CN1236911C - 金属和塑料层层压制品的联合结构 - Google Patents

金属和塑料层层压制品的联合结构 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1236911C
CN1236911C CNB018089488A CN01808948A CN1236911C CN 1236911 C CN1236911 C CN 1236911C CN B018089488 A CNB018089488 A CN B018089488A CN 01808948 A CN01808948 A CN 01808948A CN 1236911 C CN1236911 C CN 1236911C
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China
Prior art keywords
metal
parts
metal level
plastic layer
ordinative construction
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN1427772A (zh
Inventor
赫拉尔杜斯·许贝特斯·约安内斯·约泽弗·勒贝罗克斯
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GKN Fokker Aerospace BV
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Fokker Aerostructures BV
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/18—Longitudinally sectional layer of three or more sections
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/18—Longitudinally sectional layer of three or more sections
    • Y10T428/183—Next to unitary sheet of equal or greater extent
    • Y10T428/187—Continuous sectional layer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/19—Sheets or webs edge spliced or joined
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/19—Sheets or webs edge spliced or joined
    • Y10T428/192—Sheets or webs coplanar
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/19—Sheets or webs edge spliced or joined
    • Y10T428/192—Sheets or webs coplanar
    • Y10T428/195—Beveled, stepped, or skived in thickness
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/19—Sheets or webs edge spliced or joined
    • Y10T428/192—Sheets or webs coplanar
    • Y10T428/197—Sheets or webs coplanar with noncoplanar reinforcement
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
    • Y10T428/2991—Coated

Landscapes

  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Standing Axle, Rod, Or Tube Structures Coupled By Welding, Adhesion, Or Deposition (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种至少由两层金属层(1-3)和位于其间的至少一层塑料层(6，7)交替制成的层压制品的联合结构，该结构包括具有至少两个部分(4′，5′-4′″，5′″)的金属层。至少外部金属层的两个部分(4′，5′)相互重叠并利用粘结剂(12)在重叠部位(8-10)的位置处相互固定。每个金属层(1-3)都具有利用粘结剂(12)相互固定的重叠部分(4′，5′；4″，5″；4′″，5′″)。

Description

金属和塑料层层压制品的联合结构
技术领域
本发明涉及一种由至少两层金属和位于其间的至少一层塑料交替制成的层压制品的联合结构，其中每个金属层包括至少两个部分，而至少外部金属层的所述两个部分相互重叠，所述两个部分利用粘结剂在重叠处相互固定。
背景技术
EP-A 983141公开了这种联合结构。这种联合结构具有三个金属层，在该金属层之间容放有两个塑料层。外部金属层中的其中一个金属层具有两个相互重叠并由此可获得一个平滑表面的部分。重叠部位的临近空间填充有粘胶，上述部分的重叠部位利用该粘胶即可相互固定。
其它的金属层和塑料层在重叠部位处延续。这些金属层同样由两个部分组成，这些部分的前缘彼此相邻。其外层在前缘的位置处设有固定用胶带，该胶带连同设置在上述部分外侧的塑料层一起用于在这些部分之间传递作用力。
这种已知的联合结构具有许多缺点。首先，上述前缘彼此相邻的部分之间的接缝必须具有相当精确的预定尺寸。这就意味着这些部分自身必须具有相当精确的尺寸，同时这些部分还要相对彼此非常精确地定位。另外的一个缺点是，附加的结合用胶带必须施加在联合结构的一个自由侧上。因此这种联合结构相对而言并不方便使用并且造价昂贵。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种制作更为简易的上述类型的联合结构。该目的是通过使每个金属层具有利用粘结剂彼此固定的重叠部分而实现的。
因此，本发明提供一种由至少两层金属层和位于其间的至少一层塑料层交替制成的层压制品的联合结构，其中每个金属层包括至少两个部分，至少外部金属层的两个部分相互重叠，所述两个部分利用粘结剂在重叠部位的位置处相互固定，其特征在于，每个金属层都具有利用粘结剂相互固定的重叠部分。
在本发明的联合结构中，所有的部分都可以以相对较大的公差(偏差)来被制作和定位。最终其成本就相对较小，而不会导致不精确或强度不够。
在此，本发明的联合结构能被构造成使一个金属层的两个部分之间的重叠部位可相对另一个金属层的两个部分之间的重叠部位偏置。
如果每个金属层中有一个部分是平直的而另一个部分是拼接或弯折的，则该联合结构的外部是连续并且平滑的。这个实施例在联合结构用于飞机控制板或类似的应用中会很重要。
附图说明
图1是本发明金属和塑料层层压制品的联合结构的剖视图。
具体实施方式
以下结合附图详细描述本发明的实施例。
本发明的联合结构包括三层金属层1-3，每一层都包括两个部分4’，5’；4”，5”；4，5。两层塑料材料6，7例如由镶嵌在树脂中玻璃纤维基片构成，并布置在金属层1-3之间。
每一金属层1-3的部分4’-5在重叠部位8-10处相互叠放。为此，外部金属层1的一个部分4’具有一个拼接的并延伸至该部分5’下方的部分11。该部分4’和5’利用一层粘胶12在重叠部位8的位置处相互粘结。
对于其它金属层2或3的部分4”、4，同样可以分别具有一个拼接的并延伸至该部分5”、5下方的部分11。
塑料层6、7在重叠部位8-10的位置处连续延伸。

Claims (5)

1.一种由至少两层金属层(1-3)和位于其间的至少一层塑料层(6，7)交替制成的层压制品的联合结构，其中每个金属层(1-3)包括至少两个部分(4’，5’；4”，5”；4，5)，至少外部金属层(1)的两个部分(4’，5’)相互重叠，所述两个部分(4’，5’)利用粘结剂(12)在重叠部位(8)的位置处相互固定，其特征在于，每个金属层(1-3)都具有利用粘结剂(12)相互固定的重叠部分。
2.如权利要求1所述的联合结构，其特征在于，在上述金属层(1)两个部分(4’，5’)之间的重叠部位(8)相对其它金属层(2，3)两个部分(4”，5”；4，5)之间的重叠部位(9，10)偏置。
3.如权利要求1或2所述的联合结构，其特征在于，每个金属层(1-3)中有一个部分(5’，5”，5)是平直的而另一个部分(4’，4”，4)是拼接的。
4.如权利要求1或2所述的联合结构，其特征在于，每个塑料层(6，7)在重叠部位(8，10)的位置是拼接的。
5.如权利要求1或2所述的联合结构，其特征在于，每个塑料层(6，7)在重叠部位(8，10)的位置是连续的。
CNB018089488A 2000-05-09 2001-05-09 金属和塑料层层压制品的联合结构 Expired - Lifetime CN1236911C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1015141 2000-05-09
NL1015141A NL1015141C2 (nl) 2000-05-09 2000-05-09 Verbindingsconstructie in een laminaat uit metalen en kunststof lagen.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1427772A CN1427772A (zh) 2003-07-02
CN1236911C true CN1236911C (zh) 2006-01-18

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Country Link
US (2) US20040013826A1 (zh)
EP (1) EP1296822B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP4986371B2 (zh)
KR (1) KR20030005323A (zh)
CN (1) CN1236911C (zh)
AT (1) ATE367917T1 (zh)
BR (1) BR0110644B1 (zh)
CA (1) CA2407406C (zh)
DE (1) DE60129560T2 (zh)
NL (1) NL1015141C2 (zh)
RU (1) RU2268820C2 (zh)
WO (1) WO2002078950A1 (zh)

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NL1019957C2 (nl) 2002-02-13 2003-10-03 Stork Fokker Aesp Bv Gelamineerd paneel met discontinue inwendige laag.
NL1023811C2 (nl) * 2003-07-03 2005-01-04 Stork Fokker Aesp Bv Laminaat met plaatselijke versterking.
NL1023854C2 (nl) * 2003-07-08 2005-01-11 Stork Fokker Aesp Bv Laminaat met vullaag.
NL1024479C2 (nl) * 2003-10-07 2005-04-08 Stork Fokker Aesp Bv Verbindingsconstructie in een laminaat met een plaatselijke versterking.
DE102007003357A1 (de) * 2007-01-17 2008-07-24 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Verfahren zum Verbinden eines thermoplastischen Materials mit einem Faserverbundmaterial
DE102007019716A1 (de) * 2007-04-26 2008-10-30 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Faser-Metall-Laminat-Panel
DE102007036510B3 (de) * 2007-08-01 2009-01-02 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Verbundmaterial
DE102008007545A1 (de) * 2008-02-05 2009-08-27 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Lasttragendes und schadenstolerantes Laminatflugzeugfenster
US20090235604A1 (en) * 2008-03-20 2009-09-24 Xxentria Technology Materials Co., Ltd Architectural material
DE102009009491A1 (de) * 2009-02-18 2010-09-09 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Schalenkörpers
EP2907654A1 (en) * 2014-02-13 2015-08-19 Airbus Operations GmbH Joints in fibre metal laminates
NL2012692B1 (nl) * 2014-04-25 2016-07-18 Fokker Aerostructures Bv Paneel uit laminaten, alsmede werkwijze voor het vervaardigen daarvan.
RU2570469C1 (ru) * 2014-09-10 2015-12-10 Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт авиационных материалов" (ФГУП "ВИАМ") Способ соединения слоистого алюмостеклопластика
RU2618072C1 (ru) * 2015-11-05 2017-05-02 Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт авиационных материалов" (ФГУП "ВИАМ") Способ получения слоистого металлостеклопластика
CN107323022B (zh) * 2017-07-24 2020-03-06 北京汽车集团有限公司 复合材料与金属材料的胶接连接结构及其制备方法

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JPS63231932A (ja) * 1987-03-20 1988-09-28 株式会社神戸製鋼所 金属積層板
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US5160771A (en) * 1990-09-27 1992-11-03 Structural Laminates Company Joining metal-polymer-metal laminate sections
ATE226512T1 (de) * 1997-05-28 2002-11-15 Structural Laminates Co Verfahren zur herstellung eines mehrschichtwerkstoffes und ein mehrschichtwerkstoff der mit diesem verfahren herzustellen ist

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Publication number Publication date
US7527846B2 (en) 2009-05-05
KR20030005323A (ko) 2003-01-17
EP1296822A1 (en) 2003-04-02
ATE367917T1 (de) 2007-08-15
EP1296822B1 (en) 2007-07-25
DE60129560T2 (de) 2008-01-31
BR0110644A (pt) 2003-03-25
BR0110644B1 (pt) 2011-07-12
RU2268820C2 (ru) 2006-01-27
NL1015141C2 (nl) 2001-11-13
CA2407406A1 (en) 2002-10-10
US20070116906A1 (en) 2007-05-24
CA2407406C (en) 2010-11-16
JP4986371B2 (ja) 2012-07-25
DE60129560D1 (de) 2007-09-06
US20040013826A1 (en) 2004-01-22
WO2002078950A1 (en) 2002-10-10
JP2004519358A (ja) 2004-07-02
CN1427772A (zh) 2003-07-02

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