001.

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of equipment that instantaneous feedback is provided in training for the sportsman that is designed for.More specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of being used for produces the device of audio frequency or other realizable response to used some ball playing skill of gridder and method.

Background technology

One of challenge that more unfamiliar gridder faced is exactly the ball playing skill that needs development correct.In general, the player who lacks experience need overcome two kinds of tendencies.First kind is to rely on one to like pin usefulness or stronger to play football, and is generally right crus of diaphragm.Second kind of tendency relates to the point that contacts football.The player who lacks experience tends to depend on specially the toe of shoes.Coach and other consultant spend the considerable time and make great efforts to instruct the player will use " weak " pin to play football more continually, thereby and instruct the effective more contact point of their more uses to obtain better intensity and accuracy, the top of the pin that for example (is generally the shoestring zone) and is suitable for firmly playing football forward, be suitable for arch or instep that side direction is played football, and when the player obtains experience, " outside " of the pin relative with arch.

Propose to use various devices to help the gridder and developed better ball playing skill.For example U.S. Patent No. 5,947, and 845 (Canelas) and U.S. Patent No. 3,866,909 (DeSantis) show the sign of the favored area of the shoes that demonstration intuitively is used to play soccer.If desired, also can make sign so that show preferred contact area when playing football to football.

Proposed to use trainer that audible feedback is provided.U.S. Patent No. 5,433,437 (Dudley) and U.S. Patent No. 4,711,043 (Johnson etc.) disclose and have been installed on the football boot and can respond the device that contacts with football and sound.This device can comprise the hollow ball shape thing that has reed whistle, cheese cylindrical shell and elasticity molded plastics acoustical generator.These devices have the advantage that instantaneous feedback can be provided.If contact point between shoes and the football and desired position, i.e. the position consistency of erecting device, then the pressure that is produced by ball is with pressurizing unit and produce sound.If contact point is in other place, device just can not produce sound.

Although the instantaneous feedback of audio devices is of value to the instruction ball playing skill, this device is outwards undue outstanding from shoes, thereby impairs the shoes outward appearance and the contact point with ball can be moved apart the shoes surface inadequately.This just is easy to the physical location with these devices, and major limitation is in the top or the shoestring zone of the pin shown in these patents.These devices also can only produce list at every kind of device and plant on the meaning of characteristic sounds limited.Simultaneously, these characteristic sounds can suffer the nonconforming contradiction that various angle out of strength owing to playing football and level produce.

Summary of the invention

For overcoming these deficiencies, provide a kind of trainer that is used to improve improved ball playing skill at this.This device comprises the pressure-responsive parts that can place along the selection area of shoes.Sensing element is suitable for being subjected to producing a fax sense signal when contacting the pressure that produces owing to moment takes place for the ball of being played with the shoe user or other object at it.The selection area of one signalling element and shoes separates.Signalling element keeps operation to connect with sensing element, and is fit to produce a realizable signal in response to the generation of fax sense signal.

By sensing and the signalling element that separation is provided, and with these parts to small part with keep operation to connect from a fax sense signal of sensing element, just can obtain several advantages of in the mechanical audible feedback means of conventional type, can't see.One of them is for can obtain multiple audible feedback.Trainer can produce colloquial style phrase, simulation confused noise and music phrase, replaces the characteristic sounds of a hollow ball shape thing or reed whistle.Simultaneously, audible feedback can be more consistent.For example, no matter whether the ball played has different impulsive forces or be in different angles, can produce and have the consistent beat or the music phrase of volume.Device provided by the invention is smaller, outstanding less, easier embedding or be attached on the shoes, and various acoustic frequency responses are provided can contact football in the process of playing football the time.This device is reduced to minimum to the influence of shoes outward appearance.In addition, because its size and the select location on shoes, therefore the parts of this device are reduced to minimum to the influence on the performance.The player who is wearing these footwear can play soccer in the mode identical with the player who wears conventional shoe, and has identical effect.

The parts of this device provide several options, to be suitable for different instruction purposes.For example, parts can only be installed on the left footwear, and " weak " pin is that therefore the player of left foot is subjected to encouraging to use left foot to play football more continually.If desired, several sensors can be installed on the different select locations on the same shoes, for example instep portion, shoestring or the upper area of shoes.Usually, can select to be used to produce the parts of positive or cheerful and light-hearted sound, for example incentive speech or music phrase.Yet if desired, sensor can place another select location on the shoes, toe for example, and purpose at this moment is to impel the player not use this position as contact point when playing football.In this case, buzzer or other not very happy sound are preferably simulated in contact.

In a kind of preferred styles of the present invention, parts embed or otherwise are permanently secured on the football boot.In alternate embodiment, can use band or closed material (for example Velcro) that some parts is installed.No matter which kind of situation if the player has made correct contact when playing football, will provide and adopt the instantaneous feedback that produces the audio signal form, thereby encourage the player to develop rational ball playing skill.

Another aspect of the invention is a training equipment.This equipment comprises that one can place the pressure-responsive parts of the selected sensing location on the shoes.Sensing element is suitable for being subjected to producing a transducing signal when contacting the pressure that produces owing to moment takes place for the ball of being played with the shoe user or other object at it.This equipment comprises that also one is configured to the signalling element that produces multiple different transducing signals alternating individually.One alternative pack places between sensing element and the signalling element so that receive transducing signal.But signalling element is applicable to one that selects in response to receiving transducing signal in a plurality of controls outputs that are associated with sensory signal respectively, and the control that will select output offers signalling element.But this just makes signalling element produce and selectes the sensory signal that control assembly is associated.

In a preferred embodiment, alternative pack comprises that one has the microprocessor of the memory that is used to store different control words.Different with one the respectively control output of each control word is associated.Microprocessor comprises the selection logic that is used for selecting in response to receiving transducing signal a control word.Alternative pack comprises that also one is connected in the audio playback circuit on the microprocessor.This playback circuitry is suitable for producing the control output that is associated with selected control word, and will control to export and offer signalling element.

This equipment can also comprise a recording-member, be used for an other control word is stored to microprocessor memory, be used for the data of the other control output of representative are stored to audio frequency replaying apparatus, and should control output in addition and be associated, thereby replay device will produce this control output in addition in response to receiving this other control word with this other control word.Utilize this feature, the user can be with themselves the sound load facility of customization so that reset in response to the striking action that correctly carries out after a while.

Another aspect of the present invention is one to be used to instruct the exercise equipment of ball playing skill.This exercise equipment comprises a support structure of parts, and it is fit to detachably be installed in the operating position with respect to individual's pin.One pressure-responsive parts are carried on the supporting structure, and when supporting structure was in the operating position, the pressure-responsive parts placed the position near the selection area of pin.When the pressure that bears surpassed a predetermined threshold, sensing element was suitable for producing a transducing signal.One signalling element is carried on the supporting structure, and separates with respect to this sensing element.Signalling element keeps operation to connect with sensing element and the suitable realizable signal that produces in response to the generation of transducing signal.

Therefore, according to the present invention, shoes that are used for football or other motion can be configured in response to correct ball playing skill or produce multiple actual instantaneous feedback in response to incorrect technology as required.Compare with conventional type machinery audible feedback parts, sensing element, signalling element and the alternative pack when using the selection feature are smaller and outstanding.Correspondingly, the present invention has improved the flexibility of orientation sensing parts aspects.By selection parts forever are installed on the shoes, perhaps provide a lid or bar belting so that, can obtain more flexibility detachably with respect to the shoes positioning element.In any case, all encourage the player to increase and adopt better ball playing skill the use of " weak " pin.

Description of drawings

For further understanding aforementioned feature and advantage, please refer to following the detailed description and the accompanying drawings, wherein:

Fig. 1 one is equipped with the perspective view of the football boot of an audible signal generating device constructed according to the invention;

Fig. 2 is the bottom view of football boot;

Fig. 3 is the end-view of football boot;

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of a control circuit of signal generation device;

Fig. 5 is the plane of microprocessor of the dual-inline package form of control circuit;

Fig. 6 is the plane of the alternative microprocessor of a kind of " encapsulation of little outside " form;

Fig. 7 is the plane of sound reproduction section of one " Bao Erxiao outside encapsulation " form of control circuit;

Fig. 8 is the electrical schematic that shows the critical piece of device;

Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of microprocessor and sound reproduction circuit;

Figure 10 is the flow chart that shows the device operation;

Figure 11 is a kind of schematic diagram of the alternate audio feedback device according to the present invention structure;

Figure 12 and 13 shows the alternate embodiment device of a lid form;

Figure 14 shows the another kind of alternate embodiment device of band device form;

Figure 15 shows the bar belting that is connected on the football boot;

Figure 16 shows the bar belting that is connected on the tennis shoes; And

Figure 17 is a schematic diagram, shows the part of a kind of alternate embodiment control circuit that comprises a recording feature.

The specific embodiment

Referring to accompanying drawing, Fig. 1,2 and 3 shows football boot 16, particularly is left footwear, and it is equipped with according to an audible signal generating device of the present invention.This device can be thought a kind of pressure-sensitive audio signal reponse system easily, and it has following parts: one or more voltage sensitive sensors, receive from the signal of each sensor and correspondingly produce the control circuit of an output signal; And one receive from the output signal of control circuit and produce the loudspeaker of a sound according to this output.

Football boot 16 comprise a top 18, and it has a toe 20, a heel 22 and an instep portion 24 of laying along shod player's arch.Top is fixed on the sole 26, and sole has sizable thickness, for example is 1/2 inch (13mm) on shoe length.Sole can comprise the shoe tack that forms along the bottom, but does not have shoe tack at the shoes shown in these figure.The part on top has shoestring, is shown in 28 places.

Two sensors is installed on the shoes 16: a sensor 30 is positioned at instep portion or arch area, and a sensor 32 is positioned at the shoes top of top, shoestring zone, is installed on an extending band 33 or other supporting member that is suitable for.

Sensor

30 and 32 is preferably the flexible membrane switch, is formed with thin, the flexible polyester or the aramid layer of thin conducting channel pattern above it comprises.The profile of sensor can be decided as required, perhaps about as shown in the figure slightly oval, rectangle or be other geometry.Typically, the longest dimension of sensor is about 3 centimetres, but this size can change as required.Sensor thickness is approximately several millimeters or still less.Therefore, sensor can be outwards excessively not outstanding from shoes, and can significantly not change the shape or the profile of shoes.

Sensor

30 and 32 is suitable for responding to reaching a minimum of a value of being scheduled to or the pressure of threshold value, is equivalent to the pressure that contacts and produced with football in the process of playing football.Pressure meets or exceeds this threshold value will close diaphragm switch.

As shown in Figure 2, this device comprises that one is embedded in the control circuit 34 in the sole 26.Sole comprises front region 36 and a heel area 38 corresponding with sole of the foot ball.Control circuit is preferably in the central region 40 places embedding sole of zone between 36 and 38, and away from the main load-bearing zone of sole.

As shown in Figure 4, control circuit 34 can provide with the form of flexible PCB 42, and flexible PCB 42 comprises some circuit blocks that electrically connect mutually by thick-film printed circuit.These parts comprise the power supply 44 of several batteries, and it is used to provide the energy of proper level, for example about 5 volts.Other critical piece of sort circuit comprises a microprocessor 46 and a sound reproduction circuit 48.

Shown in the dotted line at 50 and 52 places, metal wire or other conductive path are connected in

sensor

30 and 32 on the control circuit respectively.

A kind of suitable microprocessor can obtain from the Winbond electronics corporation that is positioned at the San Jose city, and it is denoted as " W741E203 ".Microprocessor can a dual-inline package (PDIP) form provide, its length be about that 23mm, width are about 8mm and thickness less than 4mm.In addition, the form that microprocessor can a bulk chip provides, thereby has significantly reduced the size of these parts.In any case microprocessor is all worked, select one of some or a plurality of addresses randomly in response to receiving when sensor/

switch

30 and 32 one of them signal that produced when closing under very low electric current.Microprocessor is output as the corresponding signal in unique and selected address.

Fig. 5 shows a kind of microprocessor 46 that comprises the dual-inline package form of 20 pin configurations, and it is preferred version at present.Fig. 6 shows the microprocessor 46a of another kind of " encapsulation of little outside " configuration that substitutes, and it also has 20 pins.

A kind of suitable pattern of sound reproduction circuit 48 can obtain from the Winbond Electronics Industry Company that is positioned at the San Jose city, and it is denoted as " ISD 2560 ".Playback circuitry provides with the form of semiconductor chip, and its length is about 10mm, width is about 5mm and thickness is 0.5mm.In addition, playback circuitry provides with one " the outside encapsulation of Bao Erxiao " form (TSOP), and size is about 13mm * 8mm * 1mm.In any case playback circuitry 48 all is easy to incorporate in the control circuit and embeds in the sole 26, as shown in the figure.Fig. 7 shows the TSOP pattern of playback circuitry 48, and every side of its encapsulation all has 14 pins.

Playback circuitry 48 stores some or multiple different sound generating signal, and a kind of different signal correspondence each output from microprocessor 46, i.e. each address.

As shown in Fig. 2 and 3, a loudspeaker 54 is installed on the heel 22 of shoes, and by being electrically connected on the control circuit by the electric conductor 55 shown in the dotted line among Fig. 2, more specifically is connected on the sound reproduction circuit.The loudspeaker 54 that is suitable for can obtain from Panasonic company, and it is denoted as " EASP3P127A ".This loudspeaker weight is 8 grams, and its diameter is about 36mm, and its thickness is in and just surpasses the scope of 2mm to about 4mm of the center.Loudspeaker 54 produces audio signal according to the signal of telecommunication that is received from sound reproduction circuit 48.

Fig. 8 is an electrical schematic, and it shows the connection situation of the critical piece of

device.Sensor

30 and 32, microprocessor 46 and sound reproduction circuit 48 are connected between the positive terminal and negative terminal of power supply 44.Positive terminal has 4.5 volts bias voltage, and negative terminal

ground connection.Sensor

30 and 32 and any additional sensor that may provide be parallel connection, therefore arbitrary diaphragm switch is closed and all can be produced the audio frequency output from loudspeaker 54.

Being connected between microprocessor 46 and the playback circuitry 48 comprises eight data wires 56 that are used for eight-digit number word control word is transferred to from the microprocessor parallel connection playback circuitry.Particularly, line 56 is connected in mark and on the microprocessor terminal of RB0-RB3 and RC0-RC3, and is used to the terminal A0-A7 of playback circuitry that input is provided.One enables input is sent to playback circuitry by the terminal RA2 of microprocessor by circuit 58 terminal CE.Playback circuit 60 links the terminal RA1 of microprocessor 46 and the input terminal P/R of playback circuitry 48.Circuit 60 can be used for writing function, will be explained in conjunction with Figure 17.One external clock 62 is connected on the terminal XIN and XOUT of microprocessor, to use at choice.

Fig. 9 schematically shows some internal part relevant with the interaction of microprocessor 46 and playback circuitry 48.Microprocessor comprises selects logic 64, and it can adopt hardwired, but more preferably is provided as the form of depositing in the computer program in the microprocessor.The memory 66 of microprocessor comprises a plurality of registers 68 that are used to store digital control character code, wherein in each control word and the some required feedback sound mutually different one be associated.Select logic preferably to be configured to by stochastic model work so that the selection control word still also can be configured to another kind of alternative pattern, for example ordered mode.Each control word is one 8 bit digital character codes, and deposits in one of register 68.One output register 70 is connected on the memory, so that receive a selected control word that is sent to the sound reproduction circuit by data circuit 56.

Sound reproduction circuit 48 comprises that one is used to receive the input register 72 of control word.Control word is used to select one of a plurality of addresses 74 that are associated with the numerical data of representing control output.In the preferred styles of playback circuitry 48, the data register that comprises control output data is associated with the address that numbers in order separately.Because the control output data that a given sound is selected occupy more than one data register usually, therefore the order of the data register related with given acoustic phase is determined by its initial (numbering is minimum) address usually, and according to this address choice.Therefore, although employed 8 control words are may addresses corresponding with 256, (at random or alternate manner) come to select in the address (for example ten to 20) of in fact only using sub-fraction to use from the memory 66 of microprocessor.

In any case, once a sequence data register 76 of having selected particular address to select to be associated with this address.The data that are arranged in selected sequence are converted to analog signal at 77 places, and it is provided to an analog transceiver 78, provides a amplifier 82 to playback circuitry then to a smoothing filter.The output of amplifier 82, i.e. control output is an analog electrical signal.This analog signal offers loudspeaker 54 as input, and loudspeaker 54 changes into selected sound with analog electrical control output.

The function of this device is by shown in the flow chart among Figure 10.

When causing a suffered pressure in the diaphragm switch to be enough to it is closed when playing soccer, the output in pressure threshold stage 84 is correct.Otherwise, output error, and do not have signal to offer microprocessor.

When receiving correct input, the microprocessor 46 that is in the stage 86 is selected at random to one in its address, produces the corresponding signal in selected address shown in one and 88.In the stage 90, playback circuitry 48 generations one are exported as it with the corresponding analog electrical signal in selected address.Shown in 92, the signal of telecommunication offers loudspeaker 54 as an input, and it can change into the signal of telecommunication audio frequency output so that produce selected sound.

According to the present invention, microprocessor 46 and playback circuitry 48 collaborative uses so that the instant asserts feedback of selecting to await to produce of various sound conducts by loudspeaker 54.This just notifies the player in the process of playing football, and results from required contact point with contacting of ball, perhaps results from one of some required contact points in addition and locates.This sound can comprise phrase as "Strike" or " continuation ", and the confused noise of one section music phrase or simulation is as cheer or applause.These alternative sound are selected at random, but in each case, purpose is to provide sure reinforcement after each correct striking action.

According to an alternate embodiment, this device provides the feedback of a undesirable sound as " negating " after being used in an incorrect striking action.As being schematically shown among Figure 11, the sensor 94 of a pressure sensitive film switch form is installed on the toe 20 of football boot 16.One comprises that the circuit of sensor 94 also comprises power supply 44.Yet microprocessor 46 is not the part of this circuit with playback circuitry 48, but shown in conductive path 96, sensor directly is connected on the playback circuitry 98 of separating.Playback circuitry 98 is output as a signal of telecommunication that is sent to loudspeaker 54, and this signal causes that loudspeaker produces catchy or not negative sound, for example simulates a buzzer.

According to the another embodiment of the present invention shown in Figure 12 and 13, a cover is with or is covered 100, and it is similar to the stocking that does not have toe and heel, removably is fixed in the top of shoes that the player wears.Overlap all parts, thereby any parts forever need not be installed on the shoes, thereby make device to use with the conventional type football boot with 100 supportive devices.When cover band or band fix, on its required contact point that

sensor

102 and 104 is positioned to play soccer, simultaneously a control module 106 and a loudspeaker 108 are positioned on comparison can not contact with football in normal use the point.The usefulness of this embodiment is that it need not customization or the special football boot of special configuration, and can be converted to another from football boot.On the other hand, such permanent parts that are installed on the football boot are fixed with respect to shoes among the embodiment as described above, thereby can prevent to be moved with respect to shoes.

Figure 14 shows a kind of alternate embodiment device that is the band device form, and it comprises that one forms section 112 and one horizontal segment that extends back 114 of ring before.Section 112 is supporting a diaphragm switch or other suitable sensor 116 near the ring top, and is supporting one near the ring control circuit 118 at the end.The section 114 of this structure is supporting a diaphragm switch 120 and a loudspeaker 122.

Bar belting 110 can be installed on the football boot 124 with clamping plate 126, as shown in Figure 15.The ring of section 112, is placed sensor 116 and is placed control circuit 118 along the sole between the clamping plate along the footwear top around shoes along the zone between the forward and backward clamping plate.Simultaneously, horizontal band section 114 is placed switch 120 along instep portion, and loudspeaker 122 is positioned the most close heel place, or a zone that exceeds near heel.Bar belting 110 can be formed by elastomeric material, and the band section of wherein encircling by closed permanent 112 forms, and installs by drawn polymer tapes when it being pulled through the toe of shoes 124.

Figure 16 shows the another kind of bar belting 128 that substitutes, and wherein the band 130 in the place ahead can maybe can be can't help an elastomeric material and formed, in any case but can not form a closed hoop.On the contrary, band 130 has free end, is usually located at the side of shoes 132, utilizes closed material and releasably mutual the connection so that form a closed hoop.One horizontal band 134 can form a ring that extends back, with the same opening forwardly of preamble.Bar belting 128 especially is fit to use with the shoes that are similar to the shoes 132 with a continuous sole 136.For ease of the mounting bar belting, the part of sole 136 is cut so that a conduit 138 is provided, and band 130 threadably by in the conduit 138, is fixed in the exceeding side on of shoes 132 with rearward end by one of its free end.After fixing like this, band 130 just is positioned sensor 140 top of shoes, and control circuit 142 is placed in the conduit.Band 134 is arranged on instep portion place with sensor 144, and loudspeaker 146 is arranged near heel or its, as preceding.

In the embodiment of Figure 12-16, favourable way is that the conductive path between control circuit and control circuit and sensor and the loudspeaker is configured to one or more flexible printed circuits.

Figure 17 shows an a kind of recording feature of alternate embodiment control circuit 148, and it comprises a microprocessor 150 and a sound reproduction circuit 152 that connects according to previous described mode.Microprocessor and playback circuitry provide optional feature, so as to make the user can recording voice for selecting in the future and resetting.Optional feature comprises that one is used for sound is changed into the microphone 154 of analog electrical signal.Offer circuit 156 with every kind of corresponding analog signal of sound import by microphone, circuit to sample of signal so that produce the numerical data of the representative simulation signal of telecommunication.Numerical data is stored in the one or more data registers 158 of playback circuitry 152.Microphone is started by a control input 160, its also provide one be sent to microprocessor 150 input 162 in case storage with enter the address that data are associated, and provide one to be sent to the input 164 of playback circuitry 152 so that the address of adding is associated with the data of adding.

No matter use which embodiment, all give the gridder with immediate feedback, inspire this player to improve his or her ball playing skill.Because various sound are made for sure feedback, so the player is kept for the interest of the technology of improvement and is improved.Circuit block can be arranged to outward appearance or Effect on Performance to shoes are reduced to minimum.

Claims

1. trainer on user's pin of being through that is used to improve improved ball playing skill comprises:

One pressure-responsive parts, comprise a first sensor and second sensor of placing along the top of shoes of placing near the instep portion of shoes, and each sensor is suitable for being subjected to owing to produce a fax sense signal when contacting the pressure that produces with ball or other object generation moment at it; And

One signalling element separates with described sensing element, keeps operation to connect with sensing element, and the suitable signal by user's sensation that produces in response to the generation of described fax sense signal.

2. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that:

First and second sensors comprise the first and second flexible membrane switches respectively.

3. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that:

First and second sensors forever are installed on the shoes.

4. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that:

First and second sensors are installed with respect to shoes in the mode that allows sensor to pull down from shoes.

5. device according to claim 4 also comprises:

One support structure of parts is supporting sensing element and signalling element, and is installed on the shoes in the mode that allows supporting structure to pull down from shoes.

6. device according to claim 5 is characterized in that:

Supporting structure comprises that one is suitable for the lid around shoes.

7. device according to claim 5 is characterized in that:

Supporting structure comprises a belting.

8. device according to claim 1 also comprises:

One electric conductor, place between sensing element and the signalling element in case with fax sense signal from the sensing element signalling element that leads.

9. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that:

Signalling element comprises a loudspeaker, thereby the user hears sensory signal.

10. device according to claim 9 is characterized in that:

Loudspeaker is installed near the heel of footwear.

11. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that:

Described loudspeaker is installed on the shoes.

12. device according to claim 1 also comprises:

One selector, keep being operatively connected with sensing element, and be fit to select respectively in response to receiving fax sense signal with a plurality of controls outputs that a plurality of different sensory signals are associated in one, and the control that will select output offers signalling element, thereby makes signalling element produce the sensory signal that is associated with selected control output.

13. device according to claim 12 is characterized in that:

Described selector comprises a microprocessor, and it has a memory that comprises a plurality of control words, and the selection logic that is fit to the different character codes in the alternate selection control word in response to receiving transducing signal; And

One audio playback circuit is fit to produce and the corresponding control output of selected control word in response to receiving selected control word.

14. device according to claim 13 is characterized in that:

Microprocessor logic comprises that one is used to select at random the random generator of control word.

15. device according to claim 1 also comprises:

One reproduction part, the data that are suitable for storing at least a sensory signal of representative, operation is connected between sensing element and the signalling element so that provide a control output that is associated with described data in response to the generation of fax sense signal to signalling element; And

One recording-member keeps being operatively connected with reproduction part, so that described data are stored in reproduction part.

16. a training equipment that is through on user's pin comprises:

One pressure-responsive parts place the selected sensing location on the shoes, and are suitable for being subjected to producing a transducing signal when contacting the pressure that produces owing to ball or other object taking place moment at it;

One signalling element is configured to produce multiple different sensory signal alternating individually; And

One alternative pack, place between sensing element and the signalling element so that receive transducing signal, and be fit to select respectively in response to receiving transducing signal with a plurality of controls outputs that a plurality of different sensory signals are associated in one, and the control that will select output offers signalling element, thereby makes signalling element produce the sensory signal that is associated with selected control output.

17. exercise equipment according to claim 16 is characterized in that:

Sensing element, signalling element and alternative pack are fixed on the shoes.

18. exercise equipment according to claim 16 is characterized in that:

Sensing element comprises a flexible membrane switch of installing along the instep portion of shoes.

19. exercise equipment according to claim 16 also comprises:

Electric conductor is electrically connected to sensing element on the alternative pack and with alternative pack and is electrically connected on the signalling element, and wherein transducing signal and control output comprise the signal of telecommunication.

20. exercise equipment according to claim 16 is characterized in that:

Sensory signal comprises audio signal, and signalling element comprises that one is installed on the loudspeaker on the shoes.

21. exercise equipment according to claim 16 is characterized in that:

Described sensing element comprises that one is installed on second sensor that first sensor and in the instep portion of upper shoe part is installed on the top of shoes.

22. exercise equipment according to claim 16 is characterized in that:

Alternative pack comprises that one has the microprocessor of the memory that is used to store different control words, different with one the respectively control output of each control word is associated, and described microprocessor comprises the selection logic that is used for selecting in response to receiving transducing signal a control word; And

One audio playback circuit is connected on the microprocessor and is suitable for producing the control that is associated with selected control word and exports.

23. exercise equipment according to claim 22 also comprises:

One recording-member, be used for an other control word is stored to the memory of microprocessor, be used for the data of the other control output of representative are stored to the audio playback circuit, and be used for this in addition control output be associated with this other control word, thereby the audio playback circuit will produce this other control in response to receiving this other control word and export.

24. exercise equipment according to claim 22 is characterized in that:

Selection logic configuration in the microprocessor becomes to select at random control word.

25. one kind is used to instruct the exercise equipment on the individual pin of being through of ball playing skill, comprises:

One support structure of parts is fit to be installed on this operating position in the mode that allows supporting structure to pull down from an operating position with respect to individual's pin;

One pressure-responsive parts are carried on the supporting structure, and when supporting structure is in the operating position, place the position near the selection area of pin, and when the pressure that bears surpassed a predetermined threshold, described sensing element was suitable for producing a transducing signal;

One signalling element is carried on the supporting structure, separates with respect to sensing element, keeps operation to connect with sensing element, and is fit to produce in response to the generation of transducing signal a kind of in the multiple different signal of being felt by the individual, and

One alternative pack places between sensing element and the signalling element so that receive transducing signal, and be fit to select respectively in response to receiving transducing signal with a plurality of controls outputs that described a plurality of different sensory signals are associated in one;

Wherein alternative pack also is suitable for selected control output is offered signalling element, thereby makes signalling element produce the sensory signal that is associated with selected control output.

26. equipment according to claim 25 also comprises:

One conductive path, between sensing element and signalling element, wherein transducing signal comprises a signal of telecommunication.

27. equipment according to claim 25 is characterized in that:

Signalling element comprises a loudspeaker, wherein hears sensory signal by the individual.

28. equipment according to claim 25 is characterized in that:

Sensing element comprises that one is positioned at first sensor and near the position of the instep of pin is positioned at second sensor near the position at the top of pin when supporting structure is on the operating position when supporting structure is on the operating position.

29. equipment according to claim 27 is characterized in that:

Loudspeaker is installed on the shoes that are through on the pin.

30. equipment according to claim 25 is characterized in that:

Alternative pack comprises a microprocessor, and microprocessor has a selection logic that is used to store the memory of different control words and is used for selecting in response to receiving transducing signal a control word, and each control word is associated with a control output respectively; And

One audio frequency replaying apparatus is connected on the microprocessor and is suitable for producing the control that is associated with selected control word and exports.

31. equipment according to claim 30 is characterized in that:

Described selection logic is selected at random to control word.

32. equipment according to claim 25 is characterized in that:

Supporting structure comprises one around the lid that is through the shoes on the pin.

33. equipment according to claim 25 is characterized in that:

Supporting structure comprises a belting.

34. equipment according to claim 25 is characterized in that:

Supporting structure comprises that one is through the shoes on the pin.

35. equipment according to claim 25 also comprises:

One reproduction part, be suitable for storing the data of at least a sensory signal of representative, and operation is connected between pressure-responsive parts and the signalling element, so that provide a control output that is associated with described data in response to the generation of transducing signal to signalling element; And