CN1220848C - Cooking fume exhauster with refrigerating and air purifying treatment functions - Google Patents

Cooking fume exhauster with refrigerating and air purifying treatment functions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1220848C
CN1220848C CN 03117047 CN03117047A CN1220848C CN 1220848 C CN1220848 C CN 1220848C CN 03117047 CN03117047 CN 03117047 CN 03117047 A CN03117047 A CN 03117047A CN 1220848 C CN1220848 C CN 1220848C
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China
Prior art keywords
chamber
air
smoke exhaust
exhaust ventilator
exchanging chamber
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 03117047
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1451913A (en
Inventor
徐剑光
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Ningbo Oulin Elcetrical Kitchen Appliances Co Ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kitchen ventilator with refrigerating and air purifying treating functions. The present invention comprises a machine casing, an oil fume exhausting system, a refrigerating system and an electric control system. The refrigerating system is characterized in that a compressor, a condenser, an axial motor and a wind blade are installed in an outdoor machine set; an evaporator, a tubular wind blade and a motor are installed in a heat exchanging chamber of an indoor machine set, the heat exchanging chamber is arranged at the front of an air exhausting chamber on the top of a kitchen ventilator, the heat exchanging chamber and sandwich layers of a panel, a left and a right side plates together form a cold air chamber, an air inlet pipe of the cold air chamber is arranged on the top of the heat exchanging chamber, and air outlets of the cold air chamber are arranged on the bottoms of the panel, the left and the right side plates. The utility model has the advantages that oil fume and exhaust gases are exhausted out of rooms from a central oil fume collecting chamber through the air exhausting chamber, cold air is blown out from the front side, the left side and the right side of the kitchen ventilator, the present invention can ensure that the oil fume is thoroughly exhausted, the present invention can also reduce the temperature in a kitchen, so the present invention has two functions; the kitchen environment is improved, and the quality of people's life is improved.

Description

Smoke exhaust ventilator with refrigeration, air cleaning processing capacity
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mist extractor equipment, especially a kind ofly relate to culinary smoke exhaust ventilator with refrigeration, air cleaning processing capacity.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of living standards of the people, the continuous improvement of living conditions, smoke exhaust ventilator has become the indispensable household electrical appliance in kitchen.Up to now, existing smoke exhaust ventilator all is to make oil-collecting petticoat pipe in smoke exhaust ventilator center form negative pressuren zone with centrifugal fan, and the deep fat flue gas that produces during the kitchen range burning enters blast pipe from the oil-collecting petticoat pipe and discharges outdoor.Because liquefied gas produces a large amount of heats when burning, cook under the high temperature rugged environment of kitchen and cook especially sultry summer, and is very inharmonious with modern life level.Chinese patent " 95223522 " discloses a kind of air conditioning smoke exhaust ventilator, it is on the basis of the exhausting system of original smoke exhaust ventilator, increase the air inlet system of forming by blower fan, air inlet duct, so both realized the pump drainage oil flue waste gas, again can be to indoor conveying fresh air.But this air conditioning smoke exhaust ventilator does not have and regulates indoor temperature is refrigerating function, still can not solve the too high problem of kitchen temperature.Though and air-conditioner commonly used can be regulated the temperature in the kitchen by freezing, and can not realize the pump drainage oil flue waste gas.So will in the kitchen, not only adorn air-conditioning but also adorn smoke exhaust ventilator, be far-fetched to general crowded kitchen.Chinese patent " 99255472.1 ", " smoke exhaust ventilator " with refrigerating function, exactly in order to solve the too high and a kind of technical scheme that proposes of kitchen temperature, it has both been accomplished can smoke pumping, can freeze dual-use again.But also there is bigger defective in its structure.At first, it is placed on the compressor of refrigeration system, condenser, axial flow blower in the body of smoke exhaust ventilator, and the high concentration oil smoke in the body certainly will pollute condenser, influences the heat exchange effect, and the time is long slightly, and the refrigerating capacity of air-conditioning is descended.Next, vibration and noise are bigger when compressor, freezing machine operation.Moreover the shared motor of smoke exhaust ventilator and condenser, both power are difficult to coupling.Again then, the soot gas cooler condenser with smoke exhaust ventilator is discharged if the oil smoke temperature is too high, can cause the pressure at expulsion of compressor and delivery temperature to rise, and can cause the refrigeration system cisco unity malfunction.So people expect to invent a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator with refrigerating function for a long time, to solve the too high problem of kitchen temperature.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to defective and deficiency, for designing a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator in the kitchen, to solve the long-term next too high problem of insurmountable kitchen temperature with refrigeration, air cleaning processing capacity at above-mentioned prior art.Task of the present invention is to realize like this; This has refrigeration, the smoke exhaust ventilator of air cleaning processing capacity comprises by centrifugal motor, centrifugal type wind wheel, the fume extracting system that discharge pipe is formed, electric control system and refrigeration system, wherein refrigeration system comprises the compressor that is installed in the off-premises station, condenser, and the interior evaporimeter of heat-exchanging chamber that is installed in smoke exhaust ventilator top and discharge chamber front indoor set part, through-flow fan blade and motor, heat-exchanging chamber and panel, a left side, interlayer between right plate and the internal partition is formed the cold wind chamber jointly, on a left side, be provided with deflector in the right plate, deflector is provided with guiding gutter, a left side, the inlet of right guiding gutter extends up to the panel both sides respectively, and the air outlet of guiding gutter is located at the bottom of left and right sides plate.Oil flue waste gas of the present invention through the air channel, is discharged outdoor by discharge pipe from the center collection chamber.After entering the air of heat-exchanging chamber and evaporimeter and carrying out heat exchange cooling cooling, a part is directly discharged from the panel bottom by the cold wind chamber, another part by panel both sides guiding gutter inlet left, the air outlet of right plate bottom blows out, make collection chamber front, the below, left and right side at smoke exhaust ventilator center form three cold wind barriers, both guaranteed oil flue waste gas to external diffusion and can fully not discharge outdoor, can solve long-term insurmountable kitchen high temperature problem again, the present invention's one machine dual-purpose does not account for kitchen space in addition.If above evaporimeter, set up an anion generator, then kitchen air purifying can be removed harmful components and dust, the oxygen content of air is increased, help healthy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the another kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the installation signal of refrigeration system of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an electrical schematic diagram of the present invention.
Label among the figure is 101---blast pipe, 102---anion generator, 103---evaporimeter, 104---through-flow fan blade, 105---motor, 106---water-collecting tray, 107---guiding gutter, 108---internal partition, 200---the oil-collecting smoke chamber, 201---oily net, 202---catchment cup, 203---the air channel, 204---centrifugal type wind wheel, 205---centrifugal motor, 206---discharge pipe, 300---indoor units, 301---rear bulkhead, 302---the heat-exchanging chamber side plate, 303---side plate, 304---air outlet, 305---panel, 306---shutter, 307---the heat-exchanging chamber panel, 400---outdoor unit, 401---outdoor casing, 402---condenser, 403---axial-flow leaf, 404---the axial flow motor, 405---compressor, 406---filter, 407---capillary, 408---pipeline.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are a kind of embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in the figure, fume extracting system of the present invention comprises the casing of being made up of panel 305 and left and right side plate 303 100, enclose integrated center oil-collecting smoke chamber 200 by panel and left and right side plate, the centrifugal type wind wheel 204 that is driven by centrifugal motor 205 is housed in the air channel 203 in the body of casing, and air channel 203 and discharge pipe 206 constitute the discharge chamber of smoke exhaust ventilators.In the place ahead of centrifugal type wind wheel oily net 201 is housed, the bottom of shell below wind wheel is equipped with catchment cup 202.Centrifugal motor 205 starts, and drives the centrifugal type wind wheel rotation, makes center oil-collecting smoke chamber become negative pressuren zone, and the oil flue waste gas that the kitchen range burning is produced rises, and discharges outdoor by air channel 203 through discharge pipe 206.Drip was collected in the catchment cup 202 after the part oil smoke condensed.
Refrigeration system of the present invention comprises indoor units 300 and outdoor unit 400 two large divisions.The heat-exchanging chamber of indoor units is made up of side plate 302 and panel 307, before it is arranged on the top discharge chamber of fume extracting system, with rear bulkhead 301 heat-exchanging chamber of refrigeration system is separated mutually with the discharge chamber of air channel, discharge pipe fume extracting system.After the air draft chamber of smoke exhaust ventilator is located at, before the heat-exchanging chamber of refrigeration system is located at.Evaporimeter 103 is installed in the heat-exchanging chamber with through-flow fan blade 104, motor 105.Through-flow fan blade and motor are installed in the below of evaporimeter.Blast pipe 101 is housed on the heat-exchanging chamber top.On the panel 307 of heat-exchanging chamber, shutter 306 is housed.Dress deflector in left and right side plate 303, deflector is provided with guiding gutter 107, and the inlet of left and right guiding gutter extends to panel left and right side top respectively, and the cold wind in panel the place ahead is drained into side plate bottom air outlet 304 by guiding gutter.The interlayer of heat-exchanging chamber and panel and internal partition, the guiding gutter of left and right side plate 107 have been formed the cold wind chamber of refrigeration system jointly.Start refrigeration system, air is from blast pipe 101 and shutter 306 enters heat-exchanging chamber and evaporimeter carries out heat exchange, after the cooling cooling, a part of cold wind blows out from the air outlet 304 of panel below, and another part blows out to left and right side plate below air outlet through the guiding gutter water conservancy diversion.So make the below of smoke exhaust ventilator form front B and three cold wind barriers of left and right side B, both guaranteed that the oil flue waste gas at center was outdoor from the back discharge chamber discharge of smoke exhaust ventilator, reduced the kitchen temperature again, solved the long-term insurmountable difficult problem of people.
In the bottom of evaporimeter water-collecting tray 106 is housed, the condensed water that is condensed by evaporimeter collects in the water-collecting tray, discharges outdoor by drainpipe.
Fig. 4 is a refrigeration system scheme of installation of the present invention, and outdoor unit 400 parts of refrigeration system comprise axial flow motor 404 and the axial-flow leaf 403 that is installed in compressor 405, the condenser 402 in the casing 401 and is installed in the condenser below.One end of condenser 402 connects the evaporimeter 103 of indoor units by filter 406, capillary 406 and pipeline 408, and the other end of condenser connects the evaporimeter other end of indoor set by compressor 405.Constituted traditional split single cold type air-conditioning refrigeration system like this.
Fig. 3 is another kind of embodiment of the present invention.It is a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator with degerming, dedusting, ventilation and refrigerating function.Set up an anion generator 102 above the evaporimeter of the indoor units of present embodiment, all the other structures are same as the previously described embodiments substantially.Anion generator will purify from the air that blast pipe 101 enters, and behind removal harmful components and the dust, carries out heat exchange with evaporimeter again, and the fresh cold air after the purification blows out from the front B of smoke exhaust ventilator, the below of left and right side A.
Fig. 5 is an electrical schematic diagram of the present invention.
K switch 1, K2, K3 control the electromagnetic valve switch of centrifugal motor, through-flow motor, anion generator, compressor, axial flow motor and shutter respectively by relay J 1, J2, J3, J4.
Only press K switch 1, relay J 1 closure, smoke exhaust ventilator works independently, and the oil smoke that kitchen range produce is discharged from discharge chamber.
Only press K switch 2, relay J 2 closures, through-flow fan blade 104 and motor 105 and anion generator 102 are worked simultaneously, can provide fresh cleaning to the kitchen, contain the high high-quality air of oxygen, and space air is carried out sterilization, dedusting, eliminates the unusual smell.
Only press K switch 3, relay J 2 and J3 closure, anion generator and refrigeration system are worked simultaneously, purify entering air in kitchen, and sterilization eliminates the unusual smell, and freezes, and reduces the kitchen temperature.
Press K switch 1 and K2 simultaneously, relay J 1 and J2 closure, lampblack absorber through-flow motor, fan blade and anion generator are worked simultaneously.Oil flue waste gas is discharged outdoor from the oil-collecting smoke chamber by discharge chamber, outdoor air enters heat-exchanging chamber from blast pipe 101, fresh air after anion generator purification, removal harmful components blows out from the air outlet 304 of machine shell panel and and arranged on left and right sides, air in kitchen is upgraded, the fresh air that blows out forms a barrier, isolate oil smoke, prevent the oil smoke diffusion, oil smoke really can be escaped nowhere.
Only press K switch 3 and K4, relay J 2, J3 and J4 closure, lampblack absorber is not worked, refrigeration system and anion generator work, electromagnet is opened shutter, and indoor air purifying is handled.
By K switch 1, K3 and K4, relay J 1, J2 and J3, J4 are closed simultaneously, i.e. smoke exhaust ventilator, air conditioner, anion generator, and open by the magnet control shutter.Each functional part is all worked.Oil flue waste gas is discharged outdoor from the center smoke collecting chamber through discharge chamber.Air through anion generator purify, sterilization, remove objectionable impurities and reduce, before casing, left and right side air outlet 304 belows blow out and form A and three cold wind barriers of B, B through cooling.
Shutter is normally closed, and by K switch 4, electromagnet is opened shutter.
K2 and K3 interlocking.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of have a refrigeration, the smoke exhaust ventilator of air cleaning processing capacity, it comprises casing (100), by centrifugal motor (204), centrifugal type wind wheel (205), the fume extracting system that discharge chamber is formed, and refrigeration system, electric control system, it is characterized in that described refrigeration system comprises the compressor (405) that is installed in outdoor unit (300), condenser (402), axial flow motor and axial-flow leaf, be installed in the interior evaporimeter (103) of heat-exchanging chamber of smoke exhaust ventilator top and discharge chamber front, the through-flow fan blade and the motor of evaporimeter below, heat-exchanging chamber and panel interlayer, a left side, the right plate interlayer is formed the cold wind chamber jointly, the blast pipe in cold wind chamber is arranged on the top of heat-exchanging chamber, and air outlet is arranged on a panel and a left side, the interlayer below of right plate.
2, the smoke exhaust ventilator with refrigeration, air cleaning processing capacity according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being provided with deflector in the described left and right side plate, deflector is provided with guiding gutter (107), the inlet of left and right guiding gutter extends to the panel both sides respectively, and the air outlet of guiding gutter is located at the side plate bottom.
3, the smoke exhaust ventilator with refrigeration, air cleaning processing capacity according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that anion generator is equipped with in the evaporimeter top in the described heat-exchanging chamber.
4, the smoke exhaust ventilator with refrigeration, air cleaning processing capacity according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the top of described heat-exchanging chamber is provided with blast pipe (101).
5, the smoke exhaust ventilator with refrigeration, air cleaning processing capacity according to claim 3 is characterized in that the top of described heat-exchanging chamber is provided with blast pipe (101).
CN 03117047 2003-05-20 2003-05-20 Cooking fume exhauster with refrigerating and air purifying treatment functions Expired - Fee Related CN1220848C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03117047 CN1220848C (en) 2003-05-20 2003-05-20 Cooking fume exhauster with refrigerating and air purifying treatment functions

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03117047 CN1220848C (en) 2003-05-20 2003-05-20 Cooking fume exhauster with refrigerating and air purifying treatment functions

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1451913A CN1451913A (en) 2003-10-29
CN1220848C true CN1220848C (en) 2005-09-28

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Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN101298065B (en) * 2008-06-19 2011-05-11 广东世创金属科技有限公司 Cleaning type heat-treatment oil smoke collecting and arranging equipment
CN102410666B (en) * 2011-11-25 2013-07-31 侯全舵 Method and device for kitchen heat energy utilization
CN102563735A (en) * 2012-01-11 2012-07-11 宁波欧琳厨具有限公司 Near-suction range hood capable of isolating oily fume and purifying air
CN103185360B (en) * 2012-12-20 2016-01-20 武汉第二船舶设计研究所 A kind of kitchen air treatment system
CN103292376A (en) * 2013-06-30 2013-09-11 苏州市牛勿耳关电器科技有限公司 Intelligent smoke exhaust ventilator
CN105091053A (en) * 2014-05-15 2015-11-25 海尔集团技术研发中心 Air supplying module for range hood and range hood
CN105091054A (en) * 2014-05-15 2015-11-25 海尔集团技术研发中心 Range hood, air supply module used for range hood and heat exchange system
CN104456797B (en) * 2014-12-08 2017-03-08 嘉兴奥塔尔电气科技有限公司 Ceiling built-in intelligent kitchen air-conditioning
CN106152271B (en) * 2015-04-28 2021-01-01 松下电器研究开发(苏州)有限公司 Kitchen air conditioner
CN105371336B (en) * 2015-12-08 2017-08-01 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 A kind of cigarette air conditioner indoor set and the refrigeration lampblack absorber with it
CN105546610A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-05-04 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Range hood
CN105570950B (en) * 2016-02-05 2018-04-13 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Smoke exhaust ventilator
CN105605638A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-05-25 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Range hood
CN105546611A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-05-04 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Range hood
CN105605642B (en) * 2016-03-04 2018-06-26 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Smoke exhaust ventilator
CN106123063B (en) * 2016-06-29 2019-06-14 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Kitchen ventilator
CN105987419A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-10-05 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Range hood
CN106839208B (en) * 2017-02-07 2020-06-05 美的集团股份有限公司 Air conditioning system and smoke exhaust device
CN107300200A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-10-27 向英特 A kind of lampblack absorber for including refrigeration air-conditioner
CN110657471A (en) * 2018-06-29 2020-01-07 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Kitchen air conditioning system
CN111288525B (en) * 2020-03-30 2021-12-17 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Range hood integrated with air conditioner
IT202100007526A1 (en) * 2021-03-26 2022-09-26 Elica Spa AIR TREATMENT DEVICE

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: NINGBO OULIN KITCHEN ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES CO., L

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: XU JIANGUANG

Effective date: 20080808

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20080808

Address after: 0126-1 block, east of Ningbo Free Trade Zone, Zhejiang

Patentee after: Ningbo Oulin Elcetrical Kitchen AppLiances Co., Ltd.

Address before: Ningbo OULIN kitchenware Co., Ltd., Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, Yinzhou District Hui Industrial Zone, East Road (next to Jingning building)

Patentee before: Xu Jianguang

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20050928

Termination date: 20210520